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Identifying consumer-based digital content marketing consumption motives: a qualitative study 识别基于消费者的数字内容营销消费动机:一项定性研究
IF 3.1 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-06-03 DOI: 10.1108/jamr-08-2023-0218
Shelleka Gupta, Ronnie Dutt

Purpose

This study attempts to enrich the digital content marketing (DCM) literature by identifying consumer-based DCM consumption motives and the preferable content dissemination platforms and formats to fulfil these motives exclusively in the context of beauty brands.

Design/methodology/approach

Thematic analysis has been used as the qualitative technique for the study. In-depth interviews in a semi-structured format were conducted with 30 consumers who were mandated to be active followers of at least one beauty content creator on digital/social media platforms. Utilising NVivo 11.0, transcripts were analysed.

Findings

The findings reveal seven consumer-based DCM consumption motives: authenticity, economic, exploration, functional, hedonic, suitability and purchase decision. Further, the findings also demonstrate the most preferred content dissemination platforms and formats, namely digital channels of content creators, customers' reviews and social media (Instagram and YouTube) to fulfil these motives.

Research limitations/implications

The study advances the existing literature by exploring novel consumer-based DCM consumption motives postulated as “antecedents to digital content marketing”. Moreover, it also enriches practical knowledge as the efficient and effective application of the research findings can prove fruitful to beauty brands employing DCM as the primary marketing tool.

Originality/value

This study makes a distinctive contribution by promoting work on unexplored areas of digital content marketing. It proposes content strategies for beauty brands and digital content creators to augment the digital content creation, dissemination and evaluation process. Furthermore, it also outlines the research topics that future scholars can focus on to advance the DCM literature.

目的 本研究试图通过确定消费者的数字内容营销(DCM)消费动机,以及专门针对美容品牌满足这些动机的首选内容传播平台和形式,来丰富数字内容营销(DCM)文献。研究人员以半结构化的形式对 30 位消费者进行了深入访谈,这些消费者必须是数字/社交媒体平台上至少一位美容内容创作者的积极追随者。研究结果研究结果显示了七种基于消费者的 DCM 消费动机:真实性、经济性、探索性、功能性、享乐性、适用性和购买决策。此外,研究结果还显示了满足这些动机的最偏好的内容传播平台和形式,即内容创作者的数字渠道、客户评论和社交媒体(Instagram 和 YouTube)。研究局限/意义本研究通过探索被假定为 "数字内容营销前因 "的基于消费者的新型 DCM 消费动机,推进了现有文献的研究。此外,本研究还丰富了实践知识,因为高效、有效地应用研究成果可以证明,将数字内容营销作为主要营销工具的美容品牌是卓有成效的。原创性/价值本研究通过推动数字内容营销未探索领域的工作,做出了独特的贡献。它为美容品牌和数字内容创作者提出了内容策略,以加强数字内容的创作、传播和评估过程。此外,它还概述了未来学者可以关注的研究课题,以推动 DCM 文献的发展。
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引用次数: 0
Integrated DEMATEL-ML approach for implementing lean supply chain in manufacturing sector 在制造业实施精益供应链的 DEMATEL-ML 综合方法
IF 3.1 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-05-28 DOI: 10.1108/jamr-08-2023-0231
Swayam Sampurna Panigrahi, Rajesh Katiyar, Debasish Mishra

Purpose

The manufacturing sector is witnessing the need to continuously improve overall performance by eliminating inefficiencies in the supply chain. The adoption of lean concepts to address wasteful or non-value-adding activities in the supply chain is crucial. This article determines key factors of lean supply chain management (LSCM) for continuous improvement in the manufacturing sector.

Design/methodology/approach

The methodology comprises three steps. The first step identifies critical factors of LSCM in manufacturing from prior research and a series of expert consultations. Critical factors are identified and validated that industries can leverage to attain their lean goals. The second step uses the decision-making and trial evaluation laboratory (DEMATEL) method to determine the causal relationship among the factors. DEMATEL analysis categorizes factors into cause and effect, which will assist industry personnel in decision-making. The third step involves further data analysis to visualize the importance of the most critical factors. It develops a machine learning (ML) model in the form of a decision tree that helps in assessing the factors into cause or effect groups via a threshold value of expert ratings.

Findings

IT tools, JIT manufacturing and material handling and logistics form the most critical factors for LSCM implementation.

