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Hope for the environment: Influence of goal and temporal focus of emotions on behavior 对环境的希望:情绪的目标和时间焦点对行为的影响
IF 9.9 2区 管理学 Q1 Medicine Pub Date : 2024-02-17 DOI: 10.1111/ijcs.13020
Maria Lagomarsino, Linda Lemarié

Although positive emotions generally influence pro-environmental behaviors positively, this is not always the case. Across one correlational and two experimental studies, we address this issue by investigating the temporal dimension of pro-environmental actions and how emotions can affect them. In the first study, we focused on the temporal dilemma behind pro-environmental behaviors, confirming the importance of “thinking about the future of the planet” for the adoption of various pro-environmental behaviors. In the second study, we examined the effect of eliciting positive emotions and the mediating role of the temporal focus induced by emotions. In this second study, we observed the superior effectiveness of eliciting future positive emotions (hope) compared with present positive emotions (amusement) in the adoption of pro-environmental behaviors. Finally, in a third study, we distinguished between integral and incidental hope, showing that the effect on pro-environmental behaviors is the strongest when hope is experienced about the future of the planet compared with when there is a general unspecific hope. Overall, our findings show the importance of investigating the unique effect of positive emotions, providing clear indications for practitioners about the beneficial effect of integral hope in the environmental context.

尽管积极情绪通常会对亲环境行为产生积极影响,但情况并非总是如此。在一项相关研究和两项实验研究中,我们通过调查亲环境行为的时间维度以及情绪如何影响这些行为来解决这一问题。在第一项研究中,我们关注了亲环境行为背后的时间困境,证实了 "思考地球的未来 "对于采取各种亲环境行为的重要性。在第二项研究中,我们考察了激发积极情绪的效果以及情绪所引发的时间焦点的中介作用。在第二项研究中,我们观察到激发未来积极情绪(希望)与激发当前积极情绪(娱乐)相比,在采取亲环境行为方面具有更高的有效性。最后,在第三项研究中,我们对整体希望和偶然希望进行了区分,结果表明,与一般的非特定希望相比,当对地球的未来抱有希望时,对环保行为的影响最大。总之,我们的研究结果表明了调查积极情绪独特影响的重要性,为实践者提供了有关整体希望在环境方面有益影响的明确指示。
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引用次数: 0
A powerful tip: Power's impact on tipping behavior 有力的提示:权力对小费行为的影响
IF 9.9 2区 管理学 Q1 Medicine Pub Date : 2024-02-17 DOI: 10.1111/ijcs.13021
Kapil Khandeparkar, Manoj Motiani, Sushil S. Chaurasia, Joy Chowdhury

The practice of tipping is omnipresent in the tourism and hospitality sector. Although, consumer's tipping behavior has been studied from myriad perspectives, it is surprising that extant research has not yet explored how consumers' in different power states can be nudged to tip more. With the help of five studies in the lab and field, the results demonstrate that a low-power state is conducive for generating a higher tip if consumers' focus is on others due to enhanced empathy. Furthermore, as per the compensatory consumption model, powerless consumers desire power, so they are more likely to tip higher than powerful people when tipping is associated with status. Lastly, powerful consumers' propensity to tip higher is initiated when the expectations that others hold from them are made salient. Implementing these findings can maximize business' tipping revenue from both the powerful and the powerless consumers.

给小费的做法在旅游业和酒店业无处不在。虽然人们已经从多个角度对消费者的小费行为进行了研究,但令人惊讶的是,现有研究尚未探讨如何促使处于不同动力状态的消费者支付更多小费。在实验室和现场的五项研究的帮助下,研究结果表明,如果消费者的注意力集中在他人身上,由于移情作用的增强,低能量状态有利于产生更多的小费。此外,根据补偿性消费模式,无权无势的消费者渴望权力,因此当小费与地位相关联时,他们比有权势的人更有可能获得更高的小费。最后,当他人对有权势的消费者的期望变得突出时,他们会倾向于给更高的小费。落实这些发现可以最大限度地增加企业从有权势和无权势消费者那里获得的小费收入。
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引用次数: 0
Religion's influence on consumption: A life course paradigm perspective 宗教对消费的影响:生命历程范式视角
IF 9.9 2区 管理学 Q1 Medicine Pub Date : 2024-02-13 DOI: 10.1111/ijcs.13022
Elizabeth A. Minton, Frank G. Cabano

