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UNESCO, mining heritage and the scalar sustainability of tourism geographies at industrial World Heritage Sites 教科文组织、矿业遗产和世界工业遗产地旅游地理的标度可持续性
IF 6.7 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2024-09-10 DOI: 10.1108/jtf-10-2023-0235
Mark Alan Rhodes II, Kathryn Laura Hannum

Purpose

Industrial heritage works within a world of contradictions, contentions and scalar liminality. Archaeologists and historians focus upon oral histories and discourses of tangible and intangible memory and heritage while planners and economists see industrial World Heritage, in particular, as a marketing ploy to redevelop deindustrialized spaces. Within this liminality, we explore the potential for geographical perspectives to solder such contradictions into transdisciplinary heritage assessments and tourism contexts. How might the spatial tools of landscape and scalar analyses expose alternative and sustainable futures within broader patterns of industrial heritage management and consumption?

Design/methodology/approach

Using three comparative cases, interview and landscape methods and conducting discourse analysis within a spatial and scalar framework, we explore the increasing presence of industrial World Heritage.

Findings

We present both an institutional reflection upon the complexities of heritage discourse across complex spatial configurations and the intersectional historical, cultural, political, environmental and economic geographies that guide and emerge out of World Heritage Designations. Framed scalarly and spatially, we highlight common interpretation, tourism and heritage management styles and concerns found across industrial World Heritage. We point out trans-scalar considerations for future municipalities and regions looking to utilize their industrial landscapes and narratives.

Originality/value

We believe that more theoretical groundings in space and scale may lead to both the flexibility and the applicability needed to assess and, in turn, manage trans-scalar and trans-spatial complex heritage sites. These perspectives may be uniquely poised to assess the complex geographies of industrial, particularly mining, World Heritage Sites.

目的工业遗产是在一个充满矛盾、争论和尺度限制的世界中运作的。考古学家和历史学家关注口述历史以及有形和无形记忆与遗产的论述,而规划师和经济学家则将世界工业遗产视为重新开发非工业化空间的营销手段。在这一局限性中,我们探讨了从地理角度将这种矛盾纳入跨学科遗产评估和旅游背景的可能性。通过三个比较案例、访谈和景观方法,并在空间和标度框架内进行话语分析,我们探讨了世界工业遗产日益增长的存在。研究结果我们对遗产话语在复杂空间配置中的复杂性以及指导和产生于世界遗产指定的历史、文化、政治、环境和经济地理的交叉性进行了机构反思。从尺度和空间的角度来看,我们强调了工业化世界遗产中常见的解释、旅游和遗产管理方式及关注点。原创性/价值我们认为,更多的空间和尺度理论基础可能会带来评估和管理跨尺度和跨空间复杂遗产地所需的灵活性和适用性。这些观点可能是评估世界工业遗产地,特别是矿业遗产地复杂地理环境的独特视角。
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引用次数: 0
From coal to tourism: a game-changer in the sustainable transition process 从煤炭到旅游业:改变可持续转型进程的游戏规则
IF 6.7 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2024-08-27 DOI: 10.1108/jtf-05-2024-0086
Katarzyna Pukowiec-Kurda, Michal Apollo

Purpose

This paper gives mining area managers guidance on how to begin this process and which scenario to choose. It aims not only to improve the quality of the environment but also to attend to the well-being of societies previously benefiting from the economic resources of raw materials. However, this task can be difficult to accomplish in countries of the poor South.

Design/methodology/approach

Building resilient infrastructure, promoting inclusive and sustainable industrialization and fostering innovation are among WHO’s main goals. Ensuring the possibility of an equitable transition from traditional resource industries to sustainable resource management is a key task for global society.

Findings

The transformation of mines into tourist attractions has been studied by several authors. In many countries of the Global North, this transformation has been successful (to a greater or lesser extent). Unfortunately, much remains to be done in many countries of the South. These countries, often at the risk to miners’ lives, engage in mining that is often economically unsustainable. The reason may not only be economic shortcomings but also a lack of conceptual solutions.

Practical implications

The current climate situation presents opportunities to receive funds from Northern countries that can be used for such a transformation.

Originality/value

Regions of the world with a history of transformation from raw material industries to services can provide know-how assistance and knowledge of good practices. Tourism in this aspect can become one of the game changers in the fight for a better future, including tourism itself.

