首页 > 最新文献

International Gambling Studies最新文献

英文 中文
Illegal video game loot boxes with transferable content on steam: a longitudinal study on their presence and non-compliance with and non-enforcement of gambling law steam平台上带有可转移内容的非法电子游戏 "掠夺盒":关于其存在与不遵守和不执行赌博法的纵向研究
IF 3.2 3区 心理学 Q2 SUBSTANCE ABUSE Pub Date : 2024-08-25 DOI: 10.1080/14459795.2024.2390827
Leon Y. Xiao, Laura L. Henderson
Loot boxes are gambling-like mechanics in video games that can be bought with real-world money to obtain random rewards. Regulators in many countries have considered whether different loot box impl...
战利品箱是电子游戏中类似赌博的机制,可以用现实世界中的钱购买,获得随机奖励。许多国家的监管机构都在考虑,不同的战利品盒是否会影响游戏的质量。
{"title":"Illegal video game loot boxes with transferable content on steam: a longitudinal study on their presence and non-compliance with and non-enforcement of gambling law","authors":"Leon Y. Xiao, Laura L. Henderson","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2024.2390827","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14459795.2024.2390827","url":null,"abstract":"Loot boxes are gambling-like mechanics in video games that can be bought with real-world money to obtain random rewards. Regulators in many countries have considered whether different loot box impl...","PeriodicalId":47301,"journal":{"name":"International Gambling Studies","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2024-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142265447","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Between anti-gambling and masculinity: mahjong playing among Japanese gay men 在反赌博与男性气质之间:日本男同性恋中的麻将游戏
IF 3.2 3区 心理学 Q2 SUBSTANCE ABUSE Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.1080/14459795.2024.2336462
Zhenye Liu
The purpose of this paper is to explore the construction of gender norms in gambling through qualitative research and, specifically in relation to the behavior, spatial arrangements, and relationsh...
本文旨在通过定性研究探讨赌博中性别规范的构建,特别是与行为、空间安排和关系有关的问题。
{"title":"Between anti-gambling and masculinity: mahjong playing among Japanese gay men","authors":"Zhenye Liu","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2024.2336462","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14459795.2024.2336462","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this paper is to explore the construction of gender norms in gambling through qualitative research and, specifically in relation to the behavior, spatial arrangements, and relationsh...","PeriodicalId":47301,"journal":{"name":"International Gambling Studies","volume":"58 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140584258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prognostic Impact of Atrial Fibrillation Pattern and other Clinical Biomarkers in Patients with Stroke Admitted in a Tertiary Hospital in Cebu City from 2015-2022. 2015-2022年宿务市一家三甲医院收治的脑卒中患者心房颤动模式和其他临床生物标志物的预后影响。
3区 心理学 Q2 SUBSTANCE ABUSE Pub Date : 2024-03-15 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.47895/amp.vi0.6751
Sofia Maria S Im, Ma Teresa A Cañete

Background: The effect of atrial fibrillation (AF) patterns and clinical biomarkers among patients with AF-related stroke is still controversial.

Objectives: The objective of this study is to determine the association of the pattern of AF and markers on routine blood tests with the outcome of patients after an AF-related stroke.

Methods: This is a retrospective cohort study of patients with stroke and AF admitted in a tertiary hospital in Cebu City from 2015-2022. Patients' baseline characteristics, laboratory tests, ECG, and radiologic data were collected. Descriptive statistics such as mean and frequency were computed. The Kaplan-Meier method and the log-rank test were used to calculate the incidence time. The Cox regression analysis was used to determine factors associated with survival. A stepwise regression technique was used in model building.

Results: The mortality rate of patients with AF-related stroke was 0.02. A Kaplan Meier survival estimate shows that patients with paroxysmal AF have better survival. Upon model building of variables, age, red cell distribution width (RDW), neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet count, low density lipid cholesterol (LDL-C), and pattern of AF were predictive of mortality in patients with AF-related stroke.