This article applies the life course paradigm to research on religion's influence on consumer behavior to provide an alternative perspective to theories explaining how religion influences consumption and marketing practice. While the life course paradigm has been shown to be highly influential in general consumer behavior research, this concept has been seemingly forgotten in the context of religion and consumer behavior, which is concerning given the role that religion can play in consumers' lives through various life transitions. Specifically, six major transitioning times in consumers' lives (leaving home, marriage, kids, retirement, spouse/parent death, and unexpected factors) are discussed with application to religion and consumer behavior research as well as future research directions. Discussion concludes with a call to action for more research on religion's influence on consumer behavior that is theoretically grounded utilizing the life course paradigm in an effort to more accurately understand the influence of religion on consumer behavior.

本文将生命历程范式应用于宗教对消费者行为影响的研究,为解释宗教如何影响消费和营销实践的理论提供了另一种视角。虽然生命历程范式在一般的消费者行为研究中被证明具有很大的影响力,但在宗教和消费者行为的研究中,这一概念却似乎被遗忘了。具体来说,我们讨论了消费者生活中的六个主要过渡时期(离家、结婚、生子、退休、配偶/父母去世以及意外因素),并将其应用于宗教与消费者行为研究以及未来的研究方向。讨论的最后呼吁人们采取行动,利用生命历程范式对宗教对消费者行为的影响进行更多的理论研究,以便更准确地理解宗教对消费者行为的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Digital transformation: A multidisciplinary perspective and future research agenda 数字化转型:多学科视角与未来研究议程
IF 9.9 2区 管理学 Q1 Medicine Pub Date : 2024-02-13 DOI: 10.1111/ijcs.13015
Justin Paul, Akiko Ueno, Charles Dennis, Eleftherios Alamanos, Lucill Curtis, Pantea Foroudi, Agnieszka Kacprzak, Werner H. Kunz, Jonathan Liu, Reza Marvi, Sree Lekshmi Sreekumaran Nair, Ozlem Ozdemir, Eleonora Pantano, Thanos Papadopoulos, Olivia Petit, Sapna Tyagi, Jochen Wirtz

Digital transformation has had an unprecedented influence on all sectors of business over the last decade. We are now entering an era characterized by the extensive digital transformation of businesses, society, and consumers. Therefore, digital transformation has become a pivotal focus for organizations across various sectors in recent years. Despite differing scholarly perspectives on the concept and elements of digital transformation, a consensus exists that it significantly impacts consumer decisions and necessitates organizational adaptation. Recent challenges such as the COVID-19 pandemic have further accelerated the need for digital transformation and its effects on consumers. This necessitates an editorial perspective on this most important topic to establish future research agenda encompassing the various dimensions of digital transformation. The purpose of this editorial perspective is to review research on digital transformation from a multidisciplinary viewpoint and provide insights into several key domains—Internet-of-Things, social media, mobile apps, artificial intelligence, augmented and virtual reality, the metaverse, and corporate digital responsibility—that are poised to fuel the pace of digital transformation. Each domain is analyzed through a lens of introduction, role, importance, multifaceted impact, and conclusions. Future research directions are suggested.

过去十年来,数字化转型对各行各业产生了前所未有的影响。我们正在进入一个以企业、社会和消费者的广泛数字化转型为特征的时代。因此,近年来,数字化转型已成为各行各业组织关注的焦点。尽管学者们对数字化转型的概念和要素有不同的看法,但有一个共识是,数字化转型会对消费者的决策产生重大影响,组织有必要进行调整。最近的挑战,如 COVID-19 大流行,进一步加速了数字化转型的需求及其对消费者的影响。因此,有必要从社论的角度来探讨这一最重要的话题,以确定未来的研究议程,涵盖数字化转型的各个层面。本编辑视角旨在从多学科的角度回顾数字化转型的研究,并对几个关键领域--物联网、社交媒体、移动应用程序、人工智能、增强现实和虚拟现实、元宇宙和企业数字化责任--提出见解,这些领域将推动数字化转型的步伐。本文从介绍、作用、重要性、多方面影响和结论等角度对每个领域进行了分析。并提出了未来的研究方向。
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引用次数: 0
Masstige marketing in 2023 and beyond: An introduction to the special issue on masstige marketing 2023 年及以后的大众品牌营销:名牌营销特刊导言
IF 9.9 2区 管理学 Q1 Medicine Pub Date : 2024-02-12 DOI: 10.1111/ijcs.13018
Anandakuttan B. Unnithan, Michel Laroche, Ajay Kumar

