首页 > 最新文献

Qualitative Research最新文献

英文 中文
Post-research reflexivity in qualitative research: Through cloaks and cross-threading 质性研究中的研究后反身性:透过斗篷与交叉穿线
IF 3.6 1区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-08-25 DOI: 10.1177/14687941231196386
J. Clark
This interdisciplinary Note is a creative form of writing that engages in post-research reflexivity through a process that it terms ‘cross-threading’. Using the trope of a cloak, which it links back to the author’s childhood imaginings of having an invisibility cloak, it cross-threads through the medium of this cloak a series of thoughts and feelings about a recently concluded research project (led by the author) exploring some of the ways that victims-/survivors of conflict-related sexual violence demonstrate resilience. Drawing on empirical data from Bosnia-Herzegovina, it illustrates the utility of the cloak as a thinking practice in relation to some of the stories that interviewees told, and it highlights the relevance of the cloak as a way of thinking about resilience. It also discusses the cloak as an identity, and in so doing it draws attention to an important aspect of the research process that is rarely talked about – the feelings, emotions and anxieties that researchers might experience when a major study or project ends. This Note concludes by underlining the potential benefits to researchers of having an acoustic cloak.
这种跨学科笔记是一种创造性的写作形式,通过一种被称为“交叉线程”的过程,参与研究后的反思。通过斗篷的比喻,它与作者童年时对拥有一件隐形斗篷的想象联系在一起,通过斗篷的媒介,它交叉了一系列关于最近结束的研究项目(由作者领导)的想法和感受,该项目探索了与冲突有关的性暴力的受害者/幸存者展示韧性的一些方式。根据来自波斯尼亚-黑塞哥维那的经验数据,它说明了斗篷作为一种思维实践的效用,与受访者讲述的一些故事有关,它强调了斗篷作为一种思考弹性的方式的相关性。它还将斗篷作为一种身份进行了讨论,从而将人们的注意力吸引到了研究过程中一个很少被提及的重要方面——研究人员在一项重大研究或项目结束时可能经历的感受、情绪和焦虑。本文最后强调了声学斗篷对研究人员的潜在好处。
{"title":"Post-research reflexivity in qualitative research: Through cloaks and cross-threading","authors":"J. Clark","doi":"10.1177/14687941231196386","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14687941231196386","url":null,"abstract":"This interdisciplinary Note is a creative form of writing that engages in post-research reflexivity through a process that it terms ‘cross-threading’. Using the trope of a cloak, which it links back to the author’s childhood imaginings of having an invisibility cloak, it cross-threads through the medium of this cloak a series of thoughts and feelings about a recently concluded research project (led by the author) exploring some of the ways that victims-/survivors of conflict-related sexual violence demonstrate resilience. Drawing on empirical data from Bosnia-Herzegovina, it illustrates the utility of the cloak as a thinking practice in relation to some of the stories that interviewees told, and it highlights the relevance of the cloak as a way of thinking about resilience. It also discusses the cloak as an identity, and in so doing it draws attention to an important aspect of the research process that is rarely talked about – the feelings, emotions and anxieties that researchers might experience when a major study or project ends. This Note concludes by underlining the potential benefits to researchers of having an acoustic cloak.","PeriodicalId":48265,"journal":{"name":"Qualitative Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2023-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43756195","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Doing rural community-based action research (CBAR): Community perceptions and methodological impacts 开展农村社区行动研究(CBAR):社区观念和方法影响
IF 3.6 1区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.1177/14687941231188884
Amy M. Magnus, Kristen Rai
Researchers conducting community-based action research (CBAR) become immersed in their field site, developing close relationships and enabling members of the community to pursue social action. We contribute a nuanced analysis of the impact of CBAR on those who participate in the method, particularly participants who live rurally. Situating this work in the history and prior methodological examinations of CBAR, we demonstrate the critical relationship between this research approach and the rural landscape. Our findings speak to two research questions: how do participatory- and otherwise community-based, action-oriented research methods impact those who participate in research? And, how do researchers and research participants make sense of this impact? Using interview, observation, and photographic data, our analysis indicates that community members’ perceptions of CBAR exist on a spectrum situated around two key, but fluid, positions: the ‘trusted outsider’ and the ‘affective collaborator.’ Our findings provide researchers with a stronger methodological foundation to approach community-based, action-oriented research with an ethic of care. Further, our findings provide methodologists with a better understanding of the multi-directional impact of doing CBAR and the ways we can use this information to do CBAR ethically and effectively. In this way, our paper contributes to a growing body of scholarship regarding the practice and impact of collaborative, community-based research approaches.
