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There's no going back? The influence of prior entrepreneurial experience timing on voluntary turnover in post‐entrepreneurship wage employment 没有回头路了?创业经验时间对创业后工资就业中自愿离职的影响
2区 心理学 Q1 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-10-25 DOI: 10.1111/peps.12627
Siran Zhan, Liwen Zhang, Xueheng Li, Yu Wu
Abstract Despite the prevalent stereotype that former entrepreneurs are undesirable employees due to a high likelihood of quitting, little research has empirically verified its accuracy. With a growing population of former entrepreneurs in the workforce, it has become more important than ever to understand whether, when, and which former entrepreneurs may or may not be likely to quit their post‐entrepreneurship employment. We used a sample of nationally representative 20‐year data from Australia to examine how timing of prior entrepreneurial experience relative to a focal wage job relates to voluntary turnover via a serial mediation by entrepreneurial intention and turnover intention. Results showed that employees with entrepreneurial experience in their second most recent job spell were more likely to develop entrepreneurial intention and turnover intention in sequence, which, in turn, increased quitting risk relative to employees without entrepreneurial experience in the same job spell. However, we did not find evidence for such differences between employees with and without entrepreneurial experience in their most recent job spell. Moreover, the serial mediation effect holds among men but not women. These findings highlight the important role of timing in the relationship between of entrepreneurial experience and post‐entrepreneurship employment attitude and behavior. Theoretical contributions and practical implications are discussed.
尽管有一种普遍的刻板印象,认为前企业家是不受欢迎的员工,因为他们很有可能辞职,但很少有研究从经验上验证其准确性。随着劳动力中前企业家的人数不断增加,了解哪些前企业家可能会或可能不会退出创业后的工作,变得比以往任何时候都更加重要。我们使用了来自澳大利亚的具有全国代表性的20年数据样本,通过创业意向和离职意向的一系列中介,研究了相对于重点工资工作的先前创业经历的时间与自愿离职的关系。结果表明,具有创业经历的员工在最近的第二份工作中更容易产生创业意向和离职意向,这反过来又增加了同一工作期间没有创业经历的员工的辞职风险。然而,我们没有发现有和没有创业经验的员工在最近的工作经历中存在这种差异的证据。此外,序列中介效应在男性中存在,而在女性中不存在。这些发现强调了时间在创业经历与创业后就业态度和行为之间的关系中的重要作用。讨论了理论贡献和实际意义。
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引用次数: 0
When old and new selves collide: Identity conflict and entrepreneurial nostalgia among ex‐entrepreneurs 当新旧自我碰撞:前企业家的身份冲突和创业怀旧
2区 心理学 Q1 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-10-12 DOI: 10.1111/peps.12626
Jordan D. Nielsen, J. Jeffrey Gish
Abstract People undergoing career transitions often bring aspects of old roles into their new work contexts, and this interface can create conflict between lingering aspects of one's work self and the newer aspects of one's work self. Yet, we know little about how this conflict between old and new selves shapes employee outcomes. We examine this issue among ex‐entrepreneurs—individuals who have transitioned from a business owner to a wage employee. Drawing from role identity theory, we develop a model of the consequences of conflict between a lingering entrepreneur identity and a current work role identity. We propose that ex‐entrepreneurs who experience higher levels of identity conflict will be more likely to experience burnout and less likely to engage in boosterism of their employer, and that these relationships are explained by lower levels of perceived professional identity growth (i.e., progressive identity). We further suggest that the negative effect of conflict on progressive identity is exacerbated by nostalgia for one's entrepreneurial past. In a three‐stage field survey of ex‐entrepreneurs and their romantic partners, we found support for these hypotheses using both partner‐rated outcomes and self‐rated outcomes. We discuss implications for the literature on entrepreneurship careers and work identity in organizations.
