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It’s the talk that counts: a review of how the extra-textual talk of caregivers during shared book reading with young children has been categorized and measured 谈话才是最重要的:一篇关于看护人在与幼儿共同读书时的文本外谈话是如何被分类和衡量的综述
4区 教育学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-20 DOI: 10.1177/14687984231202968
Kirsten Read, Sara Rabinowitz, Hayley Harrison
Extra-textual talk (ETT), the spontaneous conversation that occurs alongside the text read aloud during book reading is a common but also critically important feature of shared reading that cultivates interactions and supports the language development of young children. This exploratory review of 45 papers describing observations and measures of spontaneous ETT in parent-and-child dyadic shared reading from 1977 to 2022 illustrates the varying methods of categorization and measurement of the ETT have been used. The purpose of this review was to organize and consolidate this large collection of previous research to address two research questions. First, how can current researchers and practitioners organize this array of systems for measuring and categorizing ETT proposed by past researchers? Across the studies reviewed, three primary approaches for measuring or categorizing parents’ spontaneous ETT were found based on (1) content, (2) overall reader style, or (3) quantity-based measures of volume and complexity. Secondly, this review addressed what specific factors researchers have tested for their impact on extra-textual talk during shared reading. The three major influences on ETT come from variability among (1) readers, (2) children, and (3) the books being shared in support of a triangular model of shared book reading. The specific subcategories used in typing and measuring ETT, as well as the subfactors of those variables that may affect it are discussed.
文本外对话(ETT),即在阅读过程中与大声朗读的文本一起发生的自发对话,是共同阅读的一个常见但也是至关重要的特征,它可以培养互动并支持幼儿的语言发展。本文探索性回顾了从1977年到2022年的45篇论文,这些论文描述了亲子二元共享阅读中自发ETT的观察和测量,说明了ETT的分类和测量方法的不同。这篇综述的目的是组织和巩固这一大量以前的研究,以解决两个研究问题。首先,当前的研究人员和从业人员如何组织过去研究人员提出的测量和分类ETT的一系列系统?在回顾的研究中,发现了三种主要的测量或分类父母自发ETT的方法,基于(1)内容,(2)整体读者风格,或(3)基于数量和复杂性的测量。其次,本综述探讨了研究人员在共享阅读中测试了哪些特定因素对文本外会话的影响。对阅读行为的三个主要影响因素来自(1)读者之间的差异,(2)儿童之间的差异,以及(3)共享的书籍支持共享书籍阅读的三角模型。讨论了用于类型化和测量ETT的特定子类别,以及可能影响ETT的那些变量的子因素。
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引用次数: 0
Journal of Early Childhood Literacy: Special Issue Translanguaging pedagogies 幼儿识字杂志:特刊:译语教学法
4区 教育学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1177/14687984231200102
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引用次数: 0
Family literacies as peacemaking: Representations in Children’s literature 作为缔造和平的家庭文学:儿童文学的表现
IF 1.6 4区 教育学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-08-30 DOI: 10.1177/14687984231191058
R. Rogers, Luzkarime Calle-Díaz, Jason Vasser-Elong
This paper presents an analysis of the discursive contours of peacemaking within families as represented in children’s literature. We turned to the Jane Addams Children’s Book Award (JACBA), which recognizes literature that engages children in thinking about peace and social justice. We analyzed the 2015-2021 collection of twenty-six award winning books for younger children. We found at least ten pathways of peacemaking that families engage in through their multimodal literacy practices. Drawing on family-centric peacemaking episodes, we present analytically rich portraits of how peacemaking unfolds at textual, ideational, and interpersonal levels across time, space, and generations. We argue this analysis provides us insight into the historical, political, and social realities that inform students and families’ lives in early childhood literacy classrooms.