Originality/value

The analysis from DEMATEL and ML together will be beneficial for manufacturing practitioners to improve the supply chain performance based on the identified factors and their criticality towards LSCM implementation.

目的 制造业需要通过消除供应链中的低效环节来不断提高整体绩效。采用精益概念来解决供应链中的浪费或不增值活动至关重要。本文确定了精益供应链管理(LSCM)的关键因素,以促进制造业的持续改进。第一步,根据先前的研究和一系列专家咨询,确定制造业 LSCM 的关键因素。确定并验证了各行业可利用的关键因素,以实现其精益目标。第二步使用决策和试验评估实验室 (DEMATEL) 方法确定各因素之间的因果关系。DEMATEL 分析法将因素分为因果关系,这将有助于行业人员进行决策。第三步涉及进一步的数据分析,以直观显示最关键因素的重要性。研究结果IT 工具、JIT 生产以及材料处理和物流构成了 LSCM 实施的最关键因素。原创性/价值DEMATEL 和 ML 的分析将有助于制造业从业人员根据已确定的因素及其对 LSCM 实施的关键性来提高供应链绩效。
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引用次数: 0
IPO performance anomaly: evidence from new aged ventures and loss-making listings in India 首次公开募股表现异常:印度新老牌企业和亏损上市的证据
IF 3.1 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-04-19 DOI: 10.1108/jamr-07-2023-0197
Anshu Agrawal

Purpose

The study examines the IPO resilience grounded on the firm’s intrinsic factors.

Design/methodology/approach

We examine the association of IPO performance and post-listing firm’s performance with issuers' pre-listing financial and qualitative traits using panel data regression.

Findings

IPOs floated in the Indian market from July 2009 to March 31, 2022, evince the notable influence of issuers' pre-IPO fundamentals and legitimacy traits on IPO returns and post-listing earning power. Where the pandemic’s favorable impact is discerned on the post-listing year earning power of the issuer firms, the loss-making issuers appear to be adversely affected by the Covid disruption. Perhaps, the successful listing equipped the issuers with the financial flexibility to combat market challenges vis-à-vis failed issuers deprived of desired IPO proceeds.

Research limitations/implications

High initial returns followed by a declining pattern substantiate the retail investors to be less informed vis-à-vis initial investors, valuers and underwriters, who exit post-listing after profit booking. Investing in the shares of the newly listed ventures post-listing in the secondary market can shield retail investors from the uncertainty losses of being uninformed. The IPO market needs stringent regulations ensuring the verification of the listing valuation, the firm’s credentials and the intent of utilizing IPO proceeds. Healthy development of the IPO market merits reconsidering the listing of ventures with weak fundamentals suspected to withstand the market challenges.

Originality/value

Given the tremendous rise in the new firm venturing into the primary market and the spike in IPOs countering the losses immediately post-opening, the study examines the loss-making and young firms IPOs separately, adding novelty to the study.

