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THE INFLUENCE OF BRAND SIGNATURE, AWARENESS, ATTITUDE, AND REPUTATION ON PRIMEBIZ HOTEL SURABAYA’S BRAND PERFORMANCE 品牌签名、知名度、态度和声誉对豪华商务酒店泗水品牌绩效的影响
Q2 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.33086/bfj.v8i2.5222
Andik Setiawan, Yudi Sutarso
Brand Performance has an important role for organizations to implement and improve good services and processes. This implies that management in the organization, must continuously improve the skills and ability to maintain and enhance the growth of the organization as well as to face the challenges of today's business. This study aims to examine the relationship between brand characteristics, brand attitude, brand reputation, brand awareness, and brand performance. This study used a quantitative approach with a data collection method using questionnaires on 111 primebiz hotel surabaya consumers and processed using partial least square (SmartPLS 3.0) analysis tools. The results showed that brand characteristics affect brand attitudes, brand attitudes affect brand reputation, brand characteristics affect brand awareness, brand awareness affects brand reputation, brand awareness affects brand attitudes and brand reputation affects brand performance.
品牌绩效对于组织实施和改进良好的服务和流程具有重要作用。这意味着在组织中的管理,必须不断提高技能和能力,以保持和提高组织的增长,以及面对当今业务的挑战。本研究旨在探讨品牌特质、品牌态度、品牌美誉度、品牌意识与品牌绩效之间的关系。本研究采用定量的数据收集方法,对泗水111家高档商务酒店的消费者进行问卷调查,并使用偏最小二乘法(SmartPLS 3.0)分析工具进行处理。结果表明:品牌特征影响品牌态度,品牌态度影响品牌声誉,品牌特征影响品牌意识,品牌意识影响品牌声誉,品牌意识影响品牌态度,品牌声誉影响品牌绩效。
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引用次数: 0
Modeling E-Commerce Website Using QFD 用QFD建模电子商务网站
Q2 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2023-06-12 DOI: 10.33086/bfj.v8i1.3947
Manik Ayu Titisari, Surjo Hadi, Yitno Utomo, Denis Fidita Karya, Gerald Binta Syarifudin Aliansa
In the last decade, technological developments and advances in the digital economy have changed consumer behavior significantly. In this millennial era, all levels of society can easily use e-Commerce. Meeting customer needs, even exceeding their expectations, is crucial in this intense digital business competition. This study took place at a X Store, which aimed to identify service attributes that would be developed to improve their quality. This study used the Quality Function Deployment (QFD) method, which began with surveys and interviews, then distributed questionnaires to respondents (customers) to find the Voice of Customers, and then processed the data using QFD. The results showed that: 1) the attribute Product Quality had the highest level of importance, with an importance level of 4.63; 2) the attribute Complete Product Type had the top priority for superior performance, with a weight value of 4.6398; 3) the technical response Easy Order Tracking Service is a top priority for improvement, with a priority value of 6.3224 and a normalized contribution of 32.44%.
在过去的十年里,技术的发展和数字经济的进步极大地改变了消费者的行为。在这个千禧年的时代,社会的各个层面都可以很容易地使用电子商务。在这个激烈的数字商业竞争中,满足客户需求,甚至超越他们的期望是至关重要的。这项研究是在一家X商店进行的,旨在确定服务属性,这些属性将被开发以提高其质量。本研究采用了质量功能展开(QFD)方法,从调查和访谈开始,然后向受访者(客户)分发问卷,寻找客户的声音,然后使用QFD对数据进行处理。结果表明:1)产品质量属性的重要度最高,重要度为4.63;2)完整产品类型属性具有最优性能,权重值为4.6398;3)技术响应Easy Order Tracking Service是需要改进的最优先级,优先级值为6.3224,标准化贡献度为32.44%。
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引用次数: 0
Community Participation In Developing Cupak Village As A Tourist Destination In Jombang, East Java, Indonesia 社区参与在印尼东爪哇省仲邦市开发Cupak村作为旅游目的地
Q2 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2023-06-12 DOI: 10.33086/bfj.v8i1.4126
Siti Mujanah, None Candraningrat
This research was conducted to utilize a model of community participation in the development Cupak Village as a Tourist Destination in Jombang, East Java, Indonesia. The approach used in this research is a qualitative approach, which describes the participation of the community in the development of a tourist village. The informants in this study were village officials, pokdarwis administrators, local youth organizations, community representatives and visitors. Information was taken through structured interviews. The study results show that developing a tourism village requires participation from various parties, including the community as the major actor, the local government, and stakeholders in charge of providing guidance. Likewise, the university's role took a significant place by providing Assistance in managing the tourism village while the role of SMEs is to provide special products that can be offered to visitors. The implication oif this study. This research aims to provide an overview of village communities in developing tourism villages by involving the community to participate.
