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Mirrors, Windows, and Mentors: Developing Critical Mentor Text Sets to Cultivate Students’ Writer Identities 镜子,窗户和导师:发展批判性导师文本集以培养学生的作家身份
0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.58680/ej202332633
Elizabeth Thackeray Nelson, Margaret Osgood Opatz
Critical mentor text sets humanize the writing curriculum through developing students’ writer identities, skills, intellectualism, criticality, and joy.
批判性导师文本集通过培养学生的作家身份、技能、理智、批判性和乐趣,使写作课程人性化。
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引用次数: 0
Columns: Teaching Multilingual Learners: “You Should Always Remember to Be Kind”: Learning from Resettled Youth in a Summer Writing Camp 专栏:教授多语言学习者;“你应该永远记住要善良”;在一个暑期写作营中向定居青年学习
0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.58680/ej202332638
Melody Zoch
This column offers insight from a two-week summer writing camp with resettled youth, such as the importance of community-building, choice, linguistic flexibility, and culturally sustaining teaching.
这个专栏提供了一个为期两周的暑期写作营的见解,比如社区建设、选择、语言灵活性和文化持续性教学的重要性。
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引用次数: 0
Columns: Teaching and Composing Today: On Students and Their Beautiful Becoming: The Power of Writing Instruction in 2023 专栏:今天的教学和写作;关于学生和他们的美丽成长;2023年写作教学的力量
0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.58680/ej202332637
Megan Beth Hedgecock, Grayson Hackney
A veteran teacher and her intern explore how writing can uniquely benefit students during difficult times.
一位资深教师和她的实习生探索写作如何在困难时期独特地造福学生。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Social Media on Arabic Vocabulary in the Saudi Society 社交媒体对沙特社会阿拉伯语词汇的影响
IF 1 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2023-08-19 DOI: 10.24093/awej/th.299
Atheer Mahmoud Alenazi
The main goal of this research was to investigate the effect of social media on Arabic vocabulary in the Saudi context and to explore the reasons behind the phenomenon of using English words instead of Arabic words in speaking and writing. In order to achieve the goal of this study, the researcher conducted an online questionnaire with close-ended and open-ended questions. The questionnaire was distributed to 388 Saudi women and men of different ages, genders, and different educational backgrounds. As a result, an obvious effect of social media on Arabic vocabulary was found; social media platforms contributed to the phenomenon by spreading English words in Saudi society. Additionally, various other reasons behind this phenomenon were found by the researcher.
本研究的主要目的是调查沙特背景下社交媒体对阿拉伯语词汇的影响,并探讨在口语和写作中使用英语单词而不是阿拉伯语单词的现象背后的原因。为了达到本研究的目的,研究人员进行了一项在线问卷调查,包括封闭式和开放式问题。问卷被分发给388名不同年龄、性别和不同教育背景的沙特男女。结果发现,社交媒体对阿拉伯语词汇产生了明显的影响;社交媒体平台通过在沙特社会传播英语单词,促成了这一现象。此外,研究人员还发现了这一现象背后的各种其他原因。
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引用次数: 0
The Impact of Using Podcast Episodic Series of Spoken-Word Digital Audio on Improving Imam University EFL Beginners Listening Skills 使用播客情景系列口语数字音频对提高伊玛目大学英语初学者听力的影响
IF 1 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2023-08-09 DOI: 10.24093/awej/th.298
Nourh Khaled Mohammed Al-Mohawes
This study aimed to investigate the role of podcasts on language development as an indirect educational approach to language in general and listening in particular among Imam Mohammed Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMISIU) EFL beginners. Thus, the purpose of this study lies in its potential effect on students of English by improving the process of introducing them to podcasts as a new input tool. Additionally, it examined how students perceived the use of audio-podcasts outside the classroom. Three questions were addressed in this study via a quantitative approach, a quasi-experimental pre/post-test method. These questions were: 1) What is the effect of using the Podcast Episodic Series of Spoken Word Digital Audio on developing the listening skills of Saudi undergraduate students? 2) How may the podcast facilitate the development of listening comprehension of Saudi undergraduate students? 3) What are Saudi university students’ attitudes towards integrating audio podcasts as a new input tool in the EFL classroom? Study participants in both experimental and control groups were 20 female students studying level two at the College of Languages and Translation (CLT), IMISIU in Saudi Arabia. The findings of the paired sample t-test method showed that there is a relationship between achieving high scores in the listening tests and implementing audio-podcasts as an indirect educational approach. A 10-item questionnaire was used to explore students’ attitudes toward the use of audio-podcasts by using the 5-point Likert scale. The findings showed that respondents have a positive attitude towards integrating audio podcasts as a new language input tool in the EFL classroom. The results also emphasize how imperative it is to incorporate podcasting into the process of developing listening skills to reduce anxiety among EFL learners, familiarize students with how to use the language in real-life situations, and learn the language from its native speakers.
