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LITERAL BODIES (SOMATA): A TELESTICH IN OVID (METAMORPHOSES 1.406–11) 字面上的身体(somata):奥维德(变形记1.406-11)中的一个侦探。
IF 0.2 3区 历史学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-09-17 DOI: 10.1017/S0009838821000707
Julene Abad Del Vecchio
ABSTRACT This article draws attention to the presence of a previously unnoticed transliterated telestich (SOMATA) in the transformation of stones into bodies in the episode of Deucalion and Pyrrha in Ovid's Metamorphoses (1.406–11). Detection of the Greek intext, which befits the episode's amplified bilingual atmosphere, is encouraged by a number of textual cues. The article also suggests a ludic connection to Aratus’ Phaenomena.
在奥维德的《变形记》(1.406-11)中丢卡利翁和皮拉的情节中,一个以前未被注意到的音译teleestich (SOMATA)在石头转化为身体中的存在。希腊文本的发现,适合插曲的放大双语氛围,是由一些文本线索鼓励。这篇文章还提出了与阿拉图斯现象的有趣联系。
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引用次数: 1
LATE CICERONIAN SCHOLARSHIP AND VIRGILIAN EXEGESIS: SERVIUS AND PS.-ASCONIUS 西塞罗晚期学术与维吉尔训诂学:塞维乌斯与阿斯科尼乌斯
IF 0.2 3区 历史学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0009838818000551
Giuseppe La Bua
Late Antiquity witnessed intense scholarly activity on Virgil's poems. Aelius Donatus’ commentary, the twelve-book Interpretationes Vergilianae composed by the fourth-century or fifth-century rhetorician Tiberius Claudius Donatus and other sets of scholia testify to the richness of late ‘Virgilian literature’. Servius’ full-scale commentary on Virgil's poetry (early fifth century) marked a watershed in the history of the reception of Virgil and in Latin criticism in general. Primarily ‘the instrument of a teacher’, Servius’ commentary was intended to teach students and readers to read and write good Latin through Virgil. Lauded by Macrobius for his ‘learning’ (doctrina) and ‘modesty’ (uerecundia), Servius attained supremacy as both a literary critic and an interpreter of Virgil, the master of Latin poetry. His auctoritas had a profound impact on later Virgilian erudition. As Cameron notes, Servius’ commentary ‘eclipsed all competition, even Donatus’. Significantly, it permeated non-Virgilian scholarship from the fifth century onwards. The earliest bodies of scholia on Lucan, the tenth-century or eleventh-century Commenta Bernensia and Adnotationes super Lucanum and the scholia uetustiora on Juvenal contain material that can be traced as far back as Servius’ scholarly masterpiece.
古代晚期,学术界对维吉尔的诗歌进行了激烈的研究。埃利乌斯·多纳图的评论,由四世纪或五世纪的修辞学家提比略·克劳迪斯·多纳图撰写的十二本书《维吉里亚阐释》以及其他一系列学者著作证明了晚期“维吉里亚文学”的丰富性。塞尔维乌斯对维吉尔诗歌的全面评论(五世纪早期)标志着维吉尔接受史和拉丁批评史的分水岭。塞尔维乌斯的注释主要是“教师的工具”,旨在通过维吉尔教学生和读者阅读和写作好的拉丁语。由于他的“学识”(doctrina)和“谦虚”(uerecundia)而受到马克宏比乌斯的称赞,塞尔维乌斯作为文学评论家和拉丁诗歌大师维吉尔的诠释者获得了至高无上的地位。他的权威著作对后来弗吉尼亚的博学产生了深远的影响。正如卡梅隆所指出的,Servius的评论“盖过了所有竞争对手,甚至是Donatus”。值得注意的是,从五世纪开始,它就渗透到了非弗吉尼亚的学术研究中。最早的关于卢坎的学术著作,十世纪或十一世纪的《Bernensia评论》和《超级卢坎注释》以及关于尤维纳尔的学术著作中包含的材料可以追溯到塞尔维乌斯的学术杰作。
