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Improving Black Student Outcomes: The Multifaceted Role of Psychology Professors in Higher Education 提高黑人学生的学习成绩:心理学教授在高等教育中的多重角色
2区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-09-26 DOI: 10.1080/00405841.2023.2259252
Erin Girio-Herrera, Rebecca Ferro, Minha Asif, Candice Aston
ABSTRACTThe opportunity gap has contributed to unequal educational opportunities and success among Black youth, college students, and early career professionals. The American Psychological Association, Association for Black Psychologists, and Academics for Black Survival and Wellness (A4BL) have called psychologists to act in support of Black lives in higher education. Most research and guidance on this topic are communicated in a siloed manner (e.g. content for multicultural psychology courses) and across single domains (e.g. teaching). However, closing the gap warrants widespread change at many levels, requiring psychology professors to have a multifaceted impact simultaneously through their many roles. This article reviews 1) the opportunity gap in higher education and among early career psychologists; 2) psychology’s contribution to this gap; 3) evidence-based strategies to address the gap in higher education and in training the next generation of psychologists; and 4) one psychology professor’s multifaceted plan and actions in response to A4BL call to action including notable outcomes and lessons learned.KEYWORDS: Opportunity gapBlack studentshigher educationpsychologistspsychology professorsanti-racismDisclaimerAs a service to authors and researchers we are providing this version of an accepted manuscript (AM). Copyediting, typesetting, and review of the resulting proofs will be undertaken on this manuscript before final publication of the Version of Record (VoR). During production and pre-press, errors may be discovered which could affect the content, and all legal disclaimers that apply to the journal relate to these versions also. Additional Resources1. Anti-Racist Pedagogy in Action: First Steps (website)https://ctl.columbia.edu/resources-and-technology/resources/anti-racist-pedagogy/This website offers anti-racist pedagogical strategies for professors in higher education. This guide discusses 5 steps, along with in-depth resources that educators can use to implement in the classroom. It also includes reflective prompts to guide professors in anti-racist pedagogy.2. Cisneros, D., Anandavalli, S., Brown, E. M., Whitman, J. S., & Chaney, M. P. (2023). Anti-racist mentorship: a multicultural and social justice approach to mentoring students identifying as Black, Indigenous, and persons of color in counselor education. Journal of Counselor Leadership & Advocacy, 10, 63–75. https://doi.org/10.1080/2326716X.2022.2162462This article was written to provide strategies on mentoring BIPOC students in counseling education and discusses important factors for mentors to keep in mind when advising BIPOC students. A case study is provided at the end for a more in-depth review of anti-racist mentoring.3. Sarr, F., Knight, S., Strauss, D., Ouimet, A. J., Cénat, J. M., Williams, M. T., & Shaughnessy, K. (2022). Increasing the representation of Black, Indigenous, and People of Colour as students in psychology doctoral programmes. Canadian Psychology, 63(4)
