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How knowledge-based HRM practices and market turbulence foster organizational innovation capability: a two-path mediating role of knowledge sharing 基于知识的人力资源管理实践和市场动荡如何促进组织创新能力:知识共享的双路径中介作用
IF 3.1 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-01-24 DOI: 10.1108/jamr-02-2023-0027
Phong Ba Le, Than Thanh Son

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the mediating roles of tacit and explicit knowledge sharing (KS) in linking the relationship between knowledge-based HRM practices and innovation competence of firms. This study also explores the potential moderating role of market turbulence in fostering the influence of KS behaviors on two forms of innovation competence namely radical innovation and incremental innovation.

Design/methodology/approach

The paper applied the quantitative approach and structural equation modeling to examine the correlation among the latent constructs based on the survey data collected from 293 participants in 115 firms.

Findings

The empirical findings of this study support the mediating role of KS behaviors in the relationship between knowledge-based HRM practices and aspects of innovation competence. It highlights the important role of market turbulence in stimulating the influence of KS behaviors on innovation capabilities.

Research limitations/implications

Future research should investigate the impact of knowledge-based HRM practices on innovation capability via the mediating effects of knowledge management processes to bring better understanding of the importance of knowledge resources in organizations.

Originality/value

The paper significantly contributes to increasing knowledge and insights into the antecedent role of knowledge-based HRM practices, the mediating role of KS behaviors as well as the moderating role of market turbulence in fostering radical and incremental innovation, thereby advancing the body of comprehension of knowledge-based resources and innovation theory.

本文旨在研究隐性和显性知识共享(KS)在连接基于知识的人力资源管理实践与企业创新能力之间关系中的中介作用。本研究还探讨了市场动荡在促进知识共享行为对激进式创新和渐进式创新这两种形式的创新能力的影响方面的潜在调节作用。研究结果本研究的实证结果支持知识共享行为在基于知识的人力资源管理实践与创新能力之间的关系中发挥中介作用。研究局限/启示未来的研究应通过知识管理流程的中介效应来探讨知识型人力资源管理实践对创新能力的影响,从而更好地理解知识资源在组织中的重要性。原创性/价值本文极大地促进了人们对知识型人力资源管理实践的前因作用、知识服务行为的中介作用以及市场动荡在促进激进式创新和渐进式创新中的调节作用的认识和理解,从而推进了对知识型资源和创新理论的理解。
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引用次数: 0
Factors influencing the adoption of renewable energy in India: supplementing technology-driven drivers and barriers with sustainable development goals 影响印度采用可再生能源的因素:用可持续发展目标补充技术驱动因素和障碍
IF 3.1 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-01-11 DOI: 10.1108/jamr-08-2023-0242
Sanjay Kumar Kar, Sidhartha Harichandan, Om Prakash

Purpose

This empirical research intends to examine factors influencing the adoption of renewable energy (RE) using a conceptual model of the consumer decision-making process.

Design/methodology/approach

This study uses a primary response-based survey to collect data from 668 respondents interested in adopting RE for their daily usage. The sample respondents were chosen through a multi-stage random stratified technique. The responses were analyzed through structural equation-based modeling techniques to discuss the findings and suggest further implications.

Findings

The findings suggest that factors like knowledge, policy incentives, sustainable development goals (SDGs-7, 11 and 13), socio-economic benefits and risk perception significantly impact the adoption of RE. Besides, risk perception mediates between environmental concerns and the adoption of RE. Also, age has a significant role in RE adoption.

Social implications

The study finds the critical role of government in introducing financial incentives to reduce the initial cost of renewable adoption. Doing so will also promote clean and equitable energy access to society leading to further fulfillment of SDGs. Additionally, steps like knowledge enrichment, designing suitable policies for a manufacturer and public-friendly renewable market development will further facilitate renewable adoption in society.

Originality/value

With an objective to study the public perception and attitude towards renewable adoption, this empirical research is the first of its kind to carry out a real-time survey of the Indian population and suggest policy implications which would benefit all the concerned stakeholders.