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引用次数: 0
ION OF CHIOS: THE CASE OF A FOREIGN POET IN CLASSICAL SPARTA 希俄斯的伊翁:古典斯巴达的一位外国诗人
IF 0.2 3区 历史学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0009838819000016
Edmund Stewart
χαιρέτω ἡμέτερος βασιλεὺς σωτήρ τε πατήρ τε·ἡμῖν δὲ κρητῆρ’ οἰνοχόοι θέραπεςκιρνάντων προχύταισιν ἐν ἀργυρέοις· †ὁ δὲ χρυσὸςοἶνον ἔχων χειρῶν νιζέτω εἰς ἔδαφος.†σπένδοντες δ’ ἁγνῶς Ἡρακλεῖ τ’ Ἀλκμήνηι τε,Προκλεῖ Περσείδαις τ’ ἐκ Διὸς ἀρχόμενοιπίνωμεν, παίζωμεν· ἴτω διὰ νυκτὸς ἀοιδή,ὀρχείσθω τις· ἑκὼν δ’ ἄρχε φιλοφροσύνης.ὅντινα δ’ εὐειδὴς μίμνει θήλεια πάρευνος,κεῖνος τῶν ἄλλων κυδρότερον πίεται. May our king rejoice, our saviour and father; let the attendant cup-bearers mix for us a crater from silver urns; †Let the golden one with wine in his hands wash to the base† Pouring libations piously to Heracles and Alcmene, Procles and the sons of Perseus and Zeus first of all, let us drink, let us play, let our song rise through the night. Dance someone, willingly begin the festivities. And anyone who has a fair girl waiting to share his bed will drink more like a man than all the others.(Ion, fr. 27 West = fr. 90 Leurini)
χαιρέτωἡμέτεροςβασιλεὺςσωτήρτεπατήρτε·ἡμῖνδὲκρητῆ”ροἰνοχόοιθέραπεςκιρνάντωνπροχύταισινἐνἀργυρέοις·†ὁδὲχρυσὸςοἶνονἔχωνχειρῶννιζέτωεἰςἔδαφος)。†σπένδοντεςδ的ἁγνῶςἩρακλεῖτ的Ἀλκμήνηιτε,ΠροκλεῖΠερσείδαιςτ的ἐκΔιὸςἀρχόμενοιπίνωμεν,παίζωμεν·ἴτωδιὰνυκτὸςἀοιδή,ὀρχείσθωτις·ἑκὼνδ的ἄρχεφιλοφροσύνης。ὅντινα的δεὐειδὴςμίμνειθήλειαπάρευνος,κεῖνοςτῶνἄλλωνκυδρότερονπίεται。愿我们的君王,我们的救主,我们的父,喜乐;让侍从的侍酒人用银瓮为我们调一个弹坑;恭敬地向赫拉克勒斯、阿尔克墨涅、普罗克勒斯、珀尔修斯和宙斯的儿子们敬酒。首先,让我们畅饮,让我们玩耍,让我们的歌声响彻夜空。跳舞的人,心甘情愿地开始欢庆。谁要是有个漂亮的姑娘等着和他同床共枕,他就会比别人喝得更像个男人。(Ion,第27 West =第90 Leurini)
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引用次数: 0
PROCLUS, PORPHYRY, ATTICUS AND THE MAKER? REMARKS ON PROCLUS, IN TI. II, 1.393.31–394.5 DIEHL (ATTICUS, FR. 28) 普罗克罗斯,斑岩,阿提克斯和制造者?关于进程的评论。Ii, 1.393.31-394.5 diehl(植物学报,第28期)
IF 0.2 3区 历史学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0009838819000120
Gerd Van Riel
At In Platonis Timaeum Commentarii (= In Ti.) II, 1.393.31–394.5 Diehl (which is Atticus, fr. 28 in the edition of Des Places), Proclus follows Porphyry's inferences against the theory of Atticus, focussing more precisely on the fact that the latter's account of the principles does not correspond to the views expounded by Plato himself. In Diehl's text, based on a limited selection of primary manuscript-witnesses, the introductory phrase to this criticism contains a reference to the maker (ποιητής), which cannot easily be explained within the context. On the basis of a new examination of the manuscript tradition, and of the context of the passage, we will present a new conjecture that allows one to avoid the problems involved in Diehl's reading of the text.