开展以社区为基础的行动研究(CBAR)的研究人员沉浸在他们的现场,发展密切的关系,并使社区成员能够从事社会行动。我们对CBAR对那些参与该方法的人,特别是那些生活在农村的参与者的影响进行了细致入微的分析。将这项工作置于CBAR的历史和先前的方法检验中,我们展示了这种研究方法与乡村景观之间的关键关系。我们的发现说明了两个研究问题:参与式和其他以社区为基础的、以行动为导向的研究方法如何影响那些参与研究的人?研究人员和研究参与者如何理解这种影响?通过访谈、观察和摄影数据,我们的分析表明,社区成员对CBAR的看法存在于两个关键但不稳定的位置:“可信任的局外人”和“情感合作者”。“我们的研究结果为研究人员提供了更强有力的方法论基础,使他们能够以关怀伦理的方式开展以社区为基础、以行动为导向的研究。”此外,我们的研究结果为方法学家提供了更好的理解进行CBAR的多向影响,以及我们如何利用这些信息以道德和有效的方式进行CBAR。通过这种方式,我们的论文为越来越多的关于合作、社区研究方法的实践和影响的学术研究做出了贡献。
{"title":"Doing rural community-based action research (CBAR): Community perceptions and methodological impacts","authors":"Amy M. Magnus, Kristen Rai","doi":"10.1177/14687941231188884","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14687941231188884","url":null,"abstract":"Researchers conducting community-based action research (CBAR) become immersed in their field site, developing close relationships and enabling members of the community to pursue social action. We contribute a nuanced analysis of the impact of CBAR on those who participate in the method, particularly participants who live rurally. Situating this work in the history and prior methodological examinations of CBAR, we demonstrate the critical relationship between this research approach and the rural landscape. Our findings speak to two research questions: how do participatory- and otherwise community-based, action-oriented research methods impact those who participate in research? And, how do researchers and research participants make sense of this impact? Using interview, observation, and photographic data, our analysis indicates that community members’ perceptions of CBAR exist on a spectrum situated around two key, but fluid, positions: the ‘trusted outsider’ and the ‘affective collaborator.’ Our findings provide researchers with a stronger methodological foundation to approach community-based, action-oriented research with an ethic of care. Further, our findings provide methodologists with a better understanding of the multi-directional impact of doing CBAR and the ways we can use this information to do CBAR ethically and effectively. In this way, our paper contributes to a growing body of scholarship regarding the practice and impact of collaborative, community-based research approaches.","PeriodicalId":48265,"journal":{"name":"Qualitative Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48893166","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Creating with ‘voice without subject’: An aesthetic reconceptualization of voice 用“没有主体的声音”创作:声音的美学再概念化
IF 3.6 1区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI: 10.1177/14687941231189976
Mariske Broeckmeyer, Leni Van Goidsenhoven
This methodological paper connects posthuman conceptualizations of voice with artistic research and examines whether it opens toward different registers and levels of embodied and aesthetic forms of knowing that cut across normative accounts of what it means to know. We start from what Patti Lather calls ‘a praxis of stuck places’ and ask how to give voice to experiences such as chronic illness and pain, while at the same time disrupting representational forms of illness and pain. To investigate this, we first critically engage with the popular genre of the health diary and its representational form. Secondly, we explore how Lisa A. Mazzei concept of ‘voice without subject’ can support us in disrupting the normative and representational production of voice, while working with a failing voice. Finally, we analyze the sound installation, A Borrowed Diary—made by M. Broeckmeyer, and explore how it opens up alternative approaches to voice and chronic pain. We will argue that making ‘voice without subject’ work, touch, and resonate can impact the lives of people who often remain unheard, in that it acknowledges experiences and expressions that are mostly not validated. Creating with ‘voice without subject’ makes tangible how personal experiences, however, temporarily, contribute to the bigger picture of how we look at and listen to people with illnesses and/or disabilities.
