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The Effect of Supervisor’s Abuse on Hotel Employees’ Job Satisfaction, Affective Organizational Commitment and Work Engagement 主管虐待对酒店员工工作满意度、情感组织承诺和工作敬业度的影响
IF 3.3 4区 管理学 Q2 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2022-03-16 DOI: 10.1080/1528008X.2022.2052395
Emmanuel Twumasi Ampofo, Caroline Ampofo, S. Nkrumah, E. Ameza-Xemalordzo
ABSTRACT Our study examines the impact of abusive supervision on affective organizational commitment (AOC). The study further examines work engagement (WENG) and job satisfaction (JSAT) as mediating mechanisms in the relationship between abusive supervision and AOC. The aforesaid hypothesized relationships were tested utilizing data gathered from frontline employees in upscale hotels in two waves in Ghana. We tested the hypothesized relationships using structural equation modeling. The findings reveal that abusive supervision is not significantly related to AOC. However, the findings demonstrate that WENG and JSAT fully mediate the relationship between abusive supervision and AOC. Theoretical and practical implications of the findings are discussed.
摘要我们的研究考察了滥用监督对情感组织承诺(AOC)的影响。本研究进一步考察了工作敬业度(WENG)和工作满意度(JSAT)作为滥用监督与AOC之间关系的中介机制。利用从加纳高档酒店一线员工那里收集的数据,对上述假设关系进行了两波测试。我们使用结构方程建模测试了假设的关系。研究结果表明,滥用监管与AOC没有显著关系。然而,研究结果表明,WENG和JSAT完全调解了滥用监督与AOC之间的关系。讨论了研究结果的理论和实践意义。
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引用次数: 9
Innovative Service Behaviors of Hotel Employees: An Internal Service Perspective 酒店员工创新服务行为的内部服务视角
IF 3.3 4区 管理学 Q2 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2022-03-15 DOI: 10.1080/1528008X.2022.2051220
Wen-Jung Chen
ABSTRACT In the face of fierce competition in the hospitality industry, it is significant to constantly seek innovations and changes, and exhibit innovative service behaviors to attract tourists. There is still a lack of research on the topic of innovative service in the field of hospitality. From the perspective of internal customers, it is more important to explore the organizational system, management style, and the feelings and behaviors of internal customers in the internal marketing aspect in the service-oriented hospitality industry. Therefore, this study aimed to explore the relationship among internal service climate, internal service quality, employees’ job satisfaction, and their innovative service behaviors. The study methods included confirmatory factor analysis, correlation analysis, variance analysis, and regression analysis. Based on a survey comprising 284 employees who worked at the front office (e.g., concierge and room clerk) and the F & B department, the research found that internal service climate and internal service quality have positive effects on employee job satisfaction, through which they stimulate innovative service behaviors among employees. Furthermore, the results contribute to our understanding that only the tangible internal service quality has a significant impact on employees’ job satisfaction and innovative service behaviors. Moreover, these findings provide critical, strategic, theoretical, and practical implications to help hoteliers assure and project an internal service and human resource management that aid in their employees’ innovative service behaviors.
面对酒店业激烈的竞争,不断寻求创新和变化,展现创新的服务行为来吸引游客具有重要意义。在酒店管理领域,关于创新服务的研究还比较缺乏。从内部顾客的角度出发,探究服务型酒店业内部营销方面的组织制度、管理方式、内部顾客的感受和行为更为重要。因此,本研究旨在探讨内部服务氛围、内部服务质量、员工工作满意度与创新服务行为之间的关系。研究方法包括验证性因子分析、相关分析、方差分析和回归分析。本研究通过对284名前厅部(如礼宾部、客房部)和餐饮部员工的调查发现,内部服务氛围和内部服务质量对员工工作满意度有正向影响,并通过其激发员工的创新服务行为。此外,研究结果有助于我们理解只有有形的内部服务质量对员工的工作满意度和创新服务行为有显著影响。此外,这些发现提供了关键的、战略性的、理论的和实践的意义,以帮助酒店经营者确保和规划内部服务和人力资源管理,从而帮助员工的创新服务行为。
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引用次数: 1
Hashtags – a keystone of Instagram in the hotel digital strategy. An Iberian case study 哈希标签——Instagram在酒店数字化战略中的基石。伊比利亚案例研究
IF 3.3 4区 管理学 Q2 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2022-03-11 DOI: 10.1080/1528008X.2022.2050876
S. Almeida, Ana Ramires, João Marinho
ABSTRACT One of the ways hoteliers can gain a competitive advantage is by increasing their digital footprint, which includes a hashtag strategy. In fact, hashtags have become an integral part of social networks, but are often not properly implemented in the hotel sector. The purpose of this study is to explore the importance of hashtags as an effective tool for a hotel’s online marketing strategy, with a particular focus on Instagram. The objective of this research is to provide an in-depth analysis of the hotel chains’ Instagram accounts with the most followers in Portugal and Spain. To such end, ten hotel chains were analyzed in both countries. Desk research was carried out to identify the sample and to consider metrics such as: number of mentions, hashtag reach, likes, comments and followers. The hotel with the most Instagram mentions is the Ushuaia Beach Hotel in Spain and the Six Senses Douro Valley in Portugal. By means of this last example, results showed that the average of likes, and comments increased significantly with the use of hashtags. Therefore, it is possible to ascertain that the use of hashtags increases the engagement of followers with the hotel brand.
