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Interlinkages Between Digital-Social Entrepreneurship and Technological Capabilities for Sustainable Value Creation 数字社会创业与可持续价值创造技术能力之间的联系
IF 4.7 3区 管理学 Q1 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-08-18 DOI: 10.4018/jgim.328515
Rohit Sharma, Sachin Kamble, Shivam Gupta, Amine Belhadi, N. Rana, Kumod Kumar
Indian agricultural value chains are marred with a lack of financial inclusion of smallholder farmers, lengthy payout times, poor quality of products, lack of traceability issues, and lack of industrialization in the value chain. Social entrepreneurs have indispensable tools as information and communication technologies are making inroads in rural developing economies. This study studies the impact of technological capabilities on social entrepreneurship for creating sustainable value creation using survey data from 557 respondents associated with farming and allied activities. The results highlight that digital technology capabilities mediate the relationship between social entrepreneurship and sustainable value creation. The findings present essential insights for academia, practitioners, and policymakers to better shape policies and decisions on social entrepreneurship.
印度农业价值链受到小农缺乏金融包容性、支付时间长、产品质量差、缺乏可追溯性问题以及价值链缺乏工业化的影响。随着信息和通信技术在农村发展中经济体取得进展,社会企业家拥有不可或缺的工具。本研究利用来自557名与农业及相关活动相关的受访者的调查数据,研究了技术能力对社会企业家精神创造可持续价值的影响。结果表明,数字技术能力在社会企业家精神和可持续价值创造之间起到中介作用。研究结果为学术界、实践者和政策制定者更好地制定社会企业家的政策和决策提供了重要见解。
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引用次数: 0
Inattention and Forewarning on Individuals' Smart Apps Permissions-Consenting Behavior 个人智能应用许可同意行为的疏忽与预警
IF 4.7 3区 管理学 Q1 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-08-14 DOI: 10.4018/jgim.328519
S. Negash, Peter Meso, P. Musa
In the era of bring-your-own-device and general data protection regulation, corporate network managers have limited control over the non-corporate-owned devices connected onto their corporation's network. However, they are principally responsible for the consequent liabilities that may accrue from breaches of individual consumers' privacy traceable to the network. Hence, this study revisits the notion of information-privacy at the point of contact between an individual end user and the smart-apps that the end user employs. The authors examine the impacts of inattention on consumers' behavioral reactions to perceived smart-app privacy concerns. The authors find that inattention's effects on consumers' behavioral reactions, especially pertaining to re-examination and modification of an app's default permissions settings, is significant. Forewarning has significant impacts on mitigating inattention and altering consumers' behavioral reactions pertaining to re-examination and modification of an app's default permissions settings. Implications of these findings on corporate privacy management are discussed.
在自带设备和通用数据保护法规的时代,公司网络管理者对连接到公司网络上的非公司所有设备的控制有限。然而,他们主要负责因侵犯可追溯到网络的个人消费者隐私而可能产生的责任。因此,本研究重新审视了个人终端用户与终端用户使用的智能应用程序之间的接触点信息隐私概念。作者研究了注意力不集中对消费者对感知到的智能应用隐私问题的行为反应的影响。作者发现,注意力不集中对消费者行为反应的影响是显著的,尤其是在重新检查和修改应用程序的默认权限设置方面。预警在减轻注意力不集中和改变消费者对重新检查和修改应用程序默认权限设置的行为反应方面具有重要影响。讨论了这些发现对公司隐私管理的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Data-Driven Evaluation of Regional Innovation Capability 区域创新能力的数据驱动评价
IF 4.7 3区 管理学 Q1 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-08-11 DOI: 10.4018/jgim.327792
Yaliu Yang, Xue Wu, Yingyan Zhang, Cui Wang, F. Liu, Shuling Zhou, Fagang Hu, Conghu Liu
Regional innovation capability is considered an important driving force for the sustainable and high-quality development of regional economy. Therefore, data-driven evaluation method of regional innovation capability is proposed. First, the article collects regional innovation development statistics; second, min-max standardization method is used for dimensionless data processing, and anti-entropy method is used to calculate index weight; third, a composite system synergy degree model for objective and quantitative evaluation is built; finally, using Anhui Province as an example, the feasibility of the method was verified . The results indicate that the order and synergy degree of the innovation input and innovation output subsystems of Anhui Province have shown an upward trend from 2010 to 2019. However, innovation output has not been synchronized with innovation input. Therefore, suggestions for improving Anhui's regional innovation capability are proposed. This study provides theoretical and methodological support for evaluating and optimizing regional innovation capability.
