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Relational Communication as a Partnership-Building Tool for Environmental Nonprofits 关系沟通作为环境非营利组织建立伙伴关系的工具
IF 1.6 Q2 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2022-07-04 DOI: 10.1080/10510974.2022.2112249
S. Cruz, Colin Hesse
ABSTRACT Environmental nonprofits (ENPOs) play vital roles in addressing environmental problems. To succeed, ENPOs must be adept at developing and maintaining successful partnerships with businesses, government agencies, and other NPOs. Even though evidence suggests ENPOs rely on these partnerships more than NPOs in other cause areas, however, relatively few empirical studies have focused on how they find success. This study explored what types of partnerships are common, what contributes to perceived success, and what communication tools ENPOs rely on. In addition to providing important descriptive information about the partners ENPOs value most, the results revealed that perceived success was closely linked to relational framing of conversations between partners, but not organizational features or homophily. Implications for ENPOs and future studies of NPO partnerships are discussed.
环境非营利组织在解决环境问题方面发挥着至关重要的作用。要想取得成功,ENPO必须善于与企业、政府机构和其他NPO发展和保持成功的伙伴关系。尽管有证据表明,在其他事业领域,ENPO比NPO更依赖这些伙伴关系,但相对较少的实证研究关注他们如何取得成功。这项研究探讨了什么类型的伙伴关系是常见的,什么有助于感知成功,以及ENPO依赖什么沟通工具。除了提供关于ENPO最看重的伙伴的重要描述性信息外,研究结果还表明,感知成功与伙伴之间对话的关系框架密切相关,但不是组织特征或同质性。讨论了对ENPO的影响以及NPO伙伴关系的未来研究。
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引用次数: 1
Managing Stigma Through Laughter: Disability Stigma & Humor as a Stigma Management Communication Strategy 通过笑管理污名:残疾污名与幽默作为污名管理沟通策略
IF 1.6 Q2 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2022-07-04 DOI: 10.1080/10510974.2022.2102668
B. N. Lash
ABSTRACT Stigma can negatively impact those who are stigmatized and is created by and managed through communication. This study examines a specific stigmatized community, those with hearing loss, and a specific communication strategy, humor, that might be used to manage stigma. The results indicate that humor can be used to manage both the internal and interpersonal effects of humor. Additionally, participants reported using humor as a strategy to challenge or defend against stigma. Integrating research from communication, disability studies, and sociology, this interdisciplinary study extends work on stigma management communication as well as disability humor.
污名会对那些被污名化的人产生负面影响,并通过沟通产生和管理。本研究考察了一个特定的被污名化的群体,即听力损失者,以及一种可能用于管理污名化的特定沟通策略——幽默。结果表明,幽默可以被用来管理幽默的内部效应和人际效应。此外,参与者报告说,幽默是一种挑战或抵御耻辱的策略。这项跨学科的研究整合了传播学、残疾研究和社会学的研究,扩展了耻辱感管理、传播和残疾幽默的研究。
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引用次数: 2
Nationwide Adoption of a Digital Contact Tracing App: Examining the Role of Privacy Concern, Political Trust, and Technology Literacy 全国范围内采用数字接触追踪应用程序:检查隐私问题,政治信任和技术素养的作用
IF 1.6 Q2 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.1080/10510974.2022.2094982
Yifei Wang, Annabel Ngien, Saifuddin Ahmed
ABSTRACT Digital contact tracing (DCT) has become an efficient method for authorities to curb COVID-19. However, the current public opinion studies on the adoption of DCT primarily focus on Western countries and rarely explore citizen attitudes in Asian contexts where DCT is often mandatory. Moreover, the existing literature extensively explores how privacy concern negates the adoption of DCT without illuminating the solutions to such barriers. To unveil the mechanisms of DCT adoption, this study explores how Singaporeans’ privacy concern, political trust, and technology literacy can influence their attitudes toward TraceTogether (a local DCT program). An analysis of survey data suggests that privacy concern is positively associated with negative attitudes toward DCT. Those with high levels of political distrust also hold negative attitudes toward DCT. Political distrust is also found to positively mediate the relationship between privacy concerns and negative attitudes toward DCT. Finally, moderated mediation findings suggest that the indirect effects of privacy concern on negative attitudes toward DCT via political distrust increase with an increase in technological literacy. Simply put, the indirect effects are stronger for those with higher-tech literacy. We discuss the tension between privacy concerns and public health during the pandemic and propose policy suggestions.