这篇方法论论文将声音的后人类概念化与艺术研究联系起来,并考察了它是否向不同的领域和层次开放,这些领域和层次的具体形式和美学形式跨越了对知道意味着什么的规范性描述。我们从Patti Lather所说的“被卡住的地方的实践”开始,询问如何表达慢性疾病和疼痛等体验,同时破坏疾病和疼痛的表征形式。为了研究这一点,我们首先批判性地研究了健康日记的流行类型及其表征形式。其次,我们探讨了Lisa A.Mazzei的“无主题声音”概念如何支持我们在处理一个失败的声音时,破坏声音的规范性和表征性生产。最后,我们分析了M.Broeckmeyer制作的声音装置《借来的日记》,并探讨了它如何为声音和慢性疼痛开辟替代方法。我们会认为,让“无主题的声音”发挥作用、触动人心和产生共鸣,会影响那些经常闻所未闻的人的生活,因为它承认了大多数未经验证的经历和表达。然而,用“无主题的声音”进行创作,可以让人看到个人经历如何暂时地有助于我们看待和倾听疾病和/或残疾人的更大图景。
{"title":"Creating with ‘voice without subject’: An aesthetic reconceptualization of voice","authors":"Mariske Broeckmeyer, Leni Van Goidsenhoven","doi":"10.1177/14687941231189976","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14687941231189976","url":null,"abstract":"This methodological paper connects posthuman conceptualizations of voice with artistic research and examines whether it opens toward different registers and levels of embodied and aesthetic forms of knowing that cut across normative accounts of what it means to know. We start from what Patti Lather calls ‘a praxis of stuck places’ and ask how to give voice to experiences such as chronic illness and pain, while at the same time disrupting representational forms of illness and pain. To investigate this, we first critically engage with the popular genre of the health diary and its representational form. Secondly, we explore how Lisa A. Mazzei concept of ‘voice without subject’ can support us in disrupting the normative and representational production of voice, while working with a failing voice. Finally, we analyze the sound installation, A Borrowed Diary—made by M. Broeckmeyer, and explore how it opens up alternative approaches to voice and chronic pain. We will argue that making ‘voice without subject’ work, touch, and resonate can impact the lives of people who often remain unheard, in that it acknowledges experiences and expressions that are mostly not validated. Creating with ‘voice without subject’ makes tangible how personal experiences, however, temporarily, contribute to the bigger picture of how we look at and listen to people with illnesses and/or disabilities.","PeriodicalId":48265,"journal":{"name":"Qualitative Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48996608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Writing strategies in autoethnography and memoir: Methodological legacies from three activist-scholars 自传体民族志和回忆录的写作策略:三位激进学者的方法论遗产
IF 3.6 1区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-07-28 DOI: 10.1177/14687941221138403
L. Carspecken
Autoethnography and autobiography are powerful means to link personal experience with cultural and political contexts. In this Note, I argue for blurring the boundaries between the two research genres. I discuss memoirs from the United States, England and Egypt—by Ida B. Wells, Sylvia Pankhurst, and Nawal El Saadawi—noting their approaches to truth and their narrative strategies. The authors were social activists and public intellectuals, whose work was accessible to a wide audience. Drawing on their examples, I invite contemporary qualitative researchers to expand our perspectives on autoethnography, and to acknowledge writing from a broader pool of genres, times, and places. We can increase our field’s ability to inspire change by reclaiming its history and scope.
自我民族志和自传是将个人经历与文化和政治背景联系起来的有力手段。在本文中,我主张模糊这两种研究类型之间的界限。我讨论了美国、英国和埃及的回忆录——作者是艾达·b·威尔斯、西尔维娅·潘克赫斯特和纳瓦尔·艾尔·萨达维——并指出了他们接近真相的方法和叙事策略。作者是社会活动家和公共知识分子,他们的作品被广泛的读者所接受。以他们的例子为例,我邀请当代的定性研究人员来扩展我们对自我民族志的看法,并承认来自更广泛的流派、时代和地点的写作。我们可以通过回顾我们的历史和范围来提高我们的领域激发变革的能力。
{"title":"Writing strategies in autoethnography and memoir: Methodological legacies from three activist-scholars","authors":"L. Carspecken","doi":"10.1177/14687941221138403","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14687941221138403","url":null,"abstract":"Autoethnography and autobiography are powerful means to link personal experience with cultural and political contexts. In this Note, I argue for blurring the boundaries between the two research genres. I discuss memoirs from the United States, England and Egypt—by Ida B. Wells, Sylvia Pankhurst, and Nawal El Saadawi—noting their approaches to truth and their narrative strategies. The authors were social activists and public intellectuals, whose work was accessible to a wide audience. Drawing on their examples, I invite contemporary qualitative researchers to expand our perspectives on autoethnography, and to acknowledge writing from a broader pool of genres, times, and places. We can increase our field’s ability to inspire change by reclaiming its history and scope.","PeriodicalId":48265,"journal":{"name":"Qualitative Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2023-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46980905","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
In praise of awkwardness in the field: Increasing our understanding of relational concepts by reflecting on researchers’ emotion work 赞扬该领域的尴尬:通过反思研究人员的情感工作来增加我们对关系概念的理解
IF 3.6 1区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-07-05 DOI: 10.1177/14687941231186024
Jante Schmidt, S. van der Weele, Melissa Sebrechts
In this article, we develop a new avenue for understanding the informative value of researchers’ emotions for qualitative research by deepening our understanding of awkwardness in the field. With this, we aim to develop Arlie Hochschild's notion of ‘emotion work’ further as a methodological tool. Awkwardness concerns discrepancies in researchers’ emotions that require and reveal emotion work. The argument is that reflecting on emotion work performed by the researcher in awkward situations is a way to gain insight into what we call ‘relational concepts’: concepts designating phenomena that reside and/or emerge in relationships between at least two persons. We show what this looks like in practice by presenting cases of awkwardness from three qualitative research projects revolving around such relational concepts, namely, recognition, dependency and dignity.
