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Glq-A Journal of Lesbian and Gay Studies最新文献

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la cortadura / the cut 切割/切割
IF 0.7 4区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.1215/10642684-8994070
Raquel Salas Rivera
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引用次数: 0
Deferral and The Dream: Visualizing the Life and Loves of Lorraine Hansberry 《延期与梦:洛林·汉斯伯里的生活与爱情的可视化》
IF 0.7 4区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.1215/10642684-8994140
Jennifer Declue
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引用次数: 0
Travels and Travails of Settler Colonialism in Queer Natal 移民殖民主义在酷儿纳塔尔的旅行与艰辛
IF 0.7 4区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.1215/10642684-8994168
T. King
T. J. Tallie’s intricate historical work at the intersection of queer theory and critical indigenous studies maps late nineteenthcentury Natal as a shifting, anxious field of play where settler colonial governance and African indigenous resistance are in a tempestuous embrace. Tallie sets the stage of settler colonial encounter in Natal, where a former Dutch trade outpost transformed into a British colony (through conquest of Zulu and Dutch militaries) that is never able to recruit the white European settler population it needs to establish majority rule. The colony’s inability to establish majority settler rule and secure European settler reproductive futurity animates the settler/African Indigenous tensions that Tallie traces through the critical axes of race, gender, and sexuality. Queering Colonial Natal is a critical intervention into the fields of African studies, settler colonial studies, and queer theory. As Tallie argues, the “critical study of settler colonialism” has not been “widely applied to Southern Africa in gender and Natal in particular” (3). Equally as innovative are the transnational turns the book takes as it compares settler colonial regimes in the US, Canada, New Zealand, and Australia to trace the ways that these modes of genocide and settler governance shaped British imperial and settler colonial rule in Natal. Tallie reads an array of archival material including legislation, minutes from legislative proceedings, court transcripts, civil servant reports, missionary correspondences, minutes from a 1910 teacher’s conference, and Englishand Zululanguage news-
T·J·塔利在酷儿理论和批判性土著研究的交叉点上所做的复杂历史工作,将19世纪末的纳塔尔描绘成一个不断变化、焦虑的游戏领域,定居者的殖民统治和非洲土著的抵抗正处于激烈的拥抱中。塔利在纳塔尔开创了定居者殖民遭遇的舞台,在那里,一个前荷兰贸易前哨(通过征服祖鲁和荷兰军队)转变为英国殖民地,永远无法招募建立多数统治所需的欧洲白人定居者。殖民地无法建立多数定居者的统治,也无法确保欧洲定居者的生殖未来,这加剧了Tallie通过种族、性别和性等关键轴线追踪到的定居者/非洲土著的紧张关系。酷儿殖民纳塔尔是对非洲研究、定居者殖民研究和酷儿理论领域的重要干预。正如塔利所说,“对定居者殖民主义的批判性研究”并没有“在性别方面广泛应用于南部非洲,尤其是纳塔尔”(3)。同样具有创新性的是,本书对美国、加拿大、新西兰和澳大利亚的定居者殖民政权进行了比较,以追溯这些种族灭绝和定居者治理模式如何塑造了英国在纳塔尔的帝国和定居者殖民统治。Tallie阅读了一系列档案材料,包括立法、立法程序记录、法庭记录、公务员报告、传教士信件、1910年教师会议记录以及英语和祖鲁语新闻-
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引用次数: 0
The World in Question: A Cosmopolitical Approach to Gay/Homosexual Liberation Movements in/and the "Third World" (from Argentina to the United States) 问题中的世界:对“第三世界”(从阿根廷到美国)中同性恋解放运动的宇宙政治方法
IF 0.7 4区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.1215/10642684-8994098
G. Garrido
Abstract:This essay focuses on two radical gay/homosexual organizations of the early 1970s: Third World Gay Revolution (TWGR)—a small group of radical Black and Latinx activists that spun off from the Gay Liberation Front in 1970—and the Argentine organization Homosexual Liberation Front (FLH), which was active between 1971 and 1976. By analyzing periodicals, bulletins, and other ephemera produced by them, Garrido demonstrates how both groups not only articulated demands related to queer sexualities in relation to those of other oppressed communities but also inscribed their gay struggles in a movement for the liberation of all peoples on a planetary scale within the framework provided by third world anticolonial and anti-imperialist struggles being waged in African, Asian, and Latin American countries at the time. TWGR and the FLH engaged in "dissident forms of cosmopolitanism" (Chela Sandoval) that drew, in part, from the imaginary of a world in dispute—a world in which colonial and (neo)colonial/imperialist powers were being challenged and third worldism as a global emancipatory project led by "the darker nations" (Vijay Prashad) was gaining ground. At the dawn of neoliberal globalization, both organizations advanced a radical political agenda based on values of social justice with a spirit of transnational solidarity that, Garrido argues, may inspire the multidimensional nature of a queer cosmopolitics to come.