Conclusions: Among AF-related stroke patients admitted at a tertiary hospital in Cebu City, pattern of AF, age, RDW, NLR, platelet count, and LDL-C were associated with mortality. The parameters associated with increased mortality could be easily assessed using an ECG, CBC, and lipid profile. These are all readily available and cost-efficient.

背景:心房颤动模式和临床生物标志物对心房颤动相关中风患者的影响仍存在争议:心房颤动(AF)模式和临床生物标志物对心房颤动相关脑卒中患者的影响仍存在争议:本研究旨在确定心房颤动模式和常规血液检查指标与心房颤动相关脑卒中患者预后的关系:这是一项回顾性队列研究,研究对象是宿务市一家三级医院在 2015-2022 年期间收治的脑卒中合并房颤患者。研究收集了患者的基线特征、实验室检查、心电图和放射学数据。计算了平均值和频率等描述性统计数据。采用卡普兰-梅耶法和对数秩检验计算发病时间。Cox 回归分析用于确定与存活率相关的因素。在建立模型时使用了逐步回归技术:房颤相关中风患者的死亡率为 0.02。卡普兰-梅耶尔生存率估计显示,阵发性房颤患者的生存率更高。在建立变量模型时,年龄、红细胞分布宽度(RDW)、中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比率(NLR)、血小板计数、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)和房颤模式对房颤相关中风患者的死亡率具有预测作用:宿务市一家三级医院收治的心房颤动相关中风患者中,心房颤动模式、年龄、RDW、NLR、血小板计数和低密度脂蛋白胆固醇与死亡率有关。与死亡率增加相关的参数可以通过心电图、全血细胞计数和血脂谱轻松评估。这些都很容易获得,而且成本效益高。
{"title":"Prognostic Impact of Atrial Fibrillation Pattern and other Clinical Biomarkers in Patients with Stroke Admitted in a Tertiary Hospital in Cebu City from 2015-2022.","authors":"Sofia Maria S Im, Ma Teresa A Cañete","doi":"10.47895/amp.vi0.6751","DOIUrl":"10.47895/amp.vi0.6751","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The effect of atrial fibrillation (AF) patterns and clinical biomarkers among patients with AF-related stroke is still controversial.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>The objective of this study is to determine the association of the pattern of AF and markers on routine blood tests with the outcome of patients after an AF-related stroke.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This is a retrospective cohort study of patients with stroke and AF admitted in a tertiary hospital in Cebu City from 2015-2022. Patients' baseline characteristics, laboratory tests, ECG, and radiologic data were collected. Descriptive statistics such as mean and frequency were computed. The Kaplan-Meier method and the log-rank test were used to calculate the incidence time. The Cox regression analysis was used to determine factors associated with survival. A stepwise regression technique was used in model building.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The mortality rate of patients with AF-related stroke was 0.02. A Kaplan Meier survival estimate shows that patients with paroxysmal AF have better survival. Upon model building of variables, age, red cell distribution width (RDW), neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet count, low density lipid cholesterol (LDL-C), and pattern of AF were predictive of mortality in patients with AF-related stroke.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Among AF-related stroke patients admitted at a tertiary hospital in Cebu City, pattern of AF, age, RDW, NLR, platelet count, and LDL-C were associated with mortality. The parameters associated with increased mortality could be easily assessed using an ECG, CBC, and lipid profile. These are all readily available and cost-efficient.</p>","PeriodicalId":47301,"journal":{"name":"International Gambling Studies","volume":"22 1","pages":"52-58"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11219535/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70461441","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Balancing conflicting interests: stakeholders’ interpretations of ‘moderation’ in Swedish gambling advertising legislation 平衡相互冲突的利益:利益相关者对瑞典赌博广告立法中 "适度 "的解释
IF 3.2 3区 心理学 Q2 SUBSTANCE ABUSE Pub Date : 2024-03-10 DOI: 10.1080/14459795.2024.2323044
Katya González Díaz, Jenny Cisneros Örnberg, Therese Reitan
On January 1st, 2019, a license-based system allowing online commercial companies to operate and advertise in the Swedish market was introduced. According to the Gambling Act, advertising should be...
