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The Reunion Duo In Euripides' Helen 欧里庇得斯《海伦》中的重逢二人组
IF 0.2 3区 历史学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 1989-05-01 DOI: 10.1163/EJ.9789004182813.I-862.30
C. Willink
In this chapter, the author elaborates the techniques used in musical scenes in Euripides' Helen and details every paragraph from the same. The Messengers narrative of the Phantom Helens disappearance had proved to Menelaus that the Helen standing before him is the real Helen, altogether innocent of elopement to Troy, from whom he had been sundered for seventeen laborious years. A favorite technique in such amoibaia gives all the singing to one performer, while the others utterances are either trimeters or such fragments of divided lyric verses. Punctuated monody is defined as follows: the musical passage, as a short or extended unit of composition, begins and ends with the opening and concluding lyrics of the monodist, whose utterances in it are entirely sung framed between the spoken utterances of another actor or the chorus-leader. At several phases, the author incorporates his reconstruction to make the meaning clearer. Keywords: Euripides; Helen ; Menelaus; musical scene; punctuated monody; Reunion Duo
在这一章中,作者详细阐述了欧里庇得斯的《海伦》中音乐场景所使用的技巧,并详细介绍了其中的每一段。信使们对幽灵海伦失踪的叙述向墨涅劳斯证明,站在他面前的海伦是真正的海伦,完全没有私奔到特洛伊去,他已经与特洛伊分离了十七年。在这种变奏中,最受欢迎的一种技巧是让一个表演者演唱所有的歌曲,而其他的声音要么是三拍子,要么是分裂的抒情诗片段。标点独唱的定义如下:音乐段落,作为一个短的或扩展的组成单元,以独唱者的开头和结尾歌词开始和结束,其中独唱者的话语完全是在另一个演员或合唱队长的话语之间唱出来的。在几个阶段,作者融入了他的重建,使意义更加清晰。关键词:欧里庇得斯;海伦;斯巴达王;音乐现场;单调的声音打断;聚会两人
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引用次数: 6
Galen and the best of all possible worlds. 盖伦和最好的世界。
IF 0.2 3区 历史学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 1989-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/s0009838800040593
R J Hankinson
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引用次数: 50
Sleep After Labour In Euripides’ Heracles 欧里庇得斯的《赫拉克勒斯》中劳动后的睡眠
IF 0.2 3区 历史学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 1988-01-01 DOI: 10.1163/EJ.9789004182813.I-862.28
C. Willink
πόνοc in general a common word in Greek tragedy, is a cardinal theme in the Heracles . In the first half of the play the glorious saving Labours of the warrior Hero with his bow, club and other weaponry are retrospectively evoked and further enacted. But there was a darker aspect of πόνοc, especially prominent in tragedy, which is concerned with the sufferings of humanity. According to what we may call the tragic view, toil is the universal lot of man, in one form or another; and in many contexts πόνοc toils can be translated as afflictions. This is the right kind of proleptic touch, implying that the presently envisaged sacrifice (a favourite kind of irony) and the future killing of Eurystheus are both πόνοc in Heracles deranged mind. Keywords: Euripides; Greek tragedy; Heracles; labour; toil
ο ο是希腊悲剧中常见的一个词,是《赫拉克勒斯》中的一个重要主题。在戏剧的前半部分,勇士英雄用他的弓,棍棒和其他武器进行的光荣的拯救劳动被回顾性地唤起并进一步上演。但π ο ο也有其阴暗的一面,尤其是在悲剧中表现得尤为突出,它与人类的苦难有关。根据我们所谓的悲剧观点,劳动是人类的普遍命运,以这样或那样的形式;在许多语境中,π π νο可以被翻译为痛苦。这是一种正确的预言,暗示着目前设想的献祭(一种最喜欢的讽刺)和未来对欧律斯透斯的杀戮都是赫拉克勒斯精神错乱的π νοc。关键词:欧里庇得斯;希腊悲剧;赫拉克勒斯;劳动力;辛劳
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引用次数: 4
Catalexis Catalexis