本研究旨在利用社区参与模式,发展印尼东爪哇省仲邦市的旅游目的地库帕克村。本研究采用的方法是定性方法,描述了社区在旅游村开发中的参与情况。本研究的信息者为村官、扑克管理员、当地青年组织、社区代表和游客。信息是通过结构化访谈获取的。研究结果表明,旅游村的发展需要各方的参与,包括社区作为主要行动者,地方政府和负责提供指导的利益相关者。同样,大学在管理旅游村方面发挥了重要作用,而中小企业的作用是为游客提供特殊产品。本研究的意义。本研究旨在概述乡村社区以社区参与的方式发展旅游乡村。
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引用次数: 0
Preferences of Accountancy Graduating Students of a CPA Review Center 某注册会计师测评中心会计专业毕业生的偏好分析
Q2 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.33086/bfj.v8i1.3912
Rey Castillo, None Enrico C. Yee, Jr.
Conjoint Analysis was used in this study to ascertain the preferences of accountancy graduates from a CPA review institution in Davao City. The study also established the aggregate model and the relative importance of the CPA review center characteristics, including track record, reviewers, conduciveness, review materials, and affordability in contributing to the overall value of review centers. Based on the results, "track record" is the most important attribute and "affordability" is the least important attribute, while other CPA review center attributes were also found important in determining the review centers' overall utility. On the aggregate level the preferred design model of the respondents is described by: (a) Track Record-produced board topnotchers/placers and has an above average national passing rate; (b) Reviewer-author of a book, a board placer and at least 15 years' experience as instructor; (c) Conduciveness- less than 50 reviewees in a room; (d) Review Materials-comprehensive review materials with three years recency; and (e) affordability-Php10,000 below.
本研究采用联合分析的方法,探讨达沃市某注册会计师审查机构会计专业毕业生的专业偏好。本研究还建立了注册会计师审查中心特征的总体模型和相对重要性,包括跟踪记录、审查人员、导电性、审查材料和可负担性对审查中心整体价值的贡献。结果表明,“业绩记录”是最重要的属性,“可负担性”是最不重要的属性,而注册会计师审查中心的其他属性在决定审查中心的整体效用方面也很重要。在总体水平上,受访者的首选设计模型由:(a)跟踪记录产生的董事会尖子生/垫底者描述,并且具有高于全国平均水平的通过率;(b)书评人-一本书的作者,一名董事会评论员和至少15年的讲师经验;(c)传导性-一个房间内少于50名审稿人;(d)审查材料- -最近三年的全面审查材料;(e)负担能力- php10,000以下。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of The Benefits of Financial Technology and Financial Socialization Towards Financial Behavior in Students in Surabaya Post Pandemic with Financial Literacy as The Intervening Variable 以金融素养为中介变量的泗水市疫情后金融科技与金融社会化对学生金融行为的影响分析
Q2 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.33086/bfj.v8i1.4138
Wirawan Dwi Radianto, Angelina Suryanto
The purpose of this study is to investigate financial behavior among university students in Surabaya and analyze the relationship between perceived usefulness of financial technology, financial socialization, and financial literacy as an intervening variable. Conclusive causality research is used for this research with primary data collected from questionnaires. The sampling techniques used a combination of proportional stratified random sampling and purposive sampling towards 466 university students from 6 universities in Surabaya. Data analyzed using Partial Least Squares - Structural Equation Model (PLS-SEM) techniques. The result shows that financial literacy and financial socialization positively impacts financial behavior while perceived usefulness of financial technology variables does not affect financial behavior. Mediation results showsthat financial literacy is able to mediate perceived usefulness of financial technology and financial socialization towards financial behavior of university students in Surabaya. Through this research is expected to be the reference for various parties, especially for curriculum makers to consider optimization technical teaching strategies and assessment indicators in basic financial outreach.
