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Migration Experiences of Ugandan Workers in Konya-Türkiye 乌干达工人在科尼亚- <s:1>基耶省的移徙经验
4区 社会学 Q2 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-11-02 DOI: 10.1080/01488376.2023.2276131
Musa Balonde, Sinan Akçay
AbstractThis study aims to explore the migration experiences of Ugandan workers in Konya-Türkiye. Data for this qualitative study was collected through semi-structured interviews with 20 Ugandan workers who live and work in Türkiye. As a result of the thematic analysis, the following three main themes were determined: Pre-migration experiences in Uganda, reasons for migrating to Türkiye, and post-migration experiences of Ugandan workers. The study findings show that some of the challenges Ugandan workers faced before migration continued after migration and this situation created a cycle of challenge. The visibility of Ugandan workers’ migration experiences is expected to contribute to the implementation of culturally sensitive social work practices and social services.Keywords: MigrationUgandan workersqualitative research Disclosure StatementThe authors declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship and/or publication of this article.
摘要本研究旨在探讨乌干达劳工在科尼亚- 基耶省的迁移经验。本定性研究的数据是通过对20名在 rkiye生活和工作的乌干达工人的半结构化访谈收集的。专题分析的结果是确定了以下三个主题:乌干达移徙前的经验、移徙到基耶的原因和乌干达工人移徙后的经验。研究结果表明,乌干达工人在移徙前面临的一些挑战在移徙后继续存在,这种情况造成了挑战的循环。乌干达工人移徙经验的公开预计将有助于执行对文化敏感的社会工作做法和社会服务。关键字:移民乌干达工人定性研究披露声明作者声明在本文的研究、作者身份和/或发表方面没有潜在的利益冲突。
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引用次数: 0
Studying Proactive Coping Behaviors of Chinese Social Workers: A Structural Equation Modeling Approach 中国社会工作者主动应对行为研究:结构方程模型方法
4区 社会学 Q2 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.1080/01488376.2023.2277306
Kitty Yuen Han Mo, Jian Hu, On Fat Chan
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引用次数: 0
COVID-19 Risks and Vulnerabilities of Street-Connected Children: A Qualitative Study in Bangladesh 2019冠状病毒病街头儿童的风险和脆弱性:孟加拉国的一项定性研究
4区 社会学 Q2 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.1080/01488376.2023.2277305
Shidratul Moontaha Suha, Md. Fakhrul Alam, Salman Shah, Sananda Sarkar, Meherin Ahmed Roza
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引用次数: 0
How Job Satisfaction Is Associated with Psychological Well-Being among Social Workers in Turkey: The Mediating Role of Meaning in Life 土耳其社会工作者的工作满意度与心理健康的关系:生活意义的中介作用
4区 社会学 Q2 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.1080/01488376.2023.2276134
Oktay Tatlıcıoğlu, Adem Kılıç, Hıdır Apak, Orhan Koçak
AbstractThe job satisfaction of social workers working with disadvantaged groups plays a crucial role in providing quality service. Social workers derive their psychological wellbeing by finding meaning in their work, which is essential in their work with clients. This study aimed to examine the mediating role of meaning in life and the moderating role of spiritual orientation in the relationship between job satisfaction and psychological wellbeing among social workers. The study was conducted online, using a quantitative cross-sectional design with 303 social workers in Turkey. The researchers utilized scales measuring job satisfaction, psychological wellbeing, meaning in life, and spiritual orientation. Confirmatory factor analysis, correlation, direct, indirect, and moderation analyses were performed using AMOS, SPSS, and Process Macro programs. The results showed that job satisfaction had a positive relationship with meaning in life and psychological wellbeing, and meaning in life mediated the relationship between job satisfaction and psychological wellbeing. The study also found that spiritual orientation moderated the relationship between job satisfaction and psychological wellbeing among social workers. Further examination of these factors in future studies may shed light on the preparation of more comprehensive interventions and policies for social workers.Keywords: Job satisfactionpsychological wellbeingmeaning in lifespiritual orientationsocial worksocial workers Disclosure statementThe authors report there are no competing interests to declare.Ethics approvalThe study was performed in line with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration Guideline. Bingol University Social and Human Sciences Scientific Research and Publication Ethics Committee (15.11.2021) approved the research [Approval Number:33117789/044/38261].Additional informationFundingThe authors did not receive support from any organization for the submitted work.
