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Revisiting the Master Food Volunteer Program: Examining how to enhance nutrition education in the United States 重新审视食品志愿者大师计划:研究如何加强美国的营养教育
IF 0.3 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-09-26 DOI: 10.34068/joe.61.02.17
Stacey Viera, Lindsey Haynes-Maslow
America’s diet-related illness crisis intersects with a lack of nutrition literacy, nutrition security, and systemic inequities. The Cooperative Extension Service’s (CES) national infrastructure could potentially provide equitable access to quality nutrition education in the US utilizing a Master Food Volunteer (MFV) model. This research brief examined preliminary evidence for the MFV model as a support for CES agents and paraprofessionals, and results show a paucity of evidence. Further research and a pilot program with pre-established measures for health-related knowledge and behaviors could elucidate the model’s potential to increase equitable access to evidence-based programming, nutrition, and implementation guidance.
美国与饮食有关的疾病危机与缺乏营养知识、营养安全和系统性不平等交织在一起。合作推广服务(CES)的国家基础设施有可能利用食品志愿者大师(MFV)模式为美国提供公平获得优质营养教育的机会。本研究简报审查了 MFV 模式作为支持 CES 代理和辅助专业人员的初步证据,结果显示证据不足。进一步的研究和试点计划,以及预先确定的健康相关知识和行为的衡量标准,可以阐明该模式在增加公平获取循证计划、营养和实施指导方面的潜力。
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引用次数: 0
Trauma-Informed Gatherings: What does it mean and what does it take? 创伤知情聚会:它意味着什么,需要什么?
IF 0.3 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-09-26 DOI: 10.34068/joe.61.02.16
Chelsea Williams, Jamie Bain
As community members continue to experience racial trauma at both individual and community levels, our Extension team responded by adapting an anti-racism leadership training program to be more trauma-informed. Our team designed a tool using Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration’s trauma-informed principles to support public health practitioners to facilitate trauma-informed meetings. This tool can be a starting point for Extension professionals to create more trauma-informed gathering spaces in all areas of their work.
由于社区成员在个人和社区层面上不断遭受种族创伤,我们的推广团队对反种族主义领导力培训计划进行了调整,使其更加了解创伤。我们的团队利用药物滥用和心理健康服务管理局(Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration)的创伤知情原则设计了一个工具,以支持公共卫生从业人员促进创伤知情会议。该工具可以作为一个起点,帮助推广专业人员在其工作的各个领域创建更多考虑创伤因素的聚会场所。
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引用次数: 0
The “Space Between”: Situated Professional Development to Enhance 4-H Educators’ Pedagogical Design Capacity for Effective Curriculum Enactment 之间的空间":情景式专业发展,提高 4-H 教育工作者的教学设计能力,促进课程的有效实施
IF 0.3 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-09-26 DOI: 10.34068/joe.61.02.18
Martin Smith, GeMMa Miner, Lynn Schmitt-McQuitty
Curricula are planned and written by curriculum developers; they serve as instructional guides for educators. Educators make adaptations to written curricula to meet learners’ needs and achieve intended learning outcomes. The efficacy of curriculum adaptations is enhanced when educators have a high pedagogical design capacity, which can be improved through effective professional development. Lesson study is a model of situated professional development centered around ongoing improvement of curriculum enactment. Educators work collaboratively to make curriculum modifications and data-driven decisions to improve their teaching practices. Lesson study occurs at regular intervals over an extended duration.