本研究旨在调查播客在语言发展中的作用,作为一种间接的语言教育方法,特别是在伊玛目穆罕默德伊本沙特伊斯兰大学(IMISIU)的英语初学者中。因此,本研究的目的在于通过改进将播客作为一种新的输入工具介绍给学生的过程,从而对英语学习者产生潜在的影响。此外,它还调查了学生如何看待在课堂外使用音频播客。本研究通过定量方法(准实验前/后测试方法)解决了三个问题。这些问题是:1)使用播客口语数字音频片段系列对培养沙特大学生的听力技能有什么影响?2)播客如何促进沙特大学生听力理解的发展?3)沙特大学生对将音频播客作为一种新的输入工具融入英语课堂的态度如何?试验组和对照组的研究参与者为20名在沙特阿拉伯IMISIU语言与翻译学院(CLT)学习二级的女学生。配对样本t检验方法的发现表明,在听力测试中获得高分与实施音频播客作为间接教育方法之间存在关系。本研究采用李克特5分制问卷,对学生使用音频播客的态度进行调查。调查结果显示,受访者对将音频播客作为一种新的语言输入工具整合到英语课堂中持积极态度。研究结果还强调,将播客纳入培养听力技能的过程中,以减少英语学习者的焦虑,使学生熟悉如何在现实生活中使用语言,并向母语人士学习语言是多么重要。
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引用次数: 0
A Sociopragmatic Study of the Strategies of Ostensible Invitations in Saudi Arabic 沙特阿拉伯语表面邀请策略的社会语用研究
IF 1 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2023-08-05 DOI: 10.24093/awej/th.297
Shorouq Ashoor Dhaifallah Alzahrani
The current study investigated the speech act of ostensible invitations in Saudi Arabic from a sociopragmatic perspective. It was conducted to examine whether Saudi Arabic speakers draw on the same strategies stipulated by Clark and Isaacs (1990) for extending ostensible invitations. Additionally, the study aimed at investigating whether there are Saudi-specific strategies for extending ostensible invitations. To this end, the study examined 37 recalled instances of ostensible invitations provided by Saudi Arabic speakers in the Central Region of Saudi Arabia, Riyadh. The corpus of the study was compiled through face-to-face and written interviews with 37 informants aged between 18 to 60. The collected data was analyzed on the basis of Clark and Isaacs’s seven strategies for establishing ostensible invitations. Results showed that Saudi Arabic speakers utilize the seven strategies proposed by Clark and Isaacs for extending ostensible invitations, yet with relative weight. The most frequently used strategies by Saudi Arabic speakers to issue ostensible invitations in the collected exchanges were the absence of persistence, which was detected in (86%) of the exchanges, and the absence of motivating the invitee, which was used in (73%) of the collected ostensible invitations. Those were followed in order of frequency by vague arrangements (59%), implausibility (49%), inappropriate cues (19%), solicitation (14%), and hedging (5%). In addition to Clark and Isaacs’s proposed strategies, the study found that three more strategies are employed by Saudi Arabic speakers to highlight the ostensibility of their invitations which are: using intensifying and empty swearing devices (e.g., d̪ˁaroori, laazem, wallah, etc.) (27%), extending the invitation in the form of a question (5%), and asking someone else to extend the invitation on behalf of the inviter (5%), the last of which seems to be peculiar to Saudi Arabic speakers.