在这篇文章中,我们通过加深对该领域尴尬的理解,为理解研究人员情绪对定性研究的信息价值开辟了一条新的途径。有了这一点,我们的目标是进一步发展Arlie Hochschild的“情感工作”概念,将其作为一种方法论工具。尴尬涉及研究人员情绪的差异,这需要并揭示情绪工作。争论的焦点是,反思研究人员在尴尬情况下所做的情绪工作,是深入了解我们所说的“关系概念”的一种方式:这些概念指定了存在和/或出现在至少两个人之间的关系中的现象。我们通过展示三个定性研究项目中围绕这些关系概念(即认可、依赖和尊严)的尴尬案例,展示了这在实践中的样子。
{"title":"In praise of awkwardness in the field: Increasing our understanding of relational concepts by reflecting on researchers’ emotion work","authors":"Jante Schmidt, S. van der Weele, Melissa Sebrechts","doi":"10.1177/14687941231186024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14687941231186024","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, we develop a new avenue for understanding the informative value of researchers’ emotions for qualitative research by deepening our understanding of awkwardness in the field. With this, we aim to develop Arlie Hochschild's notion of ‘emotion work’ further as a methodological tool. Awkwardness concerns discrepancies in researchers’ emotions that require and reveal emotion work. The argument is that reflecting on emotion work performed by the researcher in awkward situations is a way to gain insight into what we call ‘relational concepts’: concepts designating phenomena that reside and/or emerge in relationships between at least two persons. We show what this looks like in practice by presenting cases of awkwardness from three qualitative research projects revolving around such relational concepts, namely, recognition, dependency and dignity.","PeriodicalId":48265,"journal":{"name":"Qualitative Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2023-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49476369","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Temporal contextuality of agentic intersectional positionalities: Nuancing power relations in the ethnography of minority migrant women 代理交叉位置的时间语境:少数族裔移民妇女民族志中的微妙权力关系
IF 3.6 1区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-06-15 DOI: 10.1177/14687941231179153
A. Fresnoza‐Flot, Herbary Cheung
Researchers’ reflexivity usually focuses on the spatiality and sociality of their ethnographic fieldwork. As a result, the temporal context of their positionality, whereby their various identities interact with one another at different research phases, is often overlooked. This paper adopts an agentic intersectional approach and draws from our separate studies of Thai migrant women in Belgium and Hong Kong to unpack the temporality of the power dynamics between study participants and us (the researchers). Through this reflexive exercise, we identify three salient aspects: first, different identities of the researchers intersect at each phase of the study; second, researchers are dependent on gatekeepers and study participants, notably during the data-gathering phase; and third, the changing researcher–participant dynamics throughout the research process are embedded in broader relations of power that encompass social institutions and migrant/ethnic networks. Hence, researchers’ self-discipline and constant awareness of positionality are of utmost importance for achieving well-situated knowledge (re)production.