本文对儿童文学中所代表的家庭和平的话语轮廓进行了分析。我们求助于简·亚当斯儿童图书奖(JACBA),该奖项旨在表彰那些让孩子们思考和平与社会正义的文学作品。我们分析了2015-2021年的26本获奖儿童读物。我们发现至少有十种途径是家庭通过他们的多模式扫盲实践来建立和平的。通过以家庭为中心的和平事件,我们以分析丰富的方式描绘了和平是如何在文本、观念和人际层面上跨越时间、空间和世代展开的。我们认为,这一分析为我们提供了对历史、政治和社会现实的洞察,这些现实为儿童早期识字课堂上的学生和家庭的生活提供了信息。
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引用次数: 0
“Connecting to themselves and the world”: Engaging young children in read-alouds with social-emotional learning “连接自己和世界”:通过社交情感学习让幼儿大声朗读
IF 1.6 4区 教育学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-08-29 DOI: 10.1177/14687984231196232
S. Bennett, A. Gunn, Barbara J. Peterson, Aarti P. Bellara
As educators, we anticipated the social-emotional learning (SEL) of the children from the neighboring community would be greatly impacted due to the lack of social interaction necessary for human development during COVID. As literacy experts, we thought we could support these children through read-alouds focused on SEL. Our goal was to provide children the opportunity to participate in read-alouds of multicultural texts that incorporated SEL content and measured changes in their SEL development and vocabulary. We utilized the Collaborative for Academic, Social, and Emotional Learning (CASEL) framework, which categorizes SEL into five competencies or domains, and Culturally Sustaining Pedagogy to guide our research. We used a convergent parallel mixedmethod design in this pilot study in which 20 children from a community afterschool center and three adult volunteers participated. We found no statistical significance between administrations in children’s SEL as measured by the SEL web-based assessment, yet there was a statistically significant difference in SEL vocabulary scores between administrations. Supporting vocabulary scores, we identified four major themes: instructional practices, development of social-emotional learning, volunteers’ personal highlights, and challenges. This study has the potential to impact curriculum used in school and afterschool programs and could possibly make a positive impact on both socialemotional growth and vocabulary.
作为教育工作者,我们预计由于COVID期间缺乏人类发展所需的社会互动,邻近社区儿童的社会情感学习(SEL)将受到很大影响。作为读写专家,我们认为我们可以通过专注于SEL的大声朗读来支持这些孩子。我们的目标是为孩子们提供参与多元文化文本朗读的机会,这些文本包含了SEL内容,并测量了他们的SEL发展和词汇量的变化。我们使用了学术、社会和情感学习协作(CASEL)框架,该框架将SEL分为五个能力或领域,并使用了文化持续教学法来指导我们的研究。我们在这个试点研究中使用了趋同平行混合方法设计,其中来自社区课外中心的20名儿童和3名成人志愿者参与。通过基于网络的SEL评估,我们发现不同科室之间的儿童SEL没有统计学意义,但不同科室之间的SEL词汇得分有统计学意义。为了支持词汇分数,我们确定了四个主要主题:教学实践、社交情感学习的发展、志愿者的个人亮点和挑战。这项研究有可能影响学校和课外活动中使用的课程,并可能对社会情感成长和词汇产生积极影响。
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引用次数: 0
Creating a web of multimodal resources: Examining meaning-making during a children’s book project in a multilingual community 创建一个多模式资源网络:在一个多语言社区的儿童图书项目中研究意义生成
IF 1.6 4区 教育学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-08-11 DOI: 10.1177/14687984231195179
Robin Samuelsson
While many children grow up in linguistically and symbolically diverse communities, it is still rare that they encounter an early educational experience adapted to the complexities of their everyday communicational reality. This paper takes an ecological and multimodal approach to a preschool’s book project in a multilingual community. The study examines the web of resources that emerges from activities, actors and their interrelations during the book project. It is shown how multimodal resources emerge when supported by active pedagogical community engagement, and how resources underpinning early childhood literacy cross linguistic and modal boundaries. The paper uses a multimodal interaction analysis to show how the socioecological resources emerging during the project come together in multimodal interaction. Pedagogical potentials building on multimodal resources involving the wider ecology of actors in linguistically complex settings are discussed.
