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Parent–child shared reading of scratch-and-sniff books: the communicative affordance of olfaction 亲子共同阅读抓痒书:嗅觉的交流作用
4区 教育学 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI: 10.1080/1350293x.2023.2254532
Natalia Kucirkova, Ida Bruheim Jensen
This study extends the research on shared book reading (SBR) by specifically examining the role of smell in parent–child SBR sessions observed at home. Drawing on qualitative methods, we analysed the verbal engagement of ten Norwegian families and their three to five-year-olds reading an olfactory book (the scratch-and-sniff book Peter Follows His Nose). We followed socio-semiotic theorisations (Kress and Van Leeuwen Citation2002), to critically evaluate the role of olfaction as a communicative resource in SBR. We outline the principal ways in which smell fulfils three linguistic metafunctions during adult–child SBR with olfactory storybooks: the interpersonal function of signalling individual interests, the textual function of creating a dialogic space and the ideational function of revealing divergent interpretations. We propose that olfaction can be seen as a semiotic mode in SBR, which similarly to colour, has distinct grammar and systematic communication properties, with unique multimodal qualities.
本研究扩展了对共享阅读(SBR)的研究,具体考察了气味在亲子共享阅读(SBR)会话中的作用。利用定性方法,我们分析了10个挪威家庭及其3到5岁的孩子阅读嗅觉书籍(《彼得跟着他的鼻子》)时的语言参与情况。我们遵循社会符号学理论(Kress和Van Leeuwen citation, 2002),批判性地评估嗅觉作为交际资源在SBR中的作用。通过嗅觉故事书,我们概述了气味在成人-儿童SBR中实现三种语言元功能的主要方式:表达个人兴趣的人际功能、创造对话空间的文本功能和揭示不同解释的概念功能。我们认为嗅觉可以看作是SBR中的一种符号学模式,它与颜色相似,具有独特的语法和系统的交流特性,具有独特的多模态特性。
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引用次数: 0
Mirror, mirror, on the wall! Are all stepparents wicked? Impressions of stepparents’ role in the fairy tales 镜子,镜子,挂在墙上!所有继父母都是邪恶的吗?继父母在童话故事中的角色印象
4区 教育学 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-26 DOI: 10.1080/1350293x.2023.2274545
Ipek Ozbay, Yagmur Ozge Ugurelli
ABSTRACTThis study aimed to explore stepfamily representation in fairy tales and their animations on YouTube. The data was collected via document analysis in the study. The data source of the research is Grimm's fairy tales which are classical fairy tales. The results demonstrate that stepmothers identify with the stereotypical wicked women, both in the book of Grimm’s fairy tales and in the animations of these fairy tales. Also, stepchildren were imaged to neglect and abuse, and it was determined that the stepfather was hardly visible in fairy tales. In line with these results, it is recommended to increase the awareness of families and educators of wicked stepparent stereotyping in children’s fairy tales.KEYWORDS: Stepmotherstepfatherstep-siblingdivorceremarriagefairy story Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).
摘要本研究旨在探讨继家庭在童话故事及其YouTube动画中的表现。本研究通过文献分析收集数据。本研究的数据来源为经典童话格林童话。研究结果表明,无论是在格林童话书中还是在童话动画中,继母都是典型的邪恶女性。此外,继子女被描绘成被忽视和虐待的形象,并且确定继父在童话故事中几乎是不可见的。根据这些结果,建议提高家庭和教育工作者对儿童童话中邪恶继母的刻板印象的认识。关键词:继母继父继兄弟姐妹离婚仪式婚姻童话披露声明作者未发现潜在的利益冲突。
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引用次数: 0
Enrichment and safety -the parents of young children constructing early childhood education and care institution in Finland 充实与安全——芬兰幼儿父母构建幼儿教育与保育机构
4区 教育学 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-26 DOI: 10.1080/1350293x.2023.2274537
Mirka Kivimäki, Kirsti Karila, Maarit Alasuutari
Parents` significance in early childhood education and care (ECEC) is emphasized in the research, but primarily from the perspective of ECEC professionals. Drawing on discursive institutionalism, we analysed what parents of young children in Finland constructed as essential in ECEC from the child`s point of view in their discussions concerning the forms of ECEC services. We found that parents constructed ECEC through two interconnected frames: enrichment and safety. The frames indicate that an individual child and her well-being here and now are considered essential in ECEC for Finnish parents. Parents’ interpretations differ from one of the global discourses of ECEC, which emphasizes children`s development for the future. On the other hand, parents’ discourses maintain the cultural distinctions traditionally present in the Finnish ECEC institution. Our study underscores the significance of scrutinizing the construction of educational institutions in the discourses of those whose everyday lives these institutions are.