经历职业转型的人经常会将旧角色的某些方面带入新的工作环境,这种界面会在一个人的工作自我的挥之不去的方面和一个人的工作自我的新方面之间产生冲突。然而,我们对新旧自我之间的冲突如何影响员工的工作成果知之甚少。我们在前企业家中研究了这个问题,这些人从企业主转变为工资雇员。根据角色认同理论,我们建立了一个模型,描述了挥之不去的企业家身份和当前的工作角色身份之间冲突的后果。我们认为,经历过更高程度身份冲突的前企业家更有可能经历倦怠,更不可能参与雇主的支持,这些关系可以用较低水平的感知职业身份增长(即进步身份)来解释。我们进一步认为,冲突对进步身份的负面影响会因对过去创业经历的怀念而加剧。在对前企业家和他们的浪漫伴侣进行的三阶段实地调查中,我们发现了对这些假设的支持,同时使用了伴侣评估结果和自我评估结果。我们讨论了对组织中创业职业和工作认同的文献启示。
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引用次数: 0
Challenging the status quo in a non‐challenging way: A dominance complementarity view of voice inquiry 以非挑战的方式挑战现状:语音查询的优势互补观点
2区 心理学 Q1 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-10-08 DOI: 10.1111/peps.12625
Chak Fu Lam, Alexander C. Romney, Daniel W. Newton, Wen Wu
Abstract Speaking up directly promotes voice endorsement because it enhances communication clarity. Yet, voicers may hesitate to engage in direct voice because it is a dominant communication tactic that may upset, impose on, embarrass, or undermine their leader, potentially resulting in a backlash, greater workload, or a tainted image. These concerns present a puzzle regarding whether alternative communication tactics exist whereby voicers can secure endorsement for improvement‐oriented initiatives without directly challenging their leader. To address this puzzle, we introduce voice inquiry —expressing improvement‐oriented suggestions or concerns in the form of a question—as a submissive communication tactic to secure endorsement. Drawing upon dominance complementarity theory, we argue that voice inquiry prompts endorsement because it enhances leader's sense of power. Given the complementary effect of submissiveness and dominance, we further predict that this effect will be stronger when leader dominance is high. We conducted three Pilot Studies to unpack the content, motivation, prevalence, and submissive nature of voice inquiry. Building on this foundation, we conducted a multi‐wave field study with 373 employees and 178 leaders in a transportation company (Study 1) and a vignette experiment with 243 full‐time workers (Study 2). Across studies, our research demonstrates voice inquiry as a theoretically driven communication tactic that increases endorsement by activating leader sense of power, particularly among dominant leaders.
直接说出来可以促进语音背书,因为它提高了沟通的清晰度。然而,发声者可能会犹豫是否要直接发声,因为这是一种主要的沟通策略,可能会让他们的领导感到不安、强加、尴尬或破坏他们的形象,可能会导致反弹、工作量增加或形象受损。这些担忧提出了一个难题,即是否存在替代的沟通策略,使发声者能够在不直接挑战其领导者的情况下,确保对以改进为导向的倡议的认可。为了解决这个难题,我们引入了语音查询——以问题的形式表达以改进为导向的建议或关注——作为一种顺从的沟通策略,以获得认可。根据优势互补理论,我们认为语音询问之所以会得到认可,是因为它增强了领导者的权力感。考虑到服从与支配的互补效应,我们进一步预测,当领导者支配度高时,这种效应会更强。我们进行了三项试点研究,以揭示语音查询的内容、动机、流行程度和顺从性质。在此基础上,我们对一家运输公司的373名员工和178名领导者进行了多波实地研究(研究1),并对243名全职员工进行了小实验(研究2)。在所有研究中,我们的研究表明,语音询问是一种理论上驱动的沟通策略,通过激活领导者的权力感来增加认可,尤其是在主导型领导者中。
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引用次数: 0
Anticipated Reviews* 预期评价*
2区 心理学 Q1 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-10-04 DOI: 10.1111/peps.12623
Personnel PsychologyEarly View ANTICIPATED REVIEWS Anticipated Reviews* First published: 04 October 2023 https://doi.org/10.1111/peps.12623 *The publications listed are already scheduled for review. Readers interested in reviewing for Personnel Psychology are invited to write the incoming Book Review Editor Dr. Alexander Jackson at Alexander.[email protected] — providing information about background and areas of interest. Read the full textAboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share a linkShare onEmailFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditWechat No abstract is available for this article. Early ViewOnline Version of Record before inclusion in an issue RelatedInformation
