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What Drives Consumers to Adopt Mobile Payment Apps in the Post-COVID-19 Scenario 在后covid -19时代,是什么驱使消费者采用移动支付应用程序
3区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2023-10-25 DOI: 10.4018/jgim.332799
Debarun Chakraborty, Prashant Mehta, Ganesh Dash, Nusrat Khan, Ravi Kumar Jain, Debasish Biswas
The study aimed to use the Stimulus-Organism-Response (S-O-R) framework to investigate the connection between personal safety, digital literacy, and social influence on the adoption of m-payment apps in the post-COVID-19 scenario. The study adopts a mixed-method approach. Initially, semi-structured are conducted to identify the constructs. Subsequently, empirical analysis is carried out to establish the relationship between different constructs. In the framework of the present investigations, personal safety, digital literacy, and social influence as stimuli (S) that affect an individual's openness to change, which acts as organism (O), and in turn, it expresses an individual's willingness to adopt the services of m-payment apps (R). Through structural equation modeling, responses from 429 consumers are used to evaluate a model incorporating the S-O-R framework with mediator, moderator, and control variables. The results showed a positive and significant relationship between personal safety, social influence, digital literacy, and m-payment adoption. Openness to change partially mediated all the associations, while user involvement moderated the associations between digital literacy, openness to change, and m-payment adoption. One of the study's primary contributions is applying the S-O-R model in this context, along with mediating and moderating the influence of openness to change and user involvement. The study's results enrich our understanding of consumer behavior and actual practices post-COVID-19.
该研究旨在使用刺激-有机体-反应(S-O-R)框架来调查在covid -19后的情况下,个人安全、数字素养和社会影响对移动支付应用程序采用之间的联系。本研究采用混合方法。最初,进行半结构化以识别构造。随后进行实证分析,建立不同构念之间的关系。在本研究的框架中,个人安全、数字素养和社会影响作为刺激因素(S)影响个人对变化的开放程度,而个人对变化的开放程度作为有机体(O),反过来,它表达了个人采用移动支付应用程序服务的意愿(R)。通过结构方程模型,使用429名消费者的回应来评估将S-O-R框架与中介、调节和控制变量相结合的模型。结果显示,个人安全、社会影响力、数字素养和移动支付采用之间存在显著的正相关关系。对变化的开放程度部分地调节了所有关联,而用户参与调节了数字素养、对变化的开放程度和移动支付采用之间的关联。该研究的主要贡献之一是在此背景下应用S-O-R模型,以及中介和调节对变化的开放性和用户参与的影响。研究结果丰富了我们对covid -19后消费者行为和实际做法的理解。
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引用次数: 0
Understanding the Continuance Participation of Enterprise Social Media Using the Self-Determined Theory 用自我决定理论理解企业社交媒体的持续参与
3区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2023-10-25 DOI: 10.4018/jgim.332412
Lin Huang, Zhenhua Yang, Jihui Shi, Shengjun Wang, Daqing Zheng
Enterprise social media (ESM) technologies are increasingly adopted by organizations to improve organizational processes. Since ESM can afford high communication visibility, employees may be afraid of being supervised. Drawing from self-determination theory, this paper examined how communication visibility moderates the process from two types of motivations (i.e., autonomous motivation and controlled motivation) to employees' subsequent participation provision. Factor-based structural equation modeling was used to analyze a recall-based sample, including 358 employees who are using an ESM tool named DingTalk, within their organizations. The results revealed that autonomous/controlled motivation could indirectly increase/decrease continuance participation intention by positive affect. Also, communication visibility can undermine the positive effects of autonomous motivation and then continuance participation intention. These findings suggest the necessity of stimulating ESM participation with autonomous motivation and balancing the communication visibility afforded by ESM.