摘要数字接触者追踪(DCT)已成为当局遏制新冠肺炎的有效方法。然而,目前关于DCT采用的民意研究主要集中在西方国家,很少探讨DCT通常是强制性的亚洲背景下的公民态度。此外,现有文献广泛探讨了隐私问题如何在没有阐明此类障碍的解决方案的情况下否定DCT的采用。为了揭示DCT采用的机制,本研究探讨了新加坡人对隐私的关注、政治信任和技术素养如何影响他们对TraceTogether(当地DCT项目)的态度。对调查数据的分析表明,隐私问题与对DCT的负面态度呈正相关。那些政治上高度不信任的人也对DCT持负面态度。政治不信任也被发现积极地调节隐私问题和对DCT的负面态度之间的关系。最后,适度的调解结果表明,隐私问题通过政治不信任对DCT负面态度的间接影响随着技术素养的提高而增加。简单地说,对于那些技术素养较高的人来说,间接影响更大。我们讨论了疫情期间隐私问题与公共卫生之间的紧张关系,并提出了政策建议。
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引用次数: 3
Measuring Sexual Communication in Adolescent Dating Relationships in Vietnam: Development and Validation of the Sexual Communications Scales for Attitudes, Self-Efficacy, and Behavior 衡量越南青少年约会关系中的性交流:态度、自我效能和行为的性交流量表的发展和验证
IF 1.6 Q2 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.1080/10510974.2022.2094981
I. Bergenfeld, J. Sales, Tran Hung Minh, K. Yount
ABSTRACT Sexual communication improves relationship quality and the sexual and reproductive health of both partners. Much of the research on sexual communication among adolescents has been conducted in settings of the Global North and focuses narrowly on sexual health and condom use. Building on prior measures of sexual communication, we developed a set of three scales to measure sexual communication attitudes, self-efficacy, and behavior in adolescent dating relationships and administered the measures to 793 first-year male undergraduates 18–24 years in Hanoi, Vietnam. We used factor analysis to explore and confirm factor structure and assess invariance across relationship history and over time, suggesting a seven-item, two-factor attitudes scale and five-item, unidimensional scales for efficacy and behavior. Participants reported positive attitudes toward sexual communication, with low-to-moderate self-efficacy and behavior. All scales showed good convergent and discriminant validity. These related measures may be useful for identifying individual attitudes, self-efficacy, and behavior relevant to sexual violence prevention programming for adolescents.
摘要性沟通可以提高关系质量,改善伴侣双方的性健康和生殖健康。许多关于青少年性交流的研究都是在全球北方的环境中进行的,只关注性健康和避孕套的使用。在先前性沟通测量的基础上,我们开发了一套三个量表来测量青少年约会关系中的性沟通态度、自我效能和行为,并对越南河内市793名18-24岁的一年级男性本科生进行了测量。我们使用因子分析来探索和确认因子结构,并评估关系史和一段时间内的不变性,提出了一个七项、两因素态度量表和五项、一维的效能和行为量表。参与者报告了对性交流的积极态度,具有低到中等的自我效能感和行为。所有量表均显示出良好的收敛性和判别有效性。这些相关措施可能有助于识别与青少年性暴力预防计划相关的个人态度、自我效能和行为。
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引用次数: 0
An Investigation of the Mediating Role of Organizational Trust in the Relationship between Work Rumination and Organizational Dissent 组织信任在工作反刍与组织异议关系中的中介作用研究
IF 1.6 Q2 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2022-06-19 DOI: 10.1080/10510974.2022.2089190
Cheng Zeng, Diyako Rahmani, Blessing Okafor
ABSTRACT Employees often spend a significant amount of time ruminating over their daily working experiences. Such rumination triggered by work events may have profound influences on employees’ behaviors and perceptions about their organization. The current study investigates how work rumination may alter employee dissent behaviors through the mediating role of organizational trust. Results from a sample of employees recruited through Qualtrics (N = 397) indicate that both positive and negative rumination leads to increased employee dissent. In addition, organizational trust is a significant mediator in the relationship between work rumination and articulated dissent. Findings of the current study suggest organizations need to take an active role in shaping employees’ everyday working experiences. Further implications and limitations are discussed.
摘要员工通常会花大量时间反复思考他们的日常工作经历。这种由工作事件引发的沉思可能会对员工的行为和对组织的看法产生深远影响。本研究调查了工作沉思如何通过组织信任的中介作用改变员工的异议行为。通过Qualtrics(N=397)招募的员工样本的结果表明,积极和消极的沉思都会导致员工异议的增加。此外,组织信任是工作沉思和表达异议之间关系的重要中介。目前的研究结果表明,组织需要在塑造员工的日常工作体验方面发挥积极作用。讨论了进一步的含义和局限性。
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引用次数: 0
Cultivating Attachment: The Associations Among Past Television Exposure, Transportability, Self-Efficacy, and Attachment 培养依恋:过去的电视曝光、可移动性、自我效能感和依恋之间的关联
IF 1.6 Q2 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2022-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/10510974.2022.2084428
Jenna McNallie
ABSTRACT Using cultivation and attachment theories as the theoretical frameworks, this study examined two potential mediators in the associations between past television exposure and adult romantic attachment: romantic self-efficacy and transportability. The resulting analyses shed light on how television exposure during childhood and adolescence may have long-term impacts on adult attachment dimensions (i.e., attachment anxiety and avoidance). Findings indicate higher past overall and genre-specific television exposure directly and indirectly promotes higher attachment anxiety above the influence of parent and peer attachment; however, the direct and indirect relationships between past overall and genre-specific television exposure and attachment avoidance are more complex. These patterns of findings contribute to the body of literature on both attachment theory and cultivation analysis.