研究者的反身性通常集中在其民族志田野调查的空间性和社会性上。因此,他们的位置的时间背景,即他们的各种身份相互作用,在不同的研究阶段,往往被忽视。本文采用了一种代理交叉方法,并从我们对比利时和香港的泰国移民妇女的单独研究中,揭示了研究参与者和我们(研究人员)之间权力动态的暂时性。通过这种反思练习,我们发现了三个突出的方面:首先,研究人员的不同身份在研究的每个阶段相交;其次,研究人员依赖于看门人和研究参与者,尤其是在数据收集阶段;第三,在整个研究过程中不断变化的研究者-参与者动态嵌入了更广泛的权力关系,包括社会制度和移民/种族网络。因此,研究人员的自律和持续的位置意识对于实现位置良好的知识(再)生产至关重要。
{"title":"Temporal contextuality of agentic intersectional positionalities: Nuancing power relations in the ethnography of minority migrant women","authors":"A. Fresnoza‐Flot, Herbary Cheung","doi":"10.1177/14687941231179153","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14687941231179153","url":null,"abstract":"Researchers’ reflexivity usually focuses on the spatiality and sociality of their ethnographic fieldwork. As a result, the temporal context of their positionality, whereby their various identities interact with one another at different research phases, is often overlooked. This paper adopts an agentic intersectional approach and draws from our separate studies of Thai migrant women in Belgium and Hong Kong to unpack the temporality of the power dynamics between study participants and us (the researchers). Through this reflexive exercise, we identify three salient aspects: first, different identities of the researchers intersect at each phase of the study; second, researchers are dependent on gatekeepers and study participants, notably during the data-gathering phase; and third, the changing researcher–participant dynamics throughout the research process are embedded in broader relations of power that encompass social institutions and migrant/ethnic networks. Hence, researchers’ self-discipline and constant awareness of positionality are of utmost importance for achieving well-situated knowledge (re)production.","PeriodicalId":48265,"journal":{"name":"Qualitative Research","volume":"92 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41265316","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
An intersectional reflexive account on positionality: researching Pakistani and Bangladeshi Muslim lone motherhood 关于位置性的交叉反射性解释:巴基斯坦和孟加拉国穆斯林单亲母亲研究
IF 3.6 1区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1177/14687941231165893
Sarah A Baz
Engaging in ‘reflexive practice’ throughout the research process (Benson and O’Reilly, 2022) and a ‘reflexivity of discomfort’ (Hamdan, 2009) through an intersectional lens, this article presents a reflective account of accessing and conducting observations and interviews at a South Asian women’s organisation, in North England, to explore Pakistani and Bangladeshi Muslim (PBM) lone motherhood. It critically explores how researchers’ own subjectivities and intersecting identities – in this case, my intersecting identities and positionalities as a young British Pakistani Muslim women, researcher and volunteer – impact interactions in different circumstances with different groups of participants and the importance of having continuous critical self-awareness. Moving beyond simplistic insider–outsider debates, the paper contributes towards further developing reflexivity debates taking an ‘intersectional reflexivity’ approach. It argues for thinking about the research process and engagements in the field as socially constructed, changing, adapting and negotiated overtime and to utilise intersectionality to unpick broader categories. Finally, it encourages researchers to adopt reflexivity in their research practices.
在整个研究过程中参与“反身性实践”(Benson和O ' reilly, 2022)和“不适的反身性”(Hamdan, 2009),本文通过交叉镜头呈现了在英格兰北部一个南亚妇女组织访问和进行观察和访谈的反思性描述,以探索巴基斯坦和孟加拉国穆斯林(PBM)单身母亲。它批判性地探讨了研究人员自己的主体性和交叉身份——在这种情况下,我作为一名年轻的英国巴基斯坦穆斯林妇女、研究人员和志愿者的交叉身份和立场——如何影响在不同情况下与不同参与者群体的互动,以及持续批判性自我意识的重要性。超越简单的内部-外部辩论,本文有助于进一步发展反身性辩论,采用“交叉反身性”方法。它主张将该领域的研究过程和参与视为社会构建、变化、适应和协商的过程,并利用交叉性来分解更广泛的类别。最后,它鼓励研究者在他们的研究实践中采用反身性。
{"title":"An intersectional reflexive account on positionality: researching Pakistani and Bangladeshi Muslim lone motherhood","authors":"Sarah A Baz","doi":"10.1177/14687941231165893","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14687941231165893","url":null,"abstract":"Engaging in ‘reflexive practice’ throughout the research process (Benson and O’Reilly, 2022) and a ‘reflexivity of discomfort’ (Hamdan, 2009) through an intersectional lens, this article presents a reflective account of accessing and conducting observations and interviews at a South Asian women’s organisation, in North England, to explore Pakistani and Bangladeshi Muslim (PBM) lone motherhood. It critically explores how researchers’ own subjectivities and intersecting identities – in this case, my intersecting identities and positionalities as a young