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On the nature, predictors, and outcomes of work passion profiles: A comparative study across samples of Indigenous and non-Indigenous Australian employees 工作热情档案的性质、预测因素及结果:澳洲原住民与非原住民雇员样本的比较研究
4区 管理学 Q3 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2023-09-10 DOI: 10.1177/03128962231196325
Alexandre JS Morin, Nicolas Gillet, Léandre-Alexis Chénard-Poirier, Rhonda G Craven, Janet Mooney, Natasha Magson, Robert J Vallerand
Based on the dualistic model of passion, we conducted person-centered analyses to assess how harmonious and obsessive passion for work combine within distinct profiles of employees and document the associations between these profiles and theoretically relevant predictors and outcomes. We also investigate whether the nature of these profiles, and their associations with predictors and outcomes, differs between samples of Australian Indigenous ( N = 591; 66.0% female, M age = 41.87) and non-Indigenous ( N = 605; 56.0% female, M age = 44.79) employees. Our results uncovered four profiles, which were replicated across both samples of employees: Harmonious Passion Dominant, Obsessive Passion Dominant, Mixed Passion-Obsessive Passion Dominant, and Low Passion. Role ambiguity and job overload were found to be related to employees’ likelihood of profile membership in a way that was similar across both samples. Finally, psychological well-being and resilience at work differed as a function of profile membership in a way that was replicated across samples. In addition to the theoretical implications for research on work passion, these results clearly highlight how work passion has highly similar implications for Indigenous and non-Indigenous Australian employees. JEL Classification: I3 Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty
基于激情的二元模型,我们进行了以人为中心的分析,以评估和谐的工作激情和强迫性的工作激情是如何在不同的员工形象中结合起来的,并记录了这些形象与理论上相关的预测因素和结果之间的联系。我们还调查了这些特征的性质,以及它们与预测因子和结果的关联,是否在澳大利亚土著样本之间有所不同(N = 591;66.0%女性,M年龄= 41.87)和非土著(N = 605;女性占56.0%,年龄44.79岁。我们的研究结果揭示了四种特征,这些特征在两个员工样本中都得到了复制:和谐激情占主导地位,强迫性激情占主导地位,混合激情-强迫性激情占主导地位,以及低激情。在两个样本中,角色模糊和工作过载被发现与员工成为档案成员的可能性相关,其方式相似。最后,工作中的心理健康和恢复能力作为个人资料成员的函数而有所不同,这在不同样本中得到了复制。除了对工作激情研究的理论意义之外,这些结果清楚地强调了工作激情对澳大利亚土著和非土著员工的影响是非常相似的。JEL分类:福利、幸福和贫困
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引用次数: 0
A tale of three associate professors: A grassroots approach to supporting women in higher education 三位副教授的故事:支持女性接受高等教育的草根方法
IF 4.8 4区 管理学 Q3 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2023-08-10 DOI: 10.1177/03128962231188453
C. Thong, Melissa A. Wheeler, J. Mackelprang, Mahnaz Shafiei, H. Scheepers, V. Kilborn
In higher education, gender imbalances continue to persist, particularly at senior academic levels and in university leadership. To explore practical ways to address this disparity, a grassroots initiative was established at an Australian University in 2015 and has grown into an ecosystem of mentoring and support for career advancement of academic women. Challenges and successes of the initiative from 8 years of operation are presented through a teaching case accompanied by teaching notes, including different benefits of grassroots initiatives for gender equity to both organisation and individuals. JEL Classification: M14, J16
在高等教育中,性别失衡现象继续存在,特别是在高级学术水平和大学领导层。为了探索解决这一差距的切实可行的方法,澳大利亚一所大学于2015年建立了一项基层倡议,该倡议已发展成为一个为学术女性职业发展提供指导和支持的生态系统。八、倡议的挑战和成功 通过一个教学案例和教学笔记介绍了多年的运作情况,包括基层倡议对组织和个人的性别平等的不同好处。JEL分类:M14、J16
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引用次数: 0
The impact of management gender diversity on productivity: The contextual role of industry gender composition 管理性别多样性对生产力的影响:行业性别构成的语境作用
