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How can a leader's humility enhance civility climate and employee voice in a competitive environment? 在竞争激烈的环境中,领导者的谦逊如何提高文明氛围和员工的发言权?
IF 3.1 Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2022-06-06 DOI: 10.1108/jmd-11-2021-0297
Achmadi Achmadi, Hendryadi Hendryadi, A. Siregar, Ambo Sakka Hadmar
PurposeThis study aimed to examine the relationship between leader humility, civility climate and employee voice and uncover the moderating effect of competitive climate on the relationship between leader humility, civility climate and employee voice.Design/methodology/approachThree hundred seventy-nine respondents from various sectors in Indonesia participated in this study. All hypotheses were examined using hierarchical multiple regression analysis using the Hayes' macro PROCESS.FindingsLeader humility positively and significantly impacts civility climate and employee voice. Competitive climate was confirmed as a moderator in the relationship between leader humility and civility climate and employee voice. The effect of team humility and civility climate on employee voice was strongest in a highly competitive climate.Practical implicationsBy encouraging the adoption of leader humility, organizations can develop a civility climate and promote employee voice in the workplace. Leader humility is congruent with leadership practices in Asian countries, which are more strongly influenced by the virtues of certain religions. Leaders should demonstrate humble behaviors to generate a civility climate and employee voice. Authoritarian leadership and the high power distance inherent in Asian countries pose a challenge to the prioritization of humble behavior.Originality/valueThis study adds to the extant literature by revealing that leader humility fosters a civility climate and civility climate has positive consequences on employee voice; it is the first study to examine these relationships. Drawing on the social exchange theory, new insights explain the psychological mechanism underlying the relationship between leader humility, civility climate and employee voice while proposing a competitive climate as the boundary condition.
目的本研究旨在检验领导者谦逊、文明氛围与员工话语权之间的关系,揭示竞争氛围对领导者谦逊、礼貌氛围与员工发言权之间关系的调节作用。设计/方法/方法来自印度尼西亚各部门的379名受访者参与了这项研究。所有假设都使用Hayes的宏观过程进行了分层多元回归分析。领导谦逊对文明氛围和员工声音产生了积极而显著的影响。竞争氛围被证实是领导者谦逊、文明氛围和员工声音之间关系的调节因素。在竞争激烈的环境中,团队谦逊和文明氛围对员工声音的影响最为强烈。实际含义通过鼓励领导者谦逊,组织可以营造一种文明的氛围,并提高员工在工作场所的发言权。领导者的谦逊与亚洲国家的领导实践相一致,这些国家更受某些宗教美德的影响。领导者应该表现出谦逊的行为,以营造文明的氛围和员工的声音。亚洲国家固有的威权领导和高权力距离对谦逊行为的优先顺序构成了挑战。独创性/价值本研究补充了现有文献,揭示了领导者的谦逊培养了一种文明氛围,而文明氛围对员工的声音有积极影响;这是第一个研究这些关系。借鉴社会交换理论,新的见解解释了领导谦逊、文明氛围和员工声音之间关系的心理机制,同时提出了竞争氛围作为边界条件。
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引用次数: 5
Detached but not deviant: the impact of career expectations and job crafting on the dysfunctional effects of amotivation 超然但不偏离:职业期望和工作塑造对动机功能失调的影响
IF 3.1 Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2022-05-31 DOI: 10.1108/jmd-10-2021-0284
Huda Masood, Leonard Karakowsky, M. Podolsky
PurposeThis study aims to investigate the link between amotivation and workplace deviance. The authors further outlined how the relationship between amotivation and deviant behavior can be mitigated via proactive work strategies such as job crafting and career outcome expectations.Design/methodology/approachThe authors conducted a convergent design, mixed-method study to investigate workplace deviance as an outcome of amotivation or the lack of motivation towards an activity. The quantitative data from cross-sectional surveys entailed 127 respondents. The qualitative data comprised of 25 in-depth interviews. The authors sought insights from individuals' lived experiences to understand how amotivated individuals behave at work.FindingsThe quantitative findings contended a significant relationship between amotivation and organizational deviance. The authors also found evidence for the buffering role of career outcome expectations on amotivation and deviance. Finally, avoidance job crafting has been shown to significantly attenuate the aforementioned relationship. The qualitative study identified three broader themes about amotivated individuals' work outcomes.Practical implicationsAmotivation can arise among individuals who feel trapped in a job they want to exit and can result in a range of dysfunctional outcomes including workplace deviance. While amotivated employees may be hard to flag, employers can keep such individuals from demonstrating workplace deviance through placing interventions such as job crafting and career development programs.Originality/valueThe existing literature on work motivation has predominantly overlooked the role of amotivation in determining employee outcomes. The current research generates a new line of inquiry by identifying workplace deviance as an outcome of amotivation. The authors further highlighted that such dysfunctional outcomes of amotivation can be mitigated by job crafting and career outcomes expectancies.