摘要:本文聚焦于20世纪70年代初的两个激进同性恋组织:第三世界同性恋革命(TWGR)和阿根廷同性恋解放阵线(FLH),前者是1970年从同性恋解放阵线分裂出来的一小群激进黑人和拉丁裔活动家,后者活跃于1971年至1976年。通过分析他们制作的期刊、公告和其他星历,加里多展示了这两个群体如何不仅表达了与酷儿性取向相关的要求,以及与其他受压迫社区的要求,而且还将他们的同性恋斗争纳入了一场全球范围内的解放所有民族的运动中,这场运动是在非洲、亚洲、,以及当时的拉丁美洲国家。TWGR和FLH参与了“持不同政见的世界主义形式”(Chela Sandoval),这在一定程度上源于一个有争议的世界的想象——一个殖民主义和(新)殖民主义/帝国主义大国受到挑战的世界,而作为“黑暗国家”(Vijay Prashad)领导的全球解放项目的第三世界主义正在取得进展。在新自由主义全球化的黎明,这两个组织都以跨国团结的精神推进了一项基于社会正义价值观的激进政治议程,加里多认为,这可能会激发未来酷儿世界政治的多维性。
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引用次数: 1
Deep Dreaming 深深的梦想
IF 0.7 4区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.1215/10642684-8994112
Nicola Chávez Courtright
The Salvadoran postwar, animated by both Cold War detritus and a nascent neoliberalism, engendered a fragmented queer experientiality for emerging lesbian politics. This essay frames the work of early Salvadoran lesbian organizers as deep dreaming, denoting the profound reflection and imagination which broadened feminist horizons in neoliberal democracy. However, this essay also points to the uneven terrain in the global political economy of stillness associated with concerted reflection, as lesbians reconfigured social and political imaginaries in post-conflict Central America. In attending to contingency, this essay hints at the necessary work of political erotics and the imagination in renegotiating otherwise fraught social movement histories and epistemologies. Considering this moment, like any queer isthmian temporality, rife with dogged hope in the unknown, also presents a challenge to approach queer life oriented from positions of precarity with greater seriousness, opening space for generative seepages between modes of past and present isthmian sapphic living.