虽然许多儿童在语言和符号多样化的社区中长大,但他们仍然很少遇到适应其日常交流现实复杂性的早期教育经历。本文采用生态和多模式的方法来研究一个多语言社区的学前图书项目。该研究考察了图书项目中活动、参与者及其相互关系所产生的资源网络。它展示了在积极的教学社区参与的支持下,多模态资源是如何出现的,以及支持幼儿识字的资源是如何跨越语言和模态界限的。本文运用多模态交互分析,揭示了项目中出现的社会生态资源是如何在多模态交互中聚集在一起的。教学潜力建立在多模式的资源,涉及更广泛的生态行为者在语言复杂的设置进行了讨论。
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引用次数: 0
Early literacy going digital: Interweaving formal and informal literacy learning through digital media 早期识字走向数字化:通过数字媒体交织正式和非正式识字学习
IF 1.6 4区 教育学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-08-03 DOI: 10.1177/14687984231189988
Maria Papadopoulou, Katerina Makri, Evgenia Pagkourelia, Evi Kombiadou, Katerina Gaspari
The proliferation and strong presence of new media in young children’s' lives have oriented early childhood research and practice towards the concept of digital literacy, now being an important part of ECE policy and practice worldwide. Children join formal education with a rich repertoire of multimedia, multimodal and digital practices, shaped outside schools, at their home and broader social milieu. Related literature acknowledges a strong relationship between digital media and children’s literacy development. However, little is known about the actual experiences when this relationship is forged. During the interplay with digital and non-digital media and resources, it is interesting to illustrate the connections in literacy gained through different contexts. The DIGILIT Kids project aimed at exploring the literacy practices of preschool children in digital environments. To this end, our research team conducted qualitative research, interviewing parents, preschool educators and children, while, in parallel, observing children's media use with different digital devices, during their school time and collecting their written and electronic works, before and during the research process. The research context was a public kindergarten classroom in Thessaloniki, Greece, with 20 children. Our findings are summarized in this paper through three children’s cases, presented as profiles, representing, to a satisfactory degree, recurrent themes from our whole dataset. The three profiles depict different levels of digital and traditional literacy manifested through children’s practices. Our discussion highlights aspects of the complex relationship of digital media and literacy, as well as the need to bridge the gap between formal and informal ways of literacy learning.
新媒体在幼儿生活中的扩散和强大存在,使幼儿研究和实践朝着数字扫盲的概念发展,现在已成为欧洲经委会政策和全球实践的重要组成部分。儿童接受正规教育时,拥有丰富的多媒体、多式联运和数字化实践,这些实践是在校外、家庭和更广泛的社会环境中形成的。相关文献承认数字媒体与儿童读写能力发展之间存在密切关系。然而,人们对这种关系形成时的实际经历知之甚少。在与数字和非数字媒体和资源的相互作用中,通过不同的背景来说明读写能力之间的联系是很有趣的。DIGILIT Kids项目旨在探索数字环境下学龄前儿童的识字实践。为此,我们的研究团队进行了定性研究,对家长、学前教育工作者和儿童进行了访谈,同时,在研究之前和研究过程中,我们观察了儿童在上学期间使用不同数字设备的媒体使用情况,并收集了他们的书面和电子作品。研究背景是希腊塞萨洛尼基的一所公立幼儿园教室,有20名儿童。我们的研究结果在本文中通过三个儿童案例进行了总结,这些案例以概况的形式呈现,在令人满意的程度上代表了我们整个数据集中反复出现的主题。这三个侧面描述了通过儿童实践表现出来的数字和传统扫盲的不同水平。我们的讨论突出了数字媒体与扫盲之间复杂关系的各个方面,以及弥合正式和非正式扫盲学习方式之间差距的必要性。
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引用次数: 0
Research on early literacy in Reggio and Montessori classrooms: A scoping review 雷焦与蒙台梭利课堂早期读写能力研究:范围检视
IF 1.6 4区 教育学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-07-16 DOI: 10.1177/14687984231186090
Pamela Beach
This article presents the findings of a scoping review of 26 empirical studies that examined early literacy in Reggio Emilia and Montessori classrooms. A five-stage framework for conducting scoping reviews was used and led to the review of the selected studies. In addition, a thematic content analysis was conducted resulting in four main themes associated with the studies: 1. avenues for literacy learning, 2. home-school connection, 3. early literacy advantages, and 4. enriched literacy environments. The study contexts, research methods, and other relevant study characteristics are also reviewed and discussed. The results shed light on the research that has been conducted on early literacy in Reggio and Montessori environments. In addition, patterns across the two contexts are discussed and suggestions about future research are offered.