摘要酒店经营者获得竞争优势的方法之一是增加他们的数字足迹,其中包括标签策略。事实上,话题标签已经成为社交网络不可或缺的一部分,但在酒店行业往往没有得到适当的实施。本研究的目的是探讨标签作为酒店在线营销战略的有效工具的重要性,特别关注Instagram。这项研究的目的是对葡萄牙和西班牙粉丝最多的连锁酒店的Instagram账户进行深入分析。为此,对两国的十家连锁酒店进行了分析。进行案头研究是为了确定样本,并考虑以下指标:提及次数、话题标签覆盖率、点赞、评论和关注者。Instagram上提及最多的酒店是西班牙的乌斯怀亚海滩酒店和葡萄牙的六感杜罗谷。通过最后一个例子,结果显示,点赞和评论的平均值随着标签的使用而显著增加。因此,可以确定标签的使用增加了追随者对酒店品牌的参与度。
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引用次数: 1
Antecedents of Employees’ Perception and Attitude to Risks: The Experience of Egyptian Tourism and Hospitality Industry 雇员对风险的感知和态度的前因:埃及旅游和酒店业的经验
IF 3.3 4区 管理学 Q2 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2022-03-11 DOI: 10.1080/1528008X.2022.2050877
Abdallah M. Elshaer, Asmaa M. Marzouk, G. Khalifa
ABSTRACT Employees have different perceptions and attitudes toward risks linked to the industry of tourism and hospitality and tend to be risk-taking or risk-averse by putting themselves in risky situations or exposing others to harm. Therefore, this paper tries to identify the antecedents that form their perceptions and attitudes to risks in Egyptian hotels and travel agencies and examines the mediating role of risk perception as well. One of the study’s key advantages is the respondent-matching data, derived from 18 privately-owned hotels and 22 travel agencies. As a result, based on horizontal segregation, the study’s target sample was non-administrative responsibility occupations. Findings revealed that employees’ accumulated beliefs and knowledge were found to have a positive impact on risk perception and risk attitude. Importantly, risk perception plays a mediating role between the identified constructs and employees’ risk attitudes. The originality of this study lies in its attempt to analyze the perception and attitude of employees, not tourists or customers, and focus on two destination regions that witnessed human-made risks.
摘要员工对旅游业和酒店业的风险有不同的看法和态度,他们往往会将自己置于危险境地或使他人受到伤害,从而承担风险或规避风险。因此,本文试图确定埃及酒店和旅行社中形成他们对风险的感知和态度的前因,并考察风险感知的中介作用。该研究的主要优势之一是受访者匹配的数据,这些数据来自18家私人酒店和22家旅行社。因此,基于横向隔离,该研究的目标样本是非行政责任职业。研究结果显示,员工积累的信念和知识对风险感知和风险态度有积极影响。重要的是,风险感知在识别的结构和员工的风险态度之间起着中介作用。这项研究的独创性在于它试图分析员工的感知和态度,而不是游客或顾客,并关注两个见证人为风险的目的地区域。
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引用次数: 11
From On-site to Memory: Study on the Spatial Characteristics of Tourists’ Emotional Experiences 从现场到记忆:游客情感体验的空间特征研究
IF 3.3 4区 管理学 Q2 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2022-02-25 DOI: 10.1080/1528008X.2022.2042884
Mengda Jiang, Junyi Li, Yi Du
ABSTRACT As an important component of the travel experience, tourists’ emotional experience plays a key role in tourists’ satisfaction and behavioral intentions. This research starts from two perspectives of on-site emotional experience and memory emotional experience and combines the emotional profile with the individual’s spatial and temporal activities to understand the individual’s travel experience more deeply. This study takes the Emperor Qinshihuang’s Mausoleum Site Museum as a case study, obtains multi-source research data through offline field investigation and online web crawlers, and explores tourists’ emotional experiences from two perspectives of on-site emotion and memory emotion. This study draws the emotional map of tourists in the scenic area based on the characteristics of the types of emotional experience and the law of time and space in the scenic area.