区域创新能力被认为是区域经济可持续高质量发展的重要驱动力。为此,提出了基于数据驱动的区域创新能力评价方法。首先,本文收集了区域创新发展的统计数据;其次,采用最小-最大标准化方法对无量纲数据进行处理,采用反熵方法计算指标权重;第三,建立了用于客观定量评价的复合系统协同度模型;最后,以安徽省为例,验证了该方法的可行性。结果表明,2010-2019年,安徽省创新投入和创新产出子系统的有序度和协同度呈上升趋势。然而,创新产出与创新投入并不同步。为此,提出了提高安徽区域创新能力的建议。本研究为评价和优化区域创新能力提供了理论和方法支持。
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引用次数: 1
Valuing and Risk Analysis for Supply Chain Management 供应链管理的价值评估与风险分析
IF 4.7 3区 管理学 Q1 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-08-09 DOI: 10.4018/jgim.327866
Sin-Jin Lin, Terence Chang, Ming-Fu Hsu
This research presents the contribution of profitability and asset utilization to a firm's value generation from a financial market viewpoint via slack-based measure network data envelopment analysis (SBM-NDEA). Despite its superiority in performance measurement, SBM-NDEA has a limitation when confronted with new added datasets as it lacks predictive ability. To overcome this, the authors integrate twin support vector machine into it. A manager's attitude toward risks also plays an essential role in efficiency improvement and value generation, but numerical messages do not convey such information. Textual messages with elastic natures thus bring information beyond just numerical messages. To assist users in quantifying risk types, the authors introduced an advanced text analyzer to conjecture a manager's attitude toward each risk. The results show that the performance evaluation model with forecasting capability can shift the manager's role from monitoring the past to planning the future. This study also demonstrates that the model with textual information reaches superior forecasting performance.
本研究通过基于松弛度的测度网络数据包络分析(SBM-NDEA),从金融市场的角度展示了盈利能力和资产利用率对企业价值产生的贡献。尽管SBM-NDEA在性能测量方面具有优势,但在面对新添加的数据集时,由于缺乏预测能力,它也存在局限性。为了克服这一点,作者将双支持向量机集成到其中。管理者对风险的态度在提高效率和创造价值方面也起着至关重要的作用,但数字信息并不能传达这些信息。因此,具有弹性的文本信息带来的信息不仅仅是数字信息。为了帮助用户量化风险类型,作者引入了一个高级文本分析器来推测管理者对每种风险的态度。结果表明,具有预测能力的绩效评估模型可以将管理者的角色从监控过去转变为规划未来。该研究还表明,具有文本信息的模型具有优越的预测性能。
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引用次数: 0
Government Supervision in Curbing the Spread of COVID-19 政府监管在遏制新冠肺炎传播中的作用
IF 4.7 3区 管理学 Q1 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-08-09 DOI: 10.4018/jgim.327865
Xiaolin Kong, Yan Chen, Zijun Lin, Xianhua Kuang
The outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has brought severe challenges to global economic development and government management. According to a report on the United Nations News website (news. un. org), as of May 3, 2023, the cumulative number of confirmed cases of COVID-19 worldwide has reached 765 million, and more than 6 million people have lost their lives as a result. How to evaluate the effect of government management has become a key issue. In this research, the SEIR model is used to estimate the network average degree of Chinese cities under network limitation. The results show that government management has reduced the average degree of the COVID-19 network and the prevention of first-tier cities will be more difficult. This study scientifically evaluates the government management of the epidemic and provides ideas for emergency management of infectious diseases that affect the public.