企业社会媒体(ESM)技术被越来越多的组织采用来改进组织流程。由于ESM可以提供高可见度的沟通,员工可能会害怕被监督。本文从自我决定理论出发,考察了沟通可见性如何调节两种动机(即自主动机和受控动机)到员工后续参与规定的过程。采用基于因子的结构方程模型分析了一个基于召回的样本,其中包括358名员工,他们在他们的组织内使用一个名为钉钉的ESM工具。结果表明,自主/控制动机可以通过积极情绪间接增加/减少持续参与意愿。沟通可见性会破坏自主动机的积极作用,进而破坏持续参与意愿。这些发现表明,有必要以自主动机刺激员工的ESM参与,并平衡ESM提供的沟通可见性。
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引用次数: 0
Why People in Kuwait Do Not Prefer Online Learning Systems 为什么科威特人不喜欢在线学习系统
3区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2023-10-25 DOI: 10.4018/jgim.332782
Hasan A. Abbas, Kamel Rouibah, Ahmad M. Baqer
Many studies have investigated the burnout model in Western societies but have ignored it in the Arab region. They have also found that the burnout model does not have clear cut dimensions. To fill this gap, the authors applied a modified version of the burnout model to college students in Kuwait to measure their satisfaction with an e-learning system during the Coronavirus pandemic. They survey 573 college-level students in Kuwait on their preference of online learning. The results indicated that the perceived workload and exhaustion (as a burnout variable) had more of an effect on dissatisfaction with e-learning than system quality. Further, they also found that dissatisfaction was negatively associated with e-learning acceptance.
许多研究对西方社会的倦怠模型进行了调查,但在阿拉伯地区却忽视了这一模型。他们还发现,倦怠模型没有明确的维度。为了填补这一空白,作者对科威特的大学生应用了一种修改版本的倦怠模型,以衡量他们在冠状病毒大流行期间对电子学习系统的满意度。他们调查了科威特573名大学生对在线学习的偏好。结果显示,工作负荷和疲惫(作为倦怠变量)对电子学习满意度的影响大于系统质量。此外,他们还发现,不满意与接受电子学习呈负相关。
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引用次数: 0
Developing Pricing Strategy in a Closed-Loop Supply Chain for Electric Vehicle Batteries With a Government Reward and Punishment Mechanism 考虑政府奖惩机制的电动汽车电池闭环供应链定价策略
3区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2023-10-13 DOI: 10.4018/jgim.332232
Zhiguo Wang, Xiao He
Electric vehicles are expected to become a major means of transportation in the future, but entail the challenge of collecting used electric vehicle batteries. This article examines pricing strategies in a closed-loop dual-channel supply chain for electric vehicle batteries both with and without a governmental reward and punishment mechanism. The discussion considers the optimal pricing strategy considering the competition between dual collecting channels, both with the government's reward and punishment mechanism and without it. The degree of influence of government mechanisms, echelon utilization, and EV battery collection on a) collection price, b) collection capacity, and c) the profit obtained by participants are also examined. The discussion shows that collection capacity, collection price, and recycler profits in the closed-loop EV battery supply chain could be improved with a government reward and punishment mechanism. Finally, the robustness of the proposed model was verified through numerical examples.
电动汽车有望成为未来的主要交通工具,但收集废旧电动汽车电池带来了挑战。本文研究了在有和没有政府奖惩机制的情况下,电动汽车电池闭环双通道供应链的定价策略。讨论了在有无政府奖惩机制的情况下,考虑双收费渠道竞争的最优定价策略。考察了政府机制、梯队利用和电动汽车电池回收对a)回收价格、b)回收能力和c)参与者获得的利润的影响程度。讨论表明,通过政府奖惩机制,可以提高闭环电动汽车电池供应链的回收能力、回收价格和回收商利润。最后,通过数值算例验证了该模型的鲁棒性。
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引用次数: 0
Impact of Carbon Capture (Storage) and Carbon Tax on Economic Dispatch of an Integrated Energy System 碳捕集(封存)与碳税对综合能源系统经济调度的影响
3区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2023-10-10 DOI: 10.4018/jgim.331695
Zhizhou Tan, Boqiang Lin
Finding the balance between economy and low emission of an integrated energy system (IES) has become one of the current research hotspots. This article introduces the carbon tax and carbon capture (storage) technology within the framework of the IES model. The IES comprises of components such as combined heat and power units equipped with carbon capture facilities, wind power generators, photovoltaic panels, and energy storage systems. The objective function of the model is the minimization of operational costs. Low-carbon economic operation dispatching problem under the constraints of energy conversion, energy balance, and operation cost is studied based on a mix-integer linear programming model. Through sensitivity analysis, this study explores the impact of varying carbon tax levels on the operational costs and emissions of an IES while considering peak and valley price differences. The emission reduction potential of the IES under different policy and technology scenarios is also estimated.