本文介绍了对雷焦艾米利亚和蒙特梭利教室早期识字情况的26项实证研究的范围审查结果。使用了进行范围界定审查的五阶段框架,并对选定的研究进行了审查。此外,还进行了主题内容分析,得出了与研究相关的四个主要主题:1。识字学习的途径,2。家校联系,3。早期识字优势。丰富的识字环境。对研究背景、研究方法和其他相关研究特点也进行了回顾和讨论。研究结果揭示了在雷焦琴和蒙台梭利环境中进行的早期识字研究。此外,还讨论了这两种背景下的模式,并对未来的研究提出了建议。
{"title":"Research on early literacy in Reggio and Montessori classrooms: A scoping review","authors":"Pamela Beach","doi":"10.1177/14687984231186090","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14687984231186090","url":null,"abstract":"This article presents the findings of a scoping review of 26 empirical studies that examined early literacy in Reggio Emilia and Montessori classrooms. A five-stage framework for conducting scoping reviews was used and led to the review of the selected studies. In addition, a thematic content analysis was conducted resulting in four main themes associated with the studies: 1. avenues for literacy learning, 2. home-school connection, 3. early literacy advantages, and 4. enriched literacy environments. The study contexts, research methods, and other relevant study characteristics are also reviewed and discussed. The results shed light on the research that has been conducted on early literacy in Reggio and Montessori environments. In addition, patterns across the two contexts are discussed and suggestions about future research are offered.","PeriodicalId":47033,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Early Childhood Literacy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2023-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49266314","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Toward more motivationally-supportive reading interventions: Learning from young DLLs’ perceptions of English-only programmes 迈向更有动机的支持性阅读干预:从年轻dll对纯英语课程的看法中学习
IF 1.6 4区 教育学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-06-23 DOI: 10.1177/14687984231186086
J. Erickson, Kelsey E. Davison, Sarah Markmann
How willing to participate in supplemental reading intervention programs are young dual language learners (DLLs)? Here we employ a qualitative case study design to consider two kindergarten and one first-grade DLLs’ motivation for doing reading tasks within a school-based, pull-out, English-only, reading intervention. Focal children’s motivation-related perceptions were elicited with two participatory interviews. Responses were compared with adults’ evaluations of the children’s behavioral engagement specific to the intervention. All DLLs shared their perceived benefits and costs of intervention involvement and made recommendations for improvement. Exercising autonomy within the intervention was found to be motivating for all children. The degree to which the intervention supported DLLs in sustaining valued connections with friends, family, and teachers also appeared to have a significant influence on motivation. The findings align with and extend existing literature that explores the reading motivation of older DLLs and young monolingual English speakers' motivations for reading within intervention programs. Collectively, findings imply that motivation theory and research, along with DLLs' own program-specific feedback, should inform intervention design and delivery.