摘要作为旅游体验的重要组成部分,游客的情感体验对游客的满意度和行为意向起着关键作用。本研究从现场情绪体验和记忆情绪体验两个角度出发,将情绪剖面与个体的时空活动相结合,以更深入地理解个体的旅行体验。本研究以秦始皇陵遗址博物馆为例,通过线下实地调查和网络爬虫获取多源研究数据,从现场情绪和记忆情绪两个角度探究游客的情感体验。本研究根据景区内游客情感体验类型的特点和时空规律,绘制了景区内游客的情感图谱。
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引用次数: 2
Classifying Tourists’ Photos and Exploring Tourism Destination Image Using a Deep Learning Model 利用深度学习模型对游客照片进行分类并探索旅游目的地形象
IF 3.3 4区 管理学 Q2 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2022-02-10 DOI: 10.1080/1528008X.2021.1995567
Nahye Cho, Youngok Kang, J. Yoon, Soyeon Park, Jiyeon Kim
ABSTRACT As social network service usage is rapidly surging in our daily life, social network service data plays a crucial role in identifying region of attractions and analyzing tourism destination image. In recent years, the computer vision technology is just beginning to be applied in the tourism field through the transfer learning of a deep learning model. However, the pre-trained models have limitations of properly classifying the photos with the unique landscape or specific elements of the tourism destination. With the purpose of going beyond these limitations, we generated a tourists’ photo classification reflecting regional characteristics and developed a deep learning model to classify photos according to this classification. Through the analysis of 168,216 Flickr photos, we analyzed the tourism destination image of Seoul. Key findings are that (1) tourists prefer to enjoy local food, to visit authentic traditional palaces, and to see inherent cityscape which can be uniquely enjoyed in Seoul, (2) tourist attractive factors differ by region of attractions, (3) tourist preferences differ by continent. This study has novelty in that it develops a tourist’s photo classification suitable for regional characteristics and analyzes tourism destination image by classifying photos using an artificial intelligence technology.
摘要随着社交网络服务在我们日常生活中的使用迅速激增,社交网络服务数据在识别景点区域和分析旅游目的地形象方面发挥着至关重要的作用。近年来,通过深度学习模型的迁移学习,计算机视觉技术才刚刚开始在旅游领域应用。然而,预先训练的模型在根据旅游目的地的独特景观或特定元素对照片进行适当分类方面存在局限性。为了超越这些限制,我们生成了一个反映地区特征的游客照片分类,并开发了一个深度学习模型来根据这种分类对照片进行分类。通过对168216张Flickr照片的分析,我们分析了首尔的旅游目的地形象。主要发现是:(1)游客更喜欢享受当地美食,参观正宗的传统宫殿,并欣赏首尔独特的城市景观;(2)旅游吸引力因素因景点地区而异;(3)游客偏好因大陆而异。本研究的新颖之处在于,它开发了一种适合区域特征的游客照片分类,并通过使用人工智能技术对照片进行分类来分析旅游目的地图像。
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引用次数: 9
Reality and Fiction: Scandinavian Tour Operators’ Image of Italy through Photographs 现实与虚构:斯堪的纳维亚旅游经营者通过照片对意大利的印象
IF 3.3 4区 管理学 Q2 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2022-02-05 DOI: 10.1080/1528008X.2022.2035296
Andrea Pesaresi, S. Abbasian
ABSTRACT The fact that traditional information sources are neglected by tour operators and the statement arguing that digital information sources, contrarily to traditional paper ones, allow the projection of modern and innovative destination images, served as a starting point for this study. The aim of this research is to determine what destination images of Italy are projected by traditional and digital information sources from 15 Scandinavian tour operators. A qualitative method based on secondary data (1306 photographs) and a thematic analysis has been employed. Images from catalogs mainly illustrate Italy with hidden mass tourism, famous Italy, and culture, while images from social media accounts mainly represent Italy with mass tourism, unfamiliar Italy, and culture. Further, each Scandinavian country focuses on specific features of Italy. This research has implications for Scandinavian tour operators, DMOs (Destination Management Organizations) in Italian cities and for Scandinavian tourists to Italy, suggesting how displaying images more consistent with reality would better match the customers’ need for information through photographs and more accurately form and shape their pre-travel expectations.
