Pub Date : 2021-07-03DOI: 10.1080/15267431.2021.1928135
K. Walker, Katharine J. Head, Jennifer J. Bute, Heather Owens, G. Zimet
ABSTRACT The COVID-19 pandemic presents unprecedented challenges and uncertainties for families. Guided by uncertainty management theory, this study qualitatively explored mothers’ sources of COVID-related uncertainties for their older children and the strategies used to manage their uncertainties. Twenty-five mothers in the U.S. Midwest were interviewed by telephone between March-May 2020 during the early pandemic months. Data indicated four sources of uncertainty: adjustment, threat of COVID-19, COVID-19 information, and social interaction. Protective behaviors used to manage threat of COVID-19 uncertainties (e.g., social distancing and isolation) sometimes unleashed further uncertainties about social interactions with others that mothers were still attempting to manage. The findings suggest theoretical implications of uncertainty management theory as it applies to COVID-19 and practical implications for empowering mothers with tools for support and health literacy skills to understand and act on credible COVID-19 information.
{"title":"Mothers’ Sources and Strategies for Managing COVID-19 Uncertainties during the Early Pandemic Months","authors":"K. Walker, Katharine J. Head, Jennifer J. Bute, Heather Owens, G. Zimet","doi":"10.1080/15267431.2021.1928135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15267431.2021.1928135","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The COVID-19 pandemic presents unprecedented challenges and uncertainties for families. Guided by uncertainty management theory, this study qualitatively explored mothers’ sources of COVID-related uncertainties for their older children and the strategies used to manage their uncertainties. Twenty-five mothers in the U.S. Midwest were interviewed by telephone between March-May 2020 during the early pandemic months. Data indicated four sources of uncertainty: adjustment, threat of COVID-19, COVID-19 information, and social interaction. Protective behaviors used to manage threat of COVID-19 uncertainties (e.g., social distancing and isolation) sometimes unleashed further uncertainties about social interactions with others that mothers were still attempting to manage. The findings suggest theoretical implications of uncertainty management theory as it applies to COVID-19 and practical implications for empowering mothers with tools for support and health literacy skills to understand and act on credible COVID-19 information.","PeriodicalId":46648,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF FAMILY COMMUNICATION","volume":"21 1","pages":"205 - 222"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/15267431.2021.1928135","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43012420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-07-03DOI: 10.1080/15267431.2021.1933038
Sylvia L. Mikucki-Enyart, Katheryn C. Maguire
ABSTRACT This introduction discusses the importance of researching how the COVID-19 has affected family relationships. Additionally, it introduces the articles in the special issue “Family Communication in the COVID-19 Pandemic” and outlines directions for continued research examining the long-lasting consequences, positive and negative, of the COVID-19 pandemic.
{"title":"Introduction to the Special Issue on Family Communication in the COVID-19 Pandemic","authors":"Sylvia L. Mikucki-Enyart, Katheryn C. Maguire","doi":"10.1080/15267431.2021.1933038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15267431.2021.1933038","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This introduction discusses the importance of researching how the COVID-19 has affected family relationships. Additionally, it introduces the articles in the special issue “Family Communication in the COVID-19 Pandemic” and outlines directions for continued research examining the long-lasting consequences, positive and negative, of the COVID-19 pandemic.","PeriodicalId":46648,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF FAMILY COMMUNICATION","volume":"21 1","pages":"145 - 151"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/15267431.2021.1933038","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41506550","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-06-15DOI: 10.1080/15267431.2021.1931228
Marina Merkaš, K. Perić, Ana Žulec
ABSTRACT This study aimed to test the possible moderating role of parents’ emotional stability on the relationship between parent distraction with technology and child social competence during the COVID-19 pandemic. Data used in the study were collected in May 2020 when extensive restrictive measures, labeled as lockdown, were present in Croatia. Data on technoference in parenting, parents’ problematic phone tendencies, and child social competence were collected using an online questionnaire from parents (n = 281) of children aged 3 to 14 years. The results show a significant negative effect of overall technoference in parenting on child social competence. This negative effect was significantly moderated by parents’ emotional stability, as expected. Medium and high levels of parents’ emotional stability buffer the negative effect of low technoference in parenting on child social competence. Results imply technoference in parenting negatively affects child development, but the emotional stability of parents can be a protective factor.