2019年1月1日,瑞典开始实行基于许可证的制度,允许在线商业公司在瑞典市场上运营和发布广告。根据《赌博法》,广告应...
{"title":"Balancing conflicting interests: stakeholders’ interpretations of ‘moderation’ in Swedish gambling advertising legislation","authors":"Katya González Díaz, Jenny Cisneros Örnberg, Therese Reitan","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2024.2323044","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14459795.2024.2323044","url":null,"abstract":"On January 1st, 2019, a license-based system allowing online commercial companies to operate and advertise in the Swedish market was introduced. According to the Gambling Act, advertising should be...","PeriodicalId":47301,"journal":{"name":"International Gambling Studies","volume":"50 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2024-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140147369","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The effect of exclusion on subjective well-being indicators and problem gambling in Swiss casinos 排斥对瑞士赌场主观幸福指标和问题赌博的影响
IF 3.2 3区 心理学 Q2 SUBSTANCE ABUSE Pub Date : 2024-02-27 DOI: 10.1080/14459795.2024.2321170
Suzanne Lischer, Jürg Schwarz, Hannes Wallimann, Maida Mustafić, Emilien Jeannot
The aim of this research project was to evaluate the influence of exclusion as a harm-reduction intervention on parameters such as gambling behavior, motivation to seek help and several well-being ...
本研究项目旨在评估排斥作为一种减少危害的干预措施对赌博行为、寻求帮助的动机和几种幸福感等参数的影响......
{"title":"The effect of exclusion on subjective well-being indicators and problem gambling in Swiss casinos","authors":"Suzanne Lischer, Jürg Schwarz, Hannes Wallimann, Maida Mustafić, Emilien Jeannot","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2024.2321170","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14459795.2024.2321170","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this research project was to evaluate the influence of exclusion as a harm-reduction intervention on parameters such as gambling behavior, motivation to seek help and several well-being ...","PeriodicalId":47301,"journal":{"name":"International Gambling Studies","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2024-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140036330","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The problem gambling measure: a revision of the problem & pathological gambling measure to better predict at-risk and chronic gambling 问题赌博测量法:对问题和病态赌博测量法的修订,以更好地预测高危赌博和长期赌博
IF 3.2 3区 心理学 Q2 SUBSTANCE ABUSE Pub Date : 2024-02-18 DOI: 10.1080/14459795.2024.2319027
Nolan B. Gooding, Robert J. Williams, Rachel A. Volberg
Most problem gambling (PG) assessment instruments classify individuals with subthreshold levels of problem gambling symptomatology as ‘at-risk’, implying a future risk of developing more serious pr...
大多数问题赌博(PG)评估工具都将问题赌博症状程度低于阈值的个体归类为 "高危",这意味着他们未来有可能发展成更严重的问题赌博。
{"title":"The problem gambling measure: a revision of the problem & pathological gambling measure to better predict at-risk and chronic gambling","authors":"Nolan B. Gooding, Robert J. Williams, Rachel A. Volberg","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2024.2319027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14459795.2024.2319027","url":null,"abstract":"Most problem gambling (PG) assessment instruments classify individuals with subthreshold levels of problem gambling symptomatology as ‘at-risk’, implying a future risk of developing more serious pr...","PeriodicalId":47301,"journal":{"name":"International Gambling Studies","volume":"101 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2024-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139910044","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Betting flexibly: the utilization of knowledge in cockfighting in the Philippines 灵活下注:菲律宾斗鸡中的知识运用
IF 3.2 3区 心理学 Q2 SUBSTANCE ABUSE Pub Date : 2023-12-27 DOI: 10.1080/14459795.2023.2297678
Fumiko Morota
This paper explores how people make decisions to bet in cockfighting in the Philippines. Although extensive research has addressed skill and luck in gambling, mainly from a psychological standpoint...