摘要机会差距导致了黑人青年、大学生和早期职业人员在教育机会和成功方面的不平等。美国心理协会、黑人心理学家协会和黑人生存与健康学者(A4BL)呼吁心理学家采取行动,支持黑人在高等教育中的生活。大多数关于这一主题的研究和指导都是以孤立的方式(例如多元文化心理学课程的内容)和跨单一领域(例如教学)进行交流的。然而,缩小这一差距需要在许多层面上进行广泛的变革,这就要求心理学教授通过他们的多种角色同时产生多方面的影响。本文综述了高等教育和早期职业心理学家之间的机会差距;2)心理学对这一差距的贡献;3)解决高等教育和培养下一代心理学家差距的循证策略;4)一位心理学教授为响应A4BL的号召而提出的多方面的计划和行动,包括显著的成果和经验教训。关键词:机会差距黑人学生高等教育心理学家心理学教授反种族主义免责声明作为对作者和研究人员的服务,我们提供这个版本的接受手稿(AM)。在最终出版版本记录(VoR)之前,将对该手稿进行编辑、排版和审查。在制作和印前,可能会发现可能影响内容的错误,所有适用于期刊的法律免责声明也与这些版本有关。额外的Resources1。反种族主义教学在行动:第一步(网站)https://ctl.columbia.edu/resources-and-technology/resources/anti-racist-pedagogy/This网站为高等教育教授提供反种族主义教学策略。本指南讨论了5个步骤,以及教育者可以在课堂上使用的深入资源。它还包括反思性提示,以指导教授进行反种族主义教学。Cisneros, D, Anandavalli, S, Brown, e.m., Whitman, j.s., & Chaney, m.p.(2023)。反种族主义指导:在辅导员教育中,以多元文化和社会正义的方式指导黑人、土著和有色人种学生。《心理咨询》,第10期,63-75页。https://doi.org/10.1080/2326716X.2022.2162462This这篇文章是为了提供指导BIPOC学生进行咨询教育的策略,并讨论了导师在指导BIPOC学生时应牢记的重要因素。最后提供了一个案例研究,以便更深入地审查反种族主义指导。Sarr, F., Knight, S., Strauss, D., Ouimet, A. J., csamat, J. M., Williams, M., & Shaughnessy, K.(2022)。增加黑人、原住民和有色人种在心理学博士课程中的代表性。心理学报,30(4),379 - 379。https://doi.org/10.1037/cap0000339This这篇文章是为了评估在选择心理学研究生时是否存在偏见而写的,同时也讨论了系统性的种族不平等。本文就如何防止BIPOC心理学研究生在选择中出现偏见提出了建议。披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。注1作者研究了来自少数民族群体的个人的适当术语,并发现了使用不同术语的优点和缺点。我们决定在广泛讨论这些话题时使用“少数群体”一词该报告承认对几个少数民族群体造成了伤害。然而,为了本文的目的,我们只关注对黑人/非裔美国人造成的伤害。3美国心理学协会并没有承认卡明斯中心小组首次使用心理学来促进种族主义,正如塞缪尔·卡特赖特博士(1852年)指出的2种折磨被奴役的非洲人的“精神疾病”:1)狂躁症:无法控制的逃离主人的冲动(治疗:鞭打);2)埃塞俄比亚感觉障碍:不服从,不尊重回答,拒绝工作(治疗:被迫从事困难和艰苦的劳动)这些倡议通过威尔斯(健康、公平、爱、解放和生存)治疗中心继续进行,这是一个非营利组织,为心理健康和健康治疗师提供研讨会、培训、指导和培训,并结合了奖学金和行动主义(https://www.wellshealing.org/).5该部分的材料可通过电子邮件向Erin Girio-Herrera博士索取(egirioherrera@towson.edu))。和有色人种(BIPOC)”,在描述我们故意将这些学生和白人学生分开的活动时。
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引用次数: 1
African-centered education (ACE): Strategies to advance culturally responsive pedagogy and Equitable Learning Opportunities for Young Black children 以非洲为中心的教育:促进黑人儿童文化反应教学法和公平学习机会的战略
2区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-09-18 DOI: 10.1080/00405841.2023.2258732
Iheoma U. Iruka, Danielle J. Allen, Takondwa Musa
ABSTRACTFor too long, Black children’s educational needs have not been prioritized with attention to their culture, language, historical and contemporary racialized experiences, and building their positive racial identity. It is critical that early childhood education settings for young children be transformed to be a place of learning and healing by centering Black children’s cultural identity through African-centered education (ACE). Through ACE practices, Black children can find meaningful connections with their ancestral heritage to expand on their knowledge. In this article, we discuss the need and the history of ACE, its link to Black children’s well-being and outcomes, the status of these types of programming, and educational leaders’ understanding of what ACE entails. Finally, we end with ways to integrate ACE in early childhood through the R.I.C.H.E.R. framework. It is critical that the full humanity and cultural roots of Black children are centered on delivering on the promise of equal educational opportunity.DisclaimerAs a service to authors and researchers we are providing this version of an accepted manuscript (AM). Copyediting, typesetting, and review of the resulting proofs will be undertaken on this manuscript before final publication of the Version of Record (VoR). During production and pre-press, errors may be discovered which could affect the content, and all legal disclaimers that apply to the journal relate to these versions also. Additional Resources1.Lomotey, K. (1992). Independent Black institutions: African-centered education models. The Journal of Negro Education, 61, 455-462. doi: 10.2307/2295363This article provides information regarding Independent Black Institutions. The author first starts with a definition of African-centered education, followed by an overview of the history and philosophy of Independent Black Institutions (IBIs) and a discussion of the academic, social, and cultural development aspects stressed within these schools. The article concludes with recommendations for educators working with African American children and African-centered curricula.2.Brown Mamas (n.d.). 