如何在综合能源系统的经济性与低排放之间取得平衡已成为当前的研究热点之一。本文介绍了IES模型框架下的碳税和碳捕集(封存)技术。IES由配备碳捕获设施的热电联产装置、风力发电机、光伏板、能源储存系统等组成。该模型的目标函数是运营成本的最小化。基于混合整数线性规划模型,研究了能量转换、能量平衡和运行成本约束下的低碳经济运行调度问题。本研究通过敏感性分析,在考虑峰谷价格差异的情况下,探讨不同碳税水平对IES运营成本和排放的影响。在不同的政策和技术情景下,对IES的减排潜力进行了估算。
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引用次数: 0
Human-Centric AI to Mitigate AI Biases 以人为中心的人工智能将减轻人工智能偏见
3区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2023-10-09 DOI: 10.4018/jgim.331755
Antoine Harfouche, Bernard Quinio, Francesca Bugiotti
The global health crisis represents an unprecedented opportunity for the development of artificial intelligence (AI) solutions. This article aims to tackle part of the biases in artificial intelligence by implementing a human-centric AI to help decision-makers in organizations. It relies on the results of two design science research (DSR) projects: SCHOPPER and VRAILEXIA. These two design projects operationalize the human-centric AI approach with two complementary stages: 1) the first installs a human-in-loop informed design process, and 2) the second implements a usage architecture that aggregates AI and humans. The proposed framework offers many advantages such as permitting to integrate of human knowledge into the design and training of the AI, providing humans with an understandable explanation of their predictions, and driving the advent of augmented intelligence that can turn algorithms into a powerful counterweight to human decision-making errors and humans as a counterweight to AI biases.
全球卫生危机为开发人工智能解决方案提供了前所未有的机遇。本文旨在通过实现以人为中心的人工智能来帮助组织中的决策者,解决人工智能中的部分偏见。它依赖于两个设计科学研究(DSR)项目的结果:SCHOPPER和VRAILEXIA。这两个设计项目通过两个互补的阶段来实现以人为中心的人工智能方法:1)第一个阶段安装一个人在循环的知情设计过程,2)第二个阶段实现一个聚合人工智能和人类的使用架构。提出的框架提供了许多优势,例如允许将人类知识整合到人工智能的设计和训练中,为人类提供可理解的预测解释,并推动增强智能的出现,从而将算法转变为对人类决策错误的强大平衡,并将人类作为对人工智能偏见的平衡。
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引用次数: 0
Pro-Environmental Behaviors and Environmental Improvement 亲环境行为和环境改善
3区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2023-10-02 DOI: 10.4018/jgim.331089
Boqiang Lin, Kai Wei
Fostering pro-environmental behaviors (PEBs) among the young generation is imperative. Based on a micro-survey of Chinese college students, the authors used Logit and ordered Logit model to obtain empirical information on perceived past environmental quality and current PEBs. The authors found that environmental improvement positively impacted various PEBs, including green travel, plastic bag use, garbage sorting, and energy conservation. Better perceived environmental quality leads to increased environmental expectations, motivation to adopt PEBs, and awareness of environmental responsibility. The positive effect is more pronounced for individuals engaged in environmental protection activities, familiar with environmental advocacy, and with a family consensus on environmental protection. These findings were corroborated through robustness tests of alternative methods, samples, and measures. There is a positive feedback loop between a sustainable environment and human behavior. Policy recommendations are offered to further strengthen this symbiotic relationship.
培养年轻一代的环保行为(PEBs)势在必行。基于对中国大学生的微观调查,运用Logit和ordered Logit模型,获得了感知过去环境质量和当前环境质量的实证信息。作者发现,环境改善对各种peb产生了积极影响,包括绿色出行、塑料袋使用、垃圾分类和能源节约。更好的感知环境质量导致环境期望的提高,采用peb的动机和环境责任的意识。对于从事环境保护活动、熟悉环境倡导、家庭对环境保护有共识的个人,其积极作用更为明显。这些发现通过替代方法、样本和测量的稳健性测试得到证实。在可持续发展的环境和人类行为之间存在着一个积极的反馈循环。提出了进一步加强这种共生关系的政策建议。
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引用次数: 0
Unleashing Digital Agility 释放数字敏捷性
3区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2023-10-02 DOI: 10.4018/jgim.331092
Florence Duvivier, Gaurav Gupta
The emergence of digital technologies has disrupted traditional business models, forcing companies to adopt agile responses to remain competitive. Digital agility, the ability to quickly adapt to digital disruptions and opportunities, has become a crucial factor in organizational success. This study aims to synthesize the existing literature on agile responses to digital challenges from a strategic capability perspective, examining the various facets of digital agility, including its antecedents, outcomes, and the organizational factors that enable its development. The present study provides a synthesis of drivers, challenges, strategies, and outcomes of digital agility aligned with the organization, and presents a discussion about future research direction. The study can help organizations unleash digital agility to respond effectively to digital challenges.
