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How can digital innovation capabilities of Chinese college students be cultivated? 如何培养中国大学生的数字创新能力?
IF 6 2区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijme.2024.101085
Yangjie Huang , Jiali Zhang , Ying Xu , Yajing Bu
This study employs the competency theory model and utilizes Necessary Condition Analysis (NCA) and Fuzzy-set Qualitative Comparative Analysis (fsQCA) to analyze data from 71 excellent universities in mainland China, which host national-level innovation and entrepreneurship colleges and education practice bases. The research investigates how various elements combine to impact the digital innovation capabilities of college students. The study identifies three configurations that lead to high digital innovation capabilities among students and categorizes them into three modes: the capability-motivation combination mode, the internal-external linkage mode, and the capability-willingness combination mode. The findings provide valuable insights for universities in cultivating digital innovation talent.
本研究采用能力理论模型,运用必要条件分析法(NCA)和模糊集定性比较分析法(fsQCA),对中国大陆71所国家级创新创业学院和教育实践基地所在的优秀高校的数据进行分析。研究探讨了各种因素如何共同影响大学生的数字创新能力。研究发现了导致大学生高数字化创新能力的三种配置,并将其归纳为三种模式:能力-动机组合模式、内部-外部联系模式和能力-意愿组合模式。研究结果为高校培养数字创新人才提供了有价值的启示。
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引用次数: 0
Can generative AI motivate management students? The role of perceived value and information literacy 生成式人工智能能否激励管理专业学生?感知价值和信息素养的作用
IF 6 2区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijme.2024.101082
Emily Maria K Jose , Akshara Prasanna , Bijay Prasad Kushwaha , Madhumita Das
Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) is a disruptive technology that has started to be used among students in management education. However, the question is whether the utilisation of GenAI in educational settings stimulates students to engage in learning activities and broaden their knowledge base. Hence, this study investigates student motivation and perception of using GenAI (ChatGPT) technology in management education. A random sampling technique was employed to survey 478 students from various educational institutions in the southern region of India. The outcomes revealed that GenAI presents both prospects and hurdles in the domain of management education. The disruptive nature of this technology brings forth numerous opportunities for acquiring knowledge and augmenting one's cognitive capacity. Nonetheless, a cautious and accountable approach is imperative for the successful integration of GenAI into the of management education. Consequently, this study provides pragmatic implications for students, educators, and educational institutions. The effectiveness of GenAI in practical settings can be heightened by arranging interactive training sessions led by AI experts, devising easily accessible online educational modules, embedding AI proficiencies into educators through collaborative endeavors or specialized training programs, and establishing systematic assessment protocols to ensure continual improvement.
生成式人工智能(GenAI)是一种颠覆性技术,已开始在管理教育领域的学生中使用。然而,问题在于,在教育环境中使用 GenAI 是否能激发学生参与学习活动并拓宽他们的知识基础。因此,本研究调查了学生在管理教育中使用GenAI(ChatGPT)技术的动机和感知。研究采用随机抽样技术,对来自印度南部地区不同教育机构的 478 名学生进行了调查。调查结果显示,GenAI 在管理教育领域既有前景也有障碍。该技术的颠覆性为获取知识和提高认知能力带来了无数机会。然而,要将 GenAI 成功融入管理教育,必须采取谨慎和负责任的方法。因此,本研究为学生、教育工作者和教育机构提供了务实的启示。通过安排由人工智能专家主持的互动培训课程、设计易于访问的在线教育模块、通过合作努力或专门培训计划将人工智能技能植入教育工作者,以及建立系统的评估协议以确保持续改进,可以提高 GenAI 在实际环境中的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Making sense of generative AI for assessments: Contrasting student claims and assessor evaluations 让生成式人工智能评估更有意义:对比学生诉求和评估员评价
IF 6 2区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijme.2024.101081
Isabel Fischer , Simon Sweeney , Matthew Lucas , Neha Gupta
The rapid growth of generative AI usage in higher education has left educators looking urgently for insights into student usage and guidance on good practice. This case study examines an experiential exercise involving 118 postgraduate management students at a UK business school, where students were asked to write a 500-word reflection on their use of AI for a 2500-word essay-style assessment. Using sensemaking as a theoretical lens, we compare students' claims with assessors' evaluations of students' AI usage. Our findings indicate that students predominantly use generative AI for writing, paraphrasing, and rephrasing, rather than for fostering critical thinking or engaging in the more advanced stages of sensemaking, a level achieved by only one-tenth of the cohort. The consistency between this study's findings and pre-generative AI research suggests that higher education has yet to adapt adequately in ways to integrate AI to mitigate, rather than exacerbate, current sector deficiencies. We call on university leaders to develop institutional strategies that allow for effective and responsible integration of generative AI, and on educators to develop students' critical evaluation and academic writing skills that build on generative AI's affordances, with several specific recommendations made in this article.
