International Journal of Law Crime and Justice最新文献

英文中文

Embodied overcrowding and sensory tensions: A carceral autoethnography of Philippine jails 具体化的过度拥挤和感官紧张：菲律宾监狱的囚犯自我民族志

IF 1.4 4区社会学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY

International Journal of Law Crime and Justice

Pub Date : 2025-09-02 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijlcj.2025.100773

Dwayne Antojado

In this paper, I undertake a sensorially oriented autoethnography of two Philippine jails, illuminating the visceral textures of carceral life that conventional sociological or criminological discourses often overlook. Drawing inspiration from Jewkes and Young's (2021) examination of Kyoto Prison, I foreground the overlapping realms of sight, sound, smell, and touch, arguing that incarceration is inherently a profoundly embodied phenomenon. By weaving personal reflections, field observations, and broader scholarly insights, I reveal how overcrowded dormitories, suffocating heat, and lingering bodily odours converge to redefine detainees' spatial, temporal, and psychosocial realities in ways rarely captured by quantitative metrics. While mindful of Nelken's (2009) caution against ethnocentrism and simplistic cross-cultural comparisons, I situate this Philippine context within a global conversation on punitive confinement, underscoring the urgent need for sensorially attuned research, policy, and praxis. Ultimately, this paper advocates for a radical reconsideration of punishment's sensory dimensions in the pursuit of more humane (if ever possible) penal landscapes.

在本文中，我对两所菲律宾监狱进行了以感官为导向的自我民族志，阐明了传统社会学或犯罪学话语经常忽视的监狱生活的内在纹理。从Jewkes和Young（2021）对京都监狱的考察中获得灵感，我突出了视觉、声音、嗅觉和触觉的重叠领域，认为监禁本质上是一种深刻的体现现象。通过个人反思、实地观察和更广泛的学术见解，我揭示了拥挤的宿舍、令人窒息的高温和挥之不去的身体气味是如何以定量指标难以捕捉的方式重新定义被拘留者的空间、时间和心理现实的。虽然注意到Nelken（2009）对种族中心主义和简单的跨文化比较的警告，但我将菲律宾的背景置于惩罚性监禁的全球对话中，强调了对感官协调研究，政策和实践的迫切需要。最后，本文主张从根本上重新考虑惩罚的感官维度，以追求更人性化的刑罚景观（如果可能的话）。

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引用次数: 0

Guest Editors' Introduction: Special Issue: Feminist approaches to justice: Contributions to CSW68 特刊：女权主义的正义途径：对CSW68的贡献

IF 1.4 4区社会学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY

International Journal of Law Crime and Justice

Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijlcj.2025.100749

Dawn Beichner-Thomas , Rosemary Barberet , Sheetal Ranjan

引用次数: 0

Criminalisation of forced marriages in Poland: the critical analyses of the reasons behind this current legal change 波兰对强迫婚姻的刑事定罪：对当前法律变化背后原因的批判性分析

IF 1.4 4区社会学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY

International Journal of Law Crime and Justice

Pub Date : 2025-08-31 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijlcj.2025.100774

Witold Klaus

In 2023, Polish law saw the establishment of a new crime: forcing a person to marry someone. These provisions were combined with and supplemented by the criminalisation of luring a person to leave Poland with the intention of forcing them into marriage. This legislation was rather unexpected, considering that at the time, the government and the parliamentary majority were composed of alt-right political parties that were actively opposing both women's rights and the influx of immigrants, especially from what politicians referred to as “culturally distant countries”.

In this paper, I present the newly adopted legislation and analyse its reasons against the backdrop of two case studies: the Polish Roma community and the Chechen community in Poland. The latter is based on fieldwork involving interviews with refugee women who experienced various forms of domestic violence while in Poland, as well as experts working with this group. These forms of gender-based violence included forced marriages, mostly in the form of early marriages. The paper aims to assess whether this new regulation has the potential to improve the protection of potential victims, especially women with migration backgrounds in Poland and, more broadly, whether criminal law is the appropriate response to social problems and the best tool to protect potential victims when abusers are family members.