目的本研究旨在探讨工作动机与工作异常之间的联系。作者进一步概述了如何通过积极主动的工作策略(如工作制定和职业结果预期)来缓解积极主动和越轨行为之间的关系。设计/方法论/方法作者进行了一项融合设计、混合方法的研究,以调查工作场所的偏差是对某项活动缺乏动力或缺乏动力的结果。横断面调查的定量数据涉及127名受访者。定性数据包括25次深入访谈。作者从个人的生活经历中寻求见解,以了解缺乏动力的个人在工作中的行为。定量研究结果表明,动机和组织偏差之间存在显著关系。作者还发现了职业结果预期对动机和偏差的缓冲作用的证据。最后,回避工作制作已被证明能显著削弱上述关系。这项定性研究确定了三个关于积极性个体工作成果的更广泛主题。实际含义动机可能出现在那些觉得自己被困在想要退出的工作中的人身上,并可能导致一系列功能失调的结果,包括工作场所的偏差。虽然不积极的员工可能很难被发现,但雇主可以通过制定工作制定和职业发展计划等干预措施,防止这些人在工作场所表现出越轨行为。独创性/价值现有的关于工作动机的文献主要忽视了激励在决定员工结果中的作用。目前的研究通过将工作场所的越轨行为确定为动机的结果,产生了一条新的调查路线。作者进一步强调,这种不正常的激励结果可以通过工作制定和职业结果预期来缓解。
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引用次数: 4
The mediating effects of psychological states on the relationship of job dimensions to personal and work outcomes, for fresh graduates 应届毕业生心理状态对工作维度对个人和工作成果关系的中介作用
IF 3.1 Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2022-05-25 DOI: 10.1108/jmd-10-2021-0274
Carole Serhan, H. Tsangari
PurposeIn today's challenging markets, organizations need to explore new ways to maximize employees' effectiveness and job satisfaction. Within this context, employed fresh graduates are a special group, which requires attention. Recognizing its needs in job design is one of the keys. The aim of the study is to determine the mediating role of experienced psychological states in the relationship between job dimensions and personal/work outcomes (motivation, satisfaction, effectiveness and commitment).Design/methodology/approachThe new “modified job characteristics model” (MJCM) was implemented, where the focus was on testing if experienced psychological states play a mediating role. An index for summarizing core job dimensions (modified motivating potential score (MMPS)) was also developed in the study. For the empirical testing of the new modeling framework, a sample of 630 employed fresh graduates in Lebanon was selected. Various statistical analyses were performed, including partial correlation and multiple regression analysis.FindingsResults showed that for those core job dimensions that significantly affected fresh graduates' personal/work outcomes, the relation was not direct causal, but was mediated by “experienced meaningfulness of the work”, “experienced responsibility for outcomes of the work”, “knowledge of results”, “self-confidence” and “prestige inside outside”. Further, MMPS was verified as a valid score reflecting the “motivating potential” of a job.Practical implicationsThe findings demonstrate the importance of effectively designing and redesigning jobs: employers should focus on the core job dimensions and adopt an adjusted strategy to enhance fresh graduates' affective and behavioral responses.Originality/valueThe current study innovatively examines fresh graduates' psychological states and their role as a mediator in the relation between job dimensions and job satisfaction or commitment. A new modeling framework is used and an index for summarizing job dimensions is developed.