研究结果2009 年 7 月至 2022 年 3 月 31 日在印度市场上市的首次公开发行股票显示,发行人上市前的基本面和合法性特征对首次公开发行股票的回报和上市后的盈利能力具有显著影响。大流行病对发行人公司上市后一年的盈利能力产生了有利影响,而亏损发行人似乎受到了 Covid 干扰的不利影响。也许,成功上市使发行人具备了应对市场挑战的财务灵活性,而失败的发行人则失去了所期望的首次公开募股收益。 研究局限/意义最初的高回报随后的下降模式证明,相对于最初的投资者、估值师和承销商,散户投资者的信息较少,他们在上市后获利后退出。投资于新上市企业上市后在二级市场的股票,可以使散户投资者避免因不了解情况而遭受不确定性损失。IPO 市场需要严格的监管,确保上市估值、公司资质和 IPO 募集资金使用意图得到验证。IPO 市场的健康发展值得重新考虑那些基本面薄弱、疑似无法经受市场挑战的企业的上市问题。 原创性/价值鉴于新公司进入一级市场的数量急剧增加,以及 IPO 的激增抵消了开市后立即出现的亏损,本研究对亏损企业和年轻企业的 IPO 分别进行了研究,为本研究增添了新意。
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引用次数: 0
A prescription for efficiency: optimizing the surgical item inventory management practices in a healthcare facility 提高效率的良方:优化医疗机构手术物品库存管理实践
IF 3.1 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-04-16 DOI: 10.1108/jamr-11-2023-0342
Venkataramanaiah Saddikuti, Surya Prakash, Vijaydeep Siddharth, Kanika Jain, Sidhartha Satpathy
<h3>Purpose</h3><p>The primary objective of this article is to examine current procurement, inventory control and management practices in modern healthcare, with a particular focus on the procurement and management of surgical supplies in a prominent public, highly specialized healthcare sector.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3><p>This study was conducted in three phases. In Phase 1, the study team interacted with various hospital management stakeholders, including the surgical hospital store, examined the current procurement process and identified challenges. Phase 2 focused on selecting items for a detailed study and collected the qualitative and quantitative details of the store department of the healthcare sector chosen. A detailed study analyzed revenue, output/demand, inventory levels, etc. In Phase 3, a decision-making framework is proposed, and inventory control systems are redesigned and demonstrated for the selected items.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>Findings</h3><p>It was observed that the demand for many surgical items had increased significantly over the years due to an increase in disposable/disposable items, while inventories fluctuated widely. Maximum inventory levels varied between 50 and 75%. Storage and availability were important issues for the hospital. It is assumed the hospital adopts the proposed inventory control system. In this case, the benefits can be a saving of 62% of the maximum inventory, 20% of the average stock in the system and optimal use of storage space, improving the performance and productivity of the hospital.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>Research limitations/implications</h3><p>This study can help the healthcare sector administration to develop better systems for the procurement and delivery of common surgical items and efficient resource allocation. It can help provide adequate training to store staff. This study can help improve management/procurement policies, ordering and delivery systems, better service levels, and inventory control of items in the hospital business context. This study can serve as a pilot study to further investigate the overall hospital operations.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>Practical implications</h3><p>This study can help the healthcare sector administration develop better systems for procuring and delivering common surgical items and efficient resource allocation. It can help provide adequate training to store staff. This study can help improve management/procurement policies, ordering and delivery systems, better service levels and inventory control of items in the hospital business context. This study can serve as a pilot study to further investigate the overall hospital operations.</p><!--/ Abstract__block --><h3>Originality/value</h3><p>This study is an early attempt to develop a decision framework and inventory control system from the perspective of healthcare inventory management. The gaps identified in real hospital sc
目的 本文的主要目的是研究现代医疗保健行业当前的采购、库存控制和管理实践,尤其关注一家著名的高度专业化公立医疗保健机构的手术用品采购和管理。在第 1 阶段,研究小组与包括外科医院商店在内的各医院管理相关方进行了互动,检查了当前的采购流程,并确定了面临的挑战。第 2 阶段的重点是选择项目进行详细研究,并收集所选医疗保健行业商店部门的定性和定量细节。详细研究分析了收入、产出/需求、库存水平等。在第三阶段,提出了一个决策框架,并针对所选项目重新设计和演示了库存控制系统。研究结果发现,由于一次性/抛弃式项目的增加,许多外科项目的需求在过去几年中大幅增加,而库存却波动很大。最高库存水平在 50% 至 75% 之间。储存和供应是医院面临的重要问题。假设医院采用了建议的库存控制系统。在这种情况下,可以节省 62% 的最大库存量、20% 的系统平均库存量,并优化使用存储空间,从而提高医院的绩效和生产率。研究局限性/影响本研究有助于医疗保健部门的管理部门开发更好的系统,用于采购和交付常用手术物品,并有效分配资源。有助于为仓库员工提供充分的培训。本研究有助于改进管理/采购政策、订购和交付系统、更好的服务水平以及医院业务中的物品库存控制。本研究可作为一项试点研究,以进一步调查医院的整体运营情况。 本研究可帮助医疗行业管理部门开发更好的系统,用于采购和交付常用手术物品,并实现有效的资源分配。有助于为仓库员工提供适当的培训。本研究有助于改进管理/采购政策、订购和交付系统、更好的服务水平以及医院业务中的物品库存控制。本研究可作为试点研究,进一步调查医院的整体运营情况。原创性/价值本研究是从医疗库存管理的角度开发决策框架和库存控制系统的早期尝试。本研究从医疗库存管理的角度出发,建立了决策框架和库存控制系统,并对实际医院场景中发现的差距进行了调查,应用并提出了基于理论的库存管理策略。
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引用次数: 0
Climate change and the financial performance of basic materials companies: empirical evidence in Vietnam 气候变化与基础材料公司的财务业绩:越南的经验证据
IF 3.1 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-04-09 DOI: 10.1108/jamr-11-2023-0337
My-Linh Thi Nguyen, Tuan Huu Nguyen

Purpose

This study examines the evidence of the impact of climate change on the financial performance of basic materials companies in Vietnam.