本文就如何开始这一进程以及选择哪种方案为矿区管理者提供指导。其目的不仅在于改善环境质量,还在于关注以前受益于原材料经济资源的社会的福祉。世卫组织的主要目标包括建设具有抗灾能力的基础设施、促进包容和可持续的工业化以及推动创新。确保从传统资源产业向可持续资源管理公平过渡的可能性是全球社会的一项关键任务。在全球北方的许多国家,这种转型都取得了成功(或多或少)。遗憾的是,许多南方国家仍有许多工作要做。这些国家往往冒着矿工生命危险,从事经济上不可持续的采矿活动。当前的气候状况提供了从北方国家获得资金的机会,这些资金可用于这种转型。原创性/价值世界上有从原材料工业向服务业转型历史的地区可以提供专门技能援助和良好实践知识。在这方面,旅游业可以成为为更美好的未来而奋斗的游戏规则改变者之一,包括旅游业本身。
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引用次数: 0
A community development approach for regenerative tourism in the Nordics: lifestyle entrepreneurs towards a placed-based research agenda 北欧再生旅游业的社区发展方法:生活方式企业家实现基于地点的研究议程
IF 6.7 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2024-08-15 DOI: 10.1108/jtf-06-2023-0148
Jessica Aquino, Magdalena Falter, Francesc Fusté-Forné

Purpose

The purpose of this conceptual paper is to explore the potential of regenerative tourism practices and their influence on destinations and their stakeholders from a community development approach focusing on Nordic lifestyle entrepreneurs. We focus on small and micro-sized enterprises (SMiEs) that conform to the realities of tourism systems in Nordic regions.

Design/methodology/approach

We explore how community development can be used as an approach for regenerative tourism and vice versa. Our conceptual paper builds from recent work of the Nordic Regenerative Tourism project, which aims to develop place-based practices for SMiEs that contribute to the regeneration of natural and cultural resources.

Findings

Regenerative tourism research should focus on developing tools that aid in capacity sharing and equitable partnerships through a community development approach. However, there is a lack of understanding of the processes of how to implement this in real world practice. More research is needed in developing tools to mobilize Nordic communities, particularly within the countryside to help transform tourism towards a regenerative model. It was found that much of these efforts comes from MSMEs. Therefore, more case studies are needed to understand how and why lifestyle entrepreneurs play in community revitalization efforts and the potential linkages with regenerative tourism management and marketing.

Originality/value

This conceptual paper contributes to the discussion of regenerative tourism and focus on smaller countryside communities within the Nordics. We argue that community development is linked with the concept of regenerative tourism through lifestyle entrepreneurs.