研究强调了父母在幼儿教育和护理中的重要性,但主要是从幼儿教育和护理专业人员的角度出发。利用话语制度主义,我们分析了芬兰的幼儿父母在讨论ECEC服务的形式时,从孩子的角度出发,在ECEC中构建了什么是必不可少的。我们发现家长通过两个相互关联的框架来构建ECEC:富集和安全。这些框架表明,对于芬兰父母来说,儿童个体及其此时此地的幸福在ECEC中被认为是必不可少的。家长的解释不同于ECEC的全球话语之一,它强调儿童的未来发展。另一方面,父母的话语保持了芬兰ECEC制度中传统上存在的文化差异。我们的研究强调了在日常生活中审视教育制度建构的重要性。
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引用次数: 0
Panel of Referees 裁判小组
4区 教育学 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-26 DOI: 10.1080/1350293x.2023.2268927
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引用次数: 0
The years children spent in early education in relation to their social relations and objects of attention 儿童在早期教育中与他们的社会关系和注意对象有关的时间
4区 教育学 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-18 DOI: 10.1080/1350293x.2023.2254534
Aada Heikkilä, Jyrki Reunamo
This quantitative study examines the connection between the years that children spent in early childhood education and care (ECEC) and their social orientations and main objects of attention. The data were collected within the Progressive Feedback project by observing children: 20,457 observations of 972 six-year-olds from 360 child groups in Finland. According to the results, the years children spent in ECEC have a connection to their social orientations and main objects of attention, and differences between genders were discovered. The longer the children had attended ECEC, the less adaptive orientation was observed. The children that had attended ECEC for under a year were observed to be the least participative. Dominant orientation increased the longer the children had attended ECEC. Those that had been in ECEC for more than four years rarely paid attention to non-social objects and adults and often paid attention to several children.
这项定量研究探讨了儿童在幼儿教育和护理(ECEC)中花费的时间与他们的社会取向和主要关注对象之间的联系。数据是在渐进式反馈项目中通过观察儿童收集的:对芬兰360个儿童群体中的972名6岁儿童进行了20,457次观察。结果表明,儿童在ECEC中度过的时间与他们的社会取向和主要注意对象有关,并且发现了性别差异。儿童参加ECEC的时间越长,观察到的适应倾向越少。参加ECEC少于一年的儿童被观察到参与最少。儿童参加ECEC的时间越长,优势倾向越明显。那些在ECEC中呆了四年以上的人很少注意到非社会对象和成年人,经常注意到几个孩子。
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引用次数: 0
Transformation in early childhood education: proposing a community-based approach 幼儿教育转型:提出以社区为基础的方法
4区 教育学 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-18 DOI: 10.1080/1350293x.2023.2267906
Lesley Wood
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引用次数: 0
The enculturation process in early childhood education and care: a mixed methods study 幼儿教育与保育中的文化适应过程:一项混合方法研究
4区 教育学 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-13 DOI: 10.1080/1350293x.2023.2268879
Olalla Juaristi, Inaki Larrea, Alexander Muela
ABSTRACTThe aim of this exploratory sequential mixed methods study was to examine the beliefs of Early Childhood Education teachers regarding the enculturation process of children. Eleven 2-year-old classroom teachers (Mage = 40.64; DT = 7.43; 81.81% female) participated in the qualitative phase, and 256 teachers (Mage = 42.25; DT = 9.78; 90.3% female) participated in the quantitative one. Based on interviews, four main themes were identified: Routines and habits, Values, Models of behavior, and Knowledge. Based on the qualitative results, an instrument was created to measure the teachers’ beliefs regarding enculturation in Early Childhood Education and Care. High convergence was obtained between the qualitative and quantitative results, supporting the idea that teachers are active agents of enculturation and social role models for children. We conclude that enculturation should be a curricular objective and that it deserves a greater presence in professional development programs for Early Childhood Education teachers.KEYWORDS: Enculturationearly childhood education and caremixed methodsteacherbeliefs Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).