课程由课程开发人员规划和编写,是教育工作者的教学指南。教育者要对书面课程进行调整,以满足学习者的需求,达到预期的学习效果。如果教育工作者具有较高的教学设计能力,课程改编的效果就会得到提高,而这种能力可以通过有效的专业发展得到改善。课程研究是一种以持续改进课程实施为中心的情景式专业发展模式。教育工作者通过合作,对课程进行修改,并根据数据做出改进教学实践的决定。课例研究每隔一段时间进行一次,持续时间较长。
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引用次数: 0
Development and Evaluation of Impact Statements for the Expanded Food and Nutrition Education Program (EFNEP) 食品与营养教育扩展计划(EFNEP)影响声明的制定与评估
IF 0.3 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-09-26 DOI: 10.34068/joe.61.02.19
Kylie Pybus, Ronald Gibbs, Catalina Aragon
Extension professionals often communicate program outcomes to external stakeholders using impact statements. We developed and evaluated four impact statements for the Expanded Food and Nutrition Education Program (EFNEP). We drafted the statements after conducting literature reviews for core content areas of EFNEP that include diet quality, food resource management, physical activity, and food safety. Subsequently, we evaluated the statements by facilitating expert panels made up of subject matter experts and communication professionals (n=14) from 12 Land-grant Universities. These impact statements aim to support EFNEP and other Extension professionals when communicating program value with key external stakeholders.
推广专业人员经常使用影响声明向外部利益相关者传达计划成果。我们为食品与营养教育扩展计划(EFNEP)制定并评估了四项影响声明。我们在对 EFNEP 的核心内容领域(包括饮食质量、食品资源管理、体育活动和食品安全)进行文献审查后起草了声明。随后,我们召集了由来自 12 所赠地大学的主题专家和传播专业人士(人数=14)组成的专家小组,对声明进行了评估。这些影响声明旨在支持 EFNEP 和其他推广专业人员与主要外部利益相关者交流项目价值。
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引用次数: 0
Using Technology for Community Engagement: Four Key Web-Based Platforms for Adoption in Extension 利用技术促进社区参与:推广应用的四个关键网络平台
IF 0.3 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-09-26 DOI: 10.34068/joe.61.02.20
Chasity Tompkins, Erica Pullen, Cassandra Hainsworth, Bradley Averill, Rebecca Hardeman
Extension professionals engage with communities to present programming, find solutions, and disseminate research-based knowledge. While traditional means of communication and face-to-face meetings are still important, the COVID-19 pandemic shifted the ways these professionals connect to their communities. Web-based platforms can provide unique, alternative ways to engage communities in programs, evaluations, and information sharing. Our team of Extension professionals share platforms that create engaged communities by meeting virtual demands.
推广专业人员与社区接触,介绍计划、寻找解决方案并传播以研究为基础的知识。虽然传统的交流方式和面对面的会议仍然很重要,但 COVID-19 大流行改变了这些专业人员与社区联系的方式。基于网络的平台可以提供独特的替代方式,让社区参与计划、评估和信息共享。我们的推广专业人员团队分享了通过满足虚拟需求来创建参与社区的平台。
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引用次数: 0
Program Reporting in Cooperative Extension 合作推广中的项目报告
Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-09-20 DOI: 10.34068/joe.61.02.12
Nav Ghimire
This article explores the challenges of reporting outcomes of the Extension educational programs at land-grant universities and presents a model highlighting the focus and expectations of reporting in Cooperative Extension. This model provides a rationale for recognizing the relationship between program planning, evaluation, reporting, and employee-performance appraisal and their implications for organizational growth and learning.
本文探讨了赠地大学推广教育项目成果报告的挑战,并提出了一个模型,突出了合作推广报告的重点和期望。该模型为认识项目规划、评估、报告和员工绩效评估之间的关系及其对组织成长和学习的影响提供了基本原理。
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引用次数: 0
Direct Marketing via US Postal Service’s Every Door Direct Mail Program 直接营销通过美国邮政服务的每个门直接邮件计划
Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-09-20 DOI: 10.34068/joe.61.02.14
Cole Ehmke
In this paper I describe the US Postal Service’s Every Door Direct Mail program which delivers postcards inexpensively to residents within a ZIP code. Extension educators interested in making the most of their advertising dollars can use the EDDM program advantageously. Best practices for advertising campaigns employing this direct mail option are provided.
