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Ultra-Short-Term Wind Power Forecasting Based on the Strategy of “Dynamic Matching and Online Modeling” 基于 "动态匹配和在线建模 "策略的超短期风电预测
IF 8.8 1区 工程技术 Q1 ENERGY & FUELS Pub Date : 2024-08-02 DOI: 10.1109/tste.2024.3424932
Yuhao Li, Han Wang, Jie Yan, Chang Ge, Shuang Han, Yongqian Liu
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引用次数: 0
Coordinated Frequency Regulation of Active Distribution Networks Considering Dimension-Augmented Power Flow Constraints 考虑维度增强电力流约束的有源配电网协调频率调节
IF 8.8 1区 工程技术 Q1 ENERGY & FUELS Pub Date : 2024-08-02 DOI: 10.1109/tste.2024.3437758
Jiaqing Zhai, Li Guo, Zhongguan Wang, Xialin Li, Yixin Liu, Chengshan Wang
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引用次数: 0
Resilience-Oriented Two-Stage Restoration Considering Coordinated Maintenance and Reconfiguration in Integrated Power Distribution and Heating Systems 考虑到综合配电和供热系统的协调维护和重新配置,以复原力为导向的两阶段恢复
IF 8.8 1区 工程技术 Q1 ENERGY & FUELS Pub Date : 2024-08-02 DOI: 10.1109/tste.2024.3434995
Ke Wang, Yixun Xue, Mohammad Shahidehpour, Xinyue Chang, Zening Li, Yue Zhou, Hongbin Sun
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引用次数: 0
A Bayesian Deep Learning-Based Adaptive Wind Farm Power Prediction Method Within the Entire Life Cycle 基于贝叶斯深度学习的全生命周期自适应风电场功率预测方法
IF 8.6 1区 工程技术 Q1 ENERGY & FUELS Pub Date : 2024-07-30 DOI: 10.1109/TSTE.2024.3435936
Xiaoming Liu;Jun Liu;Yu Zhao;Yongxin Nie;Jiacheng Liu;Tao Ding
Accurate wind power prediction (WPP) is crucial to the secure and stable operation of large-scale power systems, and data-driven WPP methods have recently been widely studied and applied. However, existing data-driven methods cannot be applied to new wind farms due to the lack of operational data. This paper presents a novel Bayesian deep learning-based adaptive wind farm power prediction (BDL-AWFPP) method, which is the first time to utilize the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation results as the prior of BDL-based method, thus avoiding the problem that data-driven approaches cannot be applied to newly constructed wind farms. Firstly, a CFD-based wind farm numerical simulation database and a wind turbine power curve database are established to construct a multi-source heterogeneous prior dataset. Then, the BDL-AWFPP model is proposed to utilize the multi-source heterogeneous prior dataset, which can be updated adaptively with newly acquired operational data and saved periodically throughout the life cycle. And an auxiliary aging assessment method for wind turbines is also developed according to the periodically-saved models. Finally, a stochastic variational inference (SVI)-based parameter updating algorithm is derived for the proposed BDL-AWFPP model. Case studies on an actual wind farm validate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
准确的风功率预测(WPP)对大型电力系统的安全稳定运行至关重要,数据驱动的风功率预测方法近年来得到了广泛的研究和应用。然而,由于缺乏运行数据,现有的数据驱动方法无法应用于新风场。本文提出了一种新颖的基于贝叶斯深度学习的自适应风电场功率预测(BDL-AWFPP)方法,首次将计算流体动力学(CFD)仿真结果作为基于BDL方法的先验,从而避免了数据驱动方法无法应用于新建风电场的问题。首先,建立基于 CFD 的风电场数值模拟数据库和风机功率曲线数据库,构建多源异构先验数据集。然后,提出 BDL-AWFPP 模型来利用多源异构先验数据集,该数据集可根据新获取的运行数据进行自适应更新,并在整个生命周期内定期保存。根据定期保存的模型,还开发了风力涡轮机的辅助老化评估方法。最后,为所提出的 BDL-AWFPP 模型推导出了一种基于随机变量推理(SVI)的参数更新算法。对实际风电场的案例研究验证了所提方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Adaptive Multi-Mode Single-Step Power Tracking for Microinverter-Based Photovoltaic System 基于微型逆变器的光伏系统的自适应多模式单步功率跟踪
IF 8.6 1区 工程技术 Q1 ENERGY & FUELS Pub Date : 2024-07-26 DOI: 10.1109/TSTE.2024.3434493
Derick Mathew;J. Prasanth Ram;Jihun Ha;Jung-Wook Park;Young-Jin Kim
The conventional de-load power tracking algorithm, utilizing a perturb and observe method, manifests deficiencies in terms of speed, stability, and efficacy in identifying operating points within the inverter's voltage range. In this article, the Adaptive Multi-Mode Single-Step Power Tracking (AMSPT) algorithm is introduced, showcasing rapid adaptability to varying solar irradiation conditions, while mitigating energy losses and enhancing overall operational stability. Its key innovation lies in efficiently pinpointing the operating point within the inverter's specified voltage range through a single step. Upon achieving the desired operating point, the algorithm promptly suppresses oscillatory behavior, expediting the settling process and minimizing deviations around the set-point. This article substantiates the superiority of the AMSPT algorithm over existing methods, showcasing remarkable advancements in tracking accuracy, power fluctuations, and energy discrepancies across diverse PV system case studies. Comprehensive validation through theoretical analysis, simulations, and experimental setups meticulously confirms the claimed benefits of the proposed method.