生成式人工智能在高等教育中的使用迅速增长,使得教育工作者急需了解学生的使用情况,并为良好实践提供指导。本案例研究考察了英国一所商学院 118 名管理学研究生的体验活动,学生们被要求在 2500 字的论文式评估中,就他们对人工智能的使用写出 500 字的反思。我们以 "感性认识 "为理论视角,比较了学生的说法和评估者对学生使用人工智能的评价。我们的研究结果表明,学生主要将生成式人工智能用于写作、转述和重新措辞,而不是用于培养批判性思维或进行更高级阶段的感性创造,只有十分之一的学生达到了这一水平。本研究的结果与生成性人工智能之前的研究结果一致,这表明高等教育尚未充分适应人工智能的整合方式,以减轻而不是加剧当前部门的不足。我们呼吁大学领导者制定机构战略,以便有效、负责任地整合生成式人工智能,并呼吁教育工作者培养学生的批判性评价和学术写作技能,这些技能建立在生成式人工智能的能力之上,本文提出了几项具体建议。
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引用次数: 0
Incorporating augmented reality into teaching marketing strategies: Perspectives from business education teachers and students 将增强现实技术融入营销策略教学:商业教育师生的观点
IF 6 2区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijme.2024.101080
Qiuhan Lin , Chinaza Solomon Ironsi
This study investigates the perceptions of business education instructors and their students regarding using augmented reality (AR) for teaching marketing strategies. Given the changes in education technologies in recent times, teaching strategies and approaches have changed. The study foresees that using AR, a digital resource essential for exposing students to real-life learning experiences, may improve students' learning experiences. The study employed a mixed-method research design to gather information from 112 individuals on the study's objectives. The researchers collected and evaluated data to investigate the participants' perspectives on utilizing augmented reality. The findings of this study reveal that although most studies assert that AR is effective in improving students' learning experiences, students and teachers acknowledged several drawbacks. This study indicates that if AR is used without effective teaching procedures and methodologies, it may not achieve the desired learning outcomes. Other findings were used to make conclusions on the study's objectives.
本研究调查了商业教育教师及其学生对使用增强现实技术(AR)教授营销策略的看法。鉴于近代教育技术的变化,教学策略和方法也发生了改变。本研究预见到,使用 AR 这一让学生接触真实学习体验的重要数字资源,可能会改善学生的学习体验。本研究采用了混合方法研究设计,就研究目标向 112 名个人收集信息。研究人员收集并评估了数据,以调查参与者对使用增强现实技术的看法。研究结果表明,虽然大多数研究都断言增强现实技术能有效改善学生的学习体验,但学生和教师也承认它存在一些缺点。本研究表明,如果在没有有效教学程序和方法的情况下使用增强现实技术,可能无法达到预期的学习效果。其他研究结果用于对研究目标做出结论。
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引用次数: 0
The impact of cultural values on students’ communication apprehension in online classrooms: The moderating role of gender 文化价值观对网络课堂中学生交流恐惧的影响:性别的调节作用
IF 6 2区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijme.2024.101077
Asal Aghaz , Soroush Dehghan Salmasi
In the post-COVID-19 era, online learning has become an integral part of higher education institutions (HEIs). However, limited evidence suggests that communication apprehension (CA) is a core issue in the lack of engagement in online classrooms. This study seeks to investigate how students’ CA dimensions (i.e., communication participation avoidance and low level of communication confidence) can be predicted by their cultural values using horizontal and vertical individualism/collectivism (HVIC) classification. Moreover, this study examines gender differences as a moderator in the relationship between CA and cultural values. This quantitative survey used an online questionnaire for data collection. A total of 498 samples of data were collected From MBA students studying at the seven most prestigious Iranian business schools. The results of data analysis using SmartPLS4 indicated that the CA levels of MBA students are affected by their cultural values in the HVIC classification (excluding vertical collectivism). Additionally, this study revealed that gender plays a moderating role in the relationships between cultural values and CA dimensions. In general, the results indicated that HEIs should foster a culture that supports individualistic values—such as privacy, independency, self-fulfillment, and individual decision-making—in order to lower CA levels among MBA students.
