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Evaluating the psychometric properties of a Malay version of Bostick's (1992) Library Anxiety scale (doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.22452/mjlis.vol21no2.1) 马来语版Bostick(1992)图书馆焦虑量表的心理测量特性评估(doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.22452/mjlis.vol21no2.1)
IF 1.3 4区 管理学 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2016-07-15 DOI: 10.22452/MJLIS.VOL21NO2.1
N. Karim, N. Rashid
The purpose of this study was to identify the components of library anxiety using a Malay version of Bostick’s (1992) Library Anxiety Scale (LAS) and to examine the effects of demographic variables such as gender, native language, year of study, prior exposure to library services and medium of instruction on the variation in the library anxiety construct. A 46-item Malay version of Bostick’s (1992) Library Anxiety Scale (LAS) was tested among 130 medical students drawn randomly from a population of 423 students pursuing their Bachelor of Medicine or Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) degree. The findings revealed a 3-factor solution which corresponded to the five factors as found by Bostick’s (1992) pioneering psychometric measure of library anxiety. The sub-scales of library anxiety were termed barriers with staff, affective barriers and comfort with library technology. The factor barriers with staff explained 19.76% of the variance in the library construct, followed by affective barriers factor explaining 11.55% of the variance and a third factor comfort with library technology explained 10.282% of the variance. The overall scale as well as each of the three sub-scales wassubmitted to an internal reliability assessment resulting in a satisfactory Cronbach’s internal reliability coefficient alpha. Despite the fewer number of sub-scales that were yielded by the Malay  version of Bostick’s (1992) Library Anxiety Scale (LAS), the translated scale has been shown to be a valid and reliable instrument.
本研究的目的是使用Bostick(1992)的马来文版图书馆焦虑量表(LAS)来确定图书馆焦虑的组成部分,并检验人口统计变量(如性别、母语、学习年份、先前接触图书馆服务和教学媒介)对图书馆焦虑结构变化的影响。采用Bostick(1992)的46项马来语版图书馆焦虑量表(LAS)对从423名攻读医学学士或外科学士学位的学生中随机抽取的130名医学生进行了测试。研究结果揭示了一个3因素解决方案,对应于Bostick(1992)开创性的图书馆焦虑心理测量方法所发现的5个因素。图书馆焦虑的子量表分为与工作人员的障碍、情感障碍和对图书馆技术的舒适。与工作人员的障碍因素解释了19.76%的图书馆建设方差,其次是情感障碍因素解释了11.55%的方差,第三个因素对图书馆技术的舒适度解释了10.282%的方差。整体量表以及三个子量表中的每一个都提交给内部信度评估,结果是令人满意的Cronbach内部信度系数alpha。尽管马来语版本的Bostick(1992)图书馆焦虑量表(LAS)产生的子量表数量较少,但翻译后的量表已被证明是一种有效和可靠的工具。
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引用次数: 3
The challenges in making library services accessible to incarcerated male juveniles in five correctional schools (doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.22452/mjlis.vol21no2.7) 向五所惩教学校的在押男性青少年提供图书馆服务的挑战(doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.22452/mjlis.vol21no2.7)
IF 1.3 4区 管理学 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2016-07-15 DOI: 10.22452/MJLIS.VOL21NO2.7
E. Rafedzi, A. Abrizah, Halida Yu
This qualitative study extends our earlier research on what we have learned about the information needs of Malaysian male juvenile offenders. This study explores the extent to which the prison library is used as the environment for information seeking of male juvenile delinquents. Data were collected using participants' observation with 27 juveniles (13 to 21 years old) living in five correctional schools in Malaysia. Our observation at all research sites has led us to conclude that the prison library does not play much role in addressing the participants’ information needs. The findings in this research are useful for the purpose of designing and delivering the best possible library services to this group. findings add to the limited literature on juvenile offenders’ information needs and how the prison libraries meet the needs of this people.