传统信息源被旅游经营者忽视的事实,以及与传统纸质信息源相反,数字信息源可以投射现代和创新的目的地形象的说法,是本研究的出发点。这项研究的目的是确定意大利的目的地形象是由15个斯堪的纳维亚旅游运营商的传统和数字信息来源投射的。采用了基于二手数据(1306张照片)和专题分析的定性方法。目录图片主要以隐藏的大众旅游、著名的意大利、文化来表现意大利,社交媒体账号图片主要以大众旅游、陌生的意大利、文化来表现意大利。此外,每个斯堪的纳维亚国家都注重意大利的具体特点。这项研究对斯堪的纳维亚旅游经营者、意大利城市的dmo(目的地管理组织)以及前往意大利的斯堪的纳维亚游客都有启示,表明如何更符合现实地展示图像,才能更好地满足客户通过照片获取信息的需求,并更准确地形成和塑造他们的旅行前期望。
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引用次数: 3
Investigating the Influence of Tourism on Economic Growth and Carbon Emissions: Evidence from Hainan Island, China 旅游业对经济增长和碳排放的影响研究——来自中国海南岛的证据
IF 3.3 4区 管理学 Q2 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2022-02-03 DOI: 10.1080/1528008X.2022.2029666
Biao He, Li Li, Juan Wang, J. Li, Lian Zhu
ABSTRACT Tourist-related activities continuously increase the competition for water, food, land, natural resources and the associated energy consumption. The input of per capita energy consumption boosts economic growth which also increases the greenhouse effect and global warming. While extensive research efforts have been devoted to exploring the future growth of tourism-related emissions, little attention has been given to evaluating the dynamic linkages among tourism development, CO2 emissions, and economic growth in a region where tourism is a pillar industry. This exploratory study selects Hainan Island, China, where tourism significantly contributes to the economic growth of the Island as an example. Data were obtained from the official statistics during the period 1986 to 2014. During that period of time period, Hainan has seen a faster growth in foreign and domestic tourism. The study aims at validating the environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) hypothesis and investigating the relationship between tourism-related economic growth and CO2 emissions by applying a bivariate vector autoregressive (VAR) model. The results of this study showed that there is no direct evidence to support the inverted-U relationship between tourism-related economic growth and CO2 emissions in this Island area. The specific implications for future research are also discussed.
与旅游相关的活动不断加剧了对水、食物、土地、自然资源和相关能源消耗的竞争。人均能源消费的投入在促进经济增长的同时,也加剧了温室效应和全球变暖。虽然大量的研究工作致力于探索与旅游业相关的排放的未来增长,但很少有人关注旅游业发展、二氧化碳排放和经济增长之间的动态联系。本探索性研究选取了旅游业对海南经济增长贡献显著的中国海南岛为例。数据来源于1986 - 2014年的官方统计数据。在此期间,海南的国内外旅游增长较快。本研究旨在验证环境库兹涅茨曲线(EKC)假设,并运用二元向量自回归(VAR)模型探讨旅游相关经济增长与二氧化碳排放之间的关系。研究结果表明,该岛区旅游相关经济增长与二氧化碳排放之间没有直接证据支持倒u型关系。并对未来研究的具体意义进行了讨论。
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引用次数: 5
HR Practices and Hotel Employee Service Innovative Behavior: The Moderating Role of Creative Self-Efficacy 人力资源实践与酒店员工服务创新行为:创新自我效能感的调节作用
IF 3.3 4区 管理学 Q2 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2022-02-02 DOI: 10.1080/1528008X.2022.2026272
Munir Shehu Mashi, C. Subramaniam, Johanim Johari, Z. Hassan, Sadiq Suleiman Abubakar
ABSTRACT Drawing from the theory of social exchange and the theory of self-efficacy, there are two components to the objective of this paper: to investigate the impact of HR practices on employee service innovative behavior (ESIB) of hotel employees and to explore the moderating effect of creative self-efficacy (CSE) in this relationship. We hypothesized that hotel employees would demonstrate high ESIB should the relationship between HR practices and service innovative behavior is higher among employees with high CSE. Accordingly, survey data were collected from 293 employees and 101 immediate supervisors from 20 3-star hotels in Nigeria. The proposed model was then analyzed using Smart PLS 3.0. We found that hotel employee perceptions of information sharing, training, and development, and supportive supervision were directly and positively related to ESIB. However, the relationship between compensation system and ESIB was not supported in this study. In addition, the effects of training, compensation system, and supportive supervision on ESIB were moderated by CSE, in such a way that these relationships had stronger effects on the ESIB of employees with high levels of CSE rather than employees with low levels of CSE. Therefore, it is essential that the management invest in employees’ growth and development, particularly through information sharing, training and development, and supportive supervision in driving innovative behavior among its employees; and thus, the management should also be concerned about the levels of CSE in order to improve the ESIB of its employees.