10 African-centered Curriculum for Black Homeschoolers. https://brownmamas.com/resource/african-centered-curriculum/As stated on their website, Brown Mamas is a “global, multi-generational community of Black mothers that creates safe spaces that put Black moms first, amplifies the voices and lived experiences of Black moms and creates innovative programs that solve social and economic problems and empowers Black mothers to lead in the communities they care for.” Started in Pittsburg, Brown Mamas has identified 10 African-centered curricula to support homeschooling efforts of Black parents. The curricula identified range from daily instructional guides to flash cards and other materials.3.Tabora, A. J. (2016). I walk a bit bigger now: Lessons from students in an African-centered after school program. The Journal of Negro Education, 85, 143-
【摘要】长期以来,黑人儿童的教育需求没有得到重视,没有关注他们的文化、语言、历史和当代种族化经历,没有建立他们积极的种族认同。至关重要的是,通过以非洲为中心的教育(ACE),以黑人儿童的文化认同为中心,将幼儿教育环境转变为学习和治愈的场所。通过ACE实践,黑人儿童可以找到与祖先遗产有意义的联系,从而扩展他们的知识。在本文中,我们讨论了ACE的必要性和历史,它与黑人儿童的福祉和结果的联系,这些类型的编程的现状,以及教育领导者对ACE的理解。最后,我们将以通过R.I.C.H.E.R.框架将ACE融入儿童早期的方法作为结束。至关重要的是,黑人儿童的全部人性和文化根源应集中于实现平等教育机会的承诺。免责声明作为对作者和研究人员的服务,我们提供了这个版本的已接受的手稿(AM)。在最终出版版本记录(VoR)之前,将对该手稿进行编辑、排版和审查。在制作和印前,可能会发现可能影响内容的错误,所有适用于期刊的法律免责声明也与这些版本有关。额外的Resources1。罗摩泰,K.(1992)。独立的黑人机构:以非洲为中心的教育模式。《黑人教育学报》,61,455-462。这篇文章提供了关于独立黑人机构的信息。作者首先定义了以非洲为中心的教育,然后概述了独立黑人机构(IBIs)的历史和哲学,并讨论了这些学校强调的学术、社会和文化发展方面。文章最后对从事非裔美国儿童工作的教育者和以非洲为中心的课程提出了建议。布朗妈妈(未注明日期)。10个以非洲为中心的黑人家庭教育课程。https://brownmamas.com/resource/african-centered-curriculum/As在他们的网站上说,棕色妈妈是一个“全球性的,多代黑人妈妈的社区,它创造了一个安全的空间,把黑人妈妈放在第一位,放大黑人妈妈的声音和生活经历,创造创新的项目,解决社会和经济问题,让黑人妈妈在她们所关心的社区中发挥领导作用。”从匹兹堡开始,布朗妈妈已经确定了10个以非洲为中心的课程,以支持黑人父母在家上学的努力。确定的课程范围从日常教学指南到抽认卡和其他材料。Tabora, A. J.(2016)。我现在走得更大了:在一个以非洲为中心的课后项目中,学生们给我上的课。[j] .社会科学与发展,2011,(1):1 - 4。本文描述了Kamili方法,这是一个以非洲人为中心的整体教育框架,是对非洲裔城市青年进行为期一年的研究后得出的结论。特别关注祖先的自我,以及当教育者明确地将非洲人作为人类和历史发展的主题时,一群学生会发生什么。这篇论文展示了当学生们越来越意识到他们祖先的遗产没有被包括在他们的学校课程中时,他们的感受。这项工作得到了比尔和梅林达·盖茨基金会的支持。
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引用次数: 1
Reducing racialized opportunity gaps through teachers’ anti-racism social-emotional competency training and education 通过教师反种族主义的社会情感能力培训和教育,缩小种族化的机会差距
2区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-09-15 DOI: 10.1080/00405841.2023.2258736
Kamilah B. Legette, Amy B. Halberstadt, Colleen Cassidy
ABSTRACT Racial bias in teachers’ perceptions of Black and White students’ academic abilities and classroom behavior perpetuates racialized opportunity gaps in access to education. Teachers have a particularly important role in reducing racialized opportunity gaps and can do so through transformative social-emotional learning (TSEL). We suggest that teachers’ TSEL training should begin with racism consciousness embedded within their self-awareness and social awareness. These, in turn, will impact their other TSEL competencies in racially informed ways, thus reducing opportunity gaps between White and Black youth. We provide theoretical and empirical support about the ways in which racism consciousness can be embedded within the 5 socio-emotional competencies. We share recommendations for practitioners, policymakers, and researchers on ways to increase awareness and apply teachers’ TSEL to reduce opportunity gaps.