摘要弱势群体社会工作者的工作满意度对提供优质服务起着至关重要的作用。社会工作者通过在工作中找到意义来获得心理健康,这在他们与客户的工作中是必不可少的。本研究旨在探讨生活意义在社会工作者工作满意度与心理健康关系中的中介作用和精神取向的调节作用。该研究是在线进行的,采用定量横断面设计,调查了土耳其的303名社会工作者。研究人员使用了测量工作满意度、心理健康、生活意义和精神取向的量表。采用AMOS、SPSS和Process Macro程序进行验证性因素分析、相关性分析、直接分析、间接分析和调节分析。结果表明,工作满意度与生活意义和心理健康存在正相关,生活意义在工作满意度和心理健康之间起中介作用。研究还发现,精神取向调节了社会工作者工作满意度和心理健康之间的关系。在未来的研究中进一步检查这些因素可能有助于为社会工作者制定更全面的干预措施和政策。关键词:工作满意度;心理幸福感;精神取向;社会工作;伦理批准本研究是按照1964年赫尔辛基宣言指南进行的。Bingol大学社会与人文科学科学研究与出版伦理委员会(15.11.2021)批准本研究[批准号:33117789/044/38261]。作者未获得任何组织对所提交工作的支持。
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引用次数: 0
The Korean “Human Rights Lens in Social Work” Scale Equips Social Workers to Promote Human Rights in Social Service Settings 韩国“社会工作中的人权镜头”量表装备社会工作者促进社会服务环境中的人权
4区 社会学 Q2 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.1080/01488376.2023.2276135
Minhong Lee, Jane McPherson
AbstractThis study presents the validation of Korean version of the Human Rights Lens in Social Work (K-HRLSW) scale, a measure that can be used to foster the promotion of human rights in Korean social service settings. First, the English-language HRLSW was translated and adapted for Korean language and culture. Then, item analyses, exploratory factor analysis (EFA), and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) were conducted to verify the psychometric properties of the Korean-language scale. For cross-validity, a total of 401 social workers were randomly split into two groups (group 1 = 202; group 2 = 199) to conduct EFA and CFA on separate samples. The overall reliability of the measure was good (alpha= .796), and the reliability of the two subscales were satisfactory with .742 for “social problems as rights violations” and .795 for “clients as experiencing rights violations.” A CFA (n = 199) confirmed the overall fit of the revised model with the two factors. Thus, the K-HRLSW is a reliable and valid measure that researchers can employ to assess Korean social workers’ human rights-related competencies in practice and their ability to promote human rights in social service settings.Keywords: Human rights practicemeasurementscale validationsocial worksocial services for older adultsKorea Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).
摘要本研究提出韩国版社会工作人权视角量表(K-HRLSW)的验证,该量表可用于促进韩国社会服务环境中的人权。首先,翻译并改编了英语版的《HRLSW》,以适应韩国的语言和文化。然后,通过项目分析、探索性因子分析(EFA)和验证性因子分析(CFA)来验证韩国语量表的心理测量特性。为了交叉效度,共401名社会工作者随机分为两组(组1 = 202;组2 = 199)分别对不同样本进行EFA和CFA。量表的整体信度良好(alpha= .796),两个子量表的信度令人满意,“社会问题作为侵犯权利”的信度为。742,“客户作为遭受侵犯权利”的信度为。795。CFA (n = 199)证实了修正模型与这两个因素的整体拟合。因此,K-HRLSW是一个可靠和有效的衡量标准,研究人员可以使用它来评估韩国社会工作者在实践中与人权相关的能力,以及他们在社会服务环境中促进人权的能力。关键词:人权实践测量量表验证社会工作老年人社会服务韩国披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。
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引用次数: 0
Femicide in Turkey: A Document Analysis of News from 2011 to 2019 土耳其的杀害女性:2011年至2019年新闻的文献分析
4区 社会学 Q2 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-10-25 DOI: 10.1080/01488376.2023.2271958
Gamze Erükçü Akbaş, Kasım Karataş
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引用次数: 0
Knowledge, Attitudes, Beliefs, and Intentions of Critical Care Units Patients’ Families regarding Organ Donation 重症监护病房病人家属关于器官捐献的知识、态度、信念和意图
4区 社会学 Q2 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-10-25 DOI: 10.1080/01488376.2023.2271007
Shatha Mohsen, Maha Subih, Shaher Hamaideh
Abstract Up-to-date, no country in the world has enough donated organs. This study aimed to assess the levels and predictors of knowledge, attitudes, beliefs, and intentions of critical care unit patients’ families regarding organ donation. This is a cross-sectional study that used a questionnaire to collect data from 250 families having patients hospitalized in critical care units from three medical sectors in Jordan. Results revealed that 97.6% of the participants had heard about organ donation. Knowledge, attitudes, beliefs (3 types), and intentions levels were 67%, 49.6%, (14.9%, 77.1%, −12.9%), and 81.8%, respectively. Participants who were educated, employed, health insured, with higher income, and lived in urban areas had higher levels of knowledge. Participants who live in urban areas have favorable attitudes toward organ donation. Higher-educated females reported higher behavioral beliefs. Policymakers can design ways to deal with obstacles facing organ donation by taking into account these variables. Improving these factors will provide a huge social service to community health by increasing organ transplantation rates and improving the quality of life of chronic illnesses patients. Future interventional studies are needed in the world that focuses on improving community knowledge, attitudes, beliefs, and intentions toward organs donation.