本实证研究旨在利用消费者决策过程的概念模型,研究影响采用可再生能源(RE)的因素。设计/方法/途径本研究采用基于原始响应的调查方法,从 668 名有意在日常使用中采用可再生能源的受访者中收集数据。样本受访者通过多阶段随机分层技术选出。研究结果表明,知识、政策激励、可持续发展目标(SDGs-7、11 和 13)、社会经济效益和风险认知等因素对采用可再生能源有显著影响。此外,风险意识在环境问题和采用可再生能源之间起着中介作用。社会影响研究发现,政府在引入经济激励措施以降低可再生能源应用的初始成本方面发挥着关键作用。这样做还将促进社会获得清洁、公平的能源,从而进一步实现可持续发展目标。此外,丰富知识、为制造商设计合适的政策以及发展对公众友好的可再生能源市场等措施将进一步促进社会采用可再生能源。原创性/价值这项实证研究旨在研究公众对采用可再生能源的看法和态度,是首次对印度人口进行实时调查,并提出政策建议,这将使所有相关利益方受益。
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引用次数: 0
An empirical study of usage of interest rate swaps among Indian mid-cap corporates 印度中型企业使用利率掉期的实证研究
IF 3.1 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2024-01-09 DOI: 10.1108/jamr-05-2023-0111
Subhamoy Chatterjee, R.P. Mohanty

Purpose

Interest rate derivatives (IRDs) are the essential components of financial risk management and are used across various industry sectors. The objective is to analyze the differences in approach to managing interest rate risks between the Indian corporates that execute IRDs and the ones that do not.

Design/methodology/approach

Interest rate fluctuations require Indian corporates to hedge their exposures in foreign currency interest rates. This is all the more true for mid-sized corporates because of their balance sheet exposures. Additionally, they may not have the resources to formulate risk management policies. This paper analyzes data collected from financial statements of a diverse set of companies that use IRD and helps in formulating such a strategy.

Findings

The results indicate significant differences for some of the parameters like information asymmetry and agency cost between users and non-users of IRDs. The study further suggests causality between users of derivatives and parameters like size, growth and debt.

Research limitations/implications

The study compares users and non-users of IRDs, thereby identifying factors unique to users of IRDs. It also studies causality relations which explain the motivation to do IRDs. Thus, it enables risk managers to use this as a reference point to decide on their strategies.

Originality/value

While there are multiple studies across geographies and sectors including commercial banks in India on the usage of interest rate swaps, this study focuses on Indian mid-tier corporates. Furthermore, the study distinguishes between users and non-users based on financial parameters, which in turn would provide a framework for decision-hedging strategies.