教师对黑人和白人学生的学术能力和课堂行为的看法存在偏见,这使得受教育机会上的种族差距持续存在。教师在缩小种族机会差距方面发挥着特别重要的作用,可以通过变革性社会情感学习(TSEL)来实现这一目标。我们建议教师的TSEL培训应该从自我意识和社会意识中嵌入种族主义意识开始。这些,反过来,将以种族知情的方式影响他们的其他TSEL能力,从而缩小白人和黑人青年之间的机会差距。我们提供了关于种族主义意识可以嵌入5种社会情感能力的理论和实证支持。我们为从业人员、政策制定者和研究人员提供了提高认识和应用教师TSEL以缩小机会差距的建议。免责声明作为对作者和研究人员的服务,我们提供了这个版本的已接受的手稿(AM)。在最终出版版本记录(VoR)之前,将对该手稿进行编辑、排版和审查。在制作和印前,可能会发现可能影响内容的错误,所有适用于期刊的法律免责声明也与这些版本有关。
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引用次数: 1
Elevating mathematics achievement outcomes for Black boys: Guidance for practitioners, policymakers, and researchers 提高黑人男孩的数学成绩:对实践者、政策制定者和研究人员的指导
2区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-09-15 DOI: 10.1080/00405841.2023.2258733
Christopher C. Jett, Clarence Mont Terry
ABSTRACTSchool-aged Black boys are mathematically gifted; however, they are often underserved vis-à-vis their mathematics education. In this article, we provide guidance for multiple stakeholders to support and elevate high-quality mathematics learning opportunities for Black male youth. In doing so, we begin by engaging W. E. B. Du Bois’ storytelling. We then offer BlackCrit as a theoretical frame to enrich evidence-based work regarding Black mathematics teachers and culturally relevant pedagogy. We also advocate for the establishment of “grow-your-own” programs given the strong links to Black male achievement as well as the critical need for continuous federal funding in service to Black boys’ mathematics education. We conclude with a summary of the guidance provided to bolster school-aged Black boys’ mathematics achievement outcomes.DisclaimerAs a service to authors and researchers we are providing this version of an accepted manuscript (AM). Copyediting, typesetting, and review of the resulting proofs will be undertaken on this manuscript before final publication of the Version of Record (VoR). During production and pre-press, errors may be discovered which could affect the content, and all legal disclaimers that apply to the journal relate to these versions also.
学龄黑人男孩有数学天赋;然而,他们往往得不到-à-vis数学教育。在本文中,我们为多方利益相关者提供指导,以支持和提升黑人男性青年的高质量数学学习机会。为此,我们从w·e·b·杜波依斯的讲故事开始。然后,我们提供了一个理论框架,以丰富关于黑人数学教师和文化相关教学法的循证工作。我们还提倡建立“自我成长”项目,因为这与黑人男性的成就有着密切的联系,同时也迫切需要联邦政府为黑人男孩的数学教育提供持续的资助。最后,我们总结了为提高学龄黑人男孩的数学成绩所提供的指导。免责声明作为对作者和研究人员的服务,我们提供了这个版本的已接受的手稿(AM)。在最终出版版本记录(VoR)之前,将对该手稿进行编辑、排版和审查。在制作和印前,可能会发现可能影响内容的错误,所有适用于期刊的法律免责声明也与这些版本有关。
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引用次数: 2
Social-Emotional and Behavioral Strategies to Improve School Outcomes for Black Males 改善黑人男性学业成绩的社会情绪和行为策略
2区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-09-15 DOI: 10.1080/00405841.2023.2258734
Mark Jones, Marcel Jacobs, Kamontá Heidelburg, Scott Graves Jr.