The recent interest of marketers in adopting masstige strategy is a testimony to its potential. But, the dialogue on masstige among research community is not befitting its requirement. This special issue was launched to address this pressing demand towards masstige research. This special issue serves the masstige theory with eight rigorous research papers covering utmost relevant varied aspects of masstige. Papers in this special issue establish the relevance of masstige strategy for hitherto less explored aspects like services, old-age consumers, short- and long-term happiness, and so forth. Novel insights are offered along with future research propositions for masstige research. Our aim of this special issue is well addressed by generating and advancing interest of scholars towards masstige and thereby extending the current horizons of masstige research.

营销人员最近对采用品牌战略的兴趣证明了它的潜力。但是,研究界关于 "masstige "的对话并不符合其要求。本特刊的推出正是为了满足对masstige研究的这一迫切需求。本特刊以八篇严谨的研究论文为 masstige 理论服务,涵盖了与 masstige 极为相关的各个方面。特刊中的论文确定了大众品牌战略与迄今为止较少探讨的服务、老年消费者、短期和长期幸福感等方面的相关性。论文提出了新的见解,并为大众品牌研究提出了未来的研究建议。本特刊的目的在于激发和提高学者们对 "masstige "的兴趣,从而拓展当前 "masstige "研究的视野。
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引用次数: 0
Mobile applications (apps) as service provider actors 移动应用程序(Apps)作为服务提供商的角色
IF 9.9 2区 管理学 Q1 Medicine Pub Date : 2024-02-11 DOI: 10.1111/ijcs.13016
Chiara Orsingher, Janet R. McColl-Kennedy, Mohamed Zaki, Teegan Green, Marlien Varnfield, Jane Li, Kaley Butten, Jason Titman, David Hansen

Contextualized in health care service, the authors contribute to service experience theory and practice in three important ways. First, by means of qualitative interviews with patients and health care providers (clinicians and professionals), the authors empirically show that digital technology (mobile application—“app” with its companion portal) can perform the roles of a service provider in health care experiences, identifying six key roles. Second, the authors illustrate how apps, as service providers, can potentially transform the health care experience, influencing the roles and forms of interactions with other actors in the service ecosystem. Third, a typology of roles and key functions highlighting interactions and impact of the app and portal on the health care experience is developed. Drawing on institutional logics and role theory, this article aims to provide new insights into service provider roles that are not confined solely to humans. Our goal is to show that apps can undertake a range of roles to enrich interactions and potentially enhance the health care experience. First, the authors provide evidence that an app can perform the roles of connector, coordinator, counselor, enabler, instructor, and watchperson, impacting on the roles of others in the service ecosystem and the health care experience. Then, guidelines to assist organizations in designing a service using an app as a service provider are offered, together with an agenda to guide future research.

作者以医疗保健服务为背景,从三个重要方面为服务体验理论和实践做出了贡献。首先,通过对患者和医疗服务提供者(临床医生和专业人士)的定性访谈,作者以实证研究表明,数字技术(移动应用--"应用程序 "及其配套门户网站)可以在医疗服务体验中扮演服务提供者的角色,并确定了六个关键角色。其次,作者说明了作为服务提供者的应用程序如何潜在地改变医疗保健体验,影响服务生态系统中其他参与者的角色和互动形式。第三,作者对角色和关键功能进行了分类,强调了应用程序和门户网站对医疗体验的互动和影响。本文以制度逻辑和角色理论为基础,旨在为服务提供者的角色提供新的见解,而不仅仅局限于人类的角色。我们的目标是表明,应用程序可以承担一系列角色,丰富互动内容,并有可能提升医疗保健体验。首先,作者提供的证据表明,应用程序可以扮演连接者、协调者、顾问、推动者、指导者和监督者的角色,对服务生态系统中其他人的角色和医疗保健体验产生影响。然后,作者提出了一些指导原则,以帮助机构设计使用应用程序作为服务提供者的服务,同时还提出了指导未来研究的议程。
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引用次数: 0
Blurring of boundaries: Consumer self-narratives in digital virtual leisure 界限的模糊:数字虚拟休闲中的消费者自我叙述
IF 9.9 2区 管理学 Q1 Medicine Pub Date : 2024-02-08 DOI: 10.1111/ijcs.13009
Tifani Susilo, Shane Mathews, Edwina Luck, Brett Martin, Kate Letheren, Han Nguyen