本文以社会交换理论和自我效能感理论为基础,研究人力资源实践对酒店员工服务创新行为(ESIB)的影响以及创造性自我效能感(CSE)在这一关系中的调节作用。我们假设高CSE员工的人力资源实践与服务创新行为之间的关系越高,酒店员工的ESIB越高。因此,我们收集了来自尼日利亚20家三星级酒店的293名员工和101名直接主管的调查数据。然后使用Smart PLS 3.0对所提出的模型进行分析。我们发现酒店员工对信息共享、培训和发展、支持性监督的认知与ESIB有直接的正相关关系。然而,本研究并未支持薪酬制度与ESIB之间的关系。此外,培训、薪酬制度和支持性监督对ESIB的影响被CSE调节,这些关系对高CSE员工的ESIB的影响比低CSE员工的更强。因此,管理层必须投资于员工的成长和发展,特别是通过信息共享、培训和发展以及支持性监督来推动员工的创新行为;因此,管理层也应该关注CSE的水平,以提高员工的ESIB。
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引用次数: 3
Measuring online reviewer efficiency and ranking: A DEA based approach 衡量在线评论者的效率和排名:一种基于DEA的方法
IF 3.3 4区 管理学 Q2 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2022-01-22 DOI: 10.1080/1528008X.2022.2029665
Aakash Aakash, Abhishek Tandon, Anu Gupta Aggarwal
ABSTRACT Online reviewers are site users who share their opinion & experience over the internet and influence the perception & purchasing intentions of potential customers. Therefore, considerable attention is needed to identify credible and trustworthy online reviewers. For marketing through electronic-word-of-mouth (eWOM), it is important to find those online reviewers who have the potential to spread the product image efficiently and can positively influence the buying intention of potential customers. In this paper, we develop an innovative model based on data envelopment analysis (DEA) to identify good quality reviewers that have a commendable impact on readers or potential customers, by considering the determinants related to credibility, trustworthiness, expertise, travel experience, and identity disclosure of online reviewers as inputs/outputs in the DEA-based models. We have also ranked the reviewers using the balance index (BI) based technique. The results of this paper will aid the e-marketers to understand the variables related to reviewers which help them in finding the highly influential reviewers available on their website. The managerial and theoretical implications are also discussed for the practitioners, business managers, and researchers in the e-service sector.
摘要在线评论者是指通过互联网分享自己的观点和经验,并影响潜在客户的感知和购买意愿的网站用户。因此,需要相当多的注意力来识别可信和值得信赖的在线评论者。对于电子口碑营销,重要的是找到那些有潜力有效传播产品形象并能积极影响潜在客户购买意愿的在线评价者。在本文中,我们开发了一个基于数据包络分析(DEA)的创新模型,通过将在线评审员的可信度、可信度、专业知识、旅行体验和身份披露相关的决定因素作为基于DEA的模型中的输入/输出,来识别对读者或潜在客户有值得称赞影响的优质评审员。我们还使用基于平衡指数(BI)的技术对评审人员进行了排名。本文的结果将有助于电子营销人员了解与评审员相关的变量,这有助于他们在网站上找到具有高度影响力的评审员。还讨论了对电子服务行业从业者、企业经理和研究人员的管理和理论影响。
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引用次数: 0
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