本概念性论文旨在从社区发展的角度,以北欧生活方式企业家为重点,探讨再生旅游实践的潜力及其对旅游目的地及其利益相关者的影响。我们重点关注符合北欧地区旅游系统实际情况的小型和微型企业(SMiEs)。我们的概念性论文建立在北欧再生旅游项目近期工作的基础上,该项目旨在为有助于自然和文化资源再生的SMiEs开发基于地方的实践。然而,人们对如何在现实世界的实践中实施这一方法还缺乏了解。需要开展更多研究,开发动员北欧社区的工具,特别是在农村地区,以帮助旅游业向再生模式转型。研究发现,这些努力大多来自中小微企业。因此,需要进行更多的案例研究,以了解生活方式企业家在社区振兴工作中的作用和原因,以及与再生旅游业管理和营销之间的潜在联系。我们认为,通过生活方式企业家,社区发展与再生旅游概念息息相关。
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引用次数: 0
The future of tourism: interview with Professor Heike Schänzel about her role as Associate Editor of the Journal of Tourism Futures 旅游业的未来:就海克-舍恩泽尔教授担任《旅游业未来期刊》副主编一事采访她
IF 5.8 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2024-08-09 DOI: 10.1108/jtf-06-2024-0115
I. Yeoman, Heike Schänzel
PurposeAs the Journal of Tourism Futures celebrates its 10th anniversary, Dr Ian Yeoman (Hotel Management School Leeuwarden) interviews Professor Heike Schänzel (Auckland University of Technology) about her role as the Associate Editor of the journal.Design/methodology/approachPersonal interview.FindingsSchänzel provides a guide to the role of the Associate Professors and discusses her own research.Originality/valueThe interview provides insights about the role of Associate Editors in managing the future of tourism and the critical directions of family tourism, lesbian, children’s voices and social justice research.
目的在《未来旅游期刊》庆祝创刊十周年之际,Ian Yeoman 博士(吕伐登酒店管理学院)就 Heike Schänzel 教授(奥克兰理工大学)作为期刊副主编的角色对其进行了访谈。研究结果Schänzel 为副教授的角色提供了指南,并讨论了她自己的研究。原创性/价值该访谈为副主编在管理旅游业未来方面的角色以及家庭旅游、女同性恋、儿童的声音和社会公正研究的关键方向提供了见解。
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引用次数: 0
Tourism digital detox and digital-free tourism: What do we know? What do we not know? Where should we be heading? 旅游数字排毒和无数字旅游:我们知道什么?我们不知道什么?我们该何去何从?
IF 5.8 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2024-07-18 DOI: 10.1108/jtf-12-2023-0274
Thowayeb Hassan, M. Saleh
PurposeWhile past research has begun exploring digital-free tourism, tourism digital detox and their benefits, no study to date has comprehensively mapped trends, findings and limitations across this growing body of literature. This study aims to conduct the first bibliometric analysis and systematic literature review to address this gap.Design/methodology/approachThis study utilized a mixed methodology of bibliometric analysis and systematic literature review. Structured search strings were applied to databases to identify relevant papers, which were screened according to inclusion criteria. Bibliometric analysis of included papers was performed using Bibliometrix, an R package enabling network visualization, statistical tests and science mapping. This allowed the identification of significant topics, theories, methods, citations and publication trends over time.FindingsThe results clearly show that factors previously lacking attention in past tourism research, such as the interplay between online and offline experiences during travel, are emerging as important determinants of travelers' well-being. This study outlines the current state of scholarship on managing technology's impacts on travelers' psychological and social needs. Specifically, we found limited research integrating how digital detox tools shape pre-trip planning, on-site activities and post-trip sharing of travel experiences.Originality/valueThis is the first study to comprehensively map trends and findings in digital-free tourism and tourism digital detox research using a blended bibliometric analysis and systematic literature review methodology. It offers vital direction toward strengthening theoretical understanding and supporting balanced connectivity and fulfillment for all tourists going forward. By addressing limitations, this research approach helps develop this area of scholarship in a unified manner.
目的虽然过去的研究已经开始探索无数字旅游、旅游数字排毒及其益处,但迄今为止还没有一项研究能够全面反映出这一不断增长的文献的趋势、发现和局限性。本研究旨在进行首次文献计量分析和系统性文献综述,以填补这一空白。 本研究采用文献计量分析和系统性文献综述的混合方法。在数据库中使用结构化检索字符串来识别相关论文,并根据纳入标准对这些论文进行筛选。使用 Bibliometrix 对纳入的论文进行文献计量分析,Bibliometrix 是一个支持网络可视化、统计测试和科学绘图的 R 软件包。研究结果研究结果清楚地表明,以往旅游研究中缺乏关注的因素,如旅游过程中线上和线下体验之间的相互作用,正在成为旅游者幸福感的重要决定因素。本研究概述了管理技术对旅行者心理和社会需求影响的学术研究现状。具体而言,我们发现有关数字排毒工具如何影响旅行前计划、现场活动和旅行后分享旅行体验的研究十分有限。 原创性/价值 这是第一项采用文献计量分析和系统文献综述方法全面描绘无数字旅游和旅游数字排毒研究趋势和发现的研究。它为加强理论理解和支持所有游客的平衡连接性和成就感提供了重要方向。通过解决局限性问题,这种研究方法有助于以统一的方式发展这一领域的学术研究。
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引用次数: 0
Regenerative nature-based tourism: tour guides and stakeholder dynamics in Arctic Norway 以自然为基础的再生旅游业:挪威北极地区的导游和利益相关者动态
IF 6.7 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1108/jtf-10-2023-0237
Frida Marie Omma

Purpose

The research paper aims to explore how tour guides can contribute to regenerative tourism and the ways in which natureculture guiding practices align with stakeholder interests and the perspectives of tourism futures.

Design/methodology/approach

The ethnographic study used a multispecies approach to nature-based tourism in Arctic Norway and Sápmi, incorporating a Sámi methodology and non-human relationality.