摘要本研究以培养和依恋理论为理论框架,考察了过去电视曝光与成人浪漫依恋之间的两个潜在中介:浪漫自我效能感和可迁移性。由此产生的分析揭示了儿童和青少年时期的电视暴露如何对成人依恋维度(即依恋焦虑和回避)产生长期影响。研究结果表明,过去更高的整体和特定类型的电视曝光直接和间接地促进了更高的依恋焦虑,高于父母和同伴依恋的影响;然而,过去整体和特定类型的电视曝光与依恋回避之间的直接和间接关系更为复杂。这些发现模式为依恋理论和培养分析的文献主体做出了贡献。
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引用次数: 0
“We’re Essential Because You’re Essential”: How Louisiana Sexual Assault and Domestic Violence Organizations Adapted Outreach Efforts and Health Messaging during COVID-19 “我们很重要,因为你很重要”:路易斯安那州性侵犯和家庭暴力组织如何在COVID-19期间调整外展工作和健康信息
IF 1.6 Q2 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2022-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/10510974.2022.2075414
Fanny A. Ramirez, Rockia Harris
ABSTRACT Within weeks of the World Health Organization declaring the COVID-19 outbreak a global pandemic, domestic violence and sexual assault incidents increased. To adhere to new health protocols, social service providers were encouraged to move outreach efforts to virtual formats. We draw on 21 in-depth interviews with Louisiana organizations working in violence against women to examine how they 1) transitioned to online outreach efforts and 2) adapted their messaging to the COVID-19 context. We found that organizations who successfully moved to virtual efforts credited their success to thinking creatively and properly matching educational activities to digital media platforms, while those who struggled pointed to obstacles such as digital media fatigue and funding limitations (RQ1). We also identified three changes to message framing (RQ2): 1) Empathy and reassurance, especially, reiterating that centers “are there” for victims 2) Addressing racial justice issues, and 3) describing COVID-19 protocols and conducting lockdown-focused education efforts.
摘要在世界卫生组织宣布新冠肺炎疫情为全球大流行的几周内,家庭暴力和性侵犯事件有所增加。为了遵守新的卫生协议,鼓励社会服务提供者将外联工作转向虚拟形式。我们对路易斯安那州从事暴力侵害妇女行为的组织进行了21次深入采访,以了解他们1)如何过渡到在线外联工作,2)如何将其信息适应新冠肺炎的背景。我们发现,成功转向虚拟工作的组织将其成功归功于创造性思维,并将教育活动与数字媒体平台适当匹配,而那些苦苦挣扎的组织则指出了数字媒体疲劳和资金限制等障碍(RQ1)。我们还确定了信息框架(RQ2)的三个变化:1)同理心和安抚,特别是重申中心“在那里”为受害者服务2)解决种族正义问题,3)描述新冠肺炎协议并开展以封锁为重点的教育工作。
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引用次数: 0
Agenda Dynamics on Social Media During COVID-19 Pandemic: Interactions Between Public, Media, and Government Agendas COVID-19大流行期间社交媒体的议程动态:公众、媒体和政府议程之间的互动
IF 1.6 Q2 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2022-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/10510974.2022.2082504
Shuhuan Zhou, Xia Zheng
ABSTRACT Social media has profoundly altered the way the public, the media, and the government set their agendas. To examine the dynamics between public, government, and media agendas, this study collected posts on Sina Weibo during the COVID-19 pandemic in China from January 2020 to July 2020. The word2vec model and Granger causality analysis were used to measure agenda networks and examine the agenda dynamics. The results show that (1) pandemic statistics were the central issue in public, media, and government agenda networks, (2) the government’s agenda influenced the media’s agenda, and (3) the public agenda affected both media and government agendas. The findings suggest that the public agenda was more influential than the media agenda and the government agenda on Weibo during the COVID-19 pandemic in China. This study contributes to the literature by examining agenda-setting dynamics in a pandemic context. It also extends existing methods by modeling implicit relationships between attributes in agenda networks.