2023年，波兰法律设立了一项新的罪行：强迫某人与某人结婚。这些规定与引诱某人离开波兰意图强迫他们结婚的行为结合并加以补充。这项立法相当出人意料，因为当时政府和议会多数是由另类右翼政党组成的，这些政党积极反对妇女权利和移民的涌入，特别是来自政治家所说的“文化遥远国家”的移民。在本文中，我介绍了新通过的立法，并在两个案例研究的背景下分析了其原因：波兰罗姆社区和波兰车臣社区。后者的基础是实地工作，包括采访在波兰遭受各种形式家庭暴力的难民妇女，以及与这一群体合作的专家。这些基于性别的暴力形式包括强迫婚姻，主要是早婚。本文旨在评估这项新法规是否有可能改善对潜在受害者的保护，特别是对波兰具有移民背景的妇女的保护，更广泛地说，当施虐者是家庭成员时，刑法是否是对社会问题的适当反应和保护潜在受害者的最佳工具。

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引用次数: 0

Re-employment barriers: An empirical study on employment opportunities for Chinese ex-offenders 再就业障碍：中国刑满释放人员就业机会的实证研究

IF 1.4 4区社会学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY

International Journal of Law Crime and Justice

Pub Date : 2025-08-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijlcj.2025.100772

Zheng Li , Xifen Lin

Influenced by a range of structural and institutional factors, individuals in China who have completed their prison sentences often encounter greater challenges in securing employment compared to their counterparts in other countries. Based on in-depth interviews with 358 respondents in City S, our research reveals that criminal records have a persistent and long-term negative impact on the employment prospects of ex-offenders in China. We argue that although the existing legal framework imposes numerous employment restrictions on individuals with criminal records, these formal limitations are not the primary cause of their employment difficulties. Rather, entrenched employment discrimination—transmitted from the state to the market—constitutes the most significant barrier to their reintegration into the labor force. Moreover, the experience of criminal punishment diminishes individuals’ employment capabilities, while the enduring nature of the criminal record undermines the potential benefits of personal attributes such as skills, health, and social networks. This latter dynamic represents a secondary barrier to successful reemployment.

受一系列结构性和制度性因素的影响，中国刑满人员在就业方面往往比其他国家的刑满人员面临更大的挑战。基于对S市358名受访者的深度访谈，我们的研究表明，在中国，犯罪记录对前罪犯的就业前景有持续和长期的负面影响。我们认为，尽管现有的法律框架对有犯罪记录的个人施加了许多就业限制，但这些正式的限制并不是他们就业困难的主要原因。相反，根深蒂固的就业歧视——从国家传导到市场——构成了她们重新融入劳动力队伍的最大障碍。此外，刑事惩罚的经历削弱了个人的就业能力，而犯罪记录的持久性破坏了个人属性（如技能、健康和社会网络）的潜在好处。后一种情况是成功再就业的第二个障碍。

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引用次数: 0

Discerning qualitative changes in offense characteristics across time: An examination of past and present Korean paternal filicides 辨别犯罪特征的质变：对过去和现在的韩国父亲杀女行为的调查

IF 1.4 4区社会学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY

International Journal of Law Crime and Justice

Pub Date : 2025-08-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijlcj.2025.100771

Phillip Shon , Leah C.J. Shon

By analyzing newspaper articles from 1948 to 1962 and contemporary court records from 2013 to 2023, the current paper examines the changes in the characteristics of offenses related to paternal filicides across two distinct temporal contexts in Korea. The findings indicate that paternal filicides in Korea are influenced by cultural ideologies, particularly Confucianism. Our findings suggest that Confucianism shapes the meaning of men's desperation and their lack of cultural capital, which manifest in their choice and use of weapons. Additionally, we present evidence of significant qualitative changes in the nature of paternal filicides over the two temporal periods.

