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Environmental and socio-psychological drivers of building users’ behaviours: a case study of tertiary institutional offices in Auckland 构建用户行为的环境和社会心理驱动因素:奥克兰高等教育机构办公室的案例研究
IF 1.9 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2022-10-11 DOI: 10.1108/jfm-01-2022-0011
A. Weerasinghe, E. Onyeizu, J. Rotimi
PurposeBetter identification of comfort preferences and occupant behaviour drivers is expected to improve buildings’ user-centred designs and energy operations. To understand the underline drivers of occupant behaviours in office buildings, this study aims to evaluate the inter-relationships among occupant energy behaviours, indoor environmental quality satisfaction, user control and social-psychological factors influencing occupant behaviours in New Zealand offices.Design/methodology/approachUsing an occupant perception survey, this study identifies the occupant behaviour patterns based on multi-domain comfort preferences. A case study was conducted in five office spaces of a university in Auckland, New Zealand. Data were collected from 52 occupants and analysed using descriptive and binary logistic regression analysis. Indoor environmental quality, user control, motivational, opportunity and ability factors were the independent variables considered. A model to predict the behaviours using environmental, building and social-psychological aspects was developed.FindingsThe results showed that the primary sources of indoor environmental quality discomfort were related to thermal and air quality, while occupants’ indoor environmental quality satisfaction correlated with their comfort preferences. The outcomes emphasise how the connection between building systems and occupants’ comfort preferences affect the choice of occupant behaviours in offices. Also, the primary occupant behaviours were drinking hot and cold beverages, opening/closing windows and internal doors and adjusting clothing. The binary logistic regression analysis showed that occupants’ perceived user control satisfaction is the main driver for increasing window actions. No other independent variable showed a statistically significant association with other behaviours.Originality/valueThis study adopted a novel approach to assess the combined effects of comfort preferences, occupant energy behaviours and various environmental, building and socio-psychological factors for modelling energy-saving behaviours in office buildings.
目的:更好地识别舒适度偏好和居住者行为驱动因素,有望改善以用户为中心的建筑设计和能源运营。为了了解办公建筑中占用者行为的主要驱动因素,本研究旨在评估新西兰办公建筑中占用者能源行为、室内环境质量满意度、用户控制和影响占用者行为的社会心理因素之间的相互关系。设计/方法/方法通过一项乘员感知调查,本研究确定了基于多领域舒适偏好的乘员行为模式。案例研究在新西兰奥克兰一所大学的五个办公空间中进行。从52位居住者中收集数据,并使用描述性和二元逻辑回归分析进行分析。室内环境质量、用户控制、动机、机会和能力因素是考虑的自变量。开发了一个模型来预测使用环境、建筑和社会心理方面的行为。结果表明,室内环境质量不适的主要来源与热环境和空气质量有关,而居住者的室内环境质量满意度与他们的舒适偏好相关。研究结果强调了建筑系统和居住者舒适度偏好之间的联系如何影响办公场所居住者行为的选择。此外,居住者的主要行为是饮用冷热饮料,打开/关闭窗户和内门以及调整衣服。二元逻辑回归分析表明,使用者感知到的用户控制满意度是增加窗口操作的主要驱动因素。没有其他自变量显示与其他行为有统计学意义的关联。独创性/价值本研究采用了一种新颖的方法来评估舒适偏好、居住者能源行为以及各种环境、建筑和社会心理因素对办公楼节能行为建模的综合影响。
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引用次数: 1
What (specifically) differentiates the successful and unsuccessful systems delivery projects (SDPs) 区分成功和不成功的系统交付项目(sdp)的(具体地)是什么?