摘要社交媒体深刻地改变了公众、媒体和政府制定议程的方式。为了研究公众、政府和媒体议程之间的动态,本研究收集了2020年1月至2020年7月中国新冠肺炎大流行期间新浪微博上的帖子。使用word2vec模型和Granger因果关系分析来测量议程网络并检验议程动态。结果表明:(1)疫情统计是公共、媒体和政府议程网络中的核心问题,(2)政府议程影响了媒体议程,(3)公共议程影响了政府和媒体议程。研究结果表明,在中国新冠肺炎大流行期间,公众议程比微博上的媒体议程和政府议程更具影响力。这项研究通过研究疫情背景下的议程设置动态,为文献做出了贡献。它还通过对议程网络中属性之间的隐含关系进行建模来扩展现有方法。
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引用次数: 5
Learning in the Online Classroom: Exploring the Unique Influence of Social Presence Dimensions 网络课堂学习:探索社会在场维度的独特影响
IF 1.6 Q2 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2022-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/10510974.2022.2074491
Hocheol Yang, Jihyun Kim, Stephanie Kelly, Kelly Merrill Jr.
ABSTRACT Exploring social presence could help create socially rich learning experiences in an online learning environment. To better understand social presence in online education, the present study conducted an online survey with 430 undergraduate students in the U.S. during the time of the COVID 19 pandemic in 2020. Results from an EFA (Exploratory Factor Analysis) reveal a five-dimensional measurement of social presence in the online learning context, social richness, co-presence, actor within a medium, passive interpersonal, community within a medium. When examining how each dimension plays a role in learning experiences, results from the multiple linear regression analysis of this study suggest that social richness and co-presence are positively associated with cognitive learning, and social richness and co-presence are positively associated with affective learning. Unexpectedly, the data indicate that actor within a medium is negatively associated with cognitive and affective learning experiences. Additionally, social richness and community within a medium are positively associated with motivation to learn. Overall, the study’s findings suggest the importance of studying the multidimensional aspects of social presence because each dimension could have different roles in online learning.
探索社交存在有助于在在线学习环境中创造丰富的社交学习体验。为了更好地了解在线教育中的社会存在,本研究在2020年COVID - 19大流行期间对430名美国本科生进行了在线调查。探索性因素分析(EFA)的结果揭示了在线学习环境中的社会存在、社会丰富性、共同存在、媒介中的行动者、被动人际关系、媒介中的社区的五维测量。在考察各维度在学习体验中的作用时,本研究的多元线性回归分析结果表明,社会丰富性和共在场与认知学习呈正相关,社会丰富性和共在场与情感学习呈正相关。出乎意料的是,数据表明,媒介中的演员与认知和情感学习体验呈负相关。此外,媒体中的社会丰富性和社区与学习动机呈正相关。总的来说,这项研究的发现表明了研究社交存在的多维方面的重要性,因为每个维度在在线学习中都有不同的作用。
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引用次数: 5
An Experiment on the Effects of Self-disclosure on Perceived Partner Responsiveness and Intimacy in Zero-Acquaintance Relationships 零熟人关系中自我表露对伴侣反应和亲密感影响的实验
IF 1.6 Q2 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2022-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/10510974.2022.2084429
Mina Choi, Catalina L. Toma
ABSTRACT Self-disclosure and perceived partner responsiveness are the key ingredients in intimacy development. Using the interpersonal process model of intimacy as a theoretical framework, this article proposes that participants’ own self-disclosure affects their perceptions of partner responsiveness, even when the partner’s actual responsiveness is held constant, and that this perceived partner responsiveness increases relational intimacy. Findings from an experiment (N= 253) showed that participants’ high (vs. low) intensity self-disclosure led to higher perceived partner responsiveness, which in turn increased intimacy. The valence and channel of self-disclosure did not moderate the link between the intensity of self-disclosure and perceived partner responsiveness, but the channel of self-disclosure affected perceived partner responsiveness, with participants who interacted face-to-face reporting higher perceived partner responsiveness than those who interacted over computer-mediated communication. Theoretical and practical implications for the intimacy process are discussed.
自我表露和感知伴侣反应是亲密关系发展的关键因素。本文以亲密关系的人际过程模型为理论框架,提出即使在伴侣的实际回应保持不变的情况下,参与者自身的自我披露也会影响他们对伴侣回应的感知,而这种感知到的伴侣回应会增加关系亲密。一项实验(N= 253)的结果表明,参与者的高强度自我表露(相对于低强度自我表露)导致更高的感知伴侣反应,这反过来又增加了亲密度。自我表露的效价和渠道并没有调节自我表露的强度与感知伴侣反应的关系,但自我表露的渠道影响感知伴侣反应,面对面互动的参与者比通过计算机媒介交流的参与者报告更高的感知伴侣反应。讨论了亲密过程的理论和实践意义。
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引用次数: 4
期刊
Communication Studies
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