Design/methodology/approach

The research sample includes eighty-two basic materials companies listed on the Vietnamese stock market from 2003 to 2022. This study used one-way and two-way fixed-effects feasible generalized least squares (FGLS) estimation methods.

Findings

Climate change, measured through variables including changes in temperature, average rainfall, greenhouse gas emissions and rising sea levels, has a negative impact on the financial performance of companies in this industry. The study also found that, with rising temperatures, the financial performance of steel manufacturing companies decreased less than that of coal mining and forestry companies, but increasing greenhouse gases and rising sea levels reduced the financial performance of steel companies. We did not find evidence of any difference in the impact of climate change on the financial performance of basic materials companies before and after the UN Climate Change Conference (COP 21). This is a new finding, which is consistent with empirical studies in Vietnam and different from previous studies in that it provides new evidence on the impact of climate change on the financial performance of basic materials companies in the Vietnamese market and cross-checks the impact of climate change by sector and over time.

Originality/value

To the best of our knowledge, this is one of the first articles on climate change and the financial performance of basic materials companies.

目的本研究探讨了气候变化对越南基础材料公司财务业绩影响的证据。研究样本包括 2003 年至 2022 年在越南股票市场上市的 82 家基础材料公司。研究结果通过气温变化、平均降雨量、温室气体排放和海平面上升等变量衡量的气候变化对该行业公司的财务业绩产生了负面影响。研究还发现,随着气温的升高,钢铁制造公司财务业绩的下降幅度小于煤炭开采和林业公司,但温室气体的增加和海平面的上升降低了钢铁公司的财务业绩。我们没有发现任何证据表明,在联合国气候变化大会(COP 21)召开前后,气候变化对基础材料公司财务业绩的影响存在差异。这是一项新发现,与越南的实证研究一致,与以往研究不同的是,它提供了气候变化对越南市场上基础材料公司财务业绩影响的新证据,并交叉检验了气候变化对不同行业和不同时期的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Breaking barriers: paving the path to sustainable fashion – insights for a greener apparel and textile sector 打破障碍:为可持续时装铺平道路--对更环保的服装和纺织业的见解
IF 3.1 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-04-02 DOI: 10.1108/jamr-05-2023-0112
Amit Vishwakarma, Deepti Mehrotra, Ritu Agrahari, Manjeet Kharub, Sumit Gupta, Sandeep Jagtap

Purpose

The apparel and textile sector poses a significant environmental challenge due to its substantial contribution to pollution in the form of air, water and soil pollution. To combat these issues, the adoption of sustainable practices is essential. This study aims to identify and analyse the barriers that hinder the progress of sustainability in the apparel and textile industry. By consulting experts in the field, critical barriers were identified and given special attention.

Design/methodology/approach

To achieve the research objective, an integrated approach involving Interpretive Structural Modelling (ISM) and fuzzy MICMAC decision-making techniques was employed. The results were further validated through the Decision-Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory (DEMATEL) method.

Findings

The findings highlight that barrier related to clothing disposal, inadequate adaptation to modern technology, challenges affecting sector efficiency and issues related to fashion design are crucial in influencing the remaining six barriers. Based on the outcomes of the DEMATEL method, a comprehensive cause-and-effect diagram was constructed to gain a deeper understanding of these challenges.

Practical implications

This research provides valuable insights for policymakers and stakeholders in the apparel and textile industry. It offers a strategic framework to address and overcome sustainability barriers, promoting the development of a more environmentally responsible and resilient sector.

Originality/value

The purpose of this research is to conduct an in-depth investigation of the barriers apparel and textile sectors. It is feasible that both the management team and the medical experts who provide direct patient care could benefit from this research.