IF 1.9 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2022-10-11 DOI: 10.1108/jfm-03-2022-0029
Matti J. Haverila, Jenny C. Twyford
PurposeAgainst the backdrop of management, planning, temporary organizations, Shannon–Weaver theory of communication and evaluation theories, the purpose of this research paper is to examine the relative importance of specific project management tasks in the various phases of system delivery projects in distinguishing successful and unsuccessful projects.Design/methodology/approachA survey method was used (N = 3,129) to collect data from the customers of a major systems delivery project management company operating in the facilities management industry. Logistic regression was used to analyze the capability and relative importance of the tasks in discriminating successful and unsuccessful projects.FindingsThe results of the paper indicate that three out four installation tasks were among the top three in their ability to differentiate the successful and unsuccessful systems delivery project. Especially critical tasks were “Meeting milestones” and “Allocation of appropriate resources” so that the project could be completed on-time. Relatively less important tasks were “Advice and suggestions regarding the development of specifications for the project” and “Proposal to meet the intent of the company’s specifications” in the proposal phase of the project, and “Resolving warranty issues as defined by the warranty process” in the commissioning phase.Originality/valuePrevious research has assessed the importance of the various project management phases. This research examines the capability of the more minutiae tasks to distinguish the successful and unsuccessful projects in the various phases of systems delivery projects, i.e. proposal, installation and commissioning.
目的在管理、计划、临时组织、Shannon–Weaver沟通理论和评估理论的背景下,本文的目的是检验系统交付项目各个阶段的特定项目管理任务在区分成功和不成功项目方面的相对重要性。设计/方法/方法使用调查方法(N=3129)从设施管理行业的一家主要系统交付项目管理公司的客户那里收集数据。采用Logistic回归分析任务在区分成功和不成功项目中的能力和相对重要性。发现论文的结果表明,四分之三的安装任务在区分成功和不成功的系统交付项目的能力方面排名前三。特别关键的任务是“达到里程碑”和“分配适当的资源”,以便项目能够按时完成。相对不那么重要的任务是在项目提案阶段的“关于制定项目规范的建议和建议”和“满足公司规范意图的提案”,以及在调试阶段的“解决保修过程中定义的保修问题”。原创性/价值先前的研究评估了各个项目管理阶段的重要性。本研究考察了在系统交付项目的各个阶段,即提案、安装和调试,更细微的任务区分成功和不成功项目的能力。
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引用次数: 0
As-is facility management approach using LiDAR-based building information modelling: a case study in Egypt 使用基于激光雷达的建筑信息建模的现有设施管理方法:埃及案例研究
IF 1.9 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2022-10-06 DOI: 10.1108/jfm-01-2022-0001
Ahmed Gouda Mohamed, Amr Mousa
PurposeCurrent research efforts exhibit a surge imperative for a building information modelling (BIM) approach that embodies a repository of all relevant data of existing building components while monitoring and consistently recording numerous components’ functions throughout its lifecycle, especially in Egypt. This research paper aims to develop an integrated as-is BIM-facility management (FM) information model for the existing building’s components via a case study, depicting a repository for historical data and knowledge amassed from inspections and conveying maintenance decisions automatically during the FM practices.Design/methodology/approachThe developed approach pursues four successive steps: data acquisition and processing of building components; components recognition from point clouds; modelling scanned point clouds; and quick response code information transfer to BIM components.FindingsThe proposed approach incorporates the as-is BIM with the building components’ as-is FM information to portray a repository for historical data and knowledge collected from inspections to proactively benefit facility managers in simplifying, expediting and enhancing maintenance decisions automatically during FM practices.Originality/valueThis paper presents a digital alternative to manual maintenance recordkeeping concerning building components to retrieve their as-is and historical data using a case study in Egypt. This paper proposes a broad scan to as-is information BIM approach for the existing building’s components to condone maintenance interventions using a versatile, affordable, readily available and multi-functional method for scanning the building’s components using a handheld tool.