目的在当今充满挑战的市场中,组织需要探索新的方法来最大限度地提高员工的效率和工作满意度。在这种背景下,就业应届毕业生是一个特殊的群体,需要引起重视。在工作设计中认识到它的需求是关键之一。本研究的目的是确定经验心理状态在工作维度与个人/工作结果(动机、满意度、有效性和承诺)之间的关系中的中介作用,重点是测试有经验的心理状态是否起到了中介作用。研究中还开发了一个总结核心工作维度的指数(修正的激励潜力得分(MMPS))。为了对新的建模框架进行实证检验,选择了630名黎巴嫩在职应届毕业生作为样本。进行了各种统计分析,包括偏相关和多元回归分析。研究结果表明,对于那些显著影响应届毕业生个人/工作结果的核心工作维度,这种关系不是直接的因果关系,而是由“工作的经验意义”、“对工作结果的经验责任”、“结果知识”、“自信”和“内外威望”介导的。此外,MMPS被验证为反映工作“激励潜力”的有效分数。实践意义研究结果表明了有效设计和重新设计工作的重要性:雇主应关注核心工作维度,并采取调整后的策略来增强应届毕业生的情感和行为反应。原创性/价值本研究创新性地考察了应届毕业生的心理状态,以及他们在工作维度与工作满意度或承诺之间关系中的中介作用。使用了一个新的建模框架,并开发了一个用于汇总作业维度的索引。
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引用次数: 5
To shift a paradigm or not: worldviews at play in responsible management education literature 是否要转变范式:在负责任的管理教育文献中起作用的世界观
IF 3.1 Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2022-05-02 DOI: 10.1108/jmd-08-2021-0224
T. Stough, Kim Ceulemans, M. Craps, Luc van Liedekerke, Valerie Cappuyns
PurposeThis study analyzes which worldviews on the interrelatedness of the economic, environmental and social systems are adopted in the literature on responsible management education (RME) and explores how this affects the way business schools educate future responsible managers.Design/methodology/approachThe sustainability-focused relational worldviews of Kurucz et al. (2014) were used to perform a content analysis on 100 articles from the field of RME to understand which worldviews are adopted and to distill potential implications of the prevalence of such worldviews in the RME field.FindingsIn the sample, the most adopted view was the intertwined view that imagines a balance between the economic, environmental, and social system (61% of the articles). The subsuming worldview (highlighting the business case for sustainability) accounted for 8% of articles in the sample. The embedded worldview (a new paradigm that respects the limitations of the environmental and social systems) accounted for 31% of the articles in the sample. The disparate view (representing classic economic views of discrete systems) was not adopted, indicating a rather uniform belief that RME is about moving management education away from this view. Examining the evolution of views over the last 20 years, it can be observed that the embedded view is growing in popularity. The continuing prevalence of the ambiguous and malleable intertwined view in the RME literature could explain why so many RME initiatives have been taken in the last two decades, while simultaneously critics remain vocal that business schools are not preparing future managers to engage with ethics, responsibility, and sustainability (ERS).Originality/valueWhile sustainability-focused relational worldviews have been introduced in the RME literature, this study provides empirical evidence of the prevalence of such worldviews in the literature, allowing an exploration of the implications for the field. The presence of multiple — and at times competing — worldviews adds tension to the field of RME. Seen on the trajectory of increasingly progressive worldviews, the intertwined view is not limited by economic rationalism (like the subsuming view) but also stops short of requiring a full paradigm shift (like the embedded view).