年轻的双语学习者(DLL)有多愿意参加补充阅读干预计划?在这里,我们采用了一个定性的案例研究设计,来考虑两个幼儿园和一个一年级的DLL在基于学校的、抽出式的、仅限英语的阅读干预中进行阅读任务的动机。焦点儿童的动机相关认知是通过两次参与式访谈得出的。将反应与成年人对儿童行为参与的评估进行比较。所有DLL都分享了参与干预的收益和成本,并提出了改进建议。研究发现,在干预中行使自主性对所有儿童都有激励作用。干预在多大程度上支持DLL与朋友、家人和老师保持有价值的联系,似乎也对动机有重大影响。这些发现与现有文献一致,并扩展了现有文献,这些文献探讨了老年DLL的阅读动机和年轻的单语英语使用者在干预计划中的阅读动机。总之,研究结果表明,动机理论和研究,以及DLL自己的特定项目反馈,应该为干预设计和实施提供信息。
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引用次数: 0
I talk normal: A comparative case study of raciolinguistic socialization in preschool 我说正常:学前种族歧视社会化的比较个案研究
IF 1.6 4区 教育学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-06-19 DOI: 10.1177/14687984231184133
Erin Quast
This study analyzes how raciolinguistic ideologies shape children’s identity construction within two American preschool classrooms. Specifically, I attend to the ways three-, four-, and five- year-old Dominant American English-speaking children adopted white listening subject positions and shaped peer interactions in the classroom. Ethnographic data for this comparative case study included children and teacher interviews, classroom observations, and classroom artifact collection. Within- and cross-case analyses revealed three salient raciolinguistic socialization processes: marking of language, racialization of differences, and enacted raciolinguistic hierarchies. Children’s participation within these raciolinguistic processes reflected the local particulars of the classroom, including curriculum, educators’ pedagogies, and classroom demographics. Implication for research and practices that attend to young children's raciolinguistic socialization are discussed
本研究分析了种族主义意识形态如何在两个美国学前课堂中塑造儿童的身份建构。具体来说,我研究了三岁、四岁和五岁的美国英语占主导地位的孩子在课堂上采用白人听力科目的立场和塑造同伴互动的方式。该比较案例研究的民族志数据包括儿童和教师访谈、课堂观察和课堂文物收集。内部和跨案例分析揭示了三个显著的种族主义社会化过程:语言标记、差异种族化和制定的种族主义等级制度。儿童参与这些种族歧视过程反映了课堂的当地特点,包括课程、教育工作者的教学方法和课堂人口统计。讨论了关注幼儿种族歧视社会化的研究和实践的意义
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引用次数: 0
Representing tradition: The construction of culturally-specific visual narratives in Chinese picture books and hand scroll paintings 代表传统:中国图画书和手卷画中特定文化视觉叙事的构建
IF 1.6 4区 教育学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-06-07 DOI: 10.1177/14687984231182263
Fenfen Qi, Tetriana Ahmed Fauzi, Siti Rohaya Yahaya
The picture book plays a fundamental role in the intellectual and social development of young children. While the simplest of picture books offer an accessible entry-point into basic literacy through the combination of printed word and an image of its referent, picture books in narrative form constitute a significant instrument of socialisation, as a source of both overt and covert ‘ideological’ messages about the world and about social values. This study establishes a referenceable method and framework for identifying the extent to which a given picture book produced for consumption within the Chinese market utilizes pictorial and narratological strategies that are understood to be historically accurate within - and emblematic of – Chinese society’s ideologies and cultural traditions. Ten recently-published picture books for children, each produced by ethnically Chinese authors and widely distributed in the Chinese market are scrutinized using quantitative, qualitative, semiotic and mediaanalysis methodologies. Historic Chinese hand scroll paintings are presented as a useful point of comparison with these picture books, insofar as they provide an enduring example of culturally-specific pictorial conventions of composition, character depictions and interrelations, narrative context and the interplay of text and image. Drawing upon Clare Painter, Martin and Unsworth’s influential work on visual narratives and the Multimodel Discourse Analysis approach, a basic grammar of Chinese visual narratives is established, with conclusions drawn regarding how these inform contemporary picture books for Chinese children.
图画书在幼儿的智力和社会发展中发挥着重要作用。虽然最简单的图画书通过印刷文字及其所指对象的图像相结合,为基本识字提供了一个可访问的切入点,但叙事形式的图画书构成了社会化的重要工具,是关于世界和社会价值观的公开和隐蔽“意识形态”信息的来源。这项研究建立了一种可参考的方法和框架,以确定特定的图画书在多大程度上利用了被认为在历史上准确的、象征着中国社会意识形态和文化传统的绘画和叙事策略。最近出版的十本儿童图画书,每本都由华裔作者制作,并在中国市场上广泛发行,都采用了定量、定性、符号学和媒体分析的方法进行了仔细审查。中国历史手卷画是与这些图画书进行比较的一个有用的点,因为它们提供了一个持久的例子,说明了特定文化的构图、人物描写和相互关系、叙事背景以及文本和图像的相互作用。借鉴Clare Painter、Martin和Unsworth关于视觉叙事的有影响力的作品,以及多模式话语分析方法,建立了中国视觉叙事的基本语法,并得出了如何为中国儿童的当代图画书提供信息的结论。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Early Childhood Literacy
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