通过分析1948年至1962年的报纸文章和2013年至2023年的当代法庭记录，本论文研究了韩国两种不同时间背景下与父亲杀害子女有关的犯罪特征的变化。研究结果表明，韩国父亲的杀子行为受到文化意识形态的影响，尤其是儒家思想。我们的研究结果表明，儒家思想塑造了男性绝望的意义和他们缺乏文化资本，这体现在他们对武器的选择和使用上。此外，我们提出的证据显著质的变化，在父亲杀子的性质在两个时期。

引用次数: 0

Mind the gaps: Improving the legal and institutional approach to forced marriage as honour-based violence in Spain 注意差距：改进西班牙将强迫婚姻视为基于荣誉的暴力的法律和制度方法

IF 1 4区社会学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY

International Journal of Law Crime and Justice

Pub Date : 2025-07-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijlcj.2025.100770

Carolina Villacampa

引用次数: 0

Penalty effect of China's Plea Leniency System: Evidence from theft cases 中国认罪宽大制度的刑罚效果：来自盗窃案的证据

IF 1 4区社会学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY

International Journal of Law Crime and Justice

Pub Date : 2025-07-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijlcj.2025.100769

Zhiquan Shao , Qiong Wu

While there is broad consensus regarding the existence of a plea-trial sentencing disparity, there remains debate over whether the disparity reflects only a plea discount or also includes a trial penalty. The evolution of China's criminal justice system provides a unique natural experiment for disentangling the underlying sources of this disparity. An empirical analysis of China's 442,873 theft case judgments between 2014 and 2020 reveals that compared to pre-implementation, defendants who do not plead guilty are subject to a 5.3 %–6.3 % increase in their custodial sentences, more fines, and a reduced probability of receiving probation. Further analysis reveals that the penalty effect is associated with the severity of the crime and processing efficiency. Within the framework of focal concerns theory, one possible explanation is that defendants who refuse to plead guilty are perceived as more dangerous, culpable, and less amenable to rehabilitation, while demands for efficiency and performance appraisal function as significant practical constraints. Our findings enable a deeper understanding of China's Plea Leniency System and the nature of plea-trial sentencing disparity in the trial-avoiding mechanism.

尽管对于认罪与审判之间的量刑差异存在广泛共识，但对于这种差异是否仅反映认罪减让，还是也包括审判处罚，仍存在争议。中国刑事司法制度的演变为解开这种差异的根本根源提供了一个独特的自然实验。对2014年至2020年中国442,873起盗窃案判决的实证分析表明，与执行前相比，不认罪的被告刑期增加5.3% - 6.3%，罚款增加，缓刑的可能性降低。进一步分析表明，刑罚效果与犯罪的严重程度和处理效率有关。在焦点问题理论的框架内，一种可能的解释是，拒绝认罪的被告被认为是更危险、更有罪、更不容易改过自新，而对效率和考绩的要求则是重大的实际限制。本文的研究结果有助于我们更深入地了解中国的认罪宽大制度，以及回避审判机制中认罪量刑差异的本质。

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引用次数: 0

Cyber victimization and social cohesion: Unraveling correlates of cyberbullying and cyberstalking in Canada 网络受害与社会凝聚力：加拿大网络欺凌和网络跟踪的相关关系

IF 1 4区社会学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY

International Journal of Law Crime and Justice

Pub Date : 2025-07-11 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijlcj.2025.100766

S.-Y. Kevin Wang , Xiaohan Mei , Ming-Li Hsieh , Liqun Cao , Zhi-Shu Li

This study leverages data from the Canadian General Social Survey, Cycle 34, to explore factors linked to cyberbullying and cyberstalking victimization over the past five years. Using theoretical frameworks such as social cohesion, social support, social disorganization, and routine activities, the research identifies variables associated with increased cyber victimization risk. The findings reveal both parallels and distinctions between cyberspace and physical space in the application of these theories. Higher levels of internet use, experiences of discrimination, concerns about personal safety, fewer close social ties, and unmarried status are linked to greater vulnerability to cyberbullying and cyberstalking. However, neighborhood contexts—such as community social support and collective efficacy—appear unrelated to cyber victimization. This research sheds light on the unique dynamics of cybervictimization and provides critical guidance for policymakers to inform targeted prevention and intervention strategies.