本研究从社会语用学的角度考察了沙特阿拉伯语中表面邀请的言语行为。该研究的目的是研究沙特阿拉伯语使用者是否利用Clark和Isaacs(1990)规定的相同策略来发出表面的邀请。此外,该研究旨在调查沙特是否有特定的策略来发出表面上的邀请。为此目的,本研究审查了在利雅得沙特阿拉伯中部地区说沙特阿拉伯语的人提供的37个表面邀请的实例。该研究的语料库是通过对37名年龄在18岁至60岁之间的受访者进行面对面和书面采访编制的。在克拉克和艾萨克斯提出的建立表面邀请的七种策略的基础上,对收集到的数据进行分析。结果表明,沙特阿拉伯语使用者使用Clark和Isaacs提出的七种策略来发出表面邀请,但相对重要。在收集到的交流中,沙特阿拉伯语使用者发出表面邀请最常使用的策略是缺乏持久性(86%),以及缺乏激励被邀请者(73%)。紧随其后的是含糊的安排(59%)、不可信(49%)、不恰当的暗示(19%)、恳求(14%)和对冲(5%)。除了Clark和Isaacs提出的策略外,该研究还发现,沙特阿拉伯语使用者还采用了另外三种策略来突出他们的邀请的表面性:使用强化和空洞的发誓手段(例如,d ' r aroori, laazem, wallah等)(27%),以问题的形式发出邀请(5%),并要求其他人代表邀请者发出邀请(5%),最后一种策略似乎是沙特阿拉伯语使用者所特有的。
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引用次数: 0
The Analysis of Feasibility in EFL Textbook: A Contribution to Kurikulum Merdeka 外语教材的可行性分析——对梅的贡献
IF 1 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2023-07-28 DOI: 10.24093/awej/call9.21
S. Senowarsito, S. Suwandi, Siti Musarokah, Sukma Nur Ardini
The researchers would like to combine theories from Tomlinson and Buku Saku Tanya Jawab Kurikulum Merdeka that never been done previously by analyzing the feasibility features of a textbook entitled English for Junior High School Students: Pragmatics Based designed by the researchers themselves as an R & D product of the research. The study can make a valuable contribution to the field of education by providing insights into the development of a new textbook that focuses on pragmatics. It employed a descriptive qualitative research design with the designed textbook for seventh-grade students as the research object, then analyzed using two theories mentioned previously. Based on the findings, the textbook fulfills sixteen criteria proposed by Tomlinson. It can be utilized as a supplement to the study findings and as a learning tool in the classroom as well as this research contributes to Kurikulum Merdeka while also meeting the needs of teachers and students. The combination of viewing and presenting activities can enhance students’ comprehension of English as well as their speaking, listening, and idea-organizing abilities in the language. Both viewing and presenting must be seen in the English learning curriculum as crucial skills that complement one another and must be taught in an integrated way. The textbook is also equipped with audio and videos accessed via Android and iOS. Based on those findings, the textbook contributes to the latest curriculum that is Kurikulum Merdeka as a valuable supplementary textbook. Therefore, there are opportunities to conduct additional research on this topic.