本文探讨在菲律宾,人们是如何决定在斗鸡比赛中下注的。尽管大量研究主要从心理学角度探讨了赌博中的技巧和运气问题......
{"title":"Betting flexibly: the utilization of knowledge in cockfighting in the Philippines","authors":"Fumiko Morota","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2023.2297678","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14459795.2023.2297678","url":null,"abstract":"This paper explores how people make decisions to bet in cockfighting in the Philippines. Although extensive research has addressed skill and luck in gambling, mainly from a psychological standpoint...","PeriodicalId":47301,"journal":{"name":"International Gambling Studies","volume":"65 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2023-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139053264","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring a multidimensional concept of loss chasing using online sports betting records 利用在线体育博彩记录探索追逐损失的多维概念
IF 3.2 3区 心理学 Q2 SUBSTANCE ABUSE Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.1080/14459795.2023.2276741
Timothy C. Edson, Eric R. Louderback, Matthew A. Tom, Seth P. McCullock, Debi A. LaPlante
{"title":"Exploring a multidimensional concept of loss chasing using online sports betting records","authors":"Timothy C. Edson, Eric R. Louderback, Matthew A. Tom, Seth P. McCullock, Debi A. LaPlante","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2023.2276741","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14459795.2023.2276741","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47301,"journal":{"name":"International Gambling Studies","volume":"99 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139273379","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prevalence and correlates of gambling disorder in Spain: findings from a national survey 西班牙赌博障碍的流行及其相关因素:一项全国性调查的结果
3区 心理学 Q2 SUBSTANCE ABUSE Pub Date : 2023-11-07 DOI: 10.1080/14459795.2023.2276747
Roberto Secades-Villa, Andrea Krotter, Gema Aonso-Diego
ABSTRACTThe aim of the study was to estimate the prevalence of gambling disorder (GD) in a sample of Spanish adults and analyze the sociodemographic variables, addictive behaviors (i.e. gambling-related characteristics, substance use, and problematic internet use), and lifetime clinical diagnoses related to the severity of GD. Participants from the 2020 Spanish Survey on Alcohol and Drugs (N = 17,105; 50.52% men; Mage = 38.38 ± 13.07) were included. Individuals were classified as gamblers with GD when scored ≥4 points in the DSM-5 criteria. ANOVA and Pearson correlations were carried out to analyze differences in GD scores according to the variables noted above. The results showed that the rate of GD was 0.63% in the total sample and 1.05% in past-year gamblers. Characteristics which showed significantly higher GD scores were as follows: being a man, younger age, unmarried, greater gambling involvement both online and offline, gambling both online and offline, betting on both strategic and non-strategic games or on exclusively strategic games, lower gambling risk perception, greater substance use, higher problematic alcohol, cannabis, or internet use, or a lifetime diagnosis of anxiety, insomnia, or substance use disorder (all p-values ≤.001). The findings may guide future legal regulation policies and promote actions to prevent gambling-related problems.KEYWORDS: GamblingprevalencecorrelatesSpanish adultssubstance useinternet use AcknowledgementsThe authors would like to thank the Spanish National Drugs Plan (Ministry of Health, Social Services and Equality) for providing the survey data.Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Data availability statementThe data in this study was obtained from the 2020 Survey on Alcohol and Drugs in Spain. Such a dataset may be requested from the Spanish National Drugs Plan. Interested researchers should fill out the form available at the following link: https://pnsd.sanidad.gob.es/profesionales/sistemasInformacion/sistemaInformacion/solicitud_bases_de_datos.htm and send it in PDF format to the e-mail address cendocupnd@sanidad.gob.esSupplementary dataSupplemental data for this article can be accessed online at https://doi.org/10.1080/14459795.2023.2276747.Additional informationFundingThe work was supported by the Government of the Principality of Asturias [PA-21-PF-BP20-015].Notes on contributorsRoberto Secades-VillaRoberto Secades-Villa is a professor in the University of Oviedo and the head of the Addictive Behaviors Research Group. He has published more than a hundred scientific articles and books related to the evaluation, treatment, and prevention of addictive behaviors. He is one of the people of reference in addictions in the Spanish field as well as internationally.Andrea KrotterAndrea Krotter, MA, is a PhD candidate in the Addictive Behaviors Research Group at the University of Oviedo. During her research career has participated in various research projects a
摘要本研究的目的是估计西班牙成人样本中赌博障碍(GD)的患病率,并分析社会人口学变量、成瘾行为(即赌博相关特征、物质使用和有问题的互联网使用)以及与GD严重程度相关的终生临床诊断。2020年西班牙酒精和毒品调查的参与者(N = 17,105;男性50.52%;Mage = 38.38±13.07)。当个体在DSM-5标准中得分≥4分时,被归类为患有GD的赌徒。根据上述变量进行方差分析和Pearson相关分析GD评分的差异。结果显示,总样本的GD比率为0.63%,而过往赌徒的GD比率为1.05%。表现出显著较高GD分数的特征如下:男性,年龄较小,未婚,更多地参与在线和离线赌博,在线和离线赌博,投注战略和非战略游戏或专门的战略游戏,较低的赌博风险感知,更多的物质使用,更高的问题酒精,大麻或互联网使用,或终身诊断为焦虑,失眠或物质使用障碍(所有p值≤0.001)。研究结果可以指导未来的法律监管政策,并促进防止赌博相关问题的行动。关键词:赌博流行度相关西班牙成人物质使用互联网使用致谢作者要感谢西班牙国家药物计划(卫生、社会服务和平等部)提供的调查数据。披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。数据可用性声明本研究中的数据来自西班牙2020年酒精和毒品调查。这样的数据集可以从西班牙国家药物计划请求。有兴趣的研究人员请填写以下表格:https://pnsd.sanidad.gob.es/profesionales/sistemasInformacion/sistemaInformacion/solicitud_bases_de_datos.htm,并以PDF格式发送到电子邮件cendocupnd@sanidad.gob.esSupplementary。本文的补充数据可在线访问https://doi.org/10.1080/14459795.2023.2276747.Additional informationfunding .本研究得到了阿斯图里亚斯公国政府的支持[PA-21-PF-BP20-015]。作者简介roberto Secades-Villa roberto Secades-Villa是奥维耶多大学的教授,也是成瘾行为研究小组的负责人。他发表了一百多篇关于成瘾行为的评估、治疗和预防的科学文章和书籍。他是西班牙和国际上成瘾领域的参考人物之一。Andrea Krotter,硕士,是奥维耶多大学成瘾行为研究小组的博士候选人。在她的研究生涯中,她参与了各种关于成瘾行为的研究项目,并发表了几篇与该研究领域相关的科学文章和书籍章节。她的兴趣集中在弱势群体成瘾相关问题的预防和治疗上。Gema Aonso-Diego,心理学博士,奥维耶多大学助理教授。她是成瘾行为研究小组的一员,在那里她在成瘾行为的评估、预防和治疗领域开展了研究。她以作者或合著者的身份参与了许多出版物,包括书籍章节和专业期刊上的科学文章,所有这些都与成瘾行为有关。在她的研究生涯中,一个里程碑是获得了两个来自国家和国际实体的早期职业奖。
{"title":"Prevalence and correlates of gambling disorder in Spain: findings from a national survey","authors":"Roberto Secades-Villa, Andrea Krotter, Gema Aonso-Diego","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2023.2276747","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14459795.2023.2276747","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTThe aim of the study was to estimate the prevalence of gambling disorder (GD) in a sample of Spanish adults and analyze the sociodemographic variables, addictive behaviors (i.e. gambling-related characteristics, substance use, and problematic internet use), and lifetime clinical diagnoses related to the severity of GD. Participants from the 2020 Spanish Survey on Alcohol and Drugs (N = 17,105; 50.52% men; Mage = 38.38 ± 13.07) were included. Individuals were classified as gamblers with GD when scored ≥4 points in the DSM-5 criteria. ANOVA and Pearson