本研究的目的是调查泗水市大学生的金融行为,并分析金融科技感知有用性、金融社会化和金融素养作为中介变量的关系。本研究采用结论性因果关系研究,主要数据收集自问卷调查。抽样技术采用比例分层随机抽样和目的抽样相结合的方法,对泗水市6所大学的466名大学生进行抽样。数据分析采用偏最小二乘-结构方程模型(PLS-SEM)技术。结果表明,金融素养和金融社会化正向影响金融行为,而感知金融技术变量有用性不影响金融行为。中介结果显示,金融素养能够中介金融科技感知有用性和金融社会化对泗水市大学生金融行为的影响。通过本研究有望为各方,特别是课程制定者在基础金融外展中考虑优化技术教学策略和评估指标提供参考。
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引用次数: 1
Digital Twin Technology: A Scoping Review of Characterization and Implementation Through Business IT Perspectives 数字孪生技术:从业务IT角度对特征和实现的范围审查
Q2 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.33086/bfj.v8i1.3662
Hein Ko Ko Htet, None Indrianawati Usman, None M. Yusak Anshori
Digital twin is a revolutionizing technology. It involves sophisticated models such as real-time data, history data, simulation, machine learning, sensor updates which can reflect almost every detail of the physical objects, procedures, and services. Digital twin technology would be replicated the physical world into a virtual world in the future. Digital twin technology is considered state-of-the-art, but full implementation has yet to occur due to technical challenges and delays. The researchers have to create all the unique and specialized components of the thing or system and collect and combine a massive amount of diverse data. Since, many researchers and employees from some industries such as architecture, health care and engineering are still not completely understood about the technologies and tools used in digital twin technology. This paper illustrates scoping reviews of the characterization, implementation processes of digital twin in business information technology within 5 years period from 2018 to 2022. Furthermore, Digital Twin current applications in three different territories are also outlined in this paper. The purpose of the paper is to understand systematically about the digital twin technology process in different fields.
数字孪生是一项革命性的技术。它涉及复杂的模型,如实时数据、历史数据、仿真、机器学习、传感器更新,这些模型几乎可以反映物理对象、过程和服务的每一个细节。数字孪生技术将在未来将物理世界复制到虚拟世界中。数字孪生技术被认为是最先进的技术,但由于技术挑战和延误,尚未全面实施。研究人员必须为事物或系统创造所有独特和专门的组件,并收集和组合大量不同的数据。因此,许多来自建筑、医疗保健和工程等行业的研究人员和员工仍然不完全了解数字孪生技术中使用的技术和工具。本文阐述了2018年至2022年5年间商业信息技术中数字孪生的特征、实施过程的范围审查。此外,本文还概述了数字孪生目前在三个不同领域的应用。本文旨在系统地了解数字孪生技术在不同领域的应用过程。
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引用次数: 0
Dynamism Between, Import, Foreign Direct Investment Inflow, Inflation and Covid-19 on Economic Growth: Evidence from Ghana 进口、外国直接投资流入、通货膨胀和Covid-19对经济增长的影响:来自加纳的证据
Q2 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.33086/bfj.v8i1.3540
Alexander Amo Baffour, Evans Yeboah
This research examines the long-term relationships between imports, inflation, and Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) influx in Ghana and their impact on productivity expansion. Using World Bank data from 1990 to 2019, the study applies statistical tests such as the ADF unit root test, Johansen cointegration test, vector error correction model, and Granger causality test. The results show that Ghana's economic growth is long-term dependent on imports and FDI influx. The Johansen tests reveal a long-term correlation between these factors, indicating a sustained relationship. Additionally, inflation negatively affects FDI, imports, and GDP. The Granger causality test identifies a short-run unidirectional effect between the variable. However, the vector error correction model (VECM) does not confirm a long-term relationship between imports and GDP as established by the Johansen test. The study suggests that FDI inflows are more effective than imports and inflation in the Ghanaian economy. Furthermore, the literature review highlights the significant impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on global trade, including agricultural exports to China. China’s early effective management of the pandemic and strategic actions have helped mitigate some of the negative effects on their total exports.