在柏拉图的评论中(= In Ti.)II, 1.393.31-394.5 Diehl(即阿提库斯,Des Places,第28版),Proclus遵循波菲利的推论,反对阿提库斯的理论,更准确地集中在后者对原则的描述与柏拉图自己所阐述的观点不符这一事实上。在Diehl的文本中,基于有限的主要手稿证人的选择,这一批评的介绍性短语包含了对制造者(ποιητ ς)的参考,这在上下文中不容易解释。在对手稿传统的新检查的基础上,以及段落的上下文,我们将提出一个新的猜想,允许人们避免Diehl阅读文本所涉及的问题。
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引用次数: 0
THE QVINQVATRVS OF JUNE, MARSYAS AND LIBERTAS IN THE LATE ROMAN REPUBLIC 罗马共和国晚期的六月节、三月节和自由节
IF 0.2 3区 历史学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2018-05-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0009838818000289
Pedro López Barja de Quiroga
Masked revelry, the quaffing of large amounts of wine and the sound of flutes … this cavalcade would pass through the streets of Rome every 13th June, even crossing the forum itself. As we will show later on, a connection can be established between this celebration (the Quinquatrus minusculae) and the statue of Marsyas, the acolyte of Dionysus, which stood in the forum and was associated with freedom, wine and charivari. In turn, this connection will open the way for a new interpretation of the multiple meanings of the feast and the satyr in the highly charged political atmosphere of Late Republican Rome. The main aim of this study will be to show, in the third part of this article, how populares politicians tried to exploit the opportunities presented to them by religious festivities and ludi to draw more of the public into their contiones or to obtain a favourable verdict in a political trial.
每年6月13日,戴着面具的狂欢、大量的酒饮和笛声,这支队伍都会穿过罗马的街道,甚至穿过广场。正如我们稍后将展示的那样,这个庆祝活动(五朔节)与狄俄尼索斯的助手马西亚斯雕像之间可以建立联系,马西亚斯雕像矗立在广场上,与自由、葡萄酒和charivari联系在一起。反过来,这种联系将为在共和晚期罗马高度紧张的政治氛围中对盛宴和森林之神的多重意义进行新的解释开辟道路。本研究的主要目的将是显示,在本文的第三部分,受欢迎的政治家如何试图利用宗教节日和鲁迪提供给他们的机会,以吸引更多的公众进入他们的条件或在政治审判中获得有利的判决。
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引用次数: 3
When Homer Quotes Callimachus: Allusive Poetics in the Proem of the "Posthomerica"' 当荷马引用卡利马赫:“后美国”问题中的包容性诗学
IF 0.2 3区 历史学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2018-05-01 DOI: 10.17863/CAM.8303
E. Greensmith
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引用次数: 4
IMITATING THE COSMOS: THE ROLE OF MICROCOSM–MACROCOSM RELATIONSHIPS IN THE HIPPOCRATIC TREATISE ON REGIMEN 模仿宇宙:微观世界-宏观世界关系在希波克拉底养生论中的作用
IF 0.2 3区 历史学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2018-05-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0009838818000149
Laura Rosella Schluderer
Despite its often daunting obscurity, the ‘Hippocratic’ treatise De Victu is a text of particular interest, not only because it presents the first clear formulation in an entirely preserved Greek text of the microcosm–macrocosm relationship but also for the sophisticated use it makes of this pervasive pattern of Greek thought in the context of dietetics.
尽管希波克拉底的论文常常晦涩难懂,但它是一篇特别有趣的文章,不仅因为它第一次在完整保存的希腊文本中提出了微观世界与宏观世界关系的清晰公式,而且因为它在营养学背景下对这种普遍存在的希腊思想模式进行了复杂的应用。
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引用次数: 18
A HEAVENLY SON OF ZEUS (DIOG. LAERT. 6.76 = CERCIDAS, FR. 54 LIVREA) 宙斯的儿子(狄奥格)LAERT。6.76 = cercidas, fr . 54 livrea)
IF 0.2 3区 历史学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2018-03-16 DOI: 10.1017/S0009838818000046
Juan L. López Cruces
In his Lives of Eminent Philosophers (6.75–6) Diogenes Laertius mentions, among the various traditions of how Diogenes the Cynic met his end, the belief that he committed suicide by retention of the breath. He cites as his authority for this the poet Cercidas of Megalopolis (c.290–post 215 b.c.e.), who, between some fifty and a hundred years after the death of the Cynic, celebrated his ascent to heaven in the following verses.