2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)的爆发给全球经济发展和政府管理带来了严峻挑战。据联合国新闻网站(News .)报道。联合国。截至2023年5月3日,全球COVID-19累计确诊病例已达7.65亿例,600多万人因此丧生。如何评价政府管理的效果已成为一个关键问题。本文采用SEIR模型对网络限制下中国城市的网络平均程度进行了估计。结果表明,政府管理降低了COVID-19网络的平均程度,一线城市的预防难度将加大。本研究对政府疫情管理进行了科学评价,为影响公众的传染病应急管理提供思路。
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引用次数: 0
A Data-Driven Analysis on Sustainable Energy Security 可持续能源安全的数据驱动分析
IF 4.7 3区 管理学 Q1 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.4018/jgim.287608
Tat-Dat Bui, M. Tseng
This study provides a data-driven analysis that illustrates a clear renewable energy depiction in sustainable energy security and unveils the regional issues due to the literature solely occupies energy security concept in the descriptions view, and renewable energy differences related to regions are rarely discussed. A hybrid method is proposed to valid those indicators and shows the trend of future studies. This study enriches the challenges and opportunities by contributing to understand the fundamental knowledge of renewable energy in sustainable energy security frontier, conveyance directions for future study and investigation, and assessment on global renewable energy position and regional disparities. There are valid 19 indicators, in which energy demand, energy policy, renewable resources, smart grid, and uncertainty representing the future trends. World regional comparison includes 115 countries/territories and categorized into five geographical regions. The result shows that those indicators have addressed different issues in the world regional comparison.
本研究提供了一种数据驱动的分析,阐明了可持续能源安全中可再生能源的清晰描述,并揭示了由于文献仅在描述观点中占据能源安全概念,而与区域相关的可再生能源差异很少被讨论而导致的区域问题。提出了一种混合方法来验证这些指标,并指出了未来研究的趋势。本研究有助于了解可再生能源在可持续能源安全前沿的基础知识、未来研究和调查的输送方向,以及评估全球可再生能源地位和区域差异,丰富了挑战和机遇。有19个有效指标,其中能源需求、能源政策、可再生资源、智能电网和不确定性代表了未来趋势。世界区域比较包括115个国家/地区,并分为五个地理区域。结果表明,这些指标在世界区域比较中解决了不同的问题。
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引用次数: 2
The Impact of Mobile Educational Games on Contemporary Users' Learning Behavior 手机教育游戏对当代用户学习行为的影响
IF 4.7 3区 管理学 Q1 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2022-04-07 DOI: 10.4018/jgim.313196
Jian Huang, Gege Fang, Yang Liu, Menghan Zhang
The purpose is to cope with mobile educational game users' low continuous utilization rate. This thesis innovatively introduces the deep learning technology to study and the relationship between the mobile educational game and learners' learning behavior. It is found that learners' game experience is significantly correlated with game satisfaction. The estimation algorithm is designed based on the convolutional neural network (CNN), and the questionnaire method is adopted. The design tool of the estimation algorithm is a computer system, and the social software is used for the questionnaire. The dataset source used in the estimation algorithm design is “World Sudoku Championship.” The game satisfaction questionnaire and learning behavior questionnaire subjects are 60 primary school students and 300 college students, respectively.
目的是为了应对移动教育游戏用户持续使用率低的问题。本文创新性地引入了深度学习技术来研究移动教育游戏与学习者学习行为的关系。研究发现,学习者的游戏体验与游戏满意度显著相关。估计算法是基于卷积神经网络(CNN)设计的,采用问卷调查法。估计算法的设计工具是计算机系统,问卷使用社交软件。估计算法设计中使用的数据集来源是“世界数独锦标赛”。游戏满意度问卷和学习行为问卷的受试者分别是60名小学生和300名大学生。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Safe Storage of Network Information Data and Financial Risks Under Blockchain Combined With Edge Computing 区块链与边缘计算相结合的网络信息数据安全存储与金融风险分析
IF 4.7 3区 管理学 Q1 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2022-04-07 DOI: 10.4018/jgim.312580
Xiao Liang, Wenxi Ruan, Zheng Xu, Ji Liu
To discuss the control of financial risks (FRs) under blockchain (BC) and improve network information security (NIS) and data security, edge computing (EC) combined with BC is proposed to control the risks of the big data (BD) financial system. Firstly, the BC-based financial system is introduced, and the characteristics of BC such as decentralization, tamper-resistant, and smart contract are analyzed. Secondly, the development status of NIS and the characteristics of marginal computing are explained, and the control model of NIS is established. Then, EC is used to encrypt the identity authentication system to ensure data security, and the BC-based FR evaluation model is established. Finally, a questionnaire is designed regarding the NIS model, and the results are analyzed. A simulation experiment is conducted regarding the index evaluation of the BC-based FR evaluation model. The experimental results indicate that network personnel control, environment, and technology have positive effects on NIS, and the impact factors are 0.26, 0.24, and 0.33, respectively.