传统的去负载功率跟踪算法采用扰动和观察法,在逆变器电压范围内识别工作点的速度、稳定性和有效性方面存在不足。本文介绍了自适应多模式单步功率跟踪(AMSPT)算法,该算法可快速适应不同的太阳辐照条件,同时减少能量损失并提高整体运行稳定性。该算法的主要创新点在于,通过一个步骤就能在逆变器的指定电压范围内有效地精确定位工作点。在达到所需的工作点后,该算法会迅速抑制振荡行为,加快稳定过程,并将设定点附近的偏差降至最低。这篇文章证实了 AMSPT 算法优于现有方法,在各种光伏系统案例研究中展示了跟踪精度、功率波动和能量差异方面的显著进步。通过理论分析、模拟和实验设置进行的全面验证细致地证实了所提方法的优势。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of the Existence of Stable Equilibrium Points in the WPP-MMC System under Symmetrical AC Fault 对称交流故障下 WPP-MMC 系统稳定平衡点的存在性分析
IF 8.8 1区 工程技术 Q1 ENERGY & FUELS Pub Date : 2024-07-25 DOI: 10.1109/tste.2024.3433611
Haihan Ye, Wu Chen, Heng Wu
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引用次数: 0
Stochastic Operation of Multi-Terminal Soft Open Points in Distribution Networks with Distributionally Robust Chance-Constrained Optimization 配电网络中多终端软开路点的随机运行与分布稳健的偶然性约束优化
IF 8.8 1区 工程技术 Q1 ENERGY & FUELS Pub Date : 2024-07-22 DOI: 10.1109/tste.2024.3431616
Changhee Han, Ramesh R. Rao, Seokheon Cho
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引用次数: 0
Resilience Improving Strategy for Power Systems With High Wind Power Penetration Against Uncertain Attacks 提高风电渗透率高的电力系统应对不确定攻击的复原力策略
IF 8.6 1区 工程技术 Q1 ENERGY & FUELS Pub Date : 2024-07-19 DOI: 10.1109/TSTE.2024.3430844
Min Du;Jinning Zhang;Chenghong Gu;Xin Zhang
This paper aims to produce a practical and efficient decision for the system operator to harden critical components in power systems with high wind power penetration against uncertain attacks. Thus, an adjustable robust tri-level defender-attacker-defender (ART-DAD) model is proposed to improve the resilience of power systems by hardening critical transmission lines. The proposed ART-DAD model considers both uncertain attacks and uncertain wind power output, which provides meaningful insights into the resilience improvement of power systems that involve uncertainties. More specifically, the proposed defense model integrates dynamic N-K criterion for attack budgets and the polyhedral uncertainty set for wind power output to develop resilient line hardening strategies. The proposed defense model can be formulated as a mixed integer tri-level programming problem that is decoupled into a master and sub-problem. Then, a constraint-generation based solution algorithm is proposed to solve the overall ART-DAD model with a master and sub-problem scheme. Simulation results on IEEE RTS-79 and RTS-96 systems validate the effectiveness of the proposed resilience improving strategy.