correlations were carried out to analyze differences in GD scores according to the variables noted above. The results showed that the rate of GD was 0.63% in the total sample and 1.05% in past-year gamblers. Characteristics which showed significantly higher GD scores were as follows: being a man, younger age, unmarried, greater gambling involvement both online and offline, gambling both online and offline, betting on both strategic and non-strategic games or on exclusively strategic games, lower gambling risk perception, greater substance use, higher problematic alcohol, cannabis, or internet use, or a lifetime diagnosis of anxiety, insomnia, or substance use disorder (all p-values ≤.001). The findings may guide future legal regulation policies and promote actions to prevent gambling-related problems.KEYWORDS: GamblingprevalencecorrelatesSpanish adultssubstance useinternet use AcknowledgementsThe authors would like to thank the Spanish National Drugs Plan (Ministry of Health, Social Services and Equality) for providing the survey data.Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Data availability statementThe data in this study was obtained from the 2020 Survey on Alcohol and Drugs in Spain. Such a dataset may be requested from the Spanish National Drugs Plan. Interested researchers should fill out the form available at the following link: https://pnsd.sanidad.gob.es/profesionales/sistemasInformacion/sistemaInformacion/solicitud_bases_de_datos.htm and send it in PDF format to the e-mail address cendocupnd@sanidad.gob.esSupplementary dataSupplemental data for this article can be accessed online at https://doi.org/10.1080/14459795.2023.2276747.Additional informationFundingThe work was supported by the Government of the Principality of Asturias [PA-21-PF-BP20-015].Notes on contributorsRoberto Secades-VillaRoberto Secades-Villa is a professor in the University of Oviedo and the head of the Addictive Behaviors Research Group. He has published more than a hundred scientific articles and books related to the evaluation, treatment, and prevention of addictive behaviors. He is one of the people of reference in addictions in the Spanish field as well as internationally.Andrea KrotterAndrea Krotter, MA, is a PhD candidate in the Addictive Behaviors Research Group at the University of Oviedo. During her research career has participated in various research projects a","PeriodicalId":47301,"journal":{"name":"International Gambling Studies","volume":"14 5","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135480577","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cryptocurrency and addictive behaviors in a census-matched U.S. Sample 美国人口普查匹配样本中的加密货币和成瘾行为
3区 心理学 Q2 SUBSTANCE ABUSE Pub Date : 2023-11-07 DOI: 10.1080/14459795.2023.2273995
Joshua B. Grubbs, Shane W. Kraus
ABSTRACTCryptocurrency trading continues to increase in popularity as a broad financial activity in the American populace and across the globe. Despite well-documented risks associated with the behavior and parallels between cryptocurrency trading and gambling, the mental health implications and associations of this behavior are only beginning to be understood. The objective of the current work was to provide preliminary data, using a census-matched, weighted, U.S. sample, of the sociodemographic predictors of cryptocurrency trading and the broad cluster of addictive behaviors that are associated with such behavior. Participants were recruited by YouGov Opinion polling and taken from two samples: a weighted, census-matched sample adults in the United States (N = 2,806) and an oversample of sports-wagering individuals in the United States (N = 1,557). Cryptocurrency trading habits were measured via self-report questions, as were gambling problems, and substance use and dependence. Younger, more educated, higher-income men were more likely to regularly trade cryptocurrency. Cryptocurrency trading was associated with greater frequency of addictive behaviors and greater self-reported feelings of addiction. Collectively, these results suggest that cryptocurrency is often linked a wide variety of impulsive or at-risk behaviors and may be seen as an indicator of more broad concerns with risky behaviors.KEYWORDS: Substance use disordersproblem gamblingcompulsive sexual behavior disordercryptocurrencybitcoin Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).CRediT statementJBG and SWK were responsible for the conception and design of this project, and data collection. JBG developed the analytic plan; SWK provided feedback on the analytic plan. JBG conducted all formal data analysis. JBG and SWK wrote, edited, and revised the initial draft of this manuscript.Data availability statementThe data described in this article are openly available in the Open Science Framework at 10.1080/17439760.2023.2239781.Open scholarshipThis article has earned the Center for Open Science badges for Open Data and Open Materials through Open Practices Disclosure. The data and materials are openly accessible at https://osf.io/ct3jh/.Additional informationFundingThis work was funded via grants from the International Center for Responsible Gaming and the Kindbridge Research Institute awarded to JBG and SWK. JBG also received support from the Problem Gambling Network of Ohio. The funders had no role in design and conduct of the study; collection, management, analysis, and interpretation of the data; preparation, review, or approval of the manuscript; and decision to submit the manuscript for publicationNotes on contributorsJoshua B. GrubbsJoshua Grubbs is an Associate Professor in the Department of Psychology and an investigator in the Center on Alcohol, Substance use, and Addictions (CASAA) at the University of New Mexico. Dr. Grubbs also directs
摘要加密货币交易作为一种广泛的金融活动,在美国和全球范围内越来越受欢迎。尽管与加密货币交易和赌博之间的行为相关的风险和相似之处有充分的记录,但这种行为的心理健康影响和关联才刚刚开始被理解。当前工作的目的是使用人口普查匹配的、加权的美国样本,提供加密货币交易的社会人口统计学预测因素以及与此类行为相关的广泛成瘾行为的初步数据。参与者是由YouGov民意调查公司从两个样本中招募的:一个是加权的、人口普查匹配的美国成年人样本(N = 2806),另一个是美国体育投注者的样本(N = 1557)。加密货币交易习惯是通过自我报告问题来衡量的,赌博问题、物质使用和依赖也是如此。更年轻、受教育程度更高、收入更高的男性更有可能定期交易加密货币。加密货币交易与更频繁的成瘾行为和更大的自我报告成瘾感有关。总的来说,这些结果表明,加密货币通常与各种各样的冲动或风险行为有关,并且可能被视为对风险行为更广泛关注的指标。关键词:物质使用障碍问题赌博强迫性行为障碍加密货币比特币披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。CRediT statement: jbg和SWK负责这个项目的构思和设计,以及数据的收集。JBG制定分析方案;SWK对分析计划提供了反馈。JBG进行了所有的正式数据分析。JBG和SWK撰写、编辑和修改了这篇手稿的初稿。数据可用性声明本文中描述的数据在开放科学框架(10.1080/17439760.2023.2239781)中公开可用。本文通过开放实践披露获得了开放数据和开放材料的开放科学中心徽章。本研究由国际责任游戏中心和金桥研究所资助,JBG和SWK。JBG还得到了俄亥俄州问题赌博网络的支持。资助者在研究的设计和实施中没有任何作用;收集、管理、分析和解释数据;审稿:手稿的准备、审查或批准;joshua B. Grubbs撰稿人说明joshua B. Grubbs是新墨西哥大学心理学系副教授和酒精、物质使用和成瘾中心(CASAA)的研究员。Grubbs博士还指导行为成瘾和相关疾病实验室(BAAAD实验室)在心理学系的临床科学项目。在这些角色中,格拉布研究了所谓的“行为成瘾”,如强迫性性行为障碍、赌博障碍和不受控制的色情内容使用。他特别感兴趣的是成瘾的社会建构,以及理解社会和道德背景如何导致人们对自己的行为感到失控。此外,他在对抗性和冲动性人格特质的研究方面有一个既定的研究项目。在这些研究项目中,他发表了100多篇同行评议的期刊文章,数十篇社论、评论和书籍章节,以及许多流行媒体的文章。Shane W. Kraus是一位有执照的临床心理学家,也是退伍军人健康、精神病理学(精神或行为障碍的研究)、性创伤、物质使用障碍、赌博障碍、成瘾和强迫性行为障碍(CSBD)方面的专家。他是加州大学洛杉矶分校行为成瘾实验室的主任,也是加州大学洛杉矶分校心理学系以及加州大学洛杉矶分校柯克·科克里安医学院精神病学和行为健康学系的心理学教授。克劳斯使用行为学、流行病学和神经生物学方法来评估导致成瘾行为和其他高危人群(如美国武装部队退伍军人)共同发生的精神疾病发展的因素。他发表了大量关于性行为的文章,并且是世界卫生组织工作组的一员,该工作组提出了ICD-11中CSBD的诊断标准。他的赌博研究也在探索有效的筛选方法,以识别有问题赌博的个人。