目的 由于服装和纺织业对空气、水和土壤污染的贡献巨大,因此对环境构成了重大挑战。要解决这些问题,必须采取可持续的做法。本研究旨在确定和分析阻碍服装和纺织业可持续发展的障碍。通过咨询该领域的专家,确定了关键障碍并给予了特别关注。研究结果研究结果表明,与衣物处理有关的障碍、对现代技术的适应不足、影响行业效率的挑战以及与时装设计有关的问题是影响其余六个障碍的关键因素。根据 DEMATEL 方法的结果,构建了一个全面的因果关系图,以加深对这些挑战的理解。本研究的目的是对服装和纺织行业的障碍进行深入调查。管理团队和直接为患者提供护理的医学专家都可以从本研究中受益。
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引用次数: 0
People-centric variables in the fourth industrial revolution: an application of SWARA methodology 第四次工业革命中以人为本的变量:SWARA 方法的应用
IF 3.1 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-03-27 DOI: 10.1108/jamr-12-2023-0357
Ravindra Ojha, Alpana Agarwal

Purpose

The accelerating business transformation through Industry 4.0 (I4.0) is expected to create significant value in the manufacturing industry by delivering considerably high productivity, superior quality, better efficiency and effectiveness. However, its evolutionary processes have far-reaching challenging for humanity. This has triggered a need to analyze the impact of I4.0 on various people-centric variables (PCVs).

Design/methodology/approach

This paper attempts to analyze the interrelationship dynamics between the PCVs in the current digital-industry ecosystem using a focus-group approach and causal loop diagrams. Application of the SWARA (stepwise weight assessment ratio analysis) methodology has provided its prioritized ranking in terms of importance.

Findings

The study has highlighted that I4.0 has a significant influence on five of the 13 PCVs – human quality of life, digital dexterity, high-skilled talent, low-skilled employment and creativity which contribute to 80% of the total impact.

Originality/value

The prioritized weights of the human factors from the SWARA approach have facilitated the assessment of the Human Resource Development Index (HRDI). The study is also contributing in enriching the literature on the human impact of the growing I4.0 and triggered the researchers to study further its adverse impact on critical human factors.

Key points

  1. The paper pertains to debates on a very critical issue of impact of integration of the current intelligent digital technologies in manufacturing and services to transform businesses to be more flexible and agile.

  2. This paper features I4.0 as a technology that allows integration of new products in the existing production lines, one-off manufacturing runs and high mix manufacturing.

  3. The paper also highlights major adjustments in operational activities, processes, supply chain, and organizational redesign due to I4.0 adoption.

  4. The current research study has significantly enriched the literature on the I4.0 impact on people-centric variables (PCVs) using the SWARA method. The use of the Causal Loop Diagram has very aptly brought out the type of causality (polarity) between the different PCVs in the growth of I4.0.

目的 通过工业 4.0(I4.0)加速业务转型,有望为制造业创造巨大价值,带来相当高的生产率、卓越的质量、更好的效率和效益。然而,其进化过程对人类具有深远的挑战。本文尝试使用焦点小组方法和因果循环图来分析当前数字工业生态系统中 PCV 之间的相互关系。研究结果该研究强调,I4.0 对 13 个 PCV 中的 5 个--人类生活质量、数字灵巧性、高技能人才、低技能就业和创造力--具有重大影响,这些影响占总影响的 80%。本研究还有助于丰富有关日益增长的 I4.0 对人类影响的文献,并促使研究人员进一步研究其对关键人类因素的不利影响。本研究采用 SWARA 方法,极大地丰富了有关 I4.0 对以人为本的变量 (PCV) 的影响的文献。因果循环图的使用非常恰当地揭示了 I4.0 发展过程中不同 PCV 之间的因果关系(极性)。
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引用次数: 0
Research on optimization of case adaptation and enhancement of knowledge application benefits for multi-decision class cases based on FASS-NRS and SAGA-FCM 基于 FASS-NRS 和 SAGA-FCM 的多决策类案例适应性优化和知识应用效益提升研究
IF 3.1 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-02-27 DOI: 10.1108/jamr-08-2023-0210
Jianhua Zhang, Liangchen Li, Fredrick Ahenkora Boamah, Dandan Wen, Jiake Li, Dandan Guo

Purpose

Traditional case-adaptation methods have poor accuracy, low efficiency and limited applicability, which cannot meet the needs of knowledge users. To address the shortcomings of the existing research in the industry, this paper proposes a case-adaptation optimization algorithm to support the effective application of tacit knowledge resources.