这项定性研究扩展了我们之前关于马来西亚男性少年犯信息需求的研究。本研究探讨监狱图书馆在多大程度上被用作男性少年犯的资讯寻求环境。数据是通过对马来西亚五所惩教学校的27名青少年(13至21岁)的观察收集的。我们在所有研究地点的观察使我们得出结论,监狱图书馆在满足参与者的信息需求方面没有发挥多大作用。本研究的结果有助于为这一群体设计和提供最好的图书馆服务。研究结果补充了关于少年犯信息需求以及监狱图书馆如何满足这一人群需求的有限文献。
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引用次数: 7
Methodology of calculation and structural analysis of Journal Impact Factor based on the Web of Science: A case study of Nature 基于Web of Science的期刊影响因子计算方法及结构分析——以《自然》杂志为例
IF 1.3 4区 管理学 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2016-07-15 DOI: 10.22452/MJLIS.VOL21NO2.6
Xue-Li Liu, Shuang-Shuang Gai, Shi-Le Zhang
In this paper, we take Nature as a case study to present a new method for calculating and analyzing the structure of the Impact Factor (IF) using the Web of Science (WoS) database and the definition of IF. We calculated Nature’s IF for 2013 using data retrieved on 21 March 2014 from the WoS database and comprehensively analyzed its structural features, thereby identifying the contributions to Nature’s IF for 2013 of different document types, highly cited papers, highly cited authors, different institutions, and different countries and regions. The results show: (a) the calculated value of Nature’s IF for 2013 is 41.002 according to data retrieved in March of 2014; (b) two types of document, article and review, made prominent contributions to Nature’s IF for 2013, with contribution values of 35.338 and 3.179, respectively; (c) the institutions that made the greatest contributions to Nature’s IF for 2013 are mainly located in the USA and England, with the first three highly cited institutions being Harvard University, Stanford University, and Washington University; (d) the contributions of different countries and regions to Nature’s IF for 2013 differ greatly, with the combined contribution rate of the USA and England being 70.4 percent.
本文以《自然》杂志为例,提出了一种利用Web of Science (WoS)数据库计算和分析影响因子(IF)结构的新方法。我们利用2014年3月21日从WoS数据库检索到的数据计算2013年Nature’s IF,并综合分析其结构特征,从而确定2013年不同文献类型、高被引论文、高被引作者、不同机构、不同国家和地区对Nature’s IF的贡献。结果表明:(a)根据2014年3月的检索数据,2013年Nature’s IF的计算值为41.002;(b)文章和综述两类文献对2013年Nature’s IF贡献突出,贡献值分别为35.338和3.179;(c) 2013年对Nature’s影响因子贡献最大的机构主要位于美国和英国,高被引前三名分别是哈佛大学、斯坦福大学和华盛顿大学;(d) 2013年不同国家和地区对Nature’s IF的贡献率差异较大,美国和英国的贡献率合计为70.4%。
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引用次数: 1
Combating problems related to library software in higher education institutions of Pakistan: An analysis of focus groups 解决巴基斯坦高等教育机构图书馆软件相关问题:焦点小组分析
IF 1.3 4区 管理学 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2016-01-30 DOI: 10.22452/MJLIS.VOL21NO1.3
Nadeem Siddique, K. Mahmood
The absence of standard library software is one of the main hinderance in the effective automation of  libraries of Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) of Pakistan. A review of the literature does not provide  the actual requirements of the libraries in Pakistan related to library software and highlights the absence of library software selection criteria. This paper explores the opinion of the experts about the current  status of library software, problems faced by the libraries and needs relevant to library software in order  to suggest a sustainable solution for the automation of the libraries of HEIs of Pakistan. This study was conducted using qualitative approach and three focus groups were conducted in Lahore, Islamabad and  Karachi. The participants of all three focus groups comprised librarians from HEIs, Library and  Information Science (LIS) experts with experience in designing and implementing library software, LIS educators with experience of teaching library automation and computer science professionals having  experience with library software. A purposive sampling was made in this regard. A discussion guide was  prepared on the basis of literature review and expert opinions. Data were analyzed qualitatively. The  analysis of focus groups revealed that there was a shortage of library software and the libraries of HEIs  were still in the process of automation. Few libraries were using standard software but most of the  libraries had implemented cataloguing module only. The non-availability of standard library software,  regional languages, lack of awareness, lack of funds and lack of vision in the top management of HEIs  were the common problems causing hinderance in the effective automation of the libraries. The experts  suggested formulation of a consortium under the umbrella of HEC that takes the resposibility of  development and distribution of the software.