ABSTRACTSocial-emotional interventions (SEL) are purported to be beneficial toward all students (e.g. Durlak et al. 2011; Taylor et al. 2017), yet researchers call into question their effectiveness toward Black boys because of the limited SEL interventions that have been culturally adapted for them to account for their lived experiences (e.g. experiencing disparate discipline within schools; Jager et al. 2019). Within this review, we discuss the state of research on Black boys, provide an overview of SEL interventions, and discuss the strengths and weaknesses of the current SEL intervention research base. Next, we emphasize the need for culturally relevant SEL interventions and how practitioners can make SEL interventions culturally relevant for Black boys using a universal Afrocentric framework. Finally, this article highlights recommendations for practitioners, policymakers, and researchers to improve the cultural adaptation of SEL interventions for Black boys to promote improved school outcomes.DisclaimerAs a service to authors and researchers we are providing this version of an accepted manuscript (AM). Copyediting, typesetting, and review of the resulting proofs will be undertaken on this manuscript before final publication of the Version of Record (VoR). During production and pre-press, errors may be discovered which could affect the content, and all legal disclaimers that apply to the journal relate to these versions also. Additional Resources for Classroom Use1. Hayashi, A., Liew, J., Aguilar, S. D., Nyanamba, J. M., & Zhao, Y. (2022). Embodied and social-emotional learning (SEL) in early childhood: Situating culturally relevant SEL in asian, african, and north american contexts. Early Education and Development, 33(5), 746–763.https://doi.org/10.1080/10409289.2021.2024062The article outlines how universally social-emotional competencies are inherently situated in students’ authentic learned experiences and presents research from three cultural contexts (i.e., North America, Japan, and South Africa). The article concludes with strategies educators can use to develop culturally adapted SEL interventions for Black boys.2. Jagers, R. J., Rivas-Drake, D., & Borowski, T. (2018). Equity &social and emotional learning: A cultural analysis. CASEL. https://measuringsel.casel.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/Frameworks-Equity.pdfThiscultural analysis outlines concerns with the CASEL competencies and includes recommendationsfor incorporating equity into the implementation of SEL interventions for Blackboys.3. CASEL Program Guide [website]: https://pg.casel.org/review-programs/This program guide is a resource to help educators determine and choose SEL programming that can be culturally adapted and promotes improved school outcomes in Black boys.
摘要社会情绪干预(SEL)被认为对所有学生都有益(例如Durlak et al. 2011;Taylor et al. 2017),然而研究人员质疑他们对黑人男孩的有效性,因为有限的SEL干预措施已经适应了他们的文化,以解释他们的生活经历(例如,在学校经历不同的纪律;Jager et al. 2019)。在这篇综述中,我们讨论了黑人男孩的研究现状,概述了SEL干预,并讨论了目前SEL干预研究基础的优势和不足。接下来,我们强调与文化相关的SEL干预的必要性,以及从业者如何使用普遍的非洲中心框架使SEL干预与黑人男孩的文化相关。最后,本文强调了对从业者、政策制定者和研究人员的建议,以提高黑人男孩SEL干预的文化适应性,从而促进学校成绩的改善。免责声明作为对作者和研究人员的服务,我们提供了这个版本的已接受的手稿(AM)。在最终出版版本记录(VoR)之前,将对该手稿进行编辑、排版和审查。在制作和印前,可能会发现可能影响内容的错误,所有适用于期刊的法律免责声明也与这些版本有关。课堂使用的额外资源Hayashi, A., Liew, J., Aguilar, S. D., Nyanamba, J. M., and Zhao, Y.(2022)。幼儿的具身和社会情绪学习:亚洲、非洲和北美背景下与文化相关的SEL《早期教育与发展》,33(5),746-763. https://doi.org/10.1080/10409289.2021.2024062The文章概述了社会情感能力如何普遍存在于学生真实的学习经历中,并提出了来自三种文化背景(即北美、日本和南非)的研究。文章总结了教育工作者可以使用的策略,为黑人男孩开发适应文化的SEL干预措施。Jagers, R. J., Rivas-Drake, D., and Borowski, T.(2018)。公平、社会和情感学习:文化分析。CASEL。https://measuringsel.casel.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/Frameworks-Equity.pdfThiscultural分析概述了对CASEL能力的关注,并包括将公平纳入黑人男孩SEL干预措施实施的建议。CASEL项目指南[网站]:https://pg.casel.org/review-programs/This项目指南是一种资源,帮助教育工作者确定和选择能够适应文化的SEL项目,并促进黑人男孩学习成绩的改善。