IF 4.8 4区 管理学 Q3 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2023-07-25 DOI: 10.1177/03128962231184664
Muhammad Ali, DuckJung Shin, Yang Yang
Managers of different genders play an important role in the success of an organization. Little is known, however, about how management gender diversity is associated with employee productivity at different levels of diversity and the context that might influence this relationship. Integrating the knowledge-based view with role congruity theory, we propose a U-shaped relationship between management gender diversity and employee productivity. As role congruity–related gender stereotypes can be salient in male-majority industries, we advance knowledge by proposing industry gender composition as a key contingency. Building on the integration of theories, we propose that the U-shaped curvilinear relationship will be more pronounced in male-majority industries than in female-majority industries. The predictions were tested using data collected from 248 medium- to large-sized for-profit organizations in Australia via a human resource manager survey and an archival source. The regression results indicate a U-shaped curvilinear relationship across industries and provide the first evidence of a U-shaped curvilinear relationship in male-majority industries and an inverted U-shaped curvilinear relationship in female-majority industries. The findings support the integration of the knowledge-based view and role congruity theory, advance knowledge of industry gender composition dynamics, and provide leaders insights into the specific effects of various management gender compositions. JEL Classification: M12, M14
不同性别的管理者在一个组织的成功中扮演着重要的角色。然而,关于管理层性别多样性如何与不同多样性水平的员工生产力相关联以及可能影响这种关系的背景,我们所知甚少。将知识基础理论与角色一致性理论相结合,提出管理层性别多样性与员工生产力之间存在u型关系。由于角色一致性相关的性别刻板印象可能在男性占多数的行业中突出,我们通过提出行业性别构成作为关键偶然性来推进知识。在理论整合的基础上,我们提出u型曲线关系在男性占多数的行业中比在女性占多数的行业中更为明显。这些预测是通过对澳大利亚248家大中型营利性组织的人力资源经理调查和档案来源收集的数据进行测试的。回归结果表明,不同行业之间存在u型曲线关系,首次证明男性占多数的行业存在u型曲线关系,女性占多数的行业存在倒u型曲线关系。研究结果支持了知识基础观和角色一致性理论的整合,促进了对行业性别构成动态的认识,并为领导者提供了不同管理性别构成的具体影响的见解。JEL分类:M12, M14
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引用次数: 0
Female directors and employment stability: A longitudinal analysis of the roles of ultimate owners and managers’ incentive compensation 女性董事与就业稳定性:最终所有者和管理者激励薪酬作用的纵向分析
IF 4.8 4区 管理学 Q3 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2023-07-21 DOI: 10.1177/03128962231184655
Ming-Yuan Chen, Yi-ting Wang
This study examines the moderating role of ultimate owners in the relationship between female directors and employment stability, and tests whether this moderation can be achieved through a mediation process whereby female directors reduce top managers’ incentive compensation to enhance employment stability. We analyze longitudinal data of Taiwanese firms from 2005 to 2019 in a multilevel mediated-moderation model. Our results indicate that while female directors have a positive impact on employment stability, this effect is attenuated by ultimate owners’ private benefit-seeking control. We also find that this moderating effect can be realized by moderating the mediation process between female directors and employment stability. In addition, we explore the differences between family and non-family firms and consider the issue of critical mass. Overall, our study suggests that the value of a gender-diverse board for employment stability depends on appropriate governance structures. JEL Classification: D22, G30, J33, M51
本研究考察了最终所有者在女性董事与就业稳定性之间关系中的调节作用,并检验了这种调节是否可以通过女性董事降低高管激励薪酬以提高就业稳定性的中介过程来实现。我们采用多层次中介调节模型分析了2005年至2019年台湾企业的纵向数据。我们的研究结果表明,虽然女性董事对就业稳定性有积极影响,但最终所有者的私人利益寻求控制削弱了这种影响。我们还发现,这种调节作用可以通过调节女性董事与就业稳定之间的中介过程来实现。此外,我们还探讨了家族企业和非家族企业之间的差异,并考虑了临界质量问题。总体而言,我们的研究表明,性别多元化董事会对就业稳定的价值取决于适当的治理结构。JEL分类:D22、G30、J33、M51