本研究分析了责任管理教育(RME)文献中采用了哪些关于经济、环境和社会系统相互关系的世界观,并探讨了这如何影响商学院培养未来负责任管理者的方式。设计/方法/方法Kurucz等人(2014)以可持续发展为中心的关系世界观被用于对来自RME领域的100篇文章进行内容分析,以了解采用了哪些世界观,并提炼出这种世界观在RME领域流行的潜在含义。在样本中,被采纳最多的观点是设想经济、环境和社会系统之间平衡的相互交织的观点(61%的文章)。包容的世界观(强调可持续性的商业案例)占样本文章的8%。嵌入式世界观(一种尊重环境和社会系统局限性的新范式)占样本文章的31%。不同的观点(代表离散系统的经典经济学观点)没有被采纳,这表明了一种相当一致的信念,即RME是关于将管理教育从这种观点中移开。回顾过去20年视图的演变,可以观察到嵌入式视图越来越受欢迎。RME文献中持续流行的模糊和可塑的相互交织的观点可以解释为什么在过去的二十年中有这么多的RME倡议被采取,而同时批评者仍然大声说商学院没有为未来的管理者准备好参与伦理、责任和可持续性(ERS)。原创性/价值虽然RME文献中已经引入了以可持续性为重点的关系世界观,但本研究提供了这种世界观在文献中流行的经验证据,从而可以探索该领域的含义。多重世界观(有时是相互竞争的世界观)的存在增加了RME领域的紧张程度。从日益进步的世界观的轨迹来看,交织的观点并不局限于经济理性主义(如包容的观点),也不需要完全的范式转变(如嵌入的观点)。
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引用次数: 2
Do self-esteem and ethical leadership dampens Machiavellianism–effectiveness relationship: a parallel mediation approach 自尊和道德领导力是否会抑制马基雅维利主义-效果关系:一种平行的调解方法
IF 3.1 Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2022-05-02 DOI: 10.1108/jmd-03-2021-0093
Shalini Srivastava, Deepti Pathak, L. Singh, Shalini Verma
PurposeThe present paper intends to study the relationship between Machiavellianism and effectiveness. It investigates the parallel mediating effects of self-esteem and ethical leadership on Machiavellianism and leader effectiveness.Design/methodology/approachThe study was administered to 260 managers from the banking sector. Statistical tools, like descriptive statistics, Pearson product moment correlation, reliability analysis, validity analysis and parallel-mediated regression analysis, were used to analyze the data. Drawing from the conservation of resource (COR) theory, a parallel mediation model was empirically tested.FindingsThe study found a negative association between Machiavellianism and leader effectiveness, and the parallel mediating impact of self-esteem and ethical leadership reduced the impact of Machiavellianism on leader effectiveness.Practical implicationsThe work suggests that the banking sector leaders can adapt ethical behaviors to create positive leader–member relations contributing to increased organizational efficiency and productivity.Originality/valueThe unique contribution of the study includes determining the mediating roles of self-esteem and ethical leadership, especially in the Indian context. Despite the availability of past studies on the constructs, the studies on the parallel mediating relationship between Machiavellianism and effectiveness was limited.