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引用次数: 1
The Moral Work of Teaching Reading Equitably to Black Children 黑人儿童公平阅读教学的道德工作
2区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-09-15 DOI: 10.1080/00405841.2023.2258735
Bryant Jensen, Patricia Edwards
ABSTRACTTeaching reading to children from minoritized communities in ways that are both effective and meaningful is demanding and complex work. It requires educators to integrate their knowledge of (a) the various skills involved in reading, (b) assisting children to learn to read, and (c) the everyday sociocultural practices and identities of young readers. Weaving firsthand experiences of the second author, Dr. Patricia Edwards (or “Pat”), as a young Black girl in the Deep South in 1955 with moral philosophy and a review of extant research, we identify 3 principles for transforming opportunities for Black children to become successful readers. That is, we assert that teaching reading equitably (a) requires the exercise of teacher dispositional virtue; (b) requires support for teachers to make reasoned pedagogical judgments on behalf of Black and other minoritized children; and (c) provides teachers and their students alike with moral rewards that are inherent to the practice of equitable teaching. We offer actionable recommendations for teachers, school leaders, parents, and teacher educators.DisclaimerAs a service to authors and researchers we are providing this version of an accepted manuscript (AM). Copyediting, typesetting, and review of the resulting proofs will be undertaken on this manuscript before final publication of the Version of Record (VoR). During production and pre-press, errors may be discovered which could affect the content, and all legal disclaimers that apply to the journal relate to these versions also.
摘要对少数民族儿童进行有效而有意义的阅读教学是一项艰巨而复杂的工作。它要求教育者整合他们的知识(a)阅读中涉及的各种技能,(b)帮助儿童学习阅读,以及(c)年轻读者的日常社会文化实践和身份。第二作者帕特丽夏·爱德华兹博士(或“帕特”)是1955年生活在美国南方深处的一个年轻黑人女孩,她的亲身经历与道德哲学以及对现有研究的回顾相结合,我们确定了3条原则,为黑人儿童转变机会,成为成功的读者。也就是说,我们主张公平的阅读教学(a)需要教师性格美德的运用;(b)要求支持教师为黑人和其他少数民族儿童作出合理的教学判断;(c)为教师和学生提供道德奖励,这是公平教学实践所固有的。我们为教师、学校领导、家长和教师教育工作者提供可操作的建议。免责声明作为对作者和研究人员的服务,我们提供了这个版本的已接受的手稿(AM)。在最终出版版本记录(VoR)之前,将对该手稿进行编辑、排版和审查。在制作和印前,可能会发现可能影响内容的错误,所有适用于期刊的法律免责声明也与这些版本有关。
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引用次数: 2
Interventions Supporting Positive Psychosocial Functioning of Black Adolescent Girls: A Narrative Review 支持黑人少女积极心理社会功能的干预措施:叙述回顾
IF 3.2 2区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-09-06 DOI: 10.1080/00405841.2023.2256621
Naomi M. Ruffin, Jamilia J. Blake
ABSTRACT The disparate experiences of Black adolescent girls across academic and behavioral domains when compared to their same-gender peers call for further examination and discussion to aid in tailoring support efforts. This narrative review aims to identify processes that contribute to the psychosocial functioning of Black girls, an understudied area of research. By employing an intersectional framework grounded in Black feminist ideology, this article explores the racial identity and socialization of Black girls, their academic and behavioral experiences within school and beyond, how the strong Black woman schema can conceal the needs of Black girls, and the impact of racial stress. Identified themes of support for Black girls include gender-specific programming that focuses on positive racial identity development, messages regarding positive racial views as part of racial socialization, psychoeducation on the impact of racial trauma as well as lessons on power, privilege, and oppression to aid in self-understanding and cultivate critical consciousness.