{"title":"Parent Distraction with Technology and Child Social Competence during the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Role of Parental Emotional Stability","authors":"Marina Merkaš, K. Perić, Ana Žulec","doi":"10.1080/15267431.2021.1931228","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15267431.2021.1931228","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This study aimed to test the possible moderating role of parents’ emotional stability on the relationship between parent distraction with technology and child social competence during the COVID-19 pandemic. Data used in the study were collected in May 2020 when extensive restrictive measures, labeled as lockdown, were present in Croatia. Data on technoference in parenting, parents’ problematic phone tendencies, and child social competence were collected using an online questionnaire from parents (n = 281) of children aged 3 to 14 years. The results show a significant negative effect of overall technoference in parenting on child social competence. This negative effect was significantly moderated by parents’ emotional stability, as expected. Medium and high levels of parents’ emotional stability buffer the negative effect of low technoference in parenting on child social competence. Results imply technoference in parenting negatively affects child development, but the emotional stability of parents can be a protective factor.","PeriodicalId":46648,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF FAMILY COMMUNICATION","volume":"21 1","pages":"186 - 204"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/15267431.2021.1931228","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43230312","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-06-11DOI: 10.1080/15267431.2021.1938069
Nathan Miczo, Mary J Presnell, Monica Lombardo
ABSTRACT Sibling topic avoidance was examined from the perspective of family communication patterns, relational turbulence theory, and topic avoidance. Respondents (n = 291) completed a survey on sibling communication patterns, interference/facilitation, topic avoidance motivations, and topics avoided. Sibling conversation orientation positively predicted facilitation, and negatively predicted interference, topic avoidance motivations, and topic avoidance. Sibling conformity orientation positively predicted interference and topic avoidance motivations. Topic avoidance motivations mediated links between sibling communication patterns and topics avoided. Implications and future directions are discussed.
{"title":"Sibling Topic Avoidance in Emerging Adulthood: Associations with Sibling Communication Patterns, Interference/Facilitation, and Topic Avoidance Motivations","authors":"Nathan Miczo, Mary J Presnell, Monica Lombardo","doi":"10.1080/15267431.2021.1938069","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15267431.2021.1938069","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Sibling topic avoidance was examined from the perspective of family communication patterns, relational turbulence theory, and topic avoidance. Respondents (n = 291) completed a survey on sibling communication patterns, interference/facilitation, topic avoidance motivations, and topics avoided. Sibling conversation orientation positively predicted facilitation, and negatively predicted interference, topic avoidance motivations, and topic avoidance. Sibling conformity orientation positively predicted interference and topic avoidance motivations. Topic avoidance motivations mediated links between sibling communication patterns and topics avoided. Implications and future directions are discussed.","PeriodicalId":46648,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF FAMILY COMMUNICATION","volume":"21 1","pages":"239 - 254"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/15267431.2021.1938069","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45871665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-04-03DOI: 10.1080/15267431.2021.1912048
Pamela J. Lannutti, Maria Butauski, V. Rubinsky, Nicole C. Hudak
ABSTRACT We call for an expansion of research on the family communication of people who identify as lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and other diverse sexualities and gender identities (LGBTQ+), as well as sexual and gender minority people (SGM) who may not identify as LGBTQ+, such as those practicing polyamory. We provide direction on expanding LGBTQ+ and SGM family communication research and invite scholars to expand their programs of research to consider LGBTQ+ and SGM family communication. We also make suggestions for journal editors and reviewers regarding publishing practices.
{"title":"Setting the Agenda: LGBTQ+ and SGM Family Communication","authors":"Pamela J. Lannutti, Maria Butauski, V. Rubinsky, Nicole C. Hudak","doi":"10.1080/15267431.2021.1912048","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15267431.2021.1912048","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT We call for an expansion of research on the family communication of people who identify as lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and other diverse sexualities and gender identities (LGBTQ+), as well as sexual and gender minority people (SGM) who may not identify as LGBTQ+, such as those practicing polyamory. We provide direction on expanding LGBTQ+ and SGM family communication research and invite scholars to expand their programs of research to consider LGBTQ+ and SGM family communication. We also make suggestions for journal editors and reviewers regarding publishing practices.","PeriodicalId":46648,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF FAMILY COMMUNICATION","volume":"21 1","pages":"138 - 143"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/15267431.2021.1912048","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46858045","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-03-30DOI: 10.1080/15267431.2021.1910513
H. Stattin, S. Russo, Yunhwan Kim
ABSTRACT This study investigated the idea that youth’s perceptions of the frequency of family political discussions and of parental political support mostly derive from their own political interest, a form of projection bias. Tests were performed of whether the same bias applies to parents, and whether youth’s and parents’ perceptions of political discussions and political support overlap to only a limited extent. Multivariate multiple regression analyses, combining two age cohorts of adolescent-parent pairs (509 13-year-olds and 541 16-year-olds), supported these expectations, indicating that parents and youth live, at least in part, in different perceptual worlds. These findings explain differences in youth’s and parents’ reports of political interactions, illuminate the theoretical models indicating that family discussions determine whether or not a child is interested in politics, and show the limitations of relying solely on reports of either youth or parents when studying the influence of family political discussions on youth’s political development.