Design/methodology/approach

The attribute simplification algorithm based on the forward search strategy in the neighborhood decision information system is implemented to realize the vertical dimensionality reduction of the case base, and the fuzzy C-mean (FCM) clustering algorithm based on the simulated annealing genetic algorithm (SAGA) is implemented to compress the case base horizontally with multiple decision classes. Then, the subspace K-nearest neighbors (KNN) algorithm is used to induce the decision rules for the set of adapted cases to complete the optimization of the adaptation model.

Findings

The findings suggest the rapid enrichment of data, information and tacit knowledge in the field of practice has led to low efficiency and low utilization of knowledge dissemination, and this algorithm can effectively alleviate the problems of users falling into “knowledge disorientation” in the era of the knowledge economy.

Practical implications

This study provides a model with case knowledge that meets users’ needs, thereby effectively improving the application of the tacit knowledge in the explicit case base and the problem-solving efficiency of knowledge users.

Social implications

The adaptation model can serve as a stable and efficient prediction model to make predictions for the effects of the many logistics and e-commerce enterprises' plans.

Originality/value

This study designs a multi-decision class case-adaptation optimization study based on forward attribute selection strategy-neighborhood rough sets (FASS-NRS) and simulated annealing genetic algorithm-fuzzy C-means (SAGA-FCM) for tacit knowledgeable exogenous cases. By effectively organizing and adjusting tacit knowledge resources, knowledge service organizations can maintain their competitive advantages. The algorithm models established in this study develop theoretical directions for a multi-decision class case-adaptation optimization study of tacit knowledge.

目的传统的案例适配方法准确性差、效率低、适用性有限,无法满足知识使用者的需求。针对业界现有研究的不足,本文提出了一种案例适配优化算法,以支持隐性知识资源的有效应用。设计/方法/途径在邻域决策信息系统中,基于前向搜索策略的属性简化算法实现了案例库的纵向降维,基于模拟退火遗传算法(SAGA)的模糊 C-均值(FCM)聚类算法实现了多决策类案例库的横向压缩。研究结果研究结果表明,实践领域中数据、信息和隐性知识的快速丰富导致了知识传播的低效率和低利用率,该算法可以有效缓解知识经济时代用户陷入 "知识迷失 "的问题。实践意义本研究提供了一种符合用户需求的案例知识模型,从而有效提高了显性案例库中隐性知识的应用和知识用户解决问题的效率。社会意义该适应模型可以作为一种稳定高效的预测模型,对众多物流和电子商务企业的计划效果进行预测。独创性/价值本研究设计了基于前向属性选择策略-邻域粗糙集(FASS-NRS)和模拟退火遗传算法-模糊均值(SAGA-FCM)的隐性知识外生案例多决策类案例适应优化研究。通过有效组织和调整隐性知识资源,知识服务组织可以保持其竞争优势。本研究建立的算法模型为隐性知识的多决策类案例适应优化研究指明了理论方向。
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引用次数: 0
“I think exactly the same”—trust in SMIs and online purchase intention: a moderation mediation analysis using PLS-SEM "我的想法完全相同"--对 SMI 的信任与网购意向:利用 PLS-SEM 进行的调节性中介分析
IF 3.1 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-02-23 DOI: 10.1108/jamr-03-2023-0087
Ariba Khan, Zebran Khan, Mohammed Kamalun Nabi

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the moderating effect of homophily between trust in social media influencers (SMIs) and credibility of the post in influencer marketing by incorporating the similarity attraction theory (SAT) and analysing the effect of trust in SMIs on online purchase intention and credibility of the post. This study also explored the mediating role of influencers’ credibility of the post between trust in SMIs and online purchase intention.

Design/methodology/approach

The data were collected from 417 respondents in Jaipur, India, using an online questionnaire via Google Forms. A convenience sampling technique was employed to collect the data. Partial least squares structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM) was used to test the proposed hypotheses with the help of SmartPLS version 4.

Findings

The results exhibit a positive and significant influence of trust in SMIs on credibility of the post and online purchase intention. Also, this study found a positive and significant relationship between credibility of the post and online purchase intention. Additionally, credibility of the post had a positive and significant mediation role in the relationship between trust in SMIs and online purchase intention. In addition, homophily positively moderated the relationship between trust in SMIs and credibility of the post.

Practical implications

The findings of this study can be used by marketing professionals working in the e-commerce industry to ensure their continued in success using the right influencers for their specific target audiences and help them create and implement more effective promotional strategies, increasing brand awareness, announcing sales, using them for creative content and so on.