目的利率衍生工具(IRDs)是金融风险管理的重要组成部分,广泛应用于各行各业。设计/方法/途径利率波动要求印度公司对冲外币利率风险。对于中型企业来说,由于其资产负债表的风险敞口,情况更是如此。此外,它们可能没有资源来制定风险管理政策。本文分析了从使用 IRD 的各类公司的财务报表中收集到的数据,有助于制定这样的策略。研究结果研究结果表明,IRD 用户和非用户之间在信息不对称和代理成本等参数上存在显著差异。研究进一步表明,衍生工具用户与规模、增长和债务等参数之间存在因果关系。研究局限/意义本研究对 IRDs 用户和非用户进行了比较,从而确定了 IRDs 用户的独特因素。它还研究了解释 IRDs 动机的因果关系。独创性/价值虽然对包括印度商业银行在内的不同地区和行业的利率掉期使用情况有多项研究,但本研究侧重于印度的中型企业。此外,本研究还根据财务参数对用户和非用户进行了区分,这反过来又为决策套期保值战略提供了一个框架。
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引用次数: 0
Investigating the role of flexibility as a moderator between supply chain integration and firm performance: the case of manufacturing sector 研究灵活性在供应链整合与企业绩效之间的调节作用:以制造业为例
IF 3.1 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-12-22 DOI: 10.1108/jamr-07-2023-0188
L. Jum’a, Malak Bushnaq
PurposeThe study aims to examine the impact of three types of supply chain integration (SCI) on supply chain flexibility (SCF), investigate the impact of SCF on supply chain performance (SCP) and analyse the indirect impact of SCI on SCP by considering the mediating role of SCF within the manufacturing sector of Jordan.Design/methodology/approachThis study used a quantitative approach to validate the study model. An online self-completed questionnaire was used to gather data from 219 participants from managers in various Jordanian manufacturing firms. SmartPLS software was used to perform structural equation modelling to test the formulated hypotheses.FindingsBased on the findings of the study, firms in Jordan's manufacturing sector would benefit from developing an integrative and flexible supply chain to boost SCP in the present volatile, uncertain, complex and speculative market. In addition, SCP was significantly influenced by investments in supply chain management practices related to SCI and SCF. Moreover, SCF significantly moderated the relationship between SCI and SCP. Thus, SCI and SCF assisted firms in reaching their highest potential performance through increased productivity, decreased expenses and increased satisfaction of their customers.Research limitations/implicationsThe study employed a cross-sectional design using SCF as a single construct. Future research should look into the specific type of SCFs that have an immense effect on SCP and how these types are affected by the three types of SCI. Furthermore, future research ought to employ probability sampling techniques to improve the generalizability of results or using a longitudinal data-collection design. Finally, additional research should be conducted to validate the findings of this study by replicating it in other specific industries or countries.Originality/valueThe study fills an identified gap based on previous studies by exploring the linkages between SCI, SCF and SCP in the context of manufacturing sector. Moreover, based on the relational view theory, the study proposed an assessment mechanism for SCP for firms based on the link between three types of SCI and SCF.
目的本研究旨在探讨三种类型的供应链整合(SCI)对供应链灵活性(SCF)的影响,调查 SCF 对供应链绩效(SCP)的影响,并通过考虑 SCF 在约旦制造业中的中介作用,分析 SCI 对 SCP 的间接影响。研究采用在线自填问卷的方式收集数据,219 名参与者来自约旦多家制造企业的管理人员。研究结果根据研究结果,在当前动荡、不确定、复杂和投机的市场环境下,约旦制造业企业将受益于发展一体化和灵活的供应链,以促进 SCP。此外,SCP 还受到与 SCI 和 SCF 相关的供应链管理实践投资的显著影响。此外,SCF 对 SCI 和 SCP 之间的关系有明显的调节作用。因此,SCI 和 SCF 有助于企业通过提高生产率、降低成本和提高客户满意度来实现其最高潜在绩效。未来的研究应探讨对 SCP 有巨大影响的 SCF 的具体类型,以及这些类型如何受到三种 SCI 的影响。此外,未来的研究应采用概率抽样技术或纵向数据收集设计,以提高研究结果的普遍性。最后,应开展更多研究,通过在其他特定行业或国家进行复制来验证本研究的结果。 原创性/价值 本研究通过探讨制造业中 SCI、SCF 和 SCP 之间的联系,填补了以往研究的空白。此外,基于关系观理论,本研究提出了一种基于三种 SCI 与 SCF 之间联系的企业 SCP 评估机制。
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引用次数: 0
Social media influencers: literature review, trends and research agenda 社交媒体影响者:文献综述、趋势和研究议程
IF 3.1 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-12-21 DOI: 10.1108/jamr-10-2022-0218
Anshika Singh Tanwar, Harish Chaudhry, Manish Kumar Srivastava

Purpose

This study aims to provide a holistic review of social media influencers (SMIs) research based on a unique approach of bibliometric analysis and content analysis between 2011 and 2020. The review examines the main influential aspects, themes and research streams to identify research directions for the future.

Design/methodology/approach

The sample selection and data collection were done from the Scopus database. The sample dataset was refined based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria to determine the final dataset of 183 articles. The dataset was exported in the BibTeX format and then imported into the BiblioShiny app for bibliometric analysis. The content analysis was done following the theory-context-methodology framework.