{"title":"Projection Bias and Youth’s and Parents’ Perceptions of Their Joint Political Discussions","authors":"H. Stattin, S. Russo, Yunhwan Kim","doi":"10.1080/15267431.2021.1910513","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15267431.2021.1910513","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This study investigated the idea that youth’s perceptions of the frequency of family political discussions and of parental political support mostly derive from their own political interest, a form of projection bias. Tests were performed of whether the same bias applies to parents, and whether youth’s and parents’ perceptions of political discussions and political support overlap to only a limited extent. Multivariate multiple regression analyses, combining two age cohorts of adolescent-parent pairs (509 13-year-olds and 541 16-year-olds), supported these expectations, indicating that parents and youth live, at least in part, in different perceptual worlds. These findings explain differences in youth’s and parents’ reports of political interactions, illuminate the theoretical models indicating that family discussions determine whether or not a child is interested in politics, and show the limitations of relying solely on reports of either youth or parents when studying the influence of family political discussions on youth’s political development.","PeriodicalId":46648,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF FAMILY COMMUNICATION","volume":"21 1","pages":"127 - 137"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/15267431.2021.1910513","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47477110","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-03-28DOI: 10.1080/15267431.2021.1908294
Chelsea C. Jones, Stacy L. Young
ABSTRACT This study explored whether daughters’ perceptions of their mother’s weight-related attitudes, communication, or actions were most strongly associated with their body image issues. The results revealed that daughters’ perceptions of their mother’s frequency of fat talk (communication) and her enactment of extreme weight-loss behaviors (actions) are important factors in both daughters’ body dissatisfaction and motivation to lose weight. Mothers’ fat talk appears to have the possibility to be especially detrimental, even more so than their extreme weight-loss behaviors. Given these findings, mothers are encouraged to be especially mindful of their critical language regarding their own bodies.
{"title":"The Mother-Daughter Body Image Connection: The Perceived Role of Mothers’ Thoughts, Words, and Actions","authors":"Chelsea C. Jones, Stacy L. Young","doi":"10.1080/15267431.2021.1908294","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15267431.2021.1908294","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This study explored whether daughters’ perceptions of their mother’s weight-related attitudes, communication, or actions were most strongly associated with their body image issues. The results revealed that daughters’ perceptions of their mother’s frequency of fat talk (communication) and her enactment of extreme weight-loss behaviors (actions) are important factors in both daughters’ body dissatisfaction and motivation to lose weight. Mothers’ fat talk appears to have the possibility to be especially detrimental, even more so than their extreme weight-loss behaviors. Given these findings, mothers are encouraged to be especially mindful of their critical language regarding their own bodies.","PeriodicalId":46648,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF FAMILY COMMUNICATION","volume":"21 1","pages":"118 - 126"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/15267431.2021.1908294","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49605816","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-03-22DOI: 10.1080/15267431.2021.1903901
C. Colaner, Amnee Elkhalid, Maria Butauski, A. Bish, L. Nelson, Jessica M. Rick
ABSTRACT Although the godparent-godchild relationship is a centuries-old practice that creates a meaningful intergenerational bond, research on godparenthood is in its infancy. The current study examined godparent relational maintenance behaviors to provide an introductory glimpse into this relationship. Godchildren (N= 151) reported on their godparents’ relational maintenance behaviors. Assurances, social networks, and self-disclosure emerged as the most prominent relational maintenance behaviors associated with relational closeness. Differences did not emerge concerning biological sex or family relationship status (voluntary kin vs. biological/legal relative). We outline an agenda to encourage future godparenthood research, suggesting that scholars consider how relational maintenance behaviors might differ based on structural features of the relationships, cultural and religious identities, and discrete patterns of communication.