目的当前的研究工作表明,迫切需要一种建筑信息建模(BIM)方法,该方法体现了现有建筑构件所有相关数据的存储库,同时在其整个生命周期中监测和持续记录许多构件的功能,尤其是在埃及。本研究论文旨在通过案例研究,为现有建筑的组件开发一个集成的BIM设施管理(FM)信息模型,该模型描绘了一个历史数据和知识库,这些数据和知识是从检查中收集的,并在FM实践中自动传达维护决策。设计/方法论/方法所开发的方法遵循四个连续步骤:建筑构件的数据采集和处理;基于点云的构件识别;对扫描的点云进行建模;以及将快速响应代码信息传输到BIM组件。发现所提出的方法将BIM与建筑组件的“原样FM信息”相结合,以描绘从检查中收集的历史数据和知识的存储库,从而在FM实践中自动简化、加快和增强维护决策,从而使设施管理者受益。独创性/价值本文通过埃及的一个案例研究,提出了一种替代建筑构件手动维护记录的数字方法,以检索其现状和历史数据。本文提出了一种针对现有建筑构件的广泛扫描即信息BIM方法,以使用一种通用、经济、易用和多功能的方法,使用手持工具扫描建筑构件,从而纵容维护干预。
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引用次数: 0
A systematic review for a highly accessible green roof for Malaysian public institution buildings 马来西亚公共机构建筑高度可达的绿色屋顶的系统评价
IF 1.9 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2022-10-04 DOI: 10.1108/jfm-10-2021-0122
Azlan Ariff Ali Ariff, Emma Marinie Ahmad Zawawi, J. Yunus, Qi Jie Kwong
PurposeDespite its worldwide reputation as an effective solution to sustainable building development and energy efficiency, green roofs in Malaysian cities are rarely accessible. The architecture of the building primarily influences public accessibility, crime watch and safety level and events that encourage the public's engagement, which is evident in crowd density. The purpose of this paper is to discuss the social potential of highly accessible Malaysian green roofs as public space, initiated by the lack of local published material discussing on this topic.Design/methodology/approachThis study reviews the current issues concerning limited public accessibility on Malaysian public institution green roofs by systematic literature review and thematic analysis by comparing the effectiveness of applicable public space strategies on the green roof.FindingsThe criteria that have been identified and considered as study parameters include architecture, safety and surveillance, and active functions. Through systematic review of available literature, these characteristics contribute positively to public participation within the public realm.Social implicationsThe exploration of the social potential would establish a green roof as a thriving public space that welcomes the public from all ages and backgrounds, addressing the general public accessibility towards outdoor recreational areas, especially within dense urbanisation with diminishing green spaces.Originality/valueThis research highlights the key characteristics of the highly functional public space that could be applied in developing a guideline for designing future green roofs with high accessibility potential for the public in the city area, in parallel with the anticipated future growth in demand for green roofs infrastructure surrounding public buildings.
目的尽管马来西亚城市的绿色屋顶在世界范围内被誉为可持续建筑发展和能源效率的有效解决方案,但人们很少能接触到它。该建筑的建筑主要影响公众的可达性、犯罪监控和安全水平,以及鼓励公众参与的活动,这在人群密度中表现得很明显。本文的目的是讨论高可达性的马来西亚绿色屋顶作为公共空间的社会潜力,这是由于缺乏关于这一主题的当地出版材料。设计/方法/方法本研究通过系统的文献综述和主题分析,通过比较绿色屋顶上适用的公共空间策略的有效性,回顾了马来西亚公共机构绿色屋顶上公共可达性有限的当前问题。发现已确定并被视为研究参数的标准包括架构、安全和监督以及主动功能。通过对现有文献的系统回顾,这些特征对公共领域内的公众参与做出了积极贡献。社会影响对社会潜力的探索将建立一个绿色屋顶,作为一个繁荣的公共空间,欢迎所有年龄和背景的公众,解决公众对户外娱乐区的普遍可及性问题,特别是在绿地减少的密集城市化中。独创性/价值这项研究强调了高功能公共空间的关键特征,该特征可用于制定城市地区公众未来具有高可达性潜力的绿色屋顶设计指南,同时预计未来对公共建筑周围绿色屋顶基础设施的需求将增长。
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引用次数: 2
Indoor environmental quality-based space categorization framework: the case of health-care facilities 基于室内环境质量的空间分类框架:以卫生保健设施为例
IF 1.9 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.1108/jfm-04-2022-0035
I. M. Budaiwi, M. Mohammed, Hammad Ali Harbi
PurposeIndoor environmental quality (IEQ) in buildings has an impact on people’s health, productivity and comfort. Maintaining the highest possible IEQ level in complex buildings, such as health care, is difficult due to economic and organizational constraints. This study aims to categorize the vicinities in a typical health-care facility in terms of importance and criticality in relation to the various IEQ factors, as well as to develop an IEQ assessment procedure.Design/methodology/approachA comprehensive literature review, established standards and structured interviews with industrial hygiene professionals in health-care settings were used in this study. To test the applicability of the developed IEQ assessment procedure, a pilot study was conducted in an existing health-care facility.FindingsThis study categorized health-care facilities into various vicinities and discovered three respondents group had varying IEQ perceptions (facility managers, environmental health specialists and nurses). According to the findings, indoor air quality is the most important and dominant factor influencing overall IEQ in health-care facilities. The trial application of the framework shows that much work is needed to improve the level of response and readiness of facility management and occupants to allow for the effective use of the developed procedure.Originality/valuePrevious research did not include a detailed categorization of vicinities in health-care buildings based on IEQ requirements. The findings of this study will help to close this knowledge gap and guide facility managers and operators in recognizing the relative importance of different IEQ factors, maintaining functional requirements and identifying priorities when developing maintenance and operational procedures and allocating resources.