Findings

The several findings of this study include (1) Co-word analysis of most used keywords; (2) Longitudinal thematic evolution; (3) The focus of the research papers as per the theory-context-methodology review protocol are persuasion knowledge model, fashion and beauty industries, Instagram and content analysis, respectively; and (4) The network analysis of the research studies is known as the co-citation analysis and depicts the intellectual structure in the domain. This analysis resulted in four clusters of the research streams from the literature and two emergent themes (Chen et al., 2010)

Originality/value

In general, the previous reviews in the area are either domain, method or theory-based. Thus, this study aims to complement and extend the existing literature by presenting the overall picture of the SMI research with the help of a unique combined approach and further highlighting the trends and future research directions based on the findings of this study.

目的 本研究旨在采用独特的文献计量分析和内容分析方法,对 2011 年至 2020 年期间的社交媒体影响者(SMIs)研究进行全面综述。本综述探讨了具有影响力的主要方面、主题和研究流,以确定未来的研究方向。根据纳入和排除标准对样本数据集进行了改进,最终确定了 183 篇文章的数据集。数据集以 BibTeX 格式导出,然后导入 BiblioShiny 应用程序进行文献计量分析。本研究的几项发现包括:(1) 对使用最多的关键词进行共词分析;(2) 纵向主题演变;(3) 根据理论-语境-方法审查协议,研究论文的重点分别是说服知识模型、时尚和美容行业、Instagram 和内容分析;(4) 研究报告的网络分析被称为共引分析,描绘了该领域的知识结构。这一分析产生了四个文献研究流集群和两个新兴主题(Chen et al.因此,本研究旨在补充和扩展现有文献,通过独特的综合方法展示 SMI 研究的全貌,并在本研究结果的基础上进一步强调趋势和未来研究方向。
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引用次数: 0
Indian institutional investor's portfolio concentration decision: skill and performance 印度机构投资者投资组合集中决策:技巧与绩效
IF 3.1 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-12-04 DOI: 10.1108/jamr-05-2023-0134
Amit Pandey, Anil Kumar Sharma

Purpose

This study examined Indian institutional investors' holding data to understand their investment strategy (Portfolio Concentration/Diversification) and explored whether their skills were associated with their portfolio strategy and performance. The study introduced a new proxy to identify skilled investors by forecasting abnormal returns. Moreover, the study also highlighted where skilled Indian investors put their money for long-term investment.

Design/methodology/approach

This study measures portfolio concentration based on the number of holdings, the Hirschman–Herfindahl index (HHI) and benchmarks adjusted industry concentration. The study introduced a new proxy to identify skilled investors. We measured Investors' performance with the help of Carhart's four factors model and examined the relationship between variables through various regression models.

Findings

The study concluded a negative relationship between portfolio concentration and performance. However, skilled Indian investors get rewards from portfolio concentration decisions. It was found that skilled investors with few stocks and an industry concentration in their portfolio show a positive association between concentration and fund performance. Additionally, this study found Indian investors showing their faith in the financial sector for long-term investment.

Originality/value

This study examined Indian institutional investors' portfolio concentration strategy and introduced a new proxy to measure investors' skills.

本研究考察了印度机构投资者的持有数据,以了解他们的投资策略(投资组合集中/多样化),并探讨他们的技能是否与他们的投资组合策略和业绩有关。该研究引入了一种新的代理方法,通过预测异常回报来识别熟练的投资者。此外,该研究还强调了熟练的印度投资者将资金用于长期投资的地方。本研究根据持股数量、赫希曼-赫芬达尔指数(HHI)和基准调整后的行业集中度来衡量投资组合集中度。该研究引入了一种新的指标来识别熟练的投资者。我们使用Carhart的四因素模型来衡量投资者的绩效,并通过各种回归模型来检验变量之间的关系。研究结果表明,投资组合的集中度与业绩呈负相关。然而,熟练的印度投资者从投资组合集中决策中获得回报。研究发现,在投资组合中拥有少量股票和行业集中度的熟练投资者,集中度与基金业绩呈正相关。此外,该研究发现,印度投资者对金融部门的长期投资表现出信心。原创性/价值本研究考察了印度机构投资者的投资组合集中策略,并引入了一个新的代理来衡量投资者的技能。
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引用次数: 0
Aggressive investment choices – Do cultural values and past investing experiences play a role? 积极的投资选择——文化价值观和过去的投资经验起作用吗?
IF 3.1 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-11-24 DOI: 10.1108/jamr-06-2023-0170
Nidhi Singh

Purpose

The study assesses impact of individual cultural values on investment choices (aggressive or conservative), of 450 investors with behavioural biases and risk propensity in serial as mediators in the relationship.