摘要本探索性序贯混合方法研究旨在探讨幼儿教育教师对儿童文化适应过程的看法。11名2岁的班主任(法师= 40.64;Dt = 7.43;81.81%女性)参与定性阶段,256名教师(法师= 42.25;Dt = 9.78;90.3%的女性)参与了定量研究。基于访谈,确定了四个主要主题:常规和习惯,价值观,行为模式和知识。基于定性的结果,我们创建了一个工具来衡量教师在幼儿教育和护理中对文化适应的看法。在定性和定量结果之间获得了高度的趋同,支持了教师是儿童文化适应的积极推动者和社会角色榜样的观点。我们的结论是,文化适应应该是一个课程目标,它应该在幼儿教育教师的专业发展计划中占有更大的地位。关键词:文化;幼儿教育与护理;混合方法;教师信念;
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引用次数: 0
Conceptual PlayWorld: creating motivating conditions for new kindergarten practices in China to support engineering education 概念游戏世界:为中国新的幼儿园实践创造激励条件,以支持工程教育
4区 教育学 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-11 DOI: 10.1080/1350293x.2023.2266784
Yuejiu Wang, Yuwen Ma, Liang Li, Marilyn Fleer
In recent times, engineering education has increasingly emerged as a valued kindergarten practice. Engineering teaching in play brings challenges for Chinese kindergarten teachers. An educational experiment (EE) was conducted to help Chinese kindergarten teachers face this challenge. Qualitative data including video data and interview transcripts were collected in a public kindergarten located in a Chinese provincial capital city. Participants included one focused teacher and 28 children aged four to five years. In the context of early childhood education, drawing upon a cultural-historical perspective, we study how engineering pedagogical practices changed under the conditions of an intervention, called an engineering Conceptual PlayWorld (CPW). The findings show a shift in the focused teacher’s subject positioning, and new practice contexts in which an engineering pedagogy emerged. We argue that a CPW created motivating conditions for Chinese kindergarten teachers to explore new engineering pedagogical practices, wherein they realised a new form of collective imaginary play and designed new engineering pedagogies for teaching young children.