战后的萨尔瓦多,在冷战碎屑和新生的新自由主义的推动下,为新兴的女同性恋政治产生了支离破碎的酷儿体验。这篇文章将萨尔瓦多早期女同性恋组织者的工作描述为深度的梦想,表示了在新自由主义民主中拓宽女权主义视野的深刻反思和想象。然而,这篇文章也指出,随着女同性恋者在冲突后的中美洲重新配置社会和政治想象,全球政治经济中与一致反思相关的静止地带是不平坦的。在关注偶然性时,这篇文章暗示了政治色情和想象力在重新谈判原本令人担忧的社会运动历史和认识论方面的必要工作。考虑到这一时刻,就像任何一个在未知中充满顽强希望的酷儿地峡时代一样,也提出了一个挑战,即更严肃地从不稳定的位置来看待酷儿生活,为过去和现在地峡式的生活模式之间的生成渗透打开了空间。
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引用次数: 0
Upheavals in Black Thought 黑人思想的剧变
IF 0.7 4区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.1215/10642684-8994154
Tavia Nyong’o
Since the inception of queer theory, there has been an ongoing and perhaps constitutive resistance to its squarely confronting the manner in which Black people are placed in what Saidiya Hartman (Hartman and Wilderson 2003: 185) has called “the position of the unthought.” This blind spot includes, but is not limited to, the manner in which queer theory has often failed to “include” blackness (ReidPharr 2001: chap. 5), if by inclusion we mean the additive approach through which, for instance, black and brown stripes were recently added to the redesigned rainbow flag (Campbell 2019: 82 – 87). Even in inclusionary or additive gestures, race often serves either as an analogy to sexuality or as a past historical social struggle (aka. “the civil rights movement”) upon which the LGBT movement now builds (Johnson and Henderson 2005: 4 – 5). As recently as 2005, Jack Halberstam (2005: 220) could remark how the archive of queer theory remained predominantly white,
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引用次数: 1
“We Are Implicated” “我们被牵连了”
IF 0.7 4区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.1215/10642684-8871719
Kimberly C. Emery
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引用次数: 0
Can I Be Frank with You? 我可以跟你坦白吗?
IF 0.7 4区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.1215/10642684-8871677
Cameron Crookston
When Fox 21 Television Studios announced that Laverne Cox would play the role of Frank N. Furter in their 2016 The Rocky Horror Picture Show: Let’s Do the Time Warp Again, most public response circled around how Cox’s visible political identity as a trans woman spoke to the problematic nature of Rocky Horror’s language and dated identity politics. Released in 1975, Richard O’Brien and Jim Sharman’s The Rocky Horror Picture Show has been a touchstone of queer popular culture for more than forty years. Rocky Horror is constructed as a self- conscious pastiche of multiple cultural moments and queer coded pieces of popular culture; Gothic literature, classic Hollywood film, science fiction B movies, Glam Rock, and drag all mingle in the queer cultural collage that makes up the show’s dramaturgy. As such, the scope of Rocky Horror serves as a kind of performative queer archive, collecting and performing generations of queer culture. However, in addition to offering a dense collection of queer cultural artifacts, Rocky Horror has also inherited many of the complicated representational aspects of its sources, such as the racist coding and simultaneous racial erasure of Gothic and horror conventions as well as rapidly changing and often conflicted trans identity politics of the mid- twentieth century. These problematic appropriations and omissions become all the more salient in light of Cox’s 2016 performance. In this article, Crookston examines how Rocky Horror has functioned as a performative queer cultural archive and how Danny Ortega’s remake, starring Cox, challenges, complicates, and excavates O’Brien’s original historiographic dramaturgy.