目的建筑物的室内环境质量影响着人们的健康、生产力和舒适度。由于经济和组织限制,在医疗保健等复杂建筑中保持尽可能高的IEQ水平是困难的。本研究旨在根据各种IEQ因素的重要性和关键性,对典型医疗机构中的邻近区域进行分类,并制定IEQ评估程序。设计/方法/方法本研究采用了全面的文献综述、既定标准和对医疗保健环境中工业卫生专业人员的结构化访谈。为了测试所制定的IEQ评估程序的适用性,在现有的医疗机构中进行了一项试点研究。发现这项研究将医疗机构分为不同的区域,发现三个受访者群体(机构经理、环境卫生专家和护士)对IEQ的看法各不相同。根据研究结果,室内空气质量是影响医疗机构整体IEQ的最重要和主导因素。该框架的试用表明,需要做大量工作来提高设施管理人员和占用人的响应水平和准备程度,以便有效使用开发的程序。独创性/价值先前的研究没有包括根据IEQ要求对医疗保健大楼附近进行的详细分类。这项研究的结果将有助于缩小这一知识差距,并指导设施管理人员和运营商认识到不同IEQ因素的相对重要性,维护功能要求,并在制定维护和运营程序以及分配资源时确定优先事项。
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引用次数: 0
Subjective assessment on the preferences and perceptions of acoustic classification in eatery places 餐饮场所声学分类偏好与感知的主观评价
IF 1.9 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2022-09-23 DOI: 10.1108/jfm-10-2021-0125
Noor Aini Mistar, R. Sulaiman, Nazli Bin Che Din
PurposeThis paper aims to investigate the diners’ preference and perception on six acoustic classifications in eatery places during their casual dining. These classifications’ relationship with diners’ experience and significant impacts on diners’ preferences and perceptions during casual dining will be analyzed.Design/methodology/approachThe data was collected quantitatively with randomly distributed self-administrated questionnaires during the restaurants' operating hours; 449 respondents who dined in at two casual dining restaurants in Melaka city area participated.FindingsAnalysis of Variance (ANOVA) tests revealed that the majority of the diners were not adversely affected by the noise level, and they did not have difficulties with their conversations. The results also indicated that the respondents felt that the noise did not stop them from returning to the restaurants. This study's findings may lay the groundwork for future studies to provide the acoustic comfort classification in eatery places, which can also be integrated and synthesized to be used as a reference for acoustic design and practice.Research limitations/implicationsThe number of participants used simple random sampling method. Therefore, the sample cannot be typical for the target population, and there is a limited possibility of generalizing the present findings. The data collection was only gathered from two eatery places with similar typologies at the similar demographic background of customers because it was collected at Melaka city. Thus, the impacts of customers may differ at other typologies and locate in different regions, and the physical environment and the quality offered are also different in other places. The measured determinant factors only focus on the diners’ characteristics; thus, future research should be done to investigate other determinant factors impacting the preference and perceived acoustical comfort in eatery places.Practical implicationsThe findings in this study would provide a basis reference to assess and evaluate the acoustic classification in eatery places that suits the customers’ perceived satisfaction.Social implicationsThis study identified that demographic characteristic, gender and age are not the prominent determinant factors influencing the diners’ preference and perceived acoustical comfort in eatery places. Moreover, the days and dining hours were also found to be the determinants that will influence the preferences.Originality/valueThis paper has developed determining factors on acoustics classification that can be applied upon designing eatery places as well as a fundamental approach in developing rating for acoustics comfort index as reference for the diners to choose where to dine based on their preference and activities.