{"title":"Cryptocurrency and addictive behaviors in a census-matched U.S. Sample","authors":"Joshua B. Grubbs, Shane W. Kraus","doi":"10.1080/14459795.2023.2273995","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14459795.2023.2273995","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTCryptocurrency trading continues to increase in popularity as a broad financial activity in the American populace and across the globe. Despite well-documented risks associated with the behavior and parallels between cryptocurrency trading and gambling, the mental health implications and associations of this behavior are only beginning to be understood. The objective of the current work was to provide preliminary data, using a census-matched, weighted, U.S. sample, of the sociodemographic predictors of cryptocurrency trading and the broad cluster of addictive behaviors that are associated with such behavior. Participants were recruited by YouGov Opinion polling and taken from two samples: a weighted, census-matched sample adults in the United States (N = 2,806) and an oversample of sports-wagering individuals in the United States (N = 1,557). Cryptocurrency trading habits were measured via self-report questions, as were gambling problems, and substance use and dependence. Younger, more educated, higher-income men were more likely to regularly trade cryptocurrency. Cryptocurrency trading was associated with greater frequency of addictive behaviors and greater self-reported feelings of addiction. Collectively, these results suggest that cryptocurrency is often linked a wide variety of impulsive or at-risk behaviors and may be seen as an indicator of more broad concerns with risky behaviors.KEYWORDS: Substance use disordersproblem gamblingcompulsive sexual behavior disordercryptocurrencybitcoin Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).CRediT statementJBG and SWK were responsible for the conception and design of this project, and data collection. JBG developed the analytic plan; SWK provided feedback on the analytic plan. JBG conducted all formal data analysis. JBG and SWK wrote, edited, and revised the initial draft of this manuscript.Data availability statementThe data described in this article are openly available in the Open Science Framework at 10.1080/17439760.2023.2239781.Open scholarshipThis article has earned the Center for Open Science badges for Open Data and Open Materials through Open Practices Disclosure. The data and materials are openly accessible at https://osf.io/ct3jh/.Additional informationFundingThis work was funded via grants from the International Center for Responsible Gaming and the Kindbridge Research Institute awarded to JBG and SWK. JBG also received support from the Problem Gambling Network of Ohio. The funders had no role in design and conduct of the study; collection, management, analysis, and interpretation of the data; preparation, review, or approval of the manuscript; and decision to submit the manuscript for publicationNotes on contributorsJoshua B. GrubbsJoshua Grubbs is an Associate Professor in the Department of Psychology and an investigator in the Center on Alcohol, Substance use, and Addictions (CASAA) at the University of New Mexico. Dr. Grubbs also directs ","PeriodicalId":47301,"journal":{"name":"International Gambling Studies","volume":"308 7","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135475591","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
International Gambling Studies
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1