Findings

The tour guides recognise that they are part of a more-than-human world and practice ethics that are responsible for their relations to non-human actors. Transformative experiences that are active learning opportunities can strengthen a sense of care within the tourists and pose as potential regenerative incomes in local communities, instead of extractive industries. Local knowledge and Sámi ways of being have a vital role in the tour guides' natureculture practices, which can revitalise cultural heritage and strengthen Indigenous empowerment.

Practical implications

The article suggests that tourism management and local governments must prioritise the support of tour guide initiatives involving restorative properties for socio-ecological systems. Citizen science and cultural activities are some ways that can generate a thriving ecosystem and create meaningful interactions between local communities and tourists.

Originality/value

The research highlights the unique role of tour guides as intermediaries who can translate regenerative principles into action, communicate the essence of place and take part in innovative collaborations. Tour guide practices align with the stakeholder view that tourism futures should benefit the communities and respect ecological limits.

该人种学研究采用多物种方法研究挪威北极地区和萨米地区的自然旅游业,并纳入了萨米方法论和非人类关系。研究结果导游认识到他们是超越人类世界的一部分,并践行了对非人类参与者关系负责的道德规范。作为积极学习机会的变革性体验可以增强游客的关爱意识,并为当地社区带来潜在的再生收入,而不是采掘业。当地知识和萨米人的生存方式在导游的自然文化实践中起着至关重要的作用,可以振兴文化遗产并增强土著人的能力。公民科学和文化活动是产生繁荣的生态系统并在当地社区和游客之间创造有意义的互动的一些方法。原创性/价值这项研究强调了导游作为中介人的独特作用,他们可以将再生原则转化为行动,传达地方的精髓并参与创新合作。导游的做法符合利益相关者的观点,即旅游业的未来应造福社区并尊重生态限制。
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引用次数: 0
A bibliometric and visual analysis of revisit intention research in hospitality and tourism 款待业和旅游业重游意向研究的文献计量和视觉分析
IF 6.7 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2024-06-21 DOI: 10.1108/jtf-01-2024-0013
Urooj Zulfiqar, Alhamzah F. Abbas, Attia Aman-Ullah, Waqas Mehmood

Purpose

One of the issues currently being discussed around the globe, and especially in the tourism industry, is revisit intention. This study uses a bibliometric analysis strategy based on the Web of Science (WOS) database to examine the literature on revisit intention.

Design/methodology/approach

In this study, a sample of 482 articles was analyzed. The R programming language was used to process the data and graph the results.

Findings

The results found the occurrence of publications by year, publication source information and authors, journals, countries, institutions, thematic maps, current trends of topics in hospitality and tourism toward revisiting intention, and the most cited papers in revisit intention. This study highlights the importance of revisiting intention in the hospitality and tourism industry. The bibliometric analysis helps to set the research agenda on revisit intention.

Originality/value

To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this is the first study of its kind to present an empirical evaluation of revisit intention using inclusive mapping.