British Pakistani Muslim women, researcher and volunteer – impact interactions in different circumstances with different groups of participants and the importance of having continuous critical self-awareness. Moving beyond simplistic insider–outsider debates, the paper contributes towards further developing reflexivity debates taking an ‘intersectional reflexivity’ approach. It argues for thinking about the research process and engagements in the field as socially constructed, changing, adapting and negotiated overtime and to utilise intersectionality to unpick broader categories. Finally, it encourages researchers to adopt reflexivity in their research practices.","PeriodicalId":48265,"journal":{"name":"Qualitative Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46859900","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Emerging ethical challenges in researching vulnerable groups during the COVID-19 COVID-19期间研究弱势群体面临的新伦理挑战
IF 3.6 1区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-05-31 DOI: 10.1177/14687941231176945
Deniz Pelek, Vladimir Bortun, E. Østergaard-Nielsen
This paper discusses the lasting impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on research ethics in social sciences by focusing on the concept of vulnerability. We unpack the current conceptualisations of vulnerability and their limitations and argue for the need to reconceptualise vulnerability as multidimensional, consisting of both universal and contextual dimensions, as well as their dynamic interplay. Multidimensional vulnerability is inspired by and relevant to social science research during the pandemic but can also be useful in other contexts such as climate change or conflict. The paper puts forwards several considerations about how this revised concept of vulnerability may be useful when evaluating ethical dimensions of social science research.
本文从脆弱性的概念出发,探讨新冠肺炎疫情对社会科学研究伦理的持久影响。我们揭示了当前脆弱性的概念及其局限性,并认为有必要将脆弱性重新定义为多维的,包括普遍和情境维度,以及它们的动态相互作用。多维脆弱性受到大流行期间社会科学研究的启发并与之相关,但在气候变化或冲突等其他情况下也可能有用。本文提出了几个考虑因素,关于这个修订后的脆弱性概念如何在评估社会科学研究的伦理维度时有用。
{"title":"Emerging ethical challenges in researching vulnerable groups during the COVID-19","authors":"Deniz Pelek, Vladimir Bortun, E. Østergaard-Nielsen","doi":"10.1177/14687941231176945","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14687941231176945","url":null,"abstract":"This paper discusses the lasting impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on research ethics in social sciences by focusing on the concept of vulnerability. We unpack the current conceptualisations of vulnerability and their limitations and argue for the need to reconceptualise vulnerability as multidimensional, consisting of both universal and contextual dimensions, as well as their dynamic interplay. Multidimensional vulnerability is inspired by and relevant to social science research during the pandemic but can also be useful in other contexts such as climate change or conflict. The paper puts forwards several considerations about how this revised concept of vulnerability may be useful when evaluating ethical dimensions of social science research.","PeriodicalId":48265,"journal":{"name":"Qualitative Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2023-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44329915","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Charlas y Comidas: Humanising focus groups and interviews Charlas Comidas:使焦点小组和访谈人性化
IF 3.6 1区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-05-30 DOI: 10.1177/14687941231176947
Yecid Ortega
Qualitative research has utilised focus groups and interviews to gather information from participants while conducting ethnographic research. This article explores the potential of alternative forms of collecting data that are more in line with the participants’ feelings, emotions and expectations. Charlas (chats) and Comidas (meals) were utilised in an ethnographic study with English teachers and their students in marginalised high schools in Bogotá, Colombia. I found that opening a safe space for participants to share their ideas, suggestions and comments while chatting informally or having a meal encourages leadership of the research process. This generated a sentiment of trust and bond which strengthen their sense of belonging to their academic community. This article contributes to the literature on alternative, critical and decolonial forms of doing research by considering ways to implement methods that acknowledge the cultural and linguistic backgrounds of the participants which strengthen humanising relationships, especially in marginalised contexts.