本文旨在为系统运营商提供一个实用高效的决策,以加固风电渗透率高的电力系统中的关键组件,抵御不确定的攻击。因此,本文提出了一个可调整的鲁棒三层防御-攻击-防御(ART-DAD)模型,通过加固关键输电线路来提高电力系统的抗灾能力。所提出的 ART-DAD 模型同时考虑了不确定的攻击和不确定的风电输出,为涉及不确定因素的电力系统弹性改进提供了有意义的见解。更具体地说,所提出的防御模型综合了攻击预算的动态 N-K 准则和风电输出的多面体不确定性集,从而制定出有弹性的线路加固策略。所提出的防御模型可表述为一个混合整数三级编程问题,该问题被解耦为主问题和子问题。然后,提出了一种基于约束生成的求解算法,利用主问题和子问题方案求解整个 ART-DAD 模型。在 IEEE RTS-79 和 RTS-96 系统上的仿真结果验证了所提出的弹性改进策略的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Model-Free Fast Frequency Support of Wind Farms for Tracking Optimal Frequency Trajectory 风电场的无模型快速频率支持以跟踪最佳频率轨迹
IF 8.6 1区 工程技术 Q1 ENERGY & FUELS Pub Date : 2024-07-19 DOI: 10.1109/TSTE.2024.3430972
Yubo Zhang;Songhao Yang;Zhiguo Hao;Baohui Zhang
The fast frequency support (FFS) towards frequency trajectory optimization provides a system view for the frequency regulation of wind farms (WFs). However, the existing frequency trajectory optimization-based FFS generally relies on the accurate governor dynamics model of synchronous generators (SGs), which aggrandizes the difficulty of controller implementation. In this paper, a proportional-integral (PI) based FFS of WFs is designed for tracking the optimal frequency trajectory, which gets rid of the dependence on the governor model. Firstly, the prototypical PI-based FFS of WFs is proposed and its feasibility for tracking the optimal frequency trajectory is analyzed and demonstrated. Then, based on the “frequency-RoCoF” form of the optimal frequency trajectory, a more practical PI controller is constructed, avoiding the time dependence of the prototypical PI controller. Besides, an adaptive gain associated with PI parameters is designed for multi-WF coordination. Finally, the validity of the proposed method is verified in both the single-WF system and the multi-WF system.
面向频率轨迹优化的快速频率支持(FFS)为风电场(WFs)的频率调节提供了系统视图。然而,现有的基于频率轨迹优化的 FFS 通常依赖于同步发电机 (SG) 的精确调速器动力学模型,这增加了控制器实现的难度。本文设计了一种基于比例积分(PI)的风力发电机 FFS,用于跟踪最优频率轨迹,摆脱了对调速器模型的依赖。首先,提出了基于 PI 的 WFs FFS 原型,并分析和论证了其跟踪最佳频率轨迹的可行性。然后,根据最佳频率轨迹的 "频率-RoCoF "形式,构建了一个更实用的 PI 控制器,避免了原型 PI 控制器的时间依赖性。此外,还为多 WF 协调设计了与 PI 参数相关的自适应增益。最后,在单 WF 系统和多 WF 系统中验证了所提方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Reliability Indexes for Variable Energy Resource Generation in IEEE Standard 762-2023 IEEE 标准 762-2023 中的可变能源资源发电可靠性指标
IF 8.6 1区 工程技术 Q1 ENERGY & FUELS Pub Date : 2024-07-18 DOI: 10.1109/TSTE.2024.3430321
Douglas M. Logan;Fred Beasom;Murty P. Bhavaraju;Francis J. Bell;Lee Thaubald;Kai Jiang;Chris J. Dent
IEEE Standard Definitions for Use in Reporting Electric Generating Unit Reliability, Availability, and Productivity has recently been revised to extend the standard to variable energy resource (VER) generating facilities. The revision includes definitions of energy resource and resource unavailability, indexes that distinguish between equipment performance and the availability of a generator for system reliability analysis purposes, and generation-based reliability indexes for VER units corresponding to the traditional time-based indexes in previous versions of the standard. The revision also includes definition of critical period indexes, where the critical period is specified as hours of high system need. This paper describes the new terms and outlines issues with their definition.
最近,IEEE 修订了用于报告发电设备可靠性、可用性和生产率的标准定义,以将该标准扩展至可变能源资源 (VER) 发电设备。此次修订包括能源资源和资源不可用性的定义、用于系统可靠性分析的区分设备性能和发电机可用性的指标,以及可变能源资源机组基于发电量的可靠性指标,与之前版本标准中传统的基于时间的指标相对应。修订版还包括关键期指数的定义,其中关键期被指定为系统需求量大的时段。本文介绍了这些新术语,并概述了其定义方面的问题。
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IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy
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