本研究考察了加纳进口、通货膨胀和外国直接投资(FDI)流入之间的长期关系及其对生产率扩张的影响。本研究利用世界银行1990年至2019年的数据,采用ADF单位根检验、约翰森协整检验、向量误差修正模型和格兰杰因果检验等统计检验。研究结果表明,加纳的经济增长长期依赖于进口和FDI的流入。约翰森试验揭示了这些因素之间的长期相关性,表明了一种持续的关系。此外,通货膨胀对外国直接投资、进口和国内生产总值产生负面影响。格兰杰因果检验确定了变量之间的短期单向效应。然而,向量误差修正模型(VECM)并没有证实进口与GDP之间的长期关系,正如约翰森检验所建立的那样。研究表明,在加纳经济中,外国直接投资流入比进口和通货膨胀更有效。此外,文献综述强调了COVID-19大流行对全球贸易的重大影响,包括对中国的农产品出口。中国对大流行的早期有效管理和战略行动有助于减轻对其出口总额的一些负面影响。
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引用次数: 0
Implementation of Good Corporate Governance and Tax Planning On Company Value 实施良好的公司治理与公司价值税收筹划
Q2 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.33086/bfj.v8i1.4125
Heni Agustina, None Khannifah Rahmadhani, None Rizqi Putri Nourma Budiarti, None Rizki Amalia Elfita, None Mohamad Rijal Iskandar Zhulqurnain
The objective of this study to identify Good Corporate Governance and Tax Planning on Firm Value using secondary data taken from the annual financial statements of companies listed on IDX during the 2017-2020 period. The method in this study is purposive sampling, which consists of 11 companies that have been selected for sample. Independent variables in this study are managerial ownership, institutional ownership, independent board of commissioners, audit committee, tax planning. Dependent variable use in this study is firm value. The data analysis method used multiple linear regression using SPPS 25 software with a significant level of 0.05. The results of this study indicate that managerial ownership and institutional ownership have a positive effect on firm value, the board of commissioners has a negative effect on firm value, audit committees and tax planning have no effect on firm value.
本研究的目的是利用从2017-2020年期间在IDX上市公司的年度财务报表中获取的二手数据,确定良好的公司治理和公司价值的税收筹划。本研究的方法是有目的抽样,选取了11家公司作为样本。本研究的自变量为管理层所有权、机构所有权、独立董事、审计委员会、税务筹划。因变量在本研究中使用的是公司价值。数据分析方法采用SPPS 25软件进行多元线性回归,显著水平为0.05。研究结果表明,管理层持股和机构持股对企业价值有正向影响,董事会对企业价值有负向影响,审计委员会和税务筹划对企业价值没有影响。
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引用次数: 0
Enhancing Student Learning in Tourism Program through a Technology-Based Constructive Learning Model: The Case of Universitas Ciputra 以科技为基础的建构性学习模式促进学生在旅游专业的学习:以西普特拉大学为例
Q2 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.33086/bfj.v8i1.4128
None Lexi Pranata Budidharmanto, Lucky Cahyana Subadi, Hilda Yunita Wono, None Ellen Lawrencia Yahya, Karina Enny Agustina
Indonesia’s age demographic bonus increases in 2021, it indicates a positive signal towards the higher proportion of productive age which has implications for increasing competitiveness and bargaining power of the Indonesian people. Since the Covid-19 pandemic, technology has been widely used in the teaching and learning process. As an effort to improve the learning process, support from several aspects is needed, one of the important things is the learning model itself. The virtual face-to-face learning model (Online) adopted in this study includes 4 stages (4P) namely Pembukaan (opening), Pendalaman (deepening), Penerapan (application), and Perenungan (reflection), supported by the use of technology in teaching and learning activities. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the learning process using the 4P learning model, and the use of technology in improving knowledge, skills, and attitudes in the student learning process. The research method was implemented through limited trials on 2 subjects: Risk Management and Sustainable Tourism Management, by adapting the classroom action research model. While the data analysis used in this research is descriptive analysis. From the research, it was found that there was an increase in students' pre-test and post-test scores for two courses, this concluded that the 4P learning model succeeded in increasing student competence and could be applied in various courses at different times.