目的研究马基雅维利主义与效率的关系。研究了自尊和道德领导力对马基雅维利主义和领导者效能的平行中介作用。设计/方法/方法这项研究对来自银行业的260名经理进行了管理。使用描述性统计、皮尔逊乘积矩相关、信度分析、有效性分析和平行中介回归分析等统计工具对数据进行分析。借鉴资源守恒理论,对一个平行中介模型进行了实证检验。研究发现,马基雅维利主义与领导者有效性之间存在负相关,自尊和道德领导力的平行中介作用降低了马基雅维利论对领导者有效性的影响。实践意义这项工作表明,银行业领导人可以调整道德行为,创造积极的领导-成员关系,从而提高组织效率和生产力。独创性/价值该研究的独特贡献包括确定自尊和道德领导力的中介作用,尤其是在印度背景下。尽管过去对这些结构的研究是可用的,但对马基雅维利主义与有效性之间平行中介关系的研究是有限的。
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引用次数: 4
CEO overconfidence and forecast accuracy moderated by CEOs' accounting-based attributes CEO的会计属性对CEO过度自信和预测准确性的调节作用
IF 3.1 Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2022-05-02 DOI: 10.1108/jmd-08-2021-0236
Faten Ben Ahmed, Anis Jarboui
PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to focus on the moderating effect of CEO's accounting-based attributes on the relationship between chief executive officer (CEO) overconfidence and forecast accuracy in European companies.Design/methodology/approachData from a sample of 347 European firms listed on Stoxx Europe 600 index from 2005 to 2018 are used to test the moderation model using moderation regression analysis.FindingsEvidence reveals that CEO overconfidence is negatively associated with forecast accuracy. Further, CEO's accounting-based attributes significantly moderates the impact of CEO overconfidence on forecast quality.Originality/valueThis study is unique in providing European evidence for the moderating effect of CEO's accounting-based attributes on the relationship between CEO overconfidence and forecast quality. This paper is also relevant as it addresses the interaction between two sciences (psychology) to explain the forecast accuracy (accounting).
目的研究欧洲企业CEO会计属性对CEO过度自信与预测准确性关系的调节作用。设计/方法/方法采用2005年至2018年斯托克欧洲600指数347家欧洲上市公司的样本数据,采用适度回归分析对调节模型进行检验。研究结果表明,CEO过度自信与预测准确性呈负相关。此外,CEO的会计属性显著调节了CEO过度自信对预测质量的影响。原创性/价值本研究的独特之处在于为CEO会计属性对CEO过度自信与预测质量关系的调节作用提供了欧洲证据。这篇论文也是相关的,因为它解决了两门科学(心理学)之间的相互作用,以解释预测的准确性(会计)。
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引用次数: 1
Identifying and assessing talent potential for future needs of a company 识别和评估公司未来需要的人才潜力
IF 3.1 Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2022-04-22 DOI: 10.1108/jmd-11-2021-0319
V. Kabalina, A. Osipova
PurposeThis article investigates which definitions, indicators and instruments are used by the companies to identify and assess talented employee potential with successful performance on future pivotal positions.Design/methodology/approachEmpirical data were collected in 2020–2021 in 45 local and multinational companies in Russia with well-established talent management functions using in-depth interviews with human resource (HR) managers and consultants.FindingsThe study found a diversity of approaches to identifying and assessing talent potential with a predominantly contextual approach but so far with little focus on company’s strategic objectives. It was also found that companies assessed cultural (values) fit, social intelligence and impact, engagement and commitment as predictors of managerial and leadership potential of talented employees for future strategic jobs, in addition to characteristics of personal resources. The search for new complex and validated tools and methods of potential assessment under budget constraints show that companies have taken the path of experimentation.Practical implicationsThe results of this research can inform talent and human resource managers how to identify and assess potential of talented employees for future needs of their organizations.Originality/valueThe paper contributes to the existing research in three ways. First, it offers a classification of approaches to potential assessment and explores the underlying dimensions of high-potential talent for future needs of a company. Second, it provides an overview of the current state of potential assessment in the companies in a non-western context. Third, it points out the challenges HR professionals face in implementing potential assessment for identifying talents in a new situation of unprecedented changes and uncertain future.