目的重游意向是目前全球,尤其是旅游业正在讨论的问题之一。本研究采用基于科学网(WOS)数据库的文献计量分析策略,对有关重访意向的文献进行了研究。研究结果研究结果发现了按年份、出版物来源信息和作者、期刊、国家、机构、主题图、当前酒店和旅游行业重访意向的主题趋势以及重访意向中被引用次数最多的论文。本研究强调了重访意向在酒店与旅游业中的重要性。文献计量分析有助于确定重访意向的研究议程。原创性/价值 据作者所知,这是首次使用包容性地图对重访意向进行实证评估的同类研究。
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引用次数: 0
Editorial: Is theory of planned behaviour a good predictor of the future? 社论:计划行为理论能很好地预测未来吗?
IF 6.7 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-06-06 DOI: 10.1108/jtf-06-2024-304
I. Yeoman
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引用次数: 0
Tourism digital transformation and future supply chain competition: an integrated perspective on real options theory and digital competencies 旅游业数字化转型与未来供应链竞争:实物期权理论与数字化能力的综合视角
IF 6.7 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-05-24 DOI: 10.1108/jtf-10-2023-0232
Edward C. S. Ku
PurposeThis study analyzes how digital technologies collaboration, and technological capabilities affect tourism products' advantage and supply chain resilience via virtual integration and customer service capabilities.Design/methodology/approachTo achieve the goals of this study, a digital transformation model was formulated based on the real option theory (ROT) and digital competencies perspective. Data were collected from travel agencies in Taiwan. This study uses the partial least square structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) technique to analyze the research model, and 384 samples were collected from travel agencies for analysis.FindingsThe research results point out that digital technology collaboration and technical capabilities affect virtual integration and customer service capabilities; customer service capabilities should also be regarded as key influencing variables to improve tourism product advantages and supply chain flexibility.Originality/valueThis study shares a unique perspective on the digital transformation model, which includes antecedents, mediators and moderators, to construct the critical effects for analyzing the tourism products' advantage and supply chain resilience.
目的本研究分析了数字技术协作和技术能力如何通过虚拟集成和客户服务能力影响旅游产品的优势和供应链的弹性。设计/方法/途径为实现本研究的目标,基于实物期权理论(ROT)和数字能力视角,制定了数字转型模型。数据收集自台湾的旅行社。研究结果本研究采用偏最小二乘结构方程模型(PLS-SEM)技术对研究模型进行分析,并从旅行社收集了 384 个样本进行分析。研究结果研究结果表明,数字技术协作和技术能力会影响虚拟整合和客户服务能力;客户服务能力也应被视为提高旅游产品优势和供应链灵活性的关键影响变量。原创性/价值本研究以独特的视角探讨了数字化转型模型,包括前因、中介和调节因素,构建了分析旅游产品优势和供应链弹性的关键效应。
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引用次数: 0
Understanding mobile augmented reality apps in Pakistan: an extended mobile technology acceptance model 了解巴基斯坦的移动增强现实应用:扩展的移动技术接受模型
IF 6.7 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2024-05-22 DOI: 10.1108/jtf-04-2022-0131
Salman Khan, Qingyu Zhang, Safeer Ullah Khan, I. Khan, R. Khan
PurposeAugmented reality (AR) adoption has boomed globally in recent years. The prospective of AR to seamlessly integrate digital information into the actual environment has proven to be a challenge for academics and industry, as they endeavor to understand and predict the influence on users' perceptions, adoption intentions and usage. This study investigates the factors affecting consumers’ behavioral intention to adopt AR technology in shopping malls by offering the mobile technology acceptance model (MTAM).Design/methodology/approachThis conceptual framework is based on mobile self-efficacy, rewards, social influence and enjoyment of existing MTAM constructs. A self-administered questionnaire, constructed by measuring questions modified from previous research, elicited 311 usable responses from mobile respondents who had recently used AR technology in shopping malls. This analysis was performed using SmartPLS3.0.FindingsGrounded on the findings of the study, it was found that, aside from factors such as mobile usefulness, ease of use and social influence, the remaining independent variables had the most significant impact on adopting AR technologies. Considering the limitations of this study, the paper concludes by discussing the significant implications and insinuating avenues for future research.Originality/valueTo better investigate mobile AR app adoption in Pakistan’s shopping malls, the researchers modified the newly proposed MTAM model by incorporating mobile self-efficacy theory, social influence, rewards and perceived enjoyment. However, the extended model has not been extensively studied in previous research. This study is the first to examine the variables that affect an individual’s intention to accept mobile AR apps by using a novel extended MTAM.
目的近年来,增强现实(AR)的应用在全球范围内蓬勃发展。事实证明,AR 将数字信息无缝集成到实际环境中的前景是学术界和产业界面临的一项挑战,因为他们正努力了解和预测其对用户认知、采用意向和使用的影响。本研究通过提供移动技术接受模型(MTAM)来调查影响消费者在商场中采用 AR 技术的行为意向的因素。设计/方法/途径本概念框架基于现有 MTAM 构建的移动自我效能、奖励、社会影响和享受。从最近在购物中心使用过 AR 技术的移动受访者那里,通过测量根据以往研究修改过的问题而制作的自填式问卷,获得了 311 份可用回复。根据研究结果发现,除了移动实用性、易用性和社会影响等因素外,其余自变量对采用 AR 技术的影响最为显著。考虑到本研究的局限性,本文最后讨论了本研究的重要意义,并提出了未来的研究方向。 原创性/价值为了更好地研究巴基斯坦购物中心对移动 AR 应用的采用情况,研究人员修改了新提出的 MTAM 模型,将移动自我效能理论、社会影响、奖励和感知乐趣纳入其中。然而,以往的研究并未对扩展模型进行广泛研究。本研究首次使用新颖的扩展 MTAM 模型研究了影响个人接受移动 AR 应用意向的变量。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Tourism Futures
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