数字技术的出现颠覆了传统的商业模式,迫使企业采用敏捷反应来保持竞争力。数字敏捷性,即快速适应数字中断和机遇的能力,已成为组织成功的关键因素。本研究旨在从战略能力的角度综合现有的关于敏捷应对数字挑战的文献,研究数字敏捷的各个方面,包括其前因、结果和使其发展的组织因素。本研究提供了与组织一致的数字敏捷性的驱动因素、挑战、战略和结果的综合,并提出了对未来研究方向的讨论。该研究可以帮助组织释放数字敏捷性,有效应对数字挑战。
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引用次数: 0
Blockchain Technology and Corporate Default Risk 区块链技术与企业违约风险
3区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2023-10-02 DOI: 10.4018/jgim.331088
Yanyang Sun, Xinyu Zhu, Wenruo Wu, Kai Yang
Blockchain technology is a prominent technological innovation and firms increasingly engage in the initiatives. But blockchain technology is still in its early stage and a thorough understanding of its financial values remains elusive. By employing a large sample of public firms listed in China market, this study aims to estimate the impact of blockchain initiatives on firm default risk. Using an instrumental variable and Heckman two-stage, these results reveal a strong and negative association between blockchain initiatives and firm default risk by model. The authors further empirically demonstrate three underlying economic mechanisms. Specifically, they find that blockchain technology has the potential to enhance trust between firms and stakeholders in the supply chain, optimize business processes, and improve the information disclosure quality, which are beneficial to lower corporate financing cost or improve operation performance.
区块链技术是一项突出的技术创新,越来越多的企业参与其中。但区块链技术仍处于早期阶段,对其金融价值的透彻理解仍然难以捉摸。本研究采用中国上市公司的大样本,旨在估计区块链举措对公司违约风险的影响。使用工具变量和Heckman两阶段,这些结果揭示了区块链倡议与公司违约风险之间的强烈负相关。作者进一步实证论证了三种潜在的经济机制。具体而言,他们发现区块链技术具有增强企业与供应链中利益相关者之间信任、优化业务流程和提高信息披露质量的潜力,这有利于降低企业融资成本或提高经营绩效。
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引用次数: 0
Ontology Modeling for Data Reliability Assessment in Consortium Blockchains 面向联盟区块链数据可靠性评估的本体建模
3区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.4018/jgim.331248
Yani Shi, Dongying Shi, Jiji Ying, Jiaqi Yan
Blockchain is a promising technology to drive business processes transparency and traceability, providing consensus and agreement between business partners to reduce information asymmetry and uncertainty along business processes. However, it does not assure data quality in blockchain-driven business processes, and poor data reliability can still occur. In this paper, the authors provide a framework of ontology modeling and verification for data reliability assessment in blockchain-driven business processes. The authors offer formal, process-oriented ontology definitions to specify data reliability assessment requirements, based on which smart contracts can be executed to implement the requirements. They provide a preliminary case study to demonstrate the use of the approach to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of data reliability assessment in consortium blockchains. The proposed ontology model can serve as a tool to standardize data formats and control data quality in blockchain-driven business scenarios.
区块链是一种很有前途的技术,可以推动业务流程的透明度和可追溯性,在业务合作伙伴之间提供共识和协议,以减少业务流程中的信息不对称和不确定性。然而,它不能保证区块链驱动的业务流程中的数据质量,并且仍然可能出现数据可靠性差的情况。在本文中,作者为区块链驱动的业务流程中的数据可靠性评估提供了一个本体建模和验证框架。作者提供了正式的、面向过程的本体定义来指定数据可靠性评估需求,在此基础上可以执行智能合约来实现需求。他们提供了一个初步的案例研究,以展示使用该方法来提高联盟区块链中数据可靠性评估的效率和有效性。提出的本体模型可以作为区块链驱动业务场景中数据格式标准化和数据质量控制的工具。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Global Information Management
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