为了探讨区块链(BC)下金融风险(FRs)的控制,提高网络信息安全(NIS)和数据安全,提出边缘计算(EC)与BC相结合来控制大数据(BD)金融系统的风险。首先,介绍了基于比特币的金融体系,分析了比特币的去中心化、防篡改、智能合约等特点。其次,阐述了NIS的发展现状和边缘计算的特点,建立了NIS的控制模型;然后,采用EC对身份认证系统进行加密,保证数据安全,并建立了基于bc的FR评估模型。最后,针对NIS模型设计了问卷调查,并对调查结果进行了分析。对基于bc的FR评价模型的指标评价进行了仿真实验。实验结果表明,网络人员控制、网络环境和网络技术对网络信息系统有正向影响,影响因子分别为0.26、0.24和0.33。
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引用次数: 6
Ciphertext Database Audit Technology Under Searchable Encryption Algorithm and Blockchain Technology 可搜索加密算法和区块链技术下的密文数据库审计技术
IF 4.7 3区 管理学 Q1 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2022-04-07 DOI: 10.4018/jgim.315014
J. Qiu
The study aims to solve the problems in auditing ciphertext data, improve audit efficiency, and increase the security of audit data in the audit server. First, the existing encryption algorithms are analyzed. Second, the searchable encryption algorithm is proposed to audit the ciphertext data, and an audit server scheme is made based on blockchain technology (BT). Finally, the two schemes are compared with the traditional audit technology. The results show that the server's inspection efficiency of the searchable encryption algorithm is higher.
本研究旨在解决密文数据审计中存在的问题,提高审计效率,提高审计服务器中审计数据的安全性。首先,分析了现有的加密算法。其次,提出了可搜索加密算法对密文数据进行审计,并提出了一种基于区块链技术的审计服务器方案。最后,将两种方案与传统审计技术进行了比较。结果表明,服务器对可搜索加密算法的检测效率较高。
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引用次数: 6
Digital Transformation of Enterprises and the Governance of Executive Corruption 企业数字化转型与高管腐败治理
IF 4.7 3区 管理学 Q1 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2022-04-07 DOI: 10.4018/jgim.315128
Yao Zhang, Xuemeng Guo
This paper measures enterprise digital transformation by the method of text analysis and empirically tests the impact of enterprise digital transformation on the executives' corruption. We find that the higher degree of digital transformation of enterprises, the lower the probability of corporate executives' corruption. This conclusion is still valid under a series of robustness tests. The mechanism test shows that the impact of enterprise digital transformation on the governance of executives' corruption is mainly realized by reducing the degree of information asymmetry and alleviating the agency problem. Further research finds that both proportion of institutional investors and internal control can strengthen the reducing effect of digital transformation on the probability of corporate executives' corruption. The research conclusion of this paper reveals the governance effect of enterprise digital transformation on corporate executives' corruption, and provides effective experience for the central government and enterprise anti-corruption actions.
本文采用文本分析法对企业数字化转型进行测度,并对企业数字化转型对高管腐败的影响进行实证检验。研究发现,企业数字化转型程度越高,企业高管腐败的概率越低。这一结论在一系列稳健性检验下仍然有效。机制检验表明,企业数字化转型对高管腐败治理的影响主要通过降低信息不对称程度和缓解代理问题来实现。进一步研究发现,机构投资者比例和内部控制都能强化数字化转型对企业高管腐败概率的降低作用。本文的研究结论揭示了企业数字化转型对企业高管腐败的治理效应,为中央政府和企业反腐败行动提供了有效经验。
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引用次数: 6
期刊
Journal of Global Information Management
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