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引用次数: 1
When enactive learning went missing, vicarious learning became a must 当主动学习消失时,替代学习成为必须
IF 3.2 2区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/00405841.2023.2226557
S. Legg
ABSTRACT Albert Bandura’s social learning theory focused on the interaction of personal, behavioral, and environmental factors. This article honors Bandura’s legacy with the real-life application of his theories regarding modeling, enactive rehearsal, vicarious learning, and self-efficacy. Included are excerpts from a discussion of a group of teachers from a low-income school sharing their effective classroom strategies. The teachers discussed how learning has been lost due to the interruption of the pandemic. In their conversation, teachers lamented the lack of basic skills, such as using scissors, that students were missing and general social behavior skills, including sitting in a chair, when school resumed as “normal.” This article provides strategies teachers can use to teach or reteach basic skills and behaviors through conversation, modeling, observing, and setting expectations. Also included are practical examples of Bandura’s theory at work in the classroom setting.
班杜拉的社会学习理论关注个人、行为和环境因素的相互作用。这篇文章通过在现实生活中应用班杜拉的理论来纪念他的遗产,这些理论涉及建模、表演排练、替代学习和自我效能。本文节选自一所低收入学校的一组教师分享他们有效的课堂策略的讨论。教师们讨论了由于大流行的中断而导致的学习损失。在他们的谈话中,老师们抱怨说,当学校恢复“正常”时,学生们缺乏基本的技能,比如使用剪刀,以及一般的社会行为技能,包括坐在椅子上。这篇文章提供了教师可以使用的策略,通过对话、建模、观察和设定期望来教授或重新教授基本技能和行为。还包括班杜拉的理论在课堂上工作的实际例子。
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引用次数: 0
Albert Bandura’s legacy in education 阿尔伯特·班杜拉在教育方面的遗产
IF 3.2 2区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/00405841.2023.2226560
D. Schunk, M. DiBenedetto
ABSTRACT Albert Bandura's theory and research have had a profound impact on education and other fields. This collection of articles covers major applications of the theory and research to education. Topics covered include observational learning and modeling, self-efficacy, outcome expectations, self-regulation, and moral agency and disengagement. Bandura's legacy in education continues to be felt in the many applications to teaching and learning.
班杜拉的理论和研究对教育等领域产生了深远的影响。这篇文章的集合涵盖了理论和研究在教育中的主要应用。涵盖的主题包括观察学习和建模、自我效能、结果预期、自我调节、道德代理和脱离。班杜拉在教育方面的遗产在许多教学和学习的应用中仍然可以感受到。
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引用次数: 0
Characteristics of effective models for classroom demonstrations 课堂演示有效模式的特点
IF 3.2 2区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2023-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/00405841.2023.2226552
M. Johnson, Emma Burns
ABSTRACT Use of peer models during classroom demonstrations can be an effective teaching practice to support student learning and self-efficacy. According to social cognitive theory, modeling is a form of vicarious experience: those experiences through which students are able to learn and acquire knowledge through observation. As a critical source of self-efficacy, vicarious experiences involving peer models are likely to support students’ efficacy. Although qualities of effective peer models have been identified, there has been less translational work that discusses the tensions between best practice and the practical considerations by educators in identifying, selecting, and using peer models for classroom demonstrations. The aim of this paper is to review the qualities of peer models research and discuss how effective peer models can be implemented in diverse classrooms. Here we pay particular attention to the perceived similarity of ability and identity between the model and student observers. This paper also outlines gaps in the research and identifies pathways for future research.
在课堂演示中使用同伴模型是一种有效的教学实践,可以支持学生的学习和自我效能。根据社会认知理论,建模是一种替代经验的形式:通过这些经验,学生能够通过观察来学习和获取知识。作为自我效能感的重要来源,涉及同伴模式的替代体验可能支持学生的效能感。虽然有效的同伴模型的质量已经被确定,但讨论最佳实践与教育者在识别、选择和使用课堂示范的同伴模型的实际考虑之间的紧张关系的翻译工作较少。本文的目的是回顾同伴模式研究的质量,并讨论如何有效地在不同的课堂中实施同伴模式。在这里,我们特别关注模型和学生观察者之间的能力和身份的感知相似性。本文还概述了研究中的差距,并确定了未来研究的途径。
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Theory Into Practice
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