这项研究利用了加拿大综合社会调查第34周期的数据，探讨了过去五年中与网络欺凌和网络跟踪受害者相关的因素。利用社会凝聚力、社会支持、社会解体和日常活动等理论框架，该研究确定了与网络受害风险增加相关的变量。研究结果揭示了网络空间和物理空间在这些理论应用中的相似之处和区别。较高的互联网使用水平、遭受歧视的经历、对人身安全的担忧、较少的密切社会关系以及未婚状态与更容易遭受网络欺凌和网络跟踪有关。然而，邻里环境——如社区社会支持和集体效能——似乎与网络受害无关。这项研究揭示了网络受害的独特动态，并为政策制定者提供了有针对性的预防和干预策略的重要指导。

引用次数: 0

Space, devices, activities: A Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED) assessment in Kakogawa, Japan 空间，设备，活动：通过环境设计预防犯罪（CPTED）评估在日本Kakogawa

IF 1 4区社会学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY

International Journal of Law Crime and Justice

Pub Date : 2025-07-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijlcj.2025.100765

Sihan Yang, Hideki Koizumi

Despite numerous empirical studies evaluating Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED) environments, few have conducted a comprehensive assessment covering multiple generations of CPTED principles, particularly in the context of Japan. This study developed and implemented a site inspection survey comprising 15 items structured around three domains: space, devices, and activities, in the city of Kakogawa, Japan. Inspection scores from three study areas with differing environmental and social atmospheres were inferentially compared with local crime statistics and residents’ perceptions of safety. The results showed that total scores aligned with both changes in crime rates and levels of safety perception, indicating that the intensity of CPTED qualities positively influences both objective and subjective security through the combined effects of space, devices, and activities. The study further explores the value of Eastern practices to the theoretical development of CPTED, discusses both perceived and unconscious aspects of preventive measures, and highlights the dynamic nature of CPTED assessment in response to evolving environmental and social conditions. It concludes by emphasising the importance of concurrently addressing inclusive spatial design, quality security devices, and informal social activities to foster safer and more liveable neighbourhoods.

尽管有许多实证研究评估通过环境设计预防犯罪（CPTED）环境，但很少有研究对CPTED原则进行全面评估，特别是在日本的背景下。本研究在日本Kakogawa市开发并实施了一项包括15个项目的现场检查调查，这些项目围绕三个领域：空间、设备和活动。来自三个环境和社会氛围不同的研究区域的检查分数与当地的犯罪统计数据和居民的安全观念进行了推断比较。结果表明，总得分与犯罪率和安全感知水平的变化一致，表明CPTED质量的强度通过空间、设备和活动的综合效应对客观和主观安全产生积极影响。该研究进一步探讨了东方实践对CPTED理论发展的价值，讨论了预防措施的感知和无意识方面，并强调了CPTED评估的动态性质，以响应不断变化的环境和社会条件。最后强调了同时解决包容性空间设计、质量安全设备和非正式社会活动的重要性，以促进更安全和更宜居的社区。

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引用次数: 0

Flying under and through the radar: Tactics used by intimate partner femicide perpetrators to evade interventions 在雷达下和通过雷达飞行：亲密伴侣杀害妇女者为逃避干预而使用的策略

IF 1 4区社会学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY

International Journal of Law Crime and Justice

Pub Date : 2025-07-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijlcj.2025.100767

Martín Hernán Di Marco , Dabney P. Evans

引用次数: 0

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全部 ACS Publications Elsevier ieeexplore Springer The Royal Society of Chemistry Wiley

期刊

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