目的探讨用餐者在休闲用餐过程中对餐饮场所六种声学分类的偏好和感知。将分析这些分类与食客体验的关系,以及在休闲用餐期间对食客偏好和感知的重大影响。设计/方法/方法在餐厅营业时间内,采用随机发放的自我管理问卷对数据进行定量收集;449名在马六甲市区两家休闲餐厅用餐的受访者参与了调查。结果方差分析(ANOVA)测试显示,大多数用餐者没有受到噪音水平的不利影响,他们的谈话也没有困难。调查结果还表明,受访者认为噪音并没有阻止他们返回餐厅。这项研究的发现可能为未来的研究奠定基础,以提供餐饮场所的声学舒适度分类,这些分类也可以被整合和综合,作为声学设计和实践的参考。研究局限性/含义使用简单随机抽样方法的参与者人数。因此,样本不可能是目标人群的典型样本,推广目前研究结果的可能性有限。数据收集仅从两个类型相似、顾客人口背景相似的餐馆收集,因为它是在马六甲市收集的。因此,客户的影响可能在其他类型和不同地区有所不同,而在其他地方提供的物理环境和质量也不同。衡量的决定因素只关注食客的特点;因此,未来的研究应该调查影响餐饮场所偏好和感知声学舒适度的其他决定因素。实践意义本研究的结果将为评估和评估适合顾客感知满意度的餐饮场所声学分类提供基础参考。社会含义本研究发现,人口统计学特征、性别和年龄并不是影响用餐者偏好和餐饮场所听觉舒适度的主要决定因素。此外,天数和用餐时间也是影响偏好的决定因素。独创性/价值本文提出了可用于餐饮场所设计的声学分类的决定因素,以及制定声学舒适指数评级的基本方法,供食客根据自己的喜好和活动选择用餐地点。
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引用次数: 0
PLS-SEM assessment of the impediments of robotics and automation deployment for effective construction health and safety PLS-SEM评估机器人和自动化部署的障碍,以实现有效的施工健康和安全
IF 1.9 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2022-08-31 DOI: 10.1108/jfm-04-2022-0037
D. Aghimien, M. Ikuabe, Lerato Aghimien, C. Aigbavboa, Ntebo Ngcobo, J. Yankah
PurposeThe importance of robotics and automation (R&A) in delivering a safe built environment cannot be overemphasised. This is because R&A systems can execute a hazardous job function that the construction workforce may not execute. Based on this knowledge, this study aims to present the result of an assessment of the impediments to the deployment of R&A for a safe and healthy construction environment.Design/methodology/approachThis study adopted a post-positivist philosophical stance, using a quantitative research approach and a questionnaire administered to construction professionals in South Africa. The data gathered were analysed using frequency, percentage, mean item score, Kruskal–Wallis H-test, exploratory factor analysis and partial least square structural equation modelling (SEM).FindingsThis study revealed that the impediments to the deployment of R&A could be grouped into: industry, technology, human and cost-related factors. However, SEM assessment showed that only the industry, human and cost-related factors would significantly impact attaining specific health and safety-related outcomes.Practical implicationsThe findings offer valuable benefits to construction organisations as the careful understanding of the identified impeding factors can help lead to better deployment of R&A and the attainment of its inherent safety benefits.Originality/valueThis study attempts to fill the gap in the shortage of literature exploring the deployment of R&A for a safe construction environment, particularly in developing countries like South Africa, where such studies are non-existent. This paper, therefore, offers a theoretical backdrop for future works on R&A deployment, particularly in developing countries where such a study has not been explored.