{"title":"Communicatively Constructing Godparenthood: Relational Maintenance and Relational Closeness","authors":"C. Colaner, Amnee Elkhalid, Maria Butauski, A. Bish, L. Nelson, Jessica M. Rick","doi":"10.1080/15267431.2021.1903901","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15267431.2021.1903901","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Although the godparent-godchild relationship is a centuries-old practice that creates a meaningful intergenerational bond, research on godparenthood is in its infancy. The current study examined godparent relational maintenance behaviors to provide an introductory glimpse into this relationship. Godchildren (N= 151) reported on their godparents’ relational maintenance behaviors. Assurances, social networks, and self-disclosure emerged as the most prominent relational maintenance behaviors associated with relational closeness. Differences did not emerge concerning biological sex or family relationship status (voluntary kin vs. biological/legal relative). We outline an agenda to encourage future godparenthood research, suggesting that scholars consider how relational maintenance behaviors might differ based on structural features of the relationships, cultural and religious identities, and discrete patterns of communication.","PeriodicalId":46648,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF FAMILY COMMUNICATION","volume":"21 1","pages":"107 - 117"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/15267431.2021.1903901","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42575412","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-02-18DOI: 10.1080/15267431.2021.1887195
Brittnie S. Peck, E. Parcell
ABSTRACT A major concern for the U.S. military, its personnel, and their family members, is mental health among the ranks. Suicide rates among military veterans and active duty military personnel steadily increased post 9/11. Trends show service members are unlikely to seek support for mental health concerns primarily due to the stigma in the military and the broader culture around the issue. We sought to understand the challenges military personnel and their spouses face post-deployment when talking about, suggesting, and seeking mental health support. We interviewed 50 U.S. military service members and their spouses (N = 100). Our thematic analysis identified six dilemmas with three forms (i.e., My, Your, & Our). Findings suggest service members and their families are underserved during the reintegration period and underscore the need for intervention efforts that improve their mental, emotional, and relational well-being.
{"title":"Talking about Mental Health: Dilemmas U.S. Military Service Members and Spouses Experience Post Deployment","authors":"Brittnie S. Peck, E. Parcell","doi":"10.1080/15267431.2021.1887195","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15267431.2021.1887195","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT A major concern for the U.S. military, its personnel, and their family members, is mental health among the ranks. Suicide rates among military veterans and active duty military personnel steadily increased post 9/11. Trends show service members are unlikely to seek support for mental health concerns primarily due to the stigma in the military and the broader culture around the issue. We sought to understand the challenges military personnel and their spouses face post-deployment when talking about, suggesting, and seeking mental health support. We interviewed 50 U.S. military service members and their spouses (N = 100). Our thematic analysis identified six dilemmas with three forms (i.e., My, Your, & Our). Findings suggest service members and their families are underserved during the reintegration period and underscore the need for intervention efforts that improve their mental, emotional, and relational well-being.","PeriodicalId":46648,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF FAMILY COMMUNICATION","volume":"21 1","pages":"90 - 106"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/15267431.2021.1887195","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48018557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-02-13DOI: 10.1080/15267431.2021.1889554
R. A. Cooper
ABSTRACT The all-consuming role and responsibilities of providing care to an aging parent or spouse create identity disruption and stress. However, this stress may be resolved as family caregivers integrate the role of caregiver into their identity and construct an aspect of their identity around providing care (i.e., caregiver identity). Rooted in the retrospective heuristic of communicated narrative sense-making theory (CNSM), this paper investigates the identities family caregivers construct through online narratives about their caregiving experiences. Using thematic narrative analysis to analyze a corpus of 40 online narratives, this study yielded four distinct caregiver identities: the prisoner, which is defined by a sense of being trapped by the responsibility of caregiving; the crumbling caregiver, which focuses on extreme exhaustion in providing care; the companionate caregiver, which focuses on the relational aspects of providing care; and the redeemed caregiver, which is defined by growth through difficulty.
{"title":"“I Am a Caregiver”: Sense-making and Identity Construction through Online Caregiving Narratives","authors":"R. A. Cooper","doi":"10.1080/15267431.2021.1889554","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15267431.2021.1889554","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The all-consuming role and responsibilities of providing care to an aging parent or spouse create identity disruption and stress. However, this stress may be resolved as family caregivers integrate the role of caregiver into their identity and construct an aspect of their identity around providing care (i.e., caregiver identity). Rooted in the retrospective heuristic of communicated narrative sense-making theory (CNSM), this paper investigates the identities family caregivers construct through online narratives about their caregiving experiences. Using thematic narrative analysis to analyze a corpus of 40 online narratives, this study yielded four distinct caregiver identities: the prisoner, which is defined by a sense of being trapped by the responsibility of caregiving; the crumbling caregiver, which focuses on extreme exhaustion in providing care; the companionate caregiver, which focuses on the relational aspects of providing care; and the redeemed caregiver, which is defined by growth through difficulty.","PeriodicalId":46648,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF FAMILY COMMUNICATION","volume":"21 1","pages":"77 - 89"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2021-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/15267431.2021.1889554","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47945896","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}