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引用次数: 0
The effect of the information channel on the investment decision: The bull and bear market and investment experience as a moderator 信息渠道对投资决策的影响:牛市和熊市以及作为调节因素的投资经验
IF 4.8 4区 管理学 Q3 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2023-07-21 DOI: 10.1177/03128962231184659
Nesrin Koç Ustali, A. Kaya, Hasan Emin Gürler, Naci Buyukdag
This study aims to examine the factors affecting the decisions of investors. For this, the effect of the information channels (Telegram, Twitter, friend/peer, brokerage house and investors’ research), the investors’ experience and the bull and bear market effect on investment attitude and intention were investigated. Also, the investors’ experience and the bull and bear market effect were applied as moderators in the research. An experimental research method was used, and three studies were designed. According to research results, information channels significantly affected investors’ decisions and differed from each other. In addition, the attitudes and intentions towards information channels differ regarding investors’ investment experiences. While individuals that have experience are prone to invest more based on their research, potential investors rely more on information channels that provide private messaging. G1, G4
本研究旨在考察影响投资者决策的因素。为此,研究了信息渠道(Telegram、Twitter、朋友/同行、经纪公司和投资者研究)、投资者经验以及牛市和熊市效应对投资态度和意图的影响。此外,投资者的经验和牛市和熊市效应也被用作研究的调节因素。采用实验研究方法,设计了三项研究。研究结果表明,信息渠道显著影响投资者的决策,且信息渠道之间存在差异。此外,投资者对信息渠道的态度和意图因投资者的投资经历而异。虽然有经验的个人倾向于根据他们的研究进行更多投资,但潜在投资者更多地依赖提供私人信息的信息渠道。G1,G4
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引用次数: 0
The dynamic connectedness between private equities and other high-demand financial assets: A portfolio hedging strategy during COVID-19 私募股权与其他高需求金融资产之间的动态联系:2019冠状病毒病期间的投资组合对冲策略
IF 4.8 4区 管理学 Q3 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2023-07-16 DOI: 10.1177/03128962231184658
Spyros Papathanasiou, D. Vasiliou, Anastasios Magoutas, Drosos Koutsokostas
In view of the need for portfolio diversification, we investigate the interlinkages between a private equity ETF and a set of high-demand asset classes including bonds, equities, crude oil, gold, commodities, currency, Bitcoin, and shipping within a spillover framework. For this objective, we apply the enhanced modification of the Diebold and Yilmaz approach for the period 1 January 2010 to 31 January 2023. The empirical findings indicate a modest degree of connectedness among the investigated markets, whereas volatility spillovers showed acceleration during tumultuous periods. In addition, we assess the capacity of private equities for hedging, for the whole sample period and during COVID-19 infectious disease, in order to suggest investors for potential portfolio restructures. Results demonstrate that the short position in the volatility of private equity ETF can result in strong hedging effectiveness for investors holding long positions in Bitcoin, shipping, bonds, and crude oil. JEL Classification: C32, C58, G11, G15
鉴于投资组合多元化的必要性,我们在溢出框架内调查了私募股权ETF与一系列高需求资产类别之间的相互联系,包括债券、股票、原油、黄金、大宗商品、货币、比特币和航运。为此,我们在2010年1月1日至2023年1月31日期间对Diebold和Yilmaz方法进行了改进。实证结果表明,所调查的市场之间存在适度的联系,而波动溢出在动荡时期表现出加速。此外,我们评估了整个样本期和新冠肺炎传染病期间私募股权的套期保值能力,以建议投资者进行潜在的投资组合重组。结果表明,私募股权ETF波动性中的空头头寸可以为持有比特币、航运、债券和原油多头头寸的投资者带来强大的对冲效果。JEL分类:C32、C58、G11、G15
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引用次数: 1
By a long shot: Power, devaluation and discrimination in a toxic cultural workforce 不太可能:有毒文化劳动力中的权力、贬值和歧视
IF 4.8 4区 管理学 Q3 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2023-07-11 DOI: 10.1177/03128962231179379