This article examines digital virtual leisure and the impact of increasingly blurred boundaries between the digital and physical worlds on consumer self-narratives. Using an extended case narrative method, the present research explores how consumers who are highly involved with digital leisure live out their ideal self-narrative in online communities. The findings highlight a level of complexity and fluidity when consumers move between worlds. The present research shows a more multifaceted set of issues that consumers traverse when moving between the physical and digital worlds. This research indicates the changing nature of the self-narrative for consumers in an ever-evolving environment that blurs the distinction between the digital and physical worlds. Results suggest that the digital virtual world (those online environments using digital technologies and virtual which has a sensory element) can serve as a sanctuary for consumers to gain empowerment and sustain hope. Digital virtual leisure is a highly involved form of consumption layered with meaning for individuals. The findings highlight the potential and opportunity to use self-narratives as a way to understand consumer involvement with online community spaces so as to better respond to and engage with the consumer target market.

本文探讨了数字虚拟休闲以及数字世界和物理世界之间日益模糊的界限对消费者自我叙述的影响。本研究采用扩展案例叙述法,探讨了高度参与数字休闲的消费者如何在网络社区中实现其理想的自我叙述。研究结果凸显了消费者在不同世界间转换时的复杂性和流动性。本研究表明,当消费者在物理世界和数字世界之间游走时,会遇到一系列更多方面的问题。这项研究表明,在不断发展的环境中,消费者的自我叙述不断变化,数字世界和物理世界之间的区别变得模糊不清。研究结果表明,数字虚拟世界(那些使用数字技术的在线环境和具有感官元素的虚拟环境)可以作为消费者的避难所,让他们获得力量和希望。数字虚拟休闲是一种高度参与性的消费形式,对个人而言具有多重意义。研究结果凸显了使用自我叙述作为了解消费者参与网络社区空间的一种方式的潜力和机会,从而更好地响应和参与目标消费市场。
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引用次数: 0
The influence of self-brand connection on consumer reactions to symbolic incongruency and perceived betrayal 自我品牌联系对消费者对符号不一致和感知背叛的反应的影响
IF 9.9 2区 管理学 Q1 Medicine Pub Date : 2024-02-08 DOI: 10.1111/ijcs.13011
Eda Sayin, Zeynep Gürhan-Canlı

This research provides compelling evidence that consumer reactions toward symbolically incongruent brand behaviors depend on their level of self-brand connection. It challenges the conventional belief that high self-brand connection works as a protecting shield for brands and reveals that consumers with higher (vs. lower) self-brand connection react more negatively toward symbolically incongruent brand behaviors because they feel betrayed by the brand. The results unveil that a sense of betrayal can be incited, when a brand's behavior is symbolically incongruent with its established meaning. This pattern of consumer responses is consistent across four experimental studies, which involved a diverse sample of 563 participants from different countries, including the United States, the United Kingdom, and Spain and used various product categories. The results consistently show that individuals with high self-brand connection display an increased intention to engage in negative word of mouth, along with a decline in their brand attitudes and purchase intentions, driven by feelings of betrayal. This effect is further intensified for consumers with higher self-enhancement need. It is worth noting that prior literature on betrayal has often linked such feelings to more significant transgressions and behaviors with immoral connotations.