近年来,工程教育日益成为幼儿园的一项重要实践。游戏式工程教学给中国幼儿园教师带来了挑战。为了帮助中国幼儿园教师面对这一挑战,我们进行了一项教育实验。定性数据包括视频数据和访谈记录在中国省会城市的一所公立幼儿园收集。参与者包括一名专注的老师和28名4至5岁的儿童。在幼儿教育的背景下,从文化历史的角度出发,我们研究了工程教学实践在被称为工程概念游戏世界(CPW)的干预条件下是如何变化的。研究结果表明,重点教师的学科定位发生了转变,工程教学法出现了新的实践背景。我们认为CPW为中国幼儿园教师探索新的工程教学实践创造了激励条件,其中他们实现了一种新的集体想象游戏形式,并设计了新的幼儿工程教学方法。
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引用次数: 0
A cultural-historical perspective of young children gaining autonomy in the playground 幼儿在操场上获得自主权的文化历史视角
4区 教育学 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-06 DOI: 10.1080/1350293x.2023.2262174
Vanessa Ferraz Almeida Neves, Gloria Quiñones, Maria de Fátima Cardoso Gomes, Fabíola Aparecida Faria Ribeiro
ABSTRACTThis paper draws on a three-year ethnographic study during which we investigated young children's cultural development in a Brazilian early childhood centre. A cultural-historical approach was used to understand the concept of autonomy. We focus on Danilo, a very young child who overcame his fear of using a play slide (a cultural artefact). We believe that this process led to his achievement. Our findings suggest that young children's conquests consist of intentional actions that become part of their individual and social identities.KEYWORDS: Autonomyyoung childrenearly childhood educationcultural-historical theoryethnography AcknowledgementsThe authors would like to express our gratitude to all research participants (the young children in the study as well as their teachers and their families) and the entire research team.Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Additional informationFundingThis work was supported by Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico [grant number 402690/2016-8]; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa de Minas Gerais [grant number PPM-00675-18]; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior [grant number PROEX-03/2023].
摘要本文借鉴了一项为期三年的民族志研究,在此期间,我们调查了巴西幼儿中心的幼儿文化发展。用文化历史的方法来理解自治的概念。我们关注的是Danilo,一个非常小的孩子,他克服了对使用滑梯(一种文化文物)的恐惧。我们认为,这一进程导致了他的成就。我们的研究结果表明,幼儿的征服是由有意的行为组成的,这些行为成为他们个人和社会身份的一部分。关键词:自主;幼儿;近童年教育;文化史理论;人种志作者在此感谢所有研究参与者(参与研究的幼儿及其老师和家人)和整个研究团队。披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。本研究由Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico支持[资助号402690/2016-8];米纳斯吉拉斯州农业基金[基金编号PPM-00675-18];协调 高级人事管理][批准号PROEX-03/2023]。
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引用次数: 0
Work demands and work resources in ECEC – turnover intentions explored ECEC的工作需求与工作资源——离职意向探讨
4区 教育学 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-06 DOI: 10.1080/1350293x.2023.2265597
C. Heilala, M. Lundkvist, N. Santavirta, M. Kalland
Work climate affects the quality of early childhood education and care activities. The aim was to explore how the staff describe demands and resources in their jobs, and whether different profiles could be distinguished among those with turnover intentions and those without. The research was based on the Job Demands-Resources model [Bakker, A. B., and E. Demerouti. 2007. “The Job Demands-Resources model: State of the art.’ Journal of Managerial Psychology 22 (3): 309–328]. The study used a mixed-methods approach. The results showed that the profiles of those with turnover intentions and those without were similar in terms of perceived resources, but that they differed in terms of perceived demands. Those with turnover intentions reported more aspects related to work demands (e.g. workload, number of children, low pay). The findings also showed that work guidance and support from leaders and special education teachers were linked to turnover intentions. This research improves our knowledge of risk factors related to turnover intentions and can contribute to the development of high-quality working conditions.
工作氛围影响幼儿教育和保育活动的质量。目的是探讨员工如何描述其工作中的需求和资源,以及是否可以区分有离职意图和没有离职意图的员工的不同概况。该研究是基于工作需求-资源模型[Bakker, A. B. and E. Demerouti. 2007]。“工作需求-资源模型:最先进的。管理心理学杂志22(3):309-328。该研究采用了混合方法。结果表明,有离职意向的员工与无离职意向的员工在资源感知上基本一致,但在需求感知上存在差异。那些有离职意向的人报告了更多与工作需求相关的方面(例如工作量、孩子的数量、低工资)。研究结果还表明,来自领导和特殊教育教师的工作指导和支持与离职倾向有关。本研究提高了我们对与离职意向相关的风险因素的认识,并有助于高质量工作条件的发展。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
European Early Childhood Education Research Journal
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