当福克斯21电视工作室宣布拉维恩·考克斯将在2016年的《洛基恐怖秀:让我们再来一次时间扭曲》中扮演弗兰克·n·福特时,大多数公众的反应都围绕着考克斯作为一名变性女性的明显政治身份如何反映出《洛基恐怖秀》语言的问题本质和过时的身份政治。理查德·奥布莱恩和吉姆·沙曼的《洛基恐怖秀》于1975年上映,四十多年来一直是酷儿流行文化的试金石。《洛基恐怖》是对多种文化时刻和流行文化的酷儿编码片段的自觉模仿;哥特文学,经典好莱坞电影,科幻B级片,华丽摇滚,和拖拉都混合在酷儿文化拼贴,构成了节目的戏剧。因此,《洛基恐怖》的范围就像是一种表演酷儿档案,收集和表演了几代酷儿文化。然而,除了提供密集的酷儿文化文物外,《洛基恐怖》还继承了其来源的许多复杂的代表性方面,例如种族主义编码和同时对哥特式和恐怖习俗的种族抹除,以及20世纪中期快速变化且经常冲突的跨性别身份政治。鉴于考克斯2016年的表现,这些有问题的拨款和遗漏变得更加突出。在这篇文章中,克鲁克斯顿探讨了《洛基恐怖》是如何作为一种表演性的酷儿文化档案发挥作用的,以及由考克斯主演的丹尼·奥尔特加(Danny Ortega)的翻拍是如何挑战、复杂化和挖掘奥布莱恩原有的历史戏剧手法的。
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引用次数: 0
Queer Connections 奇怪的关系
IF 0.7 4区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.1215/10642684-8871691
Lindsay Zafir
This article examines the gay French author Jean Genet’s 1970 tour of the United States with the Black Panther Party, using Genet’s unusual relationship with the Panthers as a lens for analyzing the possibilities and pitfalls of radical coalition politics in the long sixties. I rely on mainstream and alternative media coverage of the tour, articles by Black Panthers and gay liberationists, and Genet’s own writings and interviews to argue that Genet’s connection with the Panthers provided a queer bridge between the Black Power and gay liberation movements. Their story challenges the neglect of such coalitions by historians of the decade and illuminates some of the reasons the Panthers decided to support gay liberation. At the same time, Genet distanced himself from the gay liberation movement, and his unusual connection with the Panthers highlights some of the difficulties activists faced in building and sustaining such alliances on a broad scale.
本文考察了法国同性恋作家让·热内(Jean Genet) 1970年随黑豹党(Black Panther Party)前往美国的经历,以热内与黑豹党不同寻常的关系为视角,分析了60年代激进联合政治的可能性和陷阱。我依靠主流和另类媒体对这次旅行的报道、黑豹党和同性恋解放主义者的文章,以及热内自己的作品和采访来论证,热内与黑豹党之间的联系为黑人权力和同性恋解放运动之间架起了一座酷儿桥梁。他们的故事挑战了十年来历史学家对这种联盟的忽视,并阐明了黑豹党决定支持同性恋解放的一些原因。与此同时,热内与同性恋解放运动保持距离,他与黑豹党不同寻常的联系凸显了活动人士在建立和维持这种大范围联盟时所面临的一些困难。
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引用次数: 0
Queer Militarism?! 酷儿军国主义?!
IF 0.7 4区 社会学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.1215/10642684-8871705
Dean Spade, A. Belkin
Does advocating for queer and trans people to serve in the US military move the struggle for queer and trans justice forward toward liberation by improving the lives of queer and trans soldiers and increasing societal acceptance of queer and trans people? Or does it legitimize US military imperialism and increase the likelihood of more queer and trans people being abused and traumatized in the US military? This article consists of a conversation between Aaron Belkin, director of the Palm Center, who has spent decades advocating for queer and trans military inclusion, and Dean Spade, a trans racial- and- economic- justice–focused activist and scholar who opposes military inclusion advocacy. The conversation examines fundamental debates about the possibilities and limits of legal equality for marginalized and stigmatized groups, drawing on critical race theory, women of color feminisms, anticolonial critique, and competing theories of queer and trans liberation work.
倡导酷儿和跨性别者在美国军队服役,是否通过改善酷儿和变性士兵的生活和提高社会对酷儿和双性恋者的接受度,推动了酷儿和性别正义的斗争走向解放?还是它使美国军事帝国主义合法化,并增加了更多酷儿和跨性别者在美国军队中受到虐待和创伤的可能性?这篇文章由棕榈中心主任Aaron Belkin和Dean Spade之间的对话组成,前者花了几十年时间倡导酷儿和跨军事包容,后者是一位关注跨种族和经济正义的活动家和学者,反对军事包容倡导。对话探讨了关于边缘化和污名化群体法律平等的可能性和局限性的基本辩论,借鉴了批判性种族理论、有色人种女性主义、反殖民批判以及酷儿和跨性别解放工作的竞争理论。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
Glq-A Journal of Lesbian and Gay Studies
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