IF 0.2 3区 历史学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 1976-05-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0009838800033772
Griechische Verskunst
As described by the ancient metricians, catalexis is a matter of arithmetic rather than rhythm. They develop the idea in their usual way, mechanically and mathematically, adding and subtracting elements, so as to produce ‘brachycatalexis’ and ‘hypercatalexis’. These are now mere metrical-glossary terms, but in catalexismodern metricians have seen a genuine relationship between cola and a rhythmic effect more or less comprehensible even to us. Wilamowitz, T.D. Goodell, and A.M. Dale explore the concept to some extent, but current hand books and general treatises give it only perfunctory and superficial treatment, while casual appearances of the term offer the reader glimpses of a theoretical substructure which hasnot been explicitly and coherently explained
正如古代计量学家所描述的那样,催化是一个算术问题,而不是节奏问题。他们用自己惯用的方法,机械地、数学地、加减元素来发展这个想法,从而产生了“近距离cat亚历克西斯”和“超级cat亚历克西斯”。这些现在仅仅是韵律术语,但在激变中,现代韵律学家看到了可乐和节奏效果之间的真正关系,甚至对我们来说也或多或少可以理解。维拉莫维茨,t。d。古德尔,还有A.M.戴尔在一定程度上探讨了这个概念,但目前的手书和一般论文只给予它敷衍和肤浅的处理,而这个术语的偶然出现让读者瞥见了一个没有明确连贯解释的理论子结构
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引用次数: 31
ΔΙΠΛΟΥΣ ΜΥΘΟΣ 双重神话
IF 0.2 3区 历史学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 1970-05-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0009838800044657
Awaoys MY®OS
Aristotle's Poetics is a treatise notoriously difficult to understand, largely because of Aristotle's treatment of his theme, with its elliptical thought and loose terminology, but also because Aristotle's influence on subsequent drama and criticism makes it difficult to isolate the original thought from subsequent attempts at implementation or interpretation. However, as Aristotle devotes most of his treatise to tragedy—despite the wider subject he professes—and in discussing tragedy deals most extensively with plot, his views on the tragic plot should be reasonably clear. The passages cited have some importance for the understanding of his views.
亚里士多德的《诗学》是一部出了名的难以理解的论文,主要是因为亚里士多德对主题的处理,其模糊的思想和松散的术语,但也因为亚里士多德对随后的戏剧和批评的影响,使得很难将原始思想与随后的执行或解释尝试分离开来。然而,由于亚里士多德的大部分论文都是关于悲剧的——尽管他所宣称的主题更广泛——并且在讨论悲剧时最广泛地涉及情节,他对悲剧情节的看法应该是相当清楚的。引用的段落对理解他的观点有一定的重要性。
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引用次数: 0
A Use of OγΔEΙΣ and MΗΔEΙΣ A使用OγΔEΙΣ和MΗΔEΙΣ
IF 0.2 3区 历史学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 1965-05-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0009838800008648
A. Moorhouse
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引用次数: 1
Notes on Herodotus 关于希罗多德的笔记
IF 0.2 3区 历史学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 1935-04-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0009838800020437
J. E. Powell
A TRANSLATOR, being obliged by the nature of his task to attend to every single successive phrase of his author, however plain the meaning may seem, and to consider the intelligibility of what he renders to the uninitiated, sometimes discovers points of real difficulty which have escaped even the most thorough commentators, or arrives at fresh solutions of old problems. That is my excuse for publishing here a number of detached observations on Herodotus, which have suggested themselves to me while making a new translation during the last four years.