Bronwyn Coate, B. Eltham, Deb Verhoeven
Drawing on data collected for a comprehensive workforce survey of the audio-visual camera profession in Australia ( n = 582), this article investigates discrimination and devaluation in screen industry workplaces. Employing a mixed method approach, we analyse the intersection of gender, sexuality and ethnicity to show that group differences play an important role in understanding workplace cultures defined by power imbalances. To address the problem of these toxic workplaces, we propose the importance of attending to job precarity and suggest the need for policymakers, guilds and trade unions to work collaboratively to set and enforce standards of workplace equality and respect. Z13
根据为澳大利亚视听摄像机行业的全面劳动力调查收集的数据(n = 582),本文调查了屏幕行业工作场所的歧视和贬值。采用混合方法,我们分析了性别、性取向和种族的交叉点,以表明群体差异在理解由权力失衡定义的工作场所文化方面发挥着重要作用。为了解决这些有毒工作场所的问题,我们提出了关注工作不稳定的重要性,并建议政策制定者、行业协会和工会合作制定和执行工作场所平等和尊重的标准。Z13
{"title":"By a long shot: Power, devaluation and discrimination in a toxic cultural workforce","authors":"Bronwyn Coate, B. Eltham, Deb Verhoeven","doi":"10.1177/03128962231179379","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/03128962231179379","url":null,"abstract":"Drawing on data collected for a comprehensive workforce survey of the audio-visual camera profession in Australia ( n = 582), this article investigates discrimination and devaluation in screen industry workplaces. Employing a mixed method approach, we analyse the intersection of gender, sexuality and ethnicity to show that group differences play an important role in understanding workplace cultures defined by power imbalances. To address the problem of these toxic workplaces, we propose the importance of attending to job precarity and suggest the need for policymakers, guilds and trade unions to work collaboratively to set and enforce standards of workplace equality and respect. Z13","PeriodicalId":47209,"journal":{"name":"Australian Journal of Management","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2023-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46284372","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Immersive technologies and consumer behavior: A systematic review of two decades of research 沉浸式技术和消费者行为:二十年研究的系统回顾
IF 4.8 4区 管理学 Q3 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2023-07-07 DOI: 10.1177/03128962231181429
Anupama Ambika, H. Shin, Varsha Jain
Immersive technologies, including augmented reality (AR), virtual reality (VR), mixed reality (MR), and three-dimensional (3D) views, are digitally expanding consumers’ reality, enabling never-before-seen experiences. As these technologies transform from a quirky novelty into a ubiquitous utility for consumers, we analyze the advances of the past two decades of research that elaborate on the influence of immersive technologies on consumer behavior. While the past reviews in this area have focused on a limited number of immersive technologies or their application in a sole industry, we holistically analyze and compare the influence of AR, VR, MR, and 3D on consumer behavior across various sectors. We adopt an integrated TCM (Theories, Contexts, and Methods)-ADO (Antecedents, Decisions, and Outcomes) framework to systematically review 129 studies from high-quality academic journals. The findings from this analysis present implications for future research, theory, and practice. M31 Marketing
沉浸式技术,包括增强现实(AR)、虚拟现实(VR)、混合现实(MR)和三维视图,正在以数字方式扩展消费者的现实,实现前所未有的体验。随着这些技术从一种古怪的新奇事物转变为消费者无处不在的实用工具,我们分析了过去二十年来关于沉浸式技术对消费者行为影响的研究进展。虽然过去在这一领域的评论集中在有限数量的沉浸式技术或其在单一行业中的应用,但我们全面分析和比较了AR、VR、MR和3D对各个行业消费者行为的影响。我们采用了一个综合的TCM(理论、情境和方法)-ADO(前提、决策和结果)框架,系统地回顾了来自高质量学术期刊的129项研究。这一分析的结果对未来的研究、理论和实践都有启示。M31营销