在后 COVID-19 时代,在线学习已成为高等教育机构(HEIs)不可或缺的一部分。然而,有限的证据表明,交流忧虑(CA)是在线课堂缺乏参与性的核心问题。本研究试图通过横向和纵向的个人主义/集体主义(HVIC)分类,探讨学生的交流恐惧维度(即避免参与交流和交流信心不足)如何通过他们的文化价值观来预测。此外,本研究还探讨了性别差异作为 CA 与文化价值观之间关系的调节因素。这项定量调查使用在线问卷收集数据。共收集了 498 份样本数据,这些数据来自伊朗七所最负盛名的商学院的 MBA 学生。使用 SmartPLS4 进行的数据分析结果表明,MBA 学生的 CA 水平受到 HVIC 分类(不包括垂直集体主义)中文化价值观的影响。此外,本研究还发现,性别在文化价值观与 CA 维度之间的关系中起着调节作用。总体而言,研究结果表明,高等院校应培养一种支持个人主义价值观(如隐私、独立、自我实现和个人决策)的文化,以降低 MBA 学生的 CA 水平。
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引用次数: 0
An effective method in project management education: A stepwise project modelled on a real-life project 项目管理教育的有效方法:以真实项目为模型的分步项目
IF 6 2区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijme.2024.101079
Muhammad Odeh, Peerasit Patanakul
This study examines the use of three different methods in teaching project management: lectures, short case study assignments, and a semester-long stepwise project modelled on a real-life project. The results provide a better understanding of how teaching methods contribute to learning outcomes, measured by students' comprehension and knowledge gained. In Fall 2021 and Spring 2022, 110 and 84 questionnaires were distributed to students in project management courses, with 46 and 34 completed responses, respectively. The overall results indicate that the stepwise project contributes to the outcome of learning more than class lectures, however, no significant difference was found when comparing it with short case study assignments. The results indicate that the stepwise project contributes more to outcomes than other methods when implemented a second time. Overall, the stepwise project appears to be a promising method for further developed teaching plans and classroom policies. Limitations of this study include small sample size, social distancing, and the interdependent effects of teaching methods, which future studies should address. Future research could also explore the impact of teaching methods on leadership, collaboration, and communication skills. The impact of the instructor's experiences and familiarity with teaching methods could also be further explored.
本研究探讨了在项目管理教学中使用三种不同方法的情况:授课、短期案例研究作业和以真实项目为模型的为期一学期的分步项目。研究结果有助于更好地了解教学方法如何促进学习成果(以学生的理解能力和获得的知识为衡量标准)。2021 年秋季和 2022 年春季,分别向项目管理课程的学生发放了 110 份和 84 份调查问卷,完成答卷的学生分别为 46 人和 34 人。总体结果表明,逐步式项目比课堂讲授更有助于提高学习效果,但与短期案例研究作业相比,没有发现显著差异。结果表明,在第二次实施时,逐步式项目比其他方法更有助于提高学习效果。总之,分步式项目似乎是一种很有前途的方法,可以进一步制定教学计划和课堂政策。本研究的局限性包括样本量小、社会距离和教学方法的相互依存效应,这些都是未来研究应该解决的问题。未来的研究还可以探讨教学方法对领导力、协作和沟通技能的影响。还可以进一步探讨教师的经验和对教学方法的熟悉程度的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Developing and validating an instrument to measure model-reality fit in business simulation-based learning contexts 开发并验证一种工具,用于测量基于商业模拟的学习环境中模型与现实的契合度
IF 6 2区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijme.2024.101074
Guan-Yu Lin , Yu-Min Wang , Yi-Shun Wang
The increasing use of business simulation systems in university classrooms has significantly impacted student learning in entrepreneurship and management. However, the issue of model-reality fit within business simulation-based learning has been largely overlooked in the literature. To address this gap, a reliable and accurate scale for assessing model-reality fit is essential for further research. This study developed and validated a multidimensional instrument based on task-technology fit theory and the Business Model Canvas, using a sample of 133 Taiwanese undergraduate and graduate students. Through established scale-development procedures, a 13-item scale was created, reflecting three key factors: "partnership and distribution management," "financial management and cost control," and "customer relationship management." The scale demonstrated satisfactory internal consistency, as well as convergent, discriminant, criterion-related, and nomological validity. This newly developed multidimensional scale offers a valuable tool for evaluating model-reality fit and advancing future research and theory development in the context of business simulation-based learning.