研究人员希望结合Tomlinson和Buku Saku Tanya Jawab Kurikulum Merdeka的理论,通过分析研究人员自己设计的题为《初中生英语:基于语用学》的教科书的可行性特征,将其作为研究的研发产品。这项研究可以为开发一本以语用学为重点的新教材提供见解,从而为教育领域做出宝贵贡献。采用描述性定性研究设计,以设计的七年级学生教材为研究对象,运用前面提到的两种理论进行分析。根据研究结果,这本教科书符合汤姆林森提出的十六项标准。它可以作为研究结果的补充,也可以作为课堂上的学习工具,因为这项研究有助于Kurikulum Merdeka,同时也满足了教师和学生的需求。观看和展示活动相结合可以提高学生的英语理解能力,以及他们在语言中的口语、听力和思想组织能力。在英语学习课程中,观看和展示都必须被视为相互补充的关键技能,必须以综合的方式进行教学。该教材还配备了通过Android和iOS访问的音频和视频。基于这些发现,该教材为最新课程《Kurikulum Merdeka》提供了宝贵的补充教材。因此,有机会对这一主题进行进一步的研究。
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引用次数: 1
Formation of the Operational Skills of Using Information and Communication Technologies in the Professional Activity of a Future Pedagogue 在未来教师的专业活动中使用信息和通信技术的操作技能的形成
0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2023-07-28 DOI: 10.24093/awej/call9.22
Oleksii Anatoliiovych Lystopad, Iryna Kostiantynivna Mardarova, Irina Anatoliivna Kniazheva, Olena Albertivna Kudriavtseva
This article highlights the issue of forming future preschool teachers’ competence in using information and communication technologies in their professional activity, particularly creating their operational skills. This paper presents the results of diagnosing the peculiarities of developing functional skills to use information and communication technologies in the professional activity of the future preschool education teacher. The article aimed to highlight the process and results of the research on the formation of operational skills in the use of information and communication technologies in the professional activity of future preschool education teachers in higher educational institutions. The analysis was carried out before and after classes on the subject “Information and communication technologies in preschool education.” The authors described the levels of developing operational skills of using information and communication technologies in professional activity of the future preschool education teacher as sufficient, intermediate, and low. They also offered and introduced the methods of forming operational skills using information and communication technologies in professional activity of the future preschool education teacher. Implementing these methods facilitated the formation of the operational component of future preschool education teachers’ competence in using information and communication technologies in the professional activity. A statistical study based on the multifunctional criterion of agreement χ2 – Pearson proved that the indicators of the formation of future preschool education teachers’ functional skills of using information and communication technologies in professional activity before and after classes on “Information and communication technologies in preschool education” differ significantly.
本文强调了未来幼儿教师在其专业活动中使用信息和通信技术的能力的形成问题,特别是培养他们的操作技能。本文介绍了对未来幼教教师在专业活动中使用信息和通信技术的功能技能发展特点的诊断结果。本文旨在重点介绍未来高校学前教育教师在专业活动中运用信息通信技术的操作技能形成的研究过程和结果。在“学前教育中的信息与通信技术”课前和课后进行了分析。作者将未来学前教育教师在专业活动中使用信息和通信技术的操作技能的发展水平描述为足够,中等和低。他们还提出并介绍了未来幼教教师在专业活动中运用信息通信技术形成操作技能的方法。这些方法的实施促进了未来学前教育教师在专业活动中使用信息和通信技术能力的操作部分的形成。基于多功能一致性标准χ2 - Pearson的统计研究证明,在“学前教育中的信息与通信技术”课前和课后,未来幼教教师在专业活动中使用信息与通信技术的功能技能形成指标存在显著差异。
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引用次数: 0
PowerAR: A Tool for Improving ESL Year Six Pupils’ Reading Comprehension PowerAR:提高ESL六年级学生阅读理解能力的工具
IF 1 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2023-07-24 DOI: 10.24093/awej/call9.17
Nur Ainil Sulaiman, Nor Azwahanum Nor Shaid, Jane Anthony Pragasam
There is a growing concern about the level of reading skills in the English language, specifically among primary school pupils in Malaysia. The integration of technology in language learning had proven to facilitate the reading process and indirectly enhance reading comprehension. This study intends to investigate the integration of technology, specifically, Augmented Reality (AR) combine with PowerPoint (i.e., PowerAR) as a learning tool to improve reading comprehension among primary school pupils. A total of 17 primary Year six pupils participated in this study. An intervention was designed to focus on reading lessons that used PowerAR as a learning tool to facilitate reading comprehension among pupils. According to the data analysis of the pre-test and post-test, the PowerAR intervention has somewhat improved the pupils’ reading comprehension skills. The results also showed that the participants had reaped many technological benefits, but some of them needed more assistance and collaborative learning to be implemented in reading classrooms. Theories that emphasised active learning, constructivism, and self-directed learning were key elements of the PowerAR intervention. Reading comprehension improves when students make sense of the reading material by connecting it to prior knowledge and building connections to it. PowerAR demonstrates the versatility of using technology in the language classroom that amplifies language learning. The findings provide insights to teachers, academics, and other interested parties with information on how to employ technology, particularly augmented reality (AR), to enhance reading comprehension and other language skills.