目的机器人和自动化(R&A)在提供一个安全的建筑环境方面的重要性再怎么强调也不为过。这是因为R&A系统可以执行建筑工人可能无法执行的危险工作功能。基于这些知识,本研究旨在提供对为安全健康的施工环境部署R&A的障碍进行评估的结果。设计/方法论/方法本研究采用后实证主义哲学立场,采用定量研究方法和对南非建筑专业人员进行的问卷调查。使用频率、百分比、平均项目得分、Kruskal–Wallis H检验、探索性因素分析和偏最小二乘结构方程建模(SEM)对收集的数据进行分析。研究结果这项研究表明,R&A部署的障碍可以分为:行业、技术、人力和成本相关因素。然而,SEM评估显示,只有行业、人力和成本相关因素才会对实现特定的健康和安全相关结果产生重大影响。实际意义这些发现为建筑组织提供了宝贵的好处,因为仔细了解已确定的阻碍因素有助于更好地部署R&A并实现其固有的安全效益。原创性/价值这项研究试图填补探索为安全施工环境部署R&A的文献短缺的空白,特别是在南非等发展中国家,那里没有此类研究。因此,本文为未来研发部署工作提供了理论背景,特别是在尚未探索此类研究的发展中国家。
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引用次数: 6
Maintenance capability creation for buildings – concurrent process with design and construction 建筑物维护能力的建立——与设计和建造并行的过程
IF 1.9 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2022-08-30 DOI: 10.1108/jfm-05-2022-0052
Petteri Annunen, Juho Tella, Sini Pekki, H. Haapasalo
PurposeThis study describes how maintenance capability should be created during the design and construction phases of construction projects. Purpose of the abstract to define the elements for creating the maintenance capability and the process to be used in construction life cycle projects for buildings.Design/methodology/approachAn inductive and qualitative research method was used to construct the proposed process based on the literature and 18 interviews in two large construction companies.FindingsThe results indicate that the maintenance phase is usually overlooked during the design and construction phases, and capabilities are not systematically built. In particular, processes are lacking in data management, causing severe problems in maintenance.Originality/valueThis study presents a process including key requirements and activities for creating maintenance capability in conjunction with the design and construction phases, which is novel to the literature. The validated process can be adapted based on the needs of the construction company.
目的本研究描述了在建设项目的设计和施工阶段应如何创造维护能力。摘要的目的是定义创建维护能力的要素以及在建筑生命周期项目中使用的过程。设计/方法论/方法基于文献和对两家大型建筑公司的18次采访,采用归纳和定性研究方法构建了拟议的流程。结果表明,在设计和施工阶段,维护阶段通常被忽视,能力也没有系统地建立起来。特别是,流程缺乏数据管理,导致维护方面出现严重问题。独创性/价值本研究提出了一个过程,包括在设计和施工阶段创造维护能力的关键要求和活动,这是文献中的新颖之处。经验证的工艺可以根据施工公司的需要进行调整。
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引用次数: 0
Key drivers, challenges and strategies towards successful low-carbon campus: the case of UiTM Shah Alam campus 实现低碳校园成功的关键驱动因素、挑战和战略:以UiTM Shah Alam校园为例
IF 1.9 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2022-08-26 DOI: 10.1108/jfm-10-2021-0121
N. Mustaffa, S. A. Kudus, M. Aziz
PurposeThere is a growing awareness of the dangers of climate change and global warming due to increasing energy consumption and associated greenhouse gas emissions. Campus universities are critical for implementing low-carbon development efficiently, given the large population and socio-economic activities concentrated on campus. This paper aims to explore the existing campus management initiatives and recommends holistic driving elements towards successful low-carbon campus development.Design/methodology/approachThis study’s triangulation of information was supplemented by contributions from 116 respondents on the UiTM Shah Alam campus and eight professional interviews with stakeholders involved in low-carbon campus projects.FindingsThe study reported that low-carbon strategies had been implemented on the UiTM Shah Alam campus, with most existing programmes and activities focusing on low-hanging fruit initiatives. Moreover, the findings indicate that financial, cultural, behavioural, organisational and physical constraints are critical challenges to effectively implementing low-carbon approaches. The proposed techniques suggest that generating green funding, defining clear targets, developing standard procedures for carbon assessment and monitoring, also boosting education and outreach programmes lead to the improvement of low-carbon campus efforts.Practical implicationsThe outcomes of this paper offer perspective to campus administration and community into an evaluation of current approaches and strategies for merging low-carbon systems. The effectiveness of low-carbon implementation was ensured by addressing issues concerning low-carbon uptake and fostering low-carbon improvement.Originality/valueBesides providing a better understanding of techniques to implementing low-carbon development in Malaysia, the critical hurdles and driving factors, the output from this study adds to the existing knowledge available concerning the campus community’s existing comprehension.