目的本文研究了公司使用哪些定义、指标和工具来识别和评估在未来关键职位上表现成功的人才潜力。设计/方法/方法2020-2021年,通过对人力资源经理和顾问的深入访谈,在俄罗斯45家具有完善人才管理职能的本地和跨国公司收集了经验数据。发现该研究发现,识别和评估人才潜力的方法多种多样,主要是基于背景的方法,但迄今为止很少关注公司的战略目标。研究还发现,除了个人资源的特征外,公司还将文化(价值观)契合度、社会智力和影响力、敬业度和承诺评估为有才华的员工在未来战略工作中的管理和领导潜力的预测因素。在预算限制下寻找新的复杂且经过验证的潜在评估工具和方法表明,公司已经走上了实验的道路。实践意义本研究的结果可以为人才和人力资源管理者提供信息,帮助他们识别和评估有才华的员工对组织未来需求的潜力。原创性/价值本文从三个方面对现有的研究做出了贡献。首先,它提供了一种潜在评估方法的分类,并探讨了公司未来需求的高潜力人才的基本维度。其次,它概述了非西方背景下公司潜力评估的现状。第三,指出了在前所未有的变化和不确定的未来的新形势下,人力资源专业人员在实施潜力评估以识别人才方面面临的挑战。
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引用次数: 3
Variants of drill as preparations for responding to surprising events 作为应对突发事件准备的演习变体
IF 3.1 Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2022-04-19 DOI: 10.1108/jmd-11-2021-0310
Eva Born, Johannes M. Lehner
PurposeThis paper aims to contribute to research on management training and development by exploring the impact of extensive training labeled as drill on coping with critical situations. More specifically, it inquires into conditions and supplements for drill to move from mere adaptation to exaptation, relating to the transfer of drilled procedures to serve novel requirements, in events involving different types of surprise.Design/methodology/approachThe paper adopts an interpretive research approach. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews with members of the Austrian Military on cases of resilient field action in manifold situations of surprise.FindingsThe paper reveals that two different kinds of drill lead to properties that are essential for recovery from shock during critical events: the pure drill and the preaptative drill. Pure drill enables automatized action in situations when time or emotional pressure is too high for reflection or consideration of different options. Preaptative drill, pertaining to drill enhanced with background knowledge, leads to adaption or even exaptation of automatized action through reflection.Originality/valueThe present paper is the first to show the potential impact of drill on the ability to deal with specific kinds of surprise. It suggests that incorporating explanatory background knowledge about why and how rules and learned behaviors that were created into training programs can be of vital importance for dealing with surprise successfully.
目的探讨以演练为标签的大范围培训对应对危急情况的影响,为管理培训与发展的研究做出贡献。更具体地说,它探讨了训练从单纯适应到适应的条件和补充,涉及到在涉及不同类型的意外事件的情况下,训练程序的转移以满足新的要求。设计/方法/方法本文采用解释性研究方法。数据是通过与奥地利军方成员的半结构化访谈收集的,这些访谈涉及在多种意外情况下弹性实地行动的案例。研究结果:本文揭示了两种不同类型的钻具有在关键事件中从冲击中恢复所必需的特性:纯钻和预采钻。当时间或情绪压力太大,无法反思或考虑不同的选择时,纯钻可以自动采取行动。预适性训练是指在背景知识的基础上进行的训练,通过反思来适应甚至消除自动化的动作。这篇论文首次展示了训练对处理特定类型意外的能力的潜在影响。这表明,将有关规则和习得行为为何以及如何形成的解释性背景知识纳入培训计划,对于成功处理意外事件至关重要。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring the leadership development journey of SME owner-managers 探索中小企业所有者管理者的领导力发展历程
IF 3.1 Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2022-04-11 DOI: 10.1108/jmd-10-2021-0271
Jen Vuhuong, G. Edwards
PurposeThis research aimed to investigate influences on and opinions of leadership development in small and medium-sized enterprise (SME) business owner-managers. Therefore, the objective of this study was to respond to the research question – How do SMEs’ founder-owner-managers develop their leadership over time?Design/methodology/approachThis study applies a history narrative qualitative method to explore the leadership development journey of SMEs’ founder-owner-managers throughout their lifetime. Fifteen founder-owner-managers were interviewed.FindingsFive main themes emerge reflecting a social contextual process starting from early childhood: (1) the dominant influence of parents on leadership qualities and behaviours; (2) the importance of sports activities in shaping leadership qualities and identities; (3) the dominant influence of role models especially bad role models on leadership perceptions and behaviours; (4) the importance of self-learning, experimentation and self-reflection in developing entrepreneurship capability and (5) the importance of community-based social networks in gaining support and practicing leadership capability.Originality/valueThe originality of this research lies within the methodology used whereby a history narrative qualitative method is employed to develop data for analysis purposes. Using this methodology, this study contributes to a broader understanding of SMEs’ founder-owner-managers’ leadership development journey by taking a more expansive view to explore the development process throughout their lifetime.