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引用次数: 0
Quality of Life among Low-Income Older Residents in Subsidized Senior Housing: Rural vs. Suburban Comparisons 补贴老年住房中低收入老年居民的生活质量:农村与郊区的比较
4区 社会学 Q2 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-10-25 DOI: 10.1080/01488376.2023.2271944
BoRin Kim, Chung Hyeon Jeong, Sojung Park, Casey Golomski, Marguerite Corvini, John Wilcox, Allysha Winburn, Emily Blood
AbstractOlder adults living in subsidized senior housing tend to be at risk for poor psychological well-being related to their advanced age and low income. This study aims to explore multilevel factors affecting perceived quality of life (QoL) among non-urban subsidized senior housing residents and to compare these factors between rural and suburban communities. Community/residential-level data were collected from the interviews with residential service coordinators (RSC) of five subsidized senior housing communities in the New England region: two rural and three suburban communities. Individual- and interpersonal-level data came from the survey with 82 residents. A mixed-methods approach was utilized. We used thematic content analyses for the interview data and multivariate ordered logit regression for the survey data. Our results showed that rural residence was positively associated with QoL (OR = 4.913, p<.01) even after controlling for all the individual-, interpersonal-, and community/residential-level factors. From RSCs’ perspectives, four main themes emerged, which could potentially contribute to better QoL among senior housing residents: access to services, social spaces for residents, inequitable connections to community resources, and social engagements among senior housing residents and with RSCs. Our findings contribute to the development of strategies to improve QoL among older adults living in rural/non-metropolitan subsidized senior housing.Keywords: Subsidized senior housingruralsuburbanquality of life Disclosure StatementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Notes1 Quotes are taken directly from sources. Researchers support the use of person first language. While some sources may utilize language that is not person-first, the quote has not been altered in order to preserve the authenticity of the individual’s statement.