一个译者,由于他的工作性质,必须注意作者的每一个连续的句子,不管它的意思是多么简单,并且考虑到他所呈现给外行人的东西的可理解性,有时会发现即使是最彻底的评论家也没有发现的真正困难的地方,或者对老问题得出新的解决办法。这就是我在这里发表一些对希罗多德的独立观察的理由,这些观察是我在过去四年中进行新翻译时想到的。
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引用次数: 0
Methodological Investigations into the Rhythm of Greek Prose 希腊散文韵律的方法论研究
IF 0.2 3区 历史学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 1915-10-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0009838800050187
A. W. de Groot
After I had put myself the task of investigating the correctness of the results obtained by Heibges concerning the clausulae of Chariton, I decided to determine the frequency in which the different rhythmical forms appear in the authors of non-rhythmical works. For that purpose I investigated the prose works of Thucydides and Plutarch as carefully and in as specified a form as was possible. This I did with the intention to compare the percentages with those of Heibges. In this comparison, however, I came to the conclusion that the figures for Thucydides and Plutarch differed considerably, and that in such a way that certain conclusions could be drawn concerning the manner in which Plutarch constructed his clausulae according to fixed rules.
在我把自己的任务交给了调查黑布日关于《查里顿》的子句所得到的结果的正确性之后,我决定确定不同的节奏形式在非节奏作品的作者中出现的频率。为了这个目的,我尽可能仔细地研究了修昔底德和普鲁塔克的散文作品。我这样做的目的是与Heibges的百分比进行比较。然而,在这种比较中,我得出的结论是,修昔底德和普鲁塔克的数字有很大的不同,因此可以得出普鲁塔克根据固定规则构造他的条款的方式的某些结论。
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引用次数: 1
Notes on Horace 贺拉斯札记
IF 0.2 3区 历史学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 1914-07-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0009838800008181
C. E. Bennett
The sic of this passage is ordinarily taken as meaning, ‘on this condition,’ viz. the condition implied in reddas and serues . But du Mesnil ( Bremer Rundschau , 1885, No. 258) urged that this interpretation was illogical. The fulfilment of the condition implied in reddas involves in itself the realization of the wish expressed in regat , and so makes that wish unnecessary. To this objection two answers have been made. Schutz expresses the opinion that the prayer is for the perpetual enjoyment of the favourable conditions enumerated in verses 1–4. But apart from the unnaturalness of this explanation, it involves the north-west wind as the perpetual attendant of the vessel. This would prevent its easy return to Italy. The other answer is that such ‘matter of fact’ criticism should not be applied to poetry. But to the minds of many (myself among them) this seems a mere evasion of the question at issue. Most students of Horace, I venture to say, are far from satisfied with the traditional interpretation of the passage.
这段话的开头通常被理解为“在这个条件下”的意思,即在红色和序列中所隐含的条件。但是du Mesnil (Bremer Rundschau, 1885, No. 258)坚持认为这种解释是不合逻辑的。reddas所隐含的条件的实现本身就包含了regat所表达的愿望的实现,从而使那个愿望成为不必要的。对于这一反对意见,有两种回答。舒茨表达了他的观点,即祈祷是为了永远享受1-4节所列举的有利条件。但是,除了这种解释的不自然之外,它还涉及到西北风作为这艘船的永久随从。这将阻止它轻易回到意大利。另一个答案是,这种“实事求是”的批评不应该适用于诗歌。但在许多人(包括我自己)看来,这似乎只是在回避争论中的问题。我冒昧地说,贺拉斯的大多数学生对这段话的传统解释都很不满意。
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引用次数: 0
Thvcydidea Thvcydidea
IF 0.2 3区 历史学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 1913-10-01 DOI: 10.1017/s0009838800015366
H. Richards
Read just as has been corrected. The rain was still falling. 7. 2. Two points may be urged against the MS. reading. First is an extremely awkward construction, if it means that they gave, not received, the order. In Thucydides the dative is quite rare in this use with passives, except of course with perfect tenses, and the cases in which it most often occurs will not be compared with this by any competent scholar (e.g. ). But special awkwardness arises from the fact that naturally takes a dative of a quite different kind, and that in this sentence such a dative is actually added.
请按已更正的内容阅读。雨还在下。7. 2. 有两点是反对ms阅读的。首先是一个非常尴尬的结构,如果这意味着他们发出了命令,而不是接受了命令。修昔底德的著作中,除完成时态外,与格很少与被动语态一起使用,任何有能力的学者都无法将其与最常出现的情况进行比较(例如)。但特别尴尬的是,这句话自然地用了一种完全不同的与格,而在这句话中却加了这种与格。
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