目的本研究旨在探讨中小企业主管理者对领导力发展的影响和看法。因此,本研究的目的是回应研究问题——中小企业的创始人-所有者-管理者如何随着时间的推移发展他们的领导力?设计/方法论/方法本研究采用历史叙述定性方法,探索中小企业创始人-所有者-管理者一生的领导力发展历程。15位创始人兼所有者经理接受了采访。发现五个主要主题反映了从儿童早期开始的社会背景过程:(1)父母对领导素质和行为的主导影响;(2) 体育活动在塑造领导素质和身份方面的重要性;(3) 榜样,特别是坏榜样对领导观念和行为的主要影响;(4) 自我学习、实验和自我反思对培养创业能力的重要性;(5)社区社交网络在获得支持和实践领导能力方面的重要性。独创性/价值本研究的独创性在于所使用的方法论,即采用历史叙述定性方法来开发用于分析目的的数据。使用这种方法,本研究有助于更广泛地了解中小企业创始人-所有者-管理者的领导力发展历程,从更广阔的角度探索他们一生的发展过程。
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引用次数: 0
Linking transformational leadership with job satisfaction: the mediating roles of trust and team cohesiveness 变革型领导与工作满意度的关系:信任和团队凝聚力的中介作用
IF 3.1 Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2022-03-22 DOI: 10.1108/jmd-09-2020-0293
S. Siswanto, I. Yuliana
PurposeThe study aims to investigate the roles of trust and team cohesiveness as mediating variables to transmit the effect of transformational leadership dimensions on job satisfaction.Design/methodology/approachThe study employs a quantitative approach with 405 respondents as the samples. The respondents are teachers and staff of schools in East Java, Indonesia. The data are analyzed using partial least square (PLS).FindingsTrust and team cohesiveness fully mediate the relationship between idealized influences on job satisfaction. Besides, idealized influence, inspirational motivation and individualized consideration directly affect job satisfaction.Research limitations/implicationsThe relationship between transformational leadership and employee job satisfaction in educational institutions has been rarely explored. The study contributes to the literature on the role of trust and team cohesiveness in transmitting the effect of transformational leadership dimensions on job satisfaction of school employees.Practical implicationsTo increase employee job satisfaction at schools, principals need to be highly concerned about trust in the leader–follower relationship. Therefore, principals are responsible for responding to the followers' needs and aspirations and caring for followers.Originality/valueThe significance of the result findings lies in the detailed model that transmits the direct and indirect effect of the transformational leadership dimensions on job satisfaction.
目的探讨信任和团队凝聚力作为中介变量在变革型领导维度对工作满意度影响中的作用。设计/方法/方法本研究采用定量方法,以405名受访者为样本。受访者是印度尼西亚东爪哇省学校的教师和工作人员。使用偏最小二乘(PLS)对数据进行分析。发现信任和团队凝聚力在理想化影响对工作满意度的影响中起中介作用。此外,理想化影响、励志激励和个性化考虑直接影响工作满意度。研究局限/启示教育机构变革型领导与员工工作满意度之间的关系研究很少。本研究补充了信任和团队凝聚力在传递变革型领导维度对学校员工工作满意度影响中的作用。为了提高学校员工的工作满意度,校长需要高度关注领导-追随者关系中的信任。因此,校长有责任回应追随者的需求和愿望,并关心追随者。独创性/价值结果发现的意义在于详细的模型传递了变革型领导维度对工作满意度的直接和间接影响。
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引用次数: 11
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JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT DEVELOPMENT
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