定性研究利用焦点小组和访谈从参与者那里收集信息,同时进行民族志研究。这篇文章探讨了收集更符合参与者感受、情绪和期望的数据的替代形式的潜力。Charlas(聊天)和Comidas(用餐)被用于与哥伦比亚波哥大边缘化高中的英语教师及其学生进行的民族志研究。我发现,在非正式聊天或用餐时,为参与者提供一个安全的空间,让他们分享自己的想法、建议和评论,可以鼓励他们在研究过程中发挥领导作用。这产生了一种信任和纽带的情绪,增强了他们对学术界的归属感。本文通过考虑如何实施承认参与者文化和语言背景的方法来加强人性化关系,特别是在边缘化的背景下,为关于另类、批判性和非殖民化研究形式的文献做出了贡献。
{"title":"Charlas y Comidas: Humanising focus groups and interviews","authors":"Yecid Ortega","doi":"10.1177/14687941231176947","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14687941231176947","url":null,"abstract":"Qualitative research has utilised focus groups and interviews to gather information from participants while conducting ethnographic research. This article explores the potential of alternative forms of collecting data that are more in line with the participants’ feelings, emotions and expectations. Charlas (chats) and Comidas (meals) were utilised in an ethnographic study with English teachers and their students in marginalised high schools in Bogotá, Colombia. I found that opening a safe space for participants to share their ideas, suggestions and comments while chatting informally or having a meal encourages leadership of the research process. This generated a sentiment of trust and bond which strengthen their sense of belonging to their academic community. This article contributes to the literature on alternative, critical and decolonial forms of doing research by considering ways to implement methods that acknowledge the cultural and linguistic backgrounds of the participants which strengthen humanising relationships, especially in marginalised contexts.","PeriodicalId":48265,"journal":{"name":"Qualitative Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2023-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42382395","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Audio research methods, attitudes, and accessibility theory: Using audio vignettes to elicit attitudes towards sex work 音频研究方法、态度和可及性理论:使用音频片段来引出对性工作的态度
IF 3.6 1区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-05-29 DOI: 10.1177/14687941231176937
S. Kingston
Audio recording interviews, focus groups, and naturally occurring interactions have been utilised by social researchers for decades. Yet, the use of audio recordings as a tool to elicit participant responses has received less attention in social science research. This is despite heightened interest in non-traditional techniques such as the use of visual methodologies, and arts-based methods. In this article, I describe how I advanced a known method, vignettes, into an audio narrative to explore perceptions of sex work. This article reports on the methodological rationale for the novel use of audio vignettes, and the capacity they have for memory retrieval, eliciting reflections on lived experiences, and for providing richer attitudinal data. By drawing on ‘accessibility theory’, this article argues that audio vignettes are a powerful elicitor of attitudes. Furthermore, I claim that audio methods as I define them, can enhance the social scientists’ toolkit and that, what I term ‘audio sociology’ needs further development.
几十年来,社会研究人员一直在使用录音采访、焦点小组和自然发生的互动。然而,在社会科学研究中,使用录音作为引发参与者反应的工具受到的关注较少。尽管人们对非传统技术的兴趣越来越高,比如视觉方法和基于艺术的方法。在这篇文章中,我描述了我如何将一种已知的方法,即小插曲,引入音频叙事中,以探索对性工作的看法。本文报道了新颖使用音频小插曲的方法论原理,以及它们在记忆检索、引发对生活经历的反思和提供更丰富的态度数据方面的能力。通过借鉴“可及性理论”,本文认为音频小插曲是态度的有力诱发因素。此外,我声称,我定义的音频方法可以增强社会科学家的工具包,我所说的“音频社会学”需要进一步发展。
{"title":"Audio research methods, attitudes, and accessibility theory: Using audio vignettes to elicit attitudes towards sex work","authors":"S. Kingston","doi":"10.1177/14687941231176937","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14687941231176937","url":null,"abstract":"Audio recording interviews, focus groups, and naturally occurring interactions have been utilised by social researchers for decades. Yet, the use of audio recordings as a tool to elicit participant responses has received less attention in social science research. This is despite heightened interest in non-traditional techniques such as the use of visual methodologies, and arts-based methods. In this article, I describe how I advanced a known method, vignettes, into an audio narrative to explore perceptions of sex work. This article reports on the methodological rationale for the novel use of audio vignettes, and the capacity they have for memory retrieval, eliciting reflections on lived experiences, and for providing richer attitudinal data. By drawing on ‘accessibility theory’, this article argues that audio vignettes are a powerful elicitor of attitudes. Furthermore, I claim that audio methods as I define them, can enhance the social scientists’ toolkit and that, what I term ‘audio sociology’ needs further development.","PeriodicalId":48265,"journal":{"name":"Qualitative Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2023-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41407748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Qualitative Research
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1