Design/methodology/approach

The study used serial mediation analysis using Hayes model 6 for creating six models.

Findings

Findings of the study indicated that individualism traits are inclined to aggressive investment choices due to presence of overconfidence biases. Uncertainty avoidance and longtermism traits of investors resulted in aggressive investment choices due to presence of herd mentality bias. The moderating impact of past investing experiences was found significant.

Originality/value

The study indicates the importance of cultural values and past investing experiences of investors that may develop biases to assess investment choices and decisions of investors.

目的:本研究评估了450名投资者的个人文化价值观对投资选择(积极或保守)的影响,这些投资者的行为偏见和风险倾向在关系中连续作为中介。设计/方法/方法本研究使用Hayes模型6进行串行中介分析,创建了6个模型。研究结果表明,由于过度自信偏见的存在,个人主义特质倾向于激进的投资选择。由于羊群心理偏差的存在,投资者的不确定性规避和长期主义特征导致了激进的投资选择。过去投资经验的调节作用被发现是显著的。独创性/价值研究表明,文化价值和投资者过去的投资经验的重要性,可能会形成偏见,以评估投资者的投资选择和决策。
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引用次数: 0
Agency conflicts, corporate governance, and capital structure decisions of Indian companies: evidence from new governance laws 代理冲突、公司治理与印度公司资本结构决策:来自新治理法的证据
IF 3.1 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-11-23 DOI: 10.1108/jamr-04-2023-0094
Debapriya Samal, Inder Sekhar Yadav

Purpose

This study investigates the effects of elements of corporate governance along with firm specific variables on the financial leverage of listed Indian firms in the context of agency conflicts and new governance laws.

Design/methodology/approach

A series of panel ordinary least squares as well as fixed/random effects regression models of book and market value of financial leverage on variables of corporate governance (board size, board composition, board meeting, board attendance and board gender) along with a set of control variables (asset tangibility, firm size, growth, liquidity and profitability) were estimated by employing 113 listed Indian firms during 2010–2021. Dynamic panel generalized method of moments models were also estimated to check the robustness of empirical results. Further, the full sample of firms was divided into small and large board sized companies using the median approach to investigate differences between small and large board characteristics on financial leverage.

Findings

The evidence predominantly suggested that the governance variables have significant impact on leverage ratios of selected firms. Governance variables such as board size, composition, attendance and gender are significantly found to be reducing the financial leverage of firms indicating that in general these attributes in a way, through monitoring managers, put pressure on them to pursue lower financial leverage. Board meeting is found to be positive and significantly related with financial leverage suggesting that the frequency of meetings signals its monitoring ability that may influence lenders' risk assessment lowering borrowing cost. The results on small and large board sized companies indicate that firms with small boards relatively issue more debt compared to firms with large boards suggesting that small boards adopt high debt policy.

Practical implications

The main policy implication of the study is that elements of internal corporate governance is a significant governance tool that has the potential to reduce agency conflict between the managers and agents through monitoring and decision making that has tangible effects on critical corporate decisions such as capital structure choices.

Originality/value

This paper contributes to the existing literature by bringing new evidence relating to agency conflicts and capital structure decisions in an emerging market like India post adoption of new regulations related to corporate governance specified in Clause 49 of Securities and Exchange Board of India and Companies Act, 2013 as there is significant dearth of such empirical work.