缺乏标准的图书馆软件是巴基斯坦高等教育机构图书馆实现有效自动化的主要障碍之一。对文献的回顾没有提供巴基斯坦图书馆与图书馆软件相关的实际要求,并突出了图书馆软件选择标准的缺乏。本文探讨了专家们对图书馆软件现状、图书馆面临的问题和图书馆软件需求的看法,以期为巴基斯坦高等学校图书馆自动化提出可持续的解决方案。本研究采用定性方法进行,并在拉合尔,伊斯兰堡和卡拉奇进行了三个焦点小组。三个焦点小组的参加者包括来自高等教育院校的图书馆员、具有设计和实施图书馆软件经验的图书馆情报学专家、具有图书馆自动化教学经验的图书馆情报学教育工作者,以及具有图书馆软件经验的计算机科学专业人员。在这方面进行了有目的的抽样。在文献综述和专家意见的基础上编写讨论指南。对数据进行定性分析。焦点小组分析显示,图书馆软件短缺,高校图书馆仍处于自动化的过程中。很少有图书馆使用标准软件,但大多数图书馆只实现了编目模块。高等教育机构的高层管理人员缺乏标准的图书馆软件、区域语言、缺乏意识、缺乏资金和缺乏远见是阻碍图书馆有效自动化的常见问题。专家们建议在HEC的保护伞下组建一个财团,负责软件的开发和分发。
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引用次数: 8
Structural assessment of Iranian scholarly journals 伊朗学术期刊的结构评估
IF 1.3 4区 管理学 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2016-01-30 DOI: 10.22452/MJLIS.VOL21NO1.5
M. Ghane
Scholarly journals should adhere to quantitative and qualitative standards for their continuing existence and acceptance by the scientific community, making them eligible for application and indexation in international databases. Concerning this, the journal editorial board would be held accountable for any flaws in publication standards. Obviously, improving standards causes perpetual scholarly communication between authors and journal editors as well as publishers, accreditation and quality assurance, and research finding dissemination. The objective of this study is to assess the status of 359 scientific journals in Iran with regards to their commitment to publication standards. The findings depict journals’ strengths and weaknesses in relation to the editorial profile, instant references, layout quality, exclusive features, academic profile, and miscellaneous features.
学术期刊应坚持数量和质量标准,以使其继续存在并为科学界所接受,使其有资格在国际数据库中应用和索引。关于这一点,期刊编辑委员会将对出版标准中的任何缺陷负责。显然,提高标准会导致作者与期刊编辑、出版商、认证和质量保证以及研究成果传播之间持续的学术交流。本研究的目的是评估伊朗359种科学期刊在遵守出版标准方面的状况。研究结果描述了期刊在编辑简介、即时参考、版面质量、独家特色、学术简介和杂项特征方面的优势和劣势。
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引用次数: 2
Information literacy through resource-based learning: Malaysian teachers’ conception and instructional practices 资源型学习中的信息素养:马来西亚教师的概念与教学实践
IF 1.3 4区 管理学 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2016-01-30 DOI: 10.22452/MJLIS.VOL21NO1.4
Halida Yu, A. Abrizah, M. K. J. A. Sani
This paper examines how secondary school teachers in Malaysia conceptualize information literacy, and how this understanding leads to information literacy practices through resource-based learning. Although there have been studies carried out in this area, most of the studies are conducted in western societies with sound exposure to information literacy. This study takes place in a learning environment where information literacy is not a central focus in the school curriculum. It employs a qualitative approach in the form of a case study. Five history subject teachers supervising resourcebased learning history project took part in the study. Data were collected through a series of interviews with the teacher participants to uncover: (a) their conceptions of information literacy; (b) their teaching focus in the project instruction; and (c) the instructional approach employed. Six information literacy conceptions, six information literacy teaching focuses, and four types of information literacy instructional methods are generated from the study. The findings suggest that the teachers’ conceptions of information literacy in Malaysia are quite comparable to those from developed countries. However, the outlooks are more superficial and lack richness and depth. Further findings show that these conceptions influence and shape teachers’ information literacy teaching focuses, as well as their project instructional approaches.