大学课堂越来越多地使用商业模拟系统,这对学生的创业和管理学习产生了重大影响。然而,在基于商业模拟的学习中,模型与现实的契合度问题在很大程度上被文献所忽视。为了弥补这一不足,进一步的研究必须要有一个可靠而准确的量表来评估模型与现实的契合度。本研究基于任务-技术契合理论和 "商业模式画布",以 133 名台湾本科生和研究生为样本,开发并验证了一个多维度工具。通过既定的量表开发程序,创建了一个 13 个项目的量表,反映了三个关键因素:"合作与分销管理"、"财务管理与成本控制 "和 "客户关系管理"。该量表具有令人满意的内部一致性、收敛性、判别性、标准相关性和名义效度。这个新开发的多维量表为评估模型与现实的契合度以及推进基于商业模拟的学习的未来研究和理论发展提供了有价值的工具。
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引用次数: 0
The impact of university entrepreneurship support on college students' entrepreneurial intention: A cognitive-affective perspective 大学创业支持对大学生创业意向的影响:认知-情感视角
IF 6 2区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijme.2024.101087
Yaping Song , Genshu Lu
This study constructs a cognitive-affective analysis framework, takes 5468 college graduates in Shaanxi Province, China, as samples, and utilizes two partial least squares structural equation models (PLS-SEM) to systematically examine the impact of university entrepreneurship support (UES) and its sub-dimensions on college students' entrepreneurial intention (EI). The findings show that in the overall PLS-SEM model, UES significantly affects students' EI. Likewise, UES affects the fear of entrepreneurial failure (FEF), entrepreneurial attitude (EA), and entrepreneurial self-efficacy (ESE), which in turn determines EI. Meanwhile, the mediating roles of FEF, EA, and ESE in the relationships of UES and EI are validated. Furthermore, Findings point out that in the sub-dimension PLS-SEM model, some dimensions of UES have significant direct effects on FEF, EA, ESE, and EI, while others have no significant influences. More importantly, we reveal that FEF, EA, and ESE do not mediate the relationship between all of UES's dimensions and EI. The results also illustrate that FEF and ESE significantly impact EA. These findings enrich entrepreneurship research and offer practical implications for university administrators to improve UES and EI.
本研究构建了认知-情感分析框架,以陕西省 5468 名高校毕业生为样本,利用两个偏最小二乘结构方程模型(PLS-SEM),系统考察了大学生创业支持(UES)及其子维度对大学生创业意向(EI)的影响。研究结果表明,在整个 PLS-SEM 模型中,UES 显著影响大学生的创业意向。同样,UES 会影响创业失败恐惧(FEF)、创业态度(EA)和创业自我效能感(ESE),进而决定 EI。同时,FEF、EA 和 ESE 在 UES 和 EI 关系中的中介作用也得到了验证。此外,研究结果还指出,在子维度 PLS-SEM 模型中,UES 的某些维度对 FEF、EA、ESE 和 EI 有显著的直接影响,而其他维度则没有显著影响。更重要的是,我们发现 FEF、EA 和 ESE 并不能调节 UES 所有维度与 EI 之间的关系。研究结果还表明,FEF 和 ESE 对 EA 有重大影响。这些发现丰富了创业研究,并为大学管理者改善 UES 和 EI 提供了实际意义。
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引用次数: 0
AI applications in business: Trends and insights using bibliometric analysis 人工智能在商业中的应用:使用文献计量分析的趋势和见解
IF 6 2区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-10-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijme.2024.101075
Hiranya Dissanayake , Otilia Manta , Anuradha Iddagoda , Maria Palazzo
Artificial intelligence in the business plays key role in the current world. To track the research output, we conducted bibliometric analysis on the Artificial Intelligence (AI) applications in business from 1977 to 2023. The main objective of this study is to examine publication trends, influential authors, impactful sources, global contributions, and prevalent keywords, themes employing rigorous statistical methodologies. SCOPUS database was searched with AI and Business term from the starting period and biblioshiny and Vos Viewer software used for the analysis. Key findings reveal a rising trend in AI applications in business publications. Leading journals emerge, and the USA, United Kingdom, and China lead in global contributions. Frequently used keywords encompass ethics, machine learning, and big data. Thematic mapping categorizes themes, unveiling motor, niche, emerging, and basic themes. This analysis provides a comprehensive overview for researchers, policymakers, management educators and industry practitioners, shedding light on the dynamic landscape of AI and its intersection with business.