印度尼西亚的年龄人口红利在2021年增加,这表明了一个积极的信号,即生产年龄的比例更高,这对提高印度尼西亚人民的竞争力和议价能力有影响。新冠肺炎疫情以来,科技在教学过程中得到广泛应用。作为一种改进学习过程的努力,需要来自几个方面的支持,其中重要的一点是学习模式本身。本研究采用的虚拟面对面学习模式(Online)包括四个阶段(4P),即penbukaan(开放)、Pendalaman(深化)、Penerapan(应用)和Perenungan(反思),并在教学活动中使用技术作为支持。本研究旨在利用4P学习模型来确定学习过程的有效性,以及在学生学习过程中使用技术来提高知识、技能和态度。研究方法采用课堂行动研究模式,在风险管理和可持续旅游管理两个主题上进行了有限的试验。而本研究使用的数据分析是描述性分析。通过研究发现,学生在两门课程的测试前和测试后的成绩都有所提高,这表明4P学习模式成功地提高了学生的能力,可以在不同的时间应用于不同的课程。
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引用次数: 0
Factors Influencing Agency Costs in the Publicly Listed IT Firms: Evidence from Bangladesh 影响上市IT公司代理成本的因素:来自孟加拉国的证据
Q2 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.33086/bfj.v8i1.3460
Muntaqim Chowdhury, Imroz Mahmud, Md. Mehrabul Hoque
The primary goal of this research is to identify the factors that influence agency costs in publicly listed IT firms in Bangladesh. The research is based on secondary data obtained from nine IT firms listed on the Dhaka Stock Exchange (DSE) between 2018 and 2021, providing thirty-five firm-year observations. The effects of eight independent factors: board size, firm size, female directors, independent directors, managerial ownership, foreign ownership, institutional ownership, and leverage are examined in this study. For measuring the agency costs, the Asset Utilization Ratio (AUR) and Expense Ratio (EXR) have been employed as proxies. An ordinary least square (OLS) regression model has been used to test the hypothesized model. The study findings indicate that managerial ownership and institutional ownership are inversely and significantly associated with agency costs. In contrast, the board size, independent directors, and foreign ownership have a direct and significant relationship with agency costs. However, the relationship between agency costs and leverage or firm size cannot be determined. Besides, no statistically significant association has been found between female directors and agency costs. Being the first of its kind, the research findings can assist policymakers figure out what causes agency costs in IT firms and then take the right steps to reduce them.
本研究的主要目的是确定影响孟加拉国上市IT公司代理成本的因素。该研究基于2018年至2021年期间在达卡证券交易所(DSE)上市的九家IT公司获得的二手数据,提供了35个公司年的观察结果。本文考察了董事会规模、公司规模、女性董事、独立董事、管理层持股、外资持股、机构持股和杠杆这八个独立因素的影响。为了衡量代理成本,我们采用资产利用率(AUR)和费用比率(EXR)作为代理成本的度量指标。采用普通最小二乘(OLS)回归模型对假设模型进行检验。研究结果表明,管理者所有权和机构所有权与代理成本呈显著负相关。相比之下,董事会规模、独立董事和外资持股与代理成本有着直接而显著的关系。然而,代理成本与杠杆或企业规模之间的关系无法确定。此外,女性董事与代理成本之间没有统计学上显著的关联。作为同类研究的第一个,研究结果可以帮助决策者找出IT公司代理成本的原因,然后采取正确的措施来降低它们。
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引用次数: 0
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Australasian Accounting Business and Finance Journal
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