这项研究提供了令人信服的证据,表明消费者对象征性不一致的品牌行为的反应取决于他们的自我品牌联系水平。该研究挑战了 "高自我品牌联系是品牌的保护伞 "这一传统观点,揭示了自我品牌联系较高(相对于较低)的消费者对象征性不一致的品牌行为反应更为消极,因为他们觉得被品牌背叛了。研究结果表明,当品牌行为的象征意义与品牌的既定意义不一致时,消费者会产生被背叛的感觉。消费者的这种反应模式在四项实验研究中是一致的,这些研究涉及来自不同国家(包括美国、英国和西班牙)的 563 个样本,并使用了不同的产品类别。研究结果一致表明,自我品牌关联度高的个体会表现出更高的负面口碑传播意向,同时在背叛感的驱使下,他们的品牌态度和购买意向也会下降。对于自我提升需求较高的消费者来说,这种效应会进一步加剧。值得注意的是,以往关于背叛感的文献通常将背叛感与更严重的违法行为和具有不道德内涵的行为联系起来。
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引用次数: 0
Artificial intelligence in voice assistants: User benefits explored 语音助手中的人工智能:用户利益探讨
IF 9.9 2区 管理学 Q1 Medicine Pub Date : 2024-02-07 DOI: 10.1111/ijcs.13019
Minseong Kim, Jihye Kim

This study demonstrates that consumers' perceptions of voice assistant device (VAD) elements promote psychological ownership and interface flow experience, resulting in satisfaction with, and loyalty toward VADs. To that end, this study collected VAD users in the United States and conducted structural equation modeling to empirically examine the relationships among the variables. The empirical findings indicated that perceived artificiality and intelligence had significant influences on psychological ownership and flow experience. In addition, the empirical results demonstrated that psychological ownership resulted in flow experience with VADs, significantly affecting customer satisfaction and loyalty toward VADs. Finally, customer satisfaction had a significant impact on loyalty. Based on the empirical findings, this study provided meaningful implications for marketing scholars and practitioners.

本研究表明,消费者对语音助理设备(VAD)要素的认知会促进心理上的拥有感和界面流程体验,从而提高对VAD的满意度和忠诚度。为此,本研究收集了美国的 VAD 用户,并通过结构方程模型对变量之间的关系进行了实证研究。实证结果表明,感知到的人工化和智能化对心理所有权和流动体验有显著影响。此外,实证结果表明,心理所有权导致了 VAD 的流动体验,并显著影响了客户对 VAD 的满意度和忠诚度。最后,顾客满意度对忠诚度有重大影响。基于实证研究结果,本研究为营销学者和从业人员提供了有意义的启示。
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引用次数: 0
What's behind the jpg? Understanding consumer adoption of non-fungible tokens 代币背后是什么?了解消费者采用不可兑换代币的情况
IF 9.9 2区 管理学 Q1 Medicine Pub Date : 2024-02-07 DOI: 10.1111/ijcs.13014
Elías Vega, Carmen Camarero

NFTs, or non-fungible tokens (NFTs), are a new form of ownership registration based on blockchain technology that allows digital assets to be exchanged with guarantees of ownership and originality of the artwork involved. This has boosted the trade of these assets and companies have been quick to incorporate NFTs into their marketing strategy, either with their own tokens or by collaborating with established companies in the metaverse. Building on the frameworks of the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology 2 (UTAUT2), this study contributes to the literature by analysing the determinants of individuals' adoption of NFTs through two studies. Study 1 relies on qualitative interviews with technology insiders to provide initial insights into these determinants. Study 2 tests the hypotheses developed and compares the results between non-buyers and buyers in order to analyse the intention to purchase and repurchase NFTs. This study contributes to the UTAUT2 with two new individual-specific variables of interest for the adoption of this type of product: social capital, and the fear of missing out. Finally, this study concludes with guidelines for companies on how they can use NFTs in their marketing campaigns.

NFT 或不可篡改代币(NFT)是一种基于区块链技术的所有权登记新形式,可以在保证所有权和相关艺术品原创性的情况下交换数字资产。这促进了这些资产的交易,各公司也迅速将 NFTs 纳入其营销战略,或推出自己的代币,或与元宇宙中的知名公司合作。本研究以技术接受和使用统一理论2(UTAUT2)的框架为基础,通过两项研究分析个人采用 NFT 的决定因素,为相关文献做出贡献。研究 1 依靠对技术业内人士的定性访谈来初步了解这些决定因素。研究 2 检验了提出的假设,并比较了非购买者和购买者的结果,以分析购买和再购买 NFT 的意向。本研究为UTAUT2提供了两个新的个人特定变量,这两个变量对采用此类产品具有重要意义:社会资本和害怕错过。最后,本研究为企业如何在营销活动中使用 NFT 提供了指导。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
International Journal of Consumer Studies
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