本文考察了马来西亚中学教师如何将信息素养概念化,以及这种理解如何通过基于资源的学习导致信息素养实践。虽然在这方面已经进行了研究,但大多数研究都是在信息素养良好的西方社会进行的。本研究发生在信息素养不是学校课程中心焦点的学习环境中。它采用案例研究形式的定性方法。5名指导资源学习历史项目的历史学科教师参与了研究。通过与教师参与者的一系列访谈收集数据,以揭示:(a)他们对信息素养的概念;(b)他们在项目指导中的教学重点;(c)采用的教学方法。研究产生了六大信息素养概念、六大信息素养教学重点和四种信息素养教学方法。研究结果表明,马来西亚教师的信息素养观念与发达国家相当。然而,前景更肤浅,缺乏丰富性和深度。进一步的研究发现,这些观念影响和塑造了教师的信息素养教学重点,以及他们的项目教学方法。
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引用次数: 15
Practices leading to information literacy development among Nigerian undergraduates 尼日利亚大学生信息素养发展的实践
IF 1.3 4区 管理学 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2016-01-30 DOI: 10.22452/MJLIS.VOL21NO1.7
I. Jinadu, K. Kiran
This study examines the practices of academics, as employees, to understand how information literacy skills (IL) evolve in the workplace (college context). The study uses the practice approach, relying on qualitative case study. Data are collected through in-depth interviews and nonparticipatory observations from nine (9) purposely selected Heads of Departments in a college of education in Nigeria. The findings highlight eight (8) practices through which the academics engage themselves and their undergraduates; and identify the information skills that may evolve from such practices. The study concludes that academics’ practices may nurture IL skills to solve information seeking problems in academia as well as students’ future workplace. The study reveals the need for future tracer studies that could investigate how other factors hinder or facilitate the performance of graduates (employees) in the workplace.
本研究考察了作为雇员的学者的实践,以了解信息素养技能(IL)如何在工作场所(大学背景下)演变。本研究采用实践方法,依托定性案例研究。数据是通过深度访谈和非参与性观察收集的,这些访谈对象是尼日利亚一所教育学院精心挑选的九(9)位系主任。研究结果突出了八(8)项实践,通过这些实践,学者们和他们的本科生参与其中;并确定可能从这些实践中发展出来的信息技能。研究得出结论,学者的实践可能会培养学生的信息素养技能,以解决学术界和学生未来工作场所的信息寻求问题。该研究表明,未来需要进行追踪研究,以调查其他因素如何阻碍或促进毕业生(雇员)在工作场所的表现。
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引用次数: 3
Evolving strategies of the predatory journals 掠夺性期刊的发展策略
IF 1.3 4区 管理学 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2016-01-30 DOI: 10.22452/MJLIS.VOL21NO1.1
A. Petrisor
Along with the increasing use of the Internet, scholarly publishing was affected by the rise of ‘predatory journals’. Many authors attribute the success of these journals to the open access provided to potential readers. While many authors have attempted to propose criteria for identifying predatory journals, very little research was directed to explaining their success, and underlying strategies. This study uses a biological sciences perspective, based on the five stages of predation, and examines the strategies accordingly. The results indicate that predatory journals use the same strategies as all Internet-based scams in identifying their prey. The largest number of strategies addresses approaching the authors. The recent trends include personalized call for papers, use of fake metrics, hijacking reputed journals, faking location and editorial structure, addressing a broad range of topics and providing fast services (at the expense of quality). In addition to these strategies, publishing fees are often hidden. In summary, the pressure to publish and metrics-based career advancement procedures are the main attractors driving authors to predatory journals, despite the efforts of scientists and Internet-based means of identifying these journals and publicizing their dishonest practices.
随着互联网的日益普及,学术出版受到了“掠夺性期刊”兴起的影响。许多作者将这些期刊的成功归功于向潜在读者提供的开放获取。虽然许多作者试图提出识别掠夺性期刊的标准,但很少有研究直接解释它们的成功及其潜在策略。本研究采用生物科学的观点,基于五个阶段的捕食,并检查相应的策略。结果表明,掠夺性期刊使用与所有基于互联网的骗局相同的策略来识别他们的猎物。最大数量的策略涉及接近作者。最近的趋势包括个性化征稿、使用虚假指标、劫持知名期刊、伪造地点和编辑结构、处理广泛的主题以及提供快速服务(以牺牲质量为代价)。除了这些策略之外,发行费用通常是隐藏的。总之,尽管科学家和基于互联网的手段努力识别这些期刊并公开它们的不诚实行为,但发表论文的压力和基于指标的职业晋升程序是驱使作者选择掠夺性期刊的主要因素。
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引用次数: 17
Continuance intention of using e- book among higher education students 高等教育学生继续使用电子书的意愿
IF 1.3 4区 管理学 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2016-01-30 DOI: 10.22452/MJLIS.VOL21NO1.2
I. Tri-Agif, A. Noorhidawati, S. G. Ghalebandi
This paper investigates determinant of continuance intention to use e-book among higher education students. The determinants used in this paper are adopted from Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) and Expectancy Disconfirmation Theory (EDT). The quantitative study employed random sampling where the email invitation which contained a hypertext link of the survey page, enables the participants to access to the survey hosted in Google Drive. Out of 760 sample size, a total of 650 responses were gathered with 509 valid responses used for analysis. The data were analysed to test the relationship between determinants of continuance intention to use e-book among higher education students. The finding demonstrates that determinant of continuance intention to use ebook are based on Satisfaction, while Satisfaction is strongly determined by Perceived Ease of Use and Confirmation of using e-book. Internet self-efficacy is reported to have strong effect on Satisfaction through Perceived Ease of Use, while Perceived Quality affects Satisfaction of using ebook through Confirmation. In general findings from this study are beneficial for libraries in that determinants of continuance intention of using e-books could also be used in selecting and evaluating e-books features before subscription. Additionally e-book vendors could use these findings to improve and enhance features of their e-books services.