在他的著名哲学家的生活(6.75-6)第欧根尼Laertius提到,在各种各样的传统中,犬儒派第欧根尼是如何结束他的生命的,相信他是通过保留呼吸自杀的。他引用了大城市的诗人塞西达斯(公元前290年-公元前215年)作为他的权威,塞西达斯在愤世嫉俗者死后大约五十年到一百年之间,在下面的诗句中庆祝了他的升天。
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引用次数: 2
ALL THE WORLD'S OFFSTAGE: METAPHYSICAL AND METAFICTIONAL ASPECTS IN SENECA'S HERCVLES FVRENS * 舞台下的世界:塞内加的《赫拉克勒斯·弗伦斯》中形而上学和元虚构的方面
IF 0.2 3区 历史学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2017-04-11 DOI: 10.1017/S0009838817000350
Marie Louise Von Glinski
In his essay on Seneca, T.S. Eliot used the Hercules Furens (= HF) as his example to illustrate ‘this curious freak of non-theatrical drama’. Even though Senecan scholarship has by and large moved away from his indictment, the sense that the attention seems to be directed away from the stage points to the play's unique dramaturgy. The surest indicator of this reverse orientation is the conspicuous absence of Hercules himself for much of the play. Hercules is (or wishes to be) permanently ‘elsewhere’. His entrance is delayed for a long time; once home, he rushes offstage after a few lines to kill Lycus. He returns onstage only to be attacked by madness, and is drawn inside the palace again to kill his wife and sons. When his madness abates, he falls asleep onstage; on waking, he longs for a place beyond the known world (and underworld) and finally exits into exile. This article proposes a closer examination of the semiotics of space, especially the symbolic value of the offstage. Seneca is constantly drawing attention to the pull towards the stage perimeter and the unseen offstage, characterizing the cosmic nature of Hercules’ conflict with Juno and questioning the hero's place in the world as the son of an immortal father.
在关于塞内卡的文章中,T.S.艾略特以赫拉克勒斯·富伦斯(Hercules Furens)为例来说明“这种奇特的非戏剧戏剧”。尽管塞内加学者的研究基本上已经远离了他的控诉,但人们似乎把注意力从舞台上引开的感觉,表明了这部戏剧独特的戏剧技巧。这种反向方向最可靠的标志是大力神本人在剧中大部分时间的明显缺席。赫拉克勒斯(Hercules)永远“在别处”(或希望永远在别处)。他的进入被推迟了很长一段时间;一回到家,他唱了几句就冲下舞台去杀莱库斯。他回到舞台上,却被疯狂袭击,并再次被拉进宫殿杀死他的妻子和儿子。当他的疯狂消退时,他在舞台上睡着了;醒来后,他渴望一个地方超越已知的世界(和黑社会),最终退出流亡。本文对空间的符号学,尤其是舞台下的象征价值进行了更深入的探讨。塞内卡不断地把人们的注意力吸引到舞台边缘和看不见的舞台下,描绘出赫拉克勒斯与朱诺冲突的宇宙本质,并质疑这位英雄作为不朽父亲的儿子在世界上的地位。
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引用次数: 0
SOME MANUSCRIPT NOTES BY F. JACOBS ON THE TEXT OF MENANDER RHETOR 雅各布对《修辞学家》文本的一些手稿注释
IF 0.2 3区 历史学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2016-07-29 DOI: 10.1017/S0009838816000471
Felipe G. Hernández Muñoz
In 2007 I published the first part of some manuscript notes on the text of Menander Rhetor, which I attributed to F. Jacobs (1764–1847). I now present the second part of these notes, alongside a global assessment of all the coniectanea and corrections by F. Jacobs on the text of this rhetor.
2007年,我发表了《梅南德·雷托》文本的一些手稿注释的第一部分,我认为这是雅各布(F. Jacobs, 1764-1847)写的。我现在呈现这些笔记的第二部分,以及F. Jacobs对这篇修辞课文本的所有连接和更正的总体评估。
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引用次数: 0
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