Originality/value

Until now, there has been no study in the Indian context that has tested the moderation effect of homophily between the trust in SMIs and credibility of the post by incorporating the SAT, according to the researchers’ knowledge. Furthermore, this novel piece of research explored the relationship between trust in SMIs and online purchase intention with credibility of the post as a mediator.

目的本文旨在结合相似性吸引理论(SAT),研究影响者营销中对社交媒体影响者(SMIs)的信任与帖子可信度之间的同质性调节作用,并分析对社交媒体影响者的信任对在线购买意向和帖子可信度的影响。本研究还探讨了影响者的帖子可信度在对 SMI 的信任和在线购买意向之间的中介作用。数据收集采用了便利抽样技术。在 SmartPLS 第 4 版的帮助下,使用部分最小二乘法结构方程模型(PLS-SEM)对提出的假设进行了检验。研究结果研究结果表明,对 SMI 的信任对帖子可信度和在线购买意向有积极而显著的影响。本研究还发现,帖子可信度与在线购买意向之间存在显著的正相关关系。此外,帖子的可信度在对 SMI 的信任与在线购买意向之间的关系中起着积极而重要的调节作用。本研究的结论可供从事电子商务行业的营销专业人员使用,以确保他们针对特定目标受众使用正确的影响者,并帮助他们创建和实施更有效的促销策略,提高品牌知名度、宣布销售额、使用他们的创意内容等。原创性/价值据研究人员所知,迄今为止,印度还没有一项研究通过纳入 SAT 来检验对 SMI 的信任与帖子可信度之间的同亲调节效应。此外,这项新颖的研究以帖子的可信度为中介,探讨了对 SMI 的信任与网购意向之间的关系。
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引用次数: 0
The effects of promoter share pledging on stock price crash risk and financial performance: empirical evidence from India 发起人股权质押对股价暴跌风险和财务业绩的影响:来自印度的经验证据
IF 3.1 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-02-20 DOI: 10.1108/jamr-01-2023-0003
Ankita Kalia

Purpose

Despite the widespread prevalence of share pledging by Indian promoters, this area remains out of the researchers’ purview. This study aims to bridge this research gap by delineating the impact of promoter share pledging on future stock price crash risk and financial performance in India.

Design/methodology/approach

A sample of 257 companies listed on the Standard and Poor’s Bombay Stock Exchange 500 (S&P BSE 500) Index has been analysed using panel (fixed-effects) data regression methodology over 2011–2020. Further, alternative proxies for crash risk and financial performance are adopted to ensure that the study’s initial findings are robust. Finally, the instrumental variable with the two-stage least squares (IV-2SLS) method has also been employed to alleviate endogeneity concerns.

Findings

The results suggest a significantly positive relationship between promoter share pledging and future stock price crash risk in India. Conversely, this association is significantly negative for future financial performance. Moreover, the results hold, even after including alternative proxies of stock price crash risk and financial performance and addressing endogeneity concerns.

Originality/value

Owing to the sizeable equity shareholdings of the promoters, share pledging has remained a lucrative source of finance in India. Despite the popularity, the findings of this study question the relevance of share pledging by Indian promoters considering its impact on aggravating future stock price crash risk and deteriorating future financial performance.

目的尽管印度发起人股票质押现象普遍存在,但这一领域仍不在研究人员的研究范围之内。本研究旨在通过界定发起人股权质押对印度未来股价暴跌风险和财务业绩的影响,弥补这一研究空白。 设计/方法/途径采用面板(固定效应)数据回归方法,对 2011-2020 年间标准普尔孟买证券交易所 500 指数(S&P BSE 500)的 257 家上市公司进行了抽样分析。此外,还采用了崩盘风险和财务业绩的替代代用指标,以确保研究的初步结论是稳健的。最后,还采用了工具变量两阶段最小二乘法(IV-2SLS)来缓解内生性问题。相反,这种关系对未来的财务业绩有明显的负面影响。此外,即使在纳入股价暴跌风险和财务业绩的替代指标并解决了内生性问题后,结果仍然成立。原创性/价值由于发起人持有大量股权,股权质押在印度一直是有利可图的融资渠道。尽管很受欢迎,但考虑到股权质押对加剧未来股价暴跌风险和恶化未来财务业绩的影响,本研究结果对印度发起人股权质押的相关性提出了质疑。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Advances in Management Research
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