人们越来越关注英语阅读能力的水平,尤其是马来西亚的小学生。技术与语言学习的结合已被证明可以促进阅读过程并间接提高阅读理解能力。本研究旨在探讨技术的整合,即增强现实(AR)与PowerPoint(即PowerAR)结合作为学习工具来提高小学生的阅读理解能力。共有17名小学六年级学生参与了这项研究。我们设计了一项干预措施,重点关注使用PowerAR作为学习工具的阅读课,以促进学生的阅读理解。根据测试前和测试后的数据分析,PowerAR干预在一定程度上提高了小学生的阅读理解能力。研究结果还显示,参与者获得了许多技术上的好处,但他们中的一些人需要更多的帮助和协作学习才能在阅读课堂上实施。强调主动学习、建构主义和自主学习的理论是PowerAR干预的关键要素。当学生通过将阅读材料与先前的知识联系起来并建立联系来理解阅读材料时,阅读理解能力就会提高。PowerAR展示了在语言课堂中使用技术的多功能性,从而扩大了语言学习。这些发现为教师、学者和其他感兴趣的团体提供了如何利用技术,特别是增强现实(AR),来提高阅读理解和其他语言技能的信息。
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引用次数: 0
Perceptions of ESL Undergraduates Regarding the Impact of Smartphones on Learning the English Language ESL大学生对智能手机对英语学习影响的认知
IF 1 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2023-07-24 DOI: 10.24093/awej/call9.18
Yurong Hu
This study explores the significance of mobile phone usage in English language learning among students at the National University of Modern Languages. By administering an open-ended questionnaire to a sample of 100 Pakistani students enrolled in Advanced English for the Master of English program, the research investigates how smartphones are used, the attitudes and behaviors of students, and the challenges encountered in utilizing mobile technology within the learning environment. The findings demonstrate that smartphones play a crucial role in enhancing students’ English language learning, as most participants express a positive view regarding their use in language instruction. This research presents a novel teaching approach for ESL students, underscoring the importance of a robust pedagogical foundation and appropriate training. Additionally, the study suggests the need for further exploration through experimental studies to examine the efficacy of smartphones in English language learning. The outcomes of this study contribute to a comprehensive understanding of the effective integration of mobile technology in ESL education, providing valuable insights for educators and researchers in the field.
本研究探讨了使用手机在国立现代语言大学学生英语学习中的意义。通过对100名参加高级英语硕士课程的巴基斯坦学生进行开放式问卷调查,该研究调查了智能手机的使用方式、学生的态度和行为,以及在学习环境中使用移动技术所面临的挑战。研究结果表明,智能手机在提高学生的英语学习方面发挥着至关重要的作用,因为大多数参与者对智能手机在语言教学中的使用表示积极的看法。这项研究为ESL学生提供了一种新颖的教学方法,强调了坚实的教学基础和适当的培训的重要性。此外,该研究表明,有必要通过实验研究进一步探索智能手机在英语学习中的功效。这项研究的结果有助于全面了解移动技术在ESL教育中的有效整合,为该领域的教育工作者和研究人员提供有价值的见解。
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引用次数: 0
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Arab World English Journal
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