本文研究了高等教育学生继续使用电子图书意愿的决定因素。本文使用的决定因素来自技术接受模型(TAM)和期望失确认理论(EDT)。定量研究采用随机抽样,其中包含调查页面的超文本链接的电子邮件邀请,使参与者能够访问托管在谷歌驱动器的调查。在760个样本量中,共收集了650个回复,其中509个有效回复用于分析。对数据进行分析,以检验高等教育学生继续使用电子书意愿的决定因素之间的关系。研究结果表明,持续使用电子书意愿的决定因素以满意度为基础,而满意度则强烈地受到感知易用性和使用电子书的确认的影响。据报道,网络自我效能感通过感知易用性对满意度有强烈影响,而感知质量通过确认影响电子书使用满意度。总的来说,本研究的发现对图书馆是有益的,因为继续使用电子书的意愿的决定因素也可以用于选择和评估电子书订阅前的功能。此外,电子书供应商可以利用这些发现来改进和增强其电子书服务的功能。
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引用次数: 22
China's scientific footprint in the global HIV/AIDS research: Productivity, impact and collaboration 中国在全球艾滋病毒/艾滋病研究中的科学足迹:生产力、影响和合作
IF 1.3 4区 管理学 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2016-01-30 DOI: 10.22452/MJLIS.VOL21NO1.6
Ping Liu, Xiangming Mu, Hao Xie
HIV/AIDS is the leading cause of death by infectious diseases in China, a country with the largest population in the world. China has made great efforts and progress in studying, treating, and controlling HIV/AIDS in the past 15 years. This situation calls the need for systematic analysis of the status and capability of China in the global HIV/AIDS research. It will facilitate the world to integrate and utilize resources from China in fighting against the disease. A bibliometric analysis in HIV/AIDS research of China was conducted for the period 2000-2014. HIV/AIDS articles and citations were measured as research productivity. A set of indices were examined to explore China's scientific footprint in the global HIV/AIDS research. China has exhibited higher-than-average research performance since 2008. Two stages of HIV/AIDS research development have been identified as in 2000-2005 and 2005-2014. Major HIV/AIDS research institutions and scientists in China have been detected. Co-citation analysis of publications revealed important publications that acted as intellectual turning points of China’s HIV/AIDS research evolution during 2000-2014. Co-occurring keywords analysis revealed important and center terms of HIV/AIDS research publications from China. Combinations of related issues show that the HIV/AIDS research is currently focused on the “epidemiology of HIV/AIDS in China” and “molecular mechanisms of HIV/AIDS infection”.
艾滋病毒/艾滋病是中国这个世界上人口最多的国家传染病死亡的首要原因。15年来,中国在艾滋病的研究、治疗和控制方面取得了巨大的努力和进步。这种情况要求对中国在全球艾滋病研究中的地位和能力进行系统的分析。这将有助于世界整合和利用中国的资源来抗击疫情。对2000-2014年中国HIV/AIDS研究进行文献计量分析。艾滋病毒/艾滋病的文章和引用被衡量为研究生产力。通过一系列指标来探索中国在全球艾滋病研究中的科学足迹。自2008年以来,中国的科研表现一直高于平均水平。艾滋病毒/艾滋病研究发展分为2000-2005年和2005-2014年两个阶段。对中国主要艾滋病研究机构和科学家进行了检测。论文共被引分析揭示了2000-2014年中国艾滋病研究发展的重要文献转折点。共现关键词分析揭示了中国HIV/AIDS研究出版物的重要和中心关键词。结合相关问题可以看出,目前中国艾滋病研究主要集中在“中国艾滋病流行病学”和“HIV/AIDS感染分子机制”两个方面。
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引用次数: 5
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Malaysian Journal of Library & Information Science
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