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引用次数: 1
Navigating the river: Experiences of women academic leaders in Vietnam 在河流中航行:越南女性学术领袖的经历
IF 4.8 4区 管理学 Q3 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2023-06-15 DOI: 10.1177/03128962231180261
Jane Phuong, Pia Rowe, Ann Lawless
Gender inequities in leadership positions in academia persist globally. However, there are significant variations depending on country contexts, and devising strategies to overcome these will require a thorough understanding of the country-specific barriers. While the underrepresentation of women in senior leadership positions has become a burgeoning field of inquiry in recent years, few studies have been conducted to investigate this problem in Vietnam. This qualitative research uses photo elicitation interviews and interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA) to bridge this gap. It examines six Vietnamese women’s lived experiences as academic leaders and argues that by analysing the metaphors they use, we can extend our understanding of the issues academic women face. In Vietnam, the metaphor of a river that constantly changes represents the careers of women in academia. The study highlights the need to equalise and progressively introduce developmental opportunities to set Vietnamese women up for success in academic leadership. i2i23
在全球范围内,学术界领导职位上的性别不平等现象依然存在。然而,根据国家的情况有很大的差异,制定克服这些障碍的战略需要对具体国家的障碍有透彻的了解。虽然近年来女性在高级领导职位上的代表性不足已经成为一个新兴的调查领域,但很少有研究在越南调查这个问题。本定性研究使用照片启发访谈和解释现象学分析(IPA)来弥合这一差距。它考察了六位越南女性作为学术领袖的生活经历,并认为通过分析她们使用的隐喻,我们可以扩展我们对学术女性面临的问题的理解。在越南,不断变化的河流象征着女性在学术界的职业生涯。该研究强调需要平等和逐步引入发展机会,使越南妇女能够在学术领导方面取得成功。i2i23
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引用次数: 0
Managerial influences on the inclusion of transgender and gender-diverse employees: A critical multi-method study 管理对跨性别和性别多样化员工的影响:一项关键的多方法研究
IF 4.8 4区 管理学 Q3 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2023-06-15 DOI: 10.1177/03128962231179371
Robin C. Ladwig
This article examined the work experiences of transgender and gender-diverse (TGD) individuals concerning the organisational environment and managerial influence on their workplace inclusion. The qualitative multi-method study design included semi-structured online interviews with TGD workers ( n = 22); followed by an open-ended, photo-elicit questionnaire with organisational leaders and management personnel, including human resource management and career development practitioners ( n = 42), to evaluate their awareness and approach regarding the inclusion of TGD individuals. A critical grounded theory approach was applied to identify numerous enablers and barriers for TGD employees. Further analysis identified three impact areas of managers: building an inclusive organisational infrastructure, fostering a safe psychological environment and supporting diverse impression-fit management. The three managerial areas provide practical recommendations concerning language use, leadership style, work practices and arrangements that should be considered for increasing TGD workplace inclusion. M12, M14
本文研究了跨性别和性别多样化(TGD)个体的工作经历,包括组织环境和管理对其工作场所包容性的影响。定性多方法研究设计包括半结构化的在线访谈TGD工作者(n = 22);随后,对组织领导和管理人员(包括人力资源管理人员和职业发展从业人员)(n = 42)进行开放式、照片引出的问卷调查,以评估他们对纳入TGD个人的认识和方法。一种关键的扎根理论方法被应用于识别TGD员工的众多促成因素和障碍。进一步的分析确定了管理者的三个影响领域:建立一个包容性的组织基础设施,培养一个安全的心理环境和支持多样化的印象契合管理。这三个管理领域提供了关于语言使用、领导风格、工作实践和安排的实用建议,这些建议应该考虑增加TGD工作场所的包容性。M12 M14
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引用次数: 0
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Australian Journal of Management
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