目的由于能源消耗和相关温室气体排放的增加,人们越来越意识到气候变化和全球变暖的危险。鉴于大量人口和社会经济活动集中在校园内,校园大学对于有效实施低碳发展至关重要。本文旨在探索现有的校园管理举措,并为低碳校园的成功发展提出整体驱动因素。设计/方法/方法这项研究的信息三角测量得到了来自UiTM Shah Alam校区116名受访者的贡献以及对参与低碳校园项目的利益相关者的八次专业采访的补充。调查结果该研究报告称,UiTM Shah Alam校区实施了低碳战略,大多数现有计划和活动都集中在唾手可得的成果举措上。此外,研究结果表明,财务、文化、行为、组织和物质方面的限制是有效实施低碳方法的关键挑战。拟议的技术表明,产生绿色资金、确定明确的目标、制定碳评估和监测的标准程序,以及加强教育和外联计划,都有助于改善低碳校园的努力。实践意义本文的结果为校园管理和社区评估当前融合低碳系统的方法和策略提供了视角。通过解决低碳吸收问题和促进低碳改善,确保了低碳实施的有效性。原创性/价值除了更好地了解马来西亚实施低碳发展的技术、关键障碍和驱动因素外,本研究的成果还增加了有关校园社区现有理解的现有知识。
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引用次数: 1
Impact of project governance on project success, with mediating role of organizational support and project team cohesion 项目治理对项目成功的影响,组织支持和项目团队凝聚力的中介作用
IF 1.9 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2022-08-25 DOI: 10.1108/jfm-03-2022-0023
Muhammad Waseem, Shabab Iqbal, K. Khan
PurposeThe purpose of this study is to determine how project governance influences project success. According to the authors, such an effect is mediated by organizational support and project team cohesion. The direct and indirect effects of organizational support and project team cohesion provided helpful information. The authors’ objective is to contribute to the project management knowledge of how project team cohesion plays a significant role in project success.Design/methodology/approachData were collected from 350 employees working in Pakistan’s oil and gas industry. Four prime oil and gas exploration companies were selected as samples based on their contribution to the revenue. SPSS v23 and AMOS v23 were used for constructing structural equation modeling and path analysis to examine the direct and indirect effects.FindingsThe results revealed that project governance is positively related to project success. Furthermore, organizational support and project team cohesion mediated the relationship between project governance and project success.Originality/valueTeam cohesion has been primarily a topic of interest in sports psychology literature, education and medical sciences. There is an expressed need to investigate team cohesion issues in the broad domain of organizational development, specifically the project management literature. This study contributed by discussing team cohesion in the project context. Second, project governance was investigated using the conservation of resources theory. The lens of intellectual capital was applied to examine intangible resources of project governance like rules, regulations and directives for project success.
目的本研究的目的是确定项目治理如何影响项目的成功。根据作者的说法,这种影响是由组织支持和项目团队凝聚力介导的。组织支持和项目团队凝聚力的直接和间接影响提供了有用的信息。作者的目标是为项目管理知识贡献力量,了解项目团队凝聚力如何在项目成功中发挥重要作用。设计/方法/方法数据来自巴基斯坦石油和天然气行业的350名员工。根据四家主要石油和天然气勘探公司对收入的贡献,选择了它们作为样本。SPSS v23和AMOS v23用于构建结构方程模型和路径分析,以检验直接和间接影响。研究结果表明,项目治理与项目成功呈正相关。此外,组织支持和项目团队凝聚力在项目治理和项目成功之间起着中介作用。独创性/价值团队凝聚力主要是体育心理学文献、教育和医学领域感兴趣的话题。明确需要在组织发展的广泛领域,特别是项目管理文献中研究团队凝聚力问题。本研究通过讨论项目背景下的团队凝聚力做出了贡献。其次,运用资源节约理论对项目治理进行了研究。智力资本的视角被应用于检查项目治理的无形资源,如项目成功的规则、条例和指令。
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引用次数: 1
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Journal of Facilities Management
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