在本文中,我描述了美国邮政服务的“每门直邮”计划,该计划将明信片廉价地送到邮政编码内的居民手中。想要最大限度地利用广告费的推广教育工作者可以很好地利用EDDM项目。本文提供了采用这种直接邮寄方式进行广告宣传的最佳做法。
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引用次数: 0
Texas A&M Beef Cattle Short Course: Program Evaluation 德州农工大学肉牛短期课程:项目评估
Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-09-20 DOI: 10.34068/joe.61.02.15
Nicola Oosthuizen, Pedro Fontes, Graham Lamb, Jason Cleere
Survey results (n = 3,748) collected over a period of 7 years from the Texas A&M Beef Cattle Short Course (BCSC) were analyzed to evaluate course demographics and the impact of the course on attendees. Results of this survey demonstrate that attendee demographics of the BCSC are representative of beef cattle producers in the United States and that the BCSC is effective at delivering information that positively impacts beef production in Texas. Extension professionals can make use of these findings to tailor future education programs to better serve the needs of beef cattle producers nation-wide.
在7年的时间里,从德克萨斯a&m肉牛短期课程(BCSC)收集的调查结果(n = 3,748)进行了分析,以评估课程的人口统计数据以及课程对参与者的影响。这项调查的结果表明,BCSC的与会者人口统计数据代表了美国肉牛生产商,并且BCSC在传递积极影响德克萨斯州牛肉生产的信息方面是有效的。推广专业人员可以利用这些发现来定制未来的教育方案,以更好地满足全国肉牛生产者的需求。
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引用次数: 0
Time, Money, or Knowledge: What factors are associated with implementing youth cooking programs? 时间,金钱,还是知识:哪些因素与实施青少年烹饪计划有关?
Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-09-20 DOI: 10.34068/joe.61.02.08
Alison Berg, Nancy Taylor, Courtney Brown, Silvia Giraudo
Research suggests participating in youth hands-on cooking programs, like those offered by Extension and 4-H, can improve nutrition behaviors and reduce the risk for obesity. We surveyed [STATE] Extension professionals (n = 127) to explore factors (e.g., employee characteristics, resources, county demographics) related to offering youth hands-on cooking programs and curricula used. Over 2/3 of participants offer programs and reported creating their own curriculum. More years of experience, having received Extension Specialist training, and increased confidence were positively related to offering these programs. Results suggest training could increase confidence and program implementation and standard curricula may be needed.
研究表明,参加由Extension和4-H提供的青少年动手烹饪项目,可以改善营养行为,降低肥胖风险。我们调查了[STATE]推广专业人员(n = 127),以探索与提供青少年动手烹饪计划和课程相关的因素(例如,员工特征、资源、县人口统计)。超过三分之二的参与者提供课程,并报告说他们创建了自己的课程。多年的经验,接受过推广专家的培训,增加了信心,这些都与提供这些项目呈正相关。结果表明,培训可以增加信心和计划的实施,可能需要标准的课程。
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引用次数: 0
Competency Needs Assessment of 4-H Youth Development Professionals 4-H青年发展专业人员的能力需求评估
Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-09-20 DOI: 10.34068/joe.61.02.09
Matt Benge
Understanding and identifying the professional development needs of 4-H youth development professionals should be the first step in developing the Extension workforce. However, 4-H professionals find it challenging to use the Professional, Research, Knowledge and Competencies (PRKC), which consists of 348 unique competency items, to guide professional development trainings. The purpose of the study was to determine the professional development needs of National Association of Extension 4-H Youth Development Professionals (NAE4-HYDP) members. A Borich model was used to create a top 10 prioritized list of each PRKC domain to guide professional development of NAE4-HYDP members.
了解并确定4-H青少年发展专业人员的专业发展需求应该是发展推广工作人员的第一步。然而,4-H专业人士发现,使用由348个独特的能力项目组成的专业、研究、知识和能力(PRKC)来指导专业发展培训是具有挑战性的。本研究的目的是确定全国扩展4-H青年发展专业人员协会(NAE4-HYDP)成员的专业发展需求。采用Borich模型,建立了各PRKC域的前10个优先级列表,以指导NAE4-HYDP成员的专业发展。
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