目的研究在代理冲突和新治理法的背景下,公司治理要素以及公司特定变量对印度上市公司财务杠杆的影响。设计/方法/方法采用2010-2021年期间113家印度上市公司,对公司治理变量(董事会规模、董事会组成、董事会会议、董事会出席率和董事会性别)以及一组控制变量(资产有形性、公司规模、增长、流动性和盈利能力)的财务杠杆账面价值和市场价值的一系列面板普通最小二乘以及固定/随机效应回归模型进行了估计。对矩模型的动力面板广义方法进行了估计,以检验经验结果的稳健性。此外,使用中位数方法将公司的全部样本分为小型和大型董事会规模的公司,以调查小型和大型董事会特征在财务杠杆方面的差异。研究发现:主要证据表明,治理变量对所选公司的杠杆率有显著影响。研究发现,董事会规模、组成、出席率和性别等治理变量显著降低了公司的财务杠杆,这表明,总的来说,这些属性通过对管理者的监控,在某种程度上给他们施加了降低财务杠杆的压力。我们发现董事会会议与财务杠杆呈正相关且显著相关,这表明董事会会议的频率表明其监控能力可能影响贷款人的风险评估,从而降低借贷成本。小型和大型董事会规模公司的结果表明,与大型董事会公司相比,小型董事会公司相对发行更多的债务,这表明小型董事会采取高债务政策。本研究的主要政策含义是,公司内部治理要素是一种重要的治理工具,它有可能通过监督和决策来减少管理者和代理人之间的代理冲突,这对公司的关键决策(如资本结构选择)有切实的影响。原创性/价值本文通过引入与印度证券交易委员会和2013年公司法第49条规定的公司治理相关的新法规后,为印度等新兴市场的代理冲突和资本结构决策提供了新的证据,从而为现有文献做出了贡献,因为此类实证工作明显缺乏。
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引用次数: 0
Behavioral biases and the rational decision-making process of financial professionals: significant factors that determine the future of the financial market 行为偏差与金融专业人士的理性决策过程:决定金融市场未来的重要因素
Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.1108/jamr-03-2023-0086
Tanu Khare, Sujata Kapoor
Purpose This paper describes how financial professionals' behavioral biases influence their financial forecast and decision-making process. Most of the earlier studies are focused on well-developed financial markets, and little is researched about financial professionals, such as institutional investors, portfolio managers, investment advisors, financial analysts, etc., in emerging markets. Design/methodology/approach An expert-validated questionnaire measure four prominent behavioral biases and Indian financial professionals' rational decision-making process. The final sample consists of 274 valid responses using the purposive sampling technique. IBM SPSS and AMOS structural equation modeling (SEM) software are used to build measurement and structural models, multivariate analysis including regression, factor analysis, etc. Findings The results provide empirical insights into the relationship between behavioral biases and the decision-making process. The results suggest that the structural path model closely fits the sample data. The presence of behavioral biases indicates that financial professionals' forecasting and decision-making is not always rational but bounded rational or irrational due to these factors. Furthermore, these biases (except overconfidence bias) have a markedly significant and positive relationship with irrational decision-making. Research limitations/implications It is critical to eradicate these psychological errors, but awareness and attentiveness toward behavioral biases may help financial professionals to make informed decisions. Investors can improve their portfolio decisions and investments by recognizing their judgment errors and focusing on specific investment strategies to mitigate the impact of these biases. It is necessary to incorporate behavioral insights while developing training techniques for financial professionals. Rules of thumb, visual tools, financial coaching and implementing social-cultural elements in training programs enable financial professionals to develop simple, engaging, appealing and customized approaches for their clients. Originality/value This novel study is the first of this kind of research that examines the relationship between financial professionals' behavioral biases and rational decision-making process. This study significantly and remarkably provides insights into irrationality in financial professionals' decision-making.