人工智能在当今世界的商业领域发挥着关键作用。为了跟踪研究成果,我们对 1977 年至 2023 年人工智能(AI)在商业中的应用进行了文献计量分析。本研究的主要目的是采用严谨的统计方法,研究发表趋势、有影响力的作者、有影响力的来源、全球贡献以及流行的关键词和主题。在 SCOPUS 数据库中搜索了起始期的人工智能和商业术语,并使用 biblioshiny 和 Vos Viewer 软件进行分析。主要研究结果显示,人工智能在商业出版物中的应用呈上升趋势。主要期刊崭露头角,美国、英国和中国在全球投稿量中遥遥领先。常用关键词包括伦理、机器学习和大数据。主题图谱对主题进行了分类,揭示了发动机主题、利基主题、新兴主题和基本主题。这项分析为研究人员、政策制定者、管理教育工作者和行业从业者提供了一个全面的概览,揭示了人工智能的动态景观及其与商业的交集。
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引用次数: 0
Academic performance in the wake of COVID-19: A comparative study of first-year college business students COVID-19 之后的学习成绩:大学商科一年级学生的比较研究
IF 6 2区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2024-10-28 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijme.2024.101078
Milton Soto-Ferrari, Ashley Layman, Joyce A. Young
The COVID-19 pandemic profoundly disrupted education, challenging academic normalcy due to staff shortages, absenteeism, mental health issues, and a rapid transition to online learning. These disruptions led to declines in student readiness across subjects, although some adapted effectively to new learning environments. Therefore, this study evaluates the academic factors influencing first-year business students' performance in post-pandemic settings. Using data from a U.S. institution, we assess metrics of 288 first-year business students from different cohorts across three periods: Pre-Pandemic (Fall 2018/Spring 2019, n = 141), Initial Post-Pandemic Impact (Fall 2021/Spring 2022, n = 70), and Continued Pandemic Adaptation (Fall 2022/Spring 2023, n = 77). By comparing these distinct cohorts using inferential statistics, we examine how students' academic characteristics evolved amidst pandemic challenges. The findings showcase that high school GPA consistently correlates with academic success across all periods. However, during the Continued Pandemic Adaptation timeframe, the influence of prior college performance and course engagement metrics, such as enrolled and graded hours, became more pronounced. This shift denotes the increased importance of academic preparedness and active participation in coursework. The research emphasizes the need for adaptive educational strategies, focusing on enhanced advising, flexible course load options, and expanded mental health and academic support to meet diverse student needs effectively.
COVID-19 大流行严重扰乱了教育,由于人员短缺、缺勤、心理健康问题以及向在线学习的快速过渡,正常的教学秩序受到了挑战。这些干扰导致学生各学科的准备程度下降,尽管有些学生有效地适应了新的学习环境。因此,本研究评估了影响大流行后环境中商科一年级学生成绩的学术因素。利用美国一所院校的数据,我们对来自不同年级的288名商科一年级学生在三个时期的表现进行了评估:大流行前(2018 年秋季/2019 年春季,n = 141)、大流行后初期影响(2021 年秋季/2022 年春季,n = 70)和大流行后持续适应(2022 年秋季/2023 年春季,n = 77)。通过使用推理统计对这些不同的组群进行比较,我们研究了学生的学业特征在大流行挑战中是如何演变的。研究结果表明,高中平均学分绩点(GPA)与所有时期的学业成功率始终相关。然而,在大流行病持续适应期间,之前的大学成绩和课程参与度指标(如注册学时和已评分学时)的影响变得更加明显。这一变化表明,学业准备和积极参与课程学习变得更加重要。研究强调了适应性教育策略的必要性,重点是加强辅导、灵活的课程负担选择以及扩大心理健康和学术支持,以有效满足不同学生的需求。
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引用次数: 0
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International Journal of Management Education
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