生活在保障性老年住房中的老年人由于年龄大、收入低,存在心理健康状况不佳的风险。本研究旨在探讨影响非城市保障性老年住房居民感知生活质量(QoL)的多层次因素,并比较农村和郊区社区的这些因素。通过对新英格兰地区5个补贴老年住房社区(2个农村社区和3个郊区社区)的居住服务协调员(RSC)的访谈,收集了社区/住宅层面的数据。个人和人际层面的数据来自对82名居民的调查。采用混合方法。访谈数据采用主题内容分析,调查数据采用多元有序logistic回归。我们的研究结果显示,即使在控制了所有个人、人际和社区/居住水平的因素后,农村居住与生活质量呈正相关(OR = 4.913, p< 0.01)。从rsc的角度来看,出现了四个主要主题,这可能有助于改善老年住房居民的生活质量:获得服务的机会、居民的社会空间、与社区资源的不公平联系,以及老年住房居民和rsc之间的社会参与。我们的研究结果有助于制定改善农村/非大城市补贴老年住房老年人生活质量的策略。关键词:保障性老年住房农村郊区生活质量披露声明作者未发现潜在的利益冲突。注1引用直接来自资料来源。研究人员支持使用以人为本的语言。虽然一些消息来源可能会使用不以人为本的语言,但为了保持个人陈述的真实性,引用并没有被改变。
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引用次数: 0
Experiences of Health Professionals regarding Youth Suicide Attempts: A Study on the Context of Gender and Hegemonic Masculinity in Turkey 卫生专业人员处理青少年自杀企图的经验:土耳其性别和霸权男性气质背景的研究
4区 社会学 Q2 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-10-25 DOI: 10.1080/01488376.2023.2270997
Nilgün Küçükkaraca, Yasemin Ertan Koçak
Abstract In preventing youth suicides, health professionals’ evaluations and experiences regarding youth suicide attempts are important. This study was aimed at discovering the evaluations and experiences of health professionals regarding youth suicide attempts in the context of gender and hegemonic masculinity. Within the scope of the study, the qualitative research method and phenomenological design were used and 12 health professionals in Ankara Turkey. The data collected using the semi-structured interview form were analyzed with the MAXQDA. The following two main themes emerged in the study: (a) gender and hegemonic masculinity as factors leading to oppression on young people (b) caring for young people who have attempted suicide; experiences. Consequently, health professionals stated that gender, and hegemonic masculinity patterns were effective in youth suicide attempts, that they were faced with ethical dilemmas while intervening with young people, that young people were exposed to violence perpetrated by their relatives, and that young people experienced such emotions as pain, compassion, empathy, and stress during all these processes. Studies in the future should include prevention studies on the evaluations and experiences of health and social service professionals regarding youth suicide attempts in different social contexts, their coping styles and social services.
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引用次数: 0
“They Are Perfect Victims”—A Qualitative Study Examining Elder Care Professionals’ Perceptions of Elder Maltreatment “他们是完美的受害者”——对老年护理专业人员对虐待老年人认知的定性研究
4区 社会学 Q2 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-10-23 DOI: 10.1080/01488376.2023.2271022
Michelle Eliasson, Dana DeHart
AbstractMany older vulnerable adults live in care facilities or are in frequent contact with healthcare professionals, which in this article means professionals specializing in elder care such as nurses, social workers, and specialized elder care ombudspersons. Healthcare professionals are in a position of authority and can strongly influence the well-being of older vulnerable adults in their care. This article examines how such healthcare professionals perceive elder maltreatment and its contributing factors. A total of 25 elder healthcare professionals working in the United States were interviewed about what types of maltreatment they have observed working in healthcare facilities and the reasons to which they attribute this maltreatment. The findings in this study highlight two major themes in what healthcare professionals perceive impact the occurrence of elder maltreatment. The first theme reflects factors related to the individual care worker such as organizational and private stressors and healthcare professionals’ mental state, attitudes, and training. The other theme reveals that characteristics of the older vulnerable adults such as reduced capabilities and combativeness can, according to the healthcare professionals, contribute to maltreatment occurring. Implications of these findings and future research avenues are also discussed.Keywords: Elder maltreatmentelder healthcare professionalselder abuseelder victimization Disclosure StatementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Additional informationFundingThis work was supported by the South Carolina Department of Health and Human Services.
【摘要】许多老年易受伤害的成年人生活在护理机构中,或者经常与医疗保健专业人员接触,在本文中,医疗保健专业人员指的是专门从事老年护理的专业人员,如护士、社会工作者和专门的老年护理监察员。医疗保健专业人员处于权威地位,可以强烈地影响他们照顾的老年人和弱势成年人的福祉。本文探讨了这些医疗保健专业人员如何看待老年人虐待及其促成因素。对在美国工作的25名老年保健专业人员进行了访谈,了解他们在保健设施中观察到的虐待类型以及他们将这种虐待归因于何种原因。本研究的发现突出了医疗保健专业人员认为影响老年人虐待发生的两个主要主题。第一个主题反映了与个体护理工作者相关的因素,如组织和私人压力源以及医疗保健专业人员的精神状态、态度和培训。另一个主题表明,根据医疗保健专业人员的说法,老年人易受伤害的特点,如能力下降和好斗,可能导致虐待的发生。本文还讨论了这些发现的意义和未来的研究方向。关键词:老年人虐待;老年人医疗保健专业人员;卖方虐待;这项工作得到了南卡罗莱纳卫生与公众服务部的支持。
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Journal of Social Service Research
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