目的研究金融专业人士的行为偏差对其财务预测和决策过程的影响。早期的研究大多集中在发达的金融市场,对新兴市场的机构投资者、投资组合经理、投资顾问、金融分析师等金融专业人士的研究很少。设计/方法/方法一份专家验证的问卷测量了四种突出的行为偏见和印度金融专业人士的理性决策过程。使用目的抽样技术,最终样本由274个有效回答组成。采用IBM SPSS和AMOS结构方程建模(SEM)软件建立测量模型和结构模型,多变量分析包括回归分析、因子分析等。研究结果为行为偏差与决策过程之间的关系提供了实证见解。结果表明,结构路径模型与样本数据拟合较好。行为偏差的存在表明,金融专业人员的预测和决策并不总是理性的,而是在这些因素的影响下有限的理性或非理性。此外,这些偏差(除了过度自信偏差)与非理性决策有显著的正相关关系。消除这些心理错误至关重要,但对行为偏见的认识和关注可能有助于金融专业人士做出明智的决策。投资者可以通过认识到自己的判断错误,并专注于特定的投资策略来减轻这些偏见的影响,从而改善他们的投资组合决策和投资。在开发金融专业人员培训技术的同时,有必要将行为洞察力纳入其中。经验法则、可视化工具、金融指导和在培训项目中实施社会文化元素,使金融专业人士能够为客户开发出简单、吸引人、有吸引力的定制方法。独创性/价值本研究首次探讨了金融从业人员的行为偏差与理性决策过程之间的关系。本研究对金融专业人员决策的不理性提供了显著的启示。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring sustainable entrepreneurial intentions through the lens of theory of planned behaviour: a PLS-SEM approach 通过计划行为理论的视角探索可持续创业意图:PLS-SEM方法
Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-10-23 DOI: 10.1108/jamr-01-2023-0006
Latika Sharma, Hemantkumar P. Bulsara, Himanshu Bagdi, Mridul Trivedi
Purpose This research aims to forecast university students' intentions to contribute to sustainable entrepreneurship (SE) in an emerging market. The study observed the factors influencing students’ sustainable entrepreneurial intentions (SEI) using an extended theory of planned behaviour (TPB). Design/methodology/approach A survey was conducted utilising an online questionnaire with a total of 332 college students in Gujarat, India. Partial least squares-structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM) was used to analyse the data. Findings The outcome of the present research sanctions that university support strongly impacts perceived behavioural control (PBC) and negatively affects attitudes towards sustainable entrepreneurship (ATT). The findings revealed that environmental concern positively influences students' attitudes and perceived behavioural control towards sustainable entrepreneurship. Whereas sustainable development goals knowledge (SDGK) negatively impacts attitude and PBC. Out of the three key factors of TPB used in the study, only the subjective norm negatively affects SEI among the respondents. Research limitations/implications This research may be valuable to academicians and environmental strategists in determining the most essential elements that drive students to create sustainable firms. The findings of this study back up the assumption that TPB adaptation is required when assessing entrepreneurship-specific intents. Originality/value The current research aimed to regulate students' entrepreneurial intention (EI) in Gujarat, India, concerning a sustainable enterprise. This research appears to be one of the extremely scarce studies that utilise the extended TPB model to investigate the effect of university support (US), environmental concern (EC) and SDGK in the context of India.
本研究旨在预测新兴市场中大学生参与可持续创业的意向。本研究运用扩展的计划行为理论(TPB)对大学生可持续创业意向的影响因素进行了观察。设计/方法/方法采用在线问卷对印度古吉拉特邦的332名大学生进行了调查。采用偏最小二乘-结构方程模型(PLS-SEM)对数据进行分析。本研究的结果表明,大学支持强烈影响感知行为控制(PBC),并对可持续创业(ATT)的态度产生负向影响。研究结果显示,环境关注正向影响学生对可持续创业的态度和感知行为控制。而可持续发展目标知识(SDGK)对态度和PBC有负向影响。在研究中使用的三个关键因素中,只有主观规范对被调查者的SEI产生负向影响。本研究可能对学者和环境战略家在确定驱动学生创建可持续公司的最基本因素方面有价值。本研究的结果支持了在评估创业特定意图时需要TPB适应的假设。原创性/价值本研究旨在规范印度古吉拉特邦学生关于可持续发展企业的创业意向(EI)。这项研究似乎是利用扩展的TPB模型来调查大学支持(美国)、环境关注(欧盟)和可持续发展目标在印度背景下的影响的极其稀缺的研究之一。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Advances in Management Research
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