人事心理学年度观点预期评论预期评论*首次出版:2023年10月4日https://doi.org/10.1111/peps.12623 *列出的出版物已经安排了审查。有兴趣为《人事心理学》撰写书评的读者,请给亚历山大的即将到来的书评编辑亚历山大·杰克逊博士写信。[email protected] -提供有关背景和兴趣领域的信息。阅读全文taboutpdf ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare给accessShare全文accessShare全文accessShare请查看我们的使用条款和条件,并勾选下面的框来分享文章的全文版本。我已经阅读并接受了Wiley在线图书馆使用共享链接的条款和条件,请使用下面的链接与您的朋友和同事分享本文的全文版本。学习更多的知识。复制URL共享链接共享一个emailfacebooktwitterlinkedinreddit微信本文无摘要在包含问题之前的早期视图在线记录版本相关信息
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引用次数: 0
Human resource management: A very short introduction By AdrianWilkinson, Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press2022 人力资源管理:一个非常简短的介绍由阿德里安威尔金森,牛津,英国:牛津大学出版社,2022
2区 心理学 Q1 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.1111/peps.12624
Steven Toaddy
Personnel PsychologyEarly View BOOK REVIEW Human resource management: A very short introduction By Adrian Wilkinson, Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press 2022 Steven Toaddy, Corresponding Author Steven Toaddy [email protected] orcid.org/0000-0001-5984-4193 Louisiana Tech University, Ruston, Louisiana, USA Correspondence Steven Toaddy, Louisiana Tech University, Ruston, LA, USA. Email: [email protected]Search for more papers by this author Steven Toaddy, Corresponding Author Steven Toaddy [email protected] orcid.org/0000-0001-5984-4193 Louisiana Tech University, Ruston, Louisiana, USA Correspondence Steven Toaddy, Louisiana Tech University, Ruston, LA, USA. Email: [email protected]Search for more papers by this author First published: 30 September 2023 https://doi.org/10.1111/peps.12624Read the full textAboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share a linkShare onEmailFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditWechat No abstract is available for this article. Early ViewOnline Version of Record before inclusion in an issue RelatedInformation
人力资源管理:一个非常简短的介绍由阿德里安·威尔金森,牛津,英国:牛津大学出版社2022史蒂文·托迪,通讯作者史蒂文·托迪[email protected] orcid.org/0000-0001-5984-4193路易斯安那理工大学,拉斯顿,路易斯安那州,美国通信史蒂芬·托迪,路易斯安那理工大学,拉斯顿,洛杉矶,美国Email: [Email protected]搜索本文作者Steven Toaddy的更多论文,通讯作者Steven Toaddy [Email protected] orcid.org/0000-0001-5984-4193路易斯安那理工大学,美国路易斯安那州拉斯顿通信Steven Toaddy,路易斯安那理工大学,拉斯顿,LA,美国。邮箱:[Email protected]搜索该作者的更多论文首次发表:2023年9月30日https://doi.org/10.1111/peps.12624Read全文taboutpdf ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare给予accessShare全文accessShare全文accessShare全文accessShare请查看我们的使用条款和条件,并勾选下面的复选框共享文章的全文版本。我已经阅读并接受了Wiley在线图书馆使用共享链接的条款和条件,请使用下面的链接与您的朋友和同事分享本文的全文版本。学习更多的知识。复制URL共享链接共享一个emailfacebooktwitterlinkedinreddit微信本文无摘要在包含问题之前的早期视图在线记录版本相关信息
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引用次数: 0
Novices’ professional identification awakened: Uncovering the impact of positive profession‐spotlighting events 新手的职业认同觉醒:揭示积极的职业聚光灯事件的影响
2区 心理学 Q1 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.1111/peps.12622
Wei Wu, Wu Liu, Wen Wu, Yuhuan Xia
Abstract Many professions experience unique events that highlight their relevance and value. These positive profession‐spotlighting events may significantly influence employees’ professional identification, especially for novices in the highlighted professions. In this paper, we aim to gain a comprehensive understanding of this phenomenon. Drawing on the identity construction process model, we investigate how and why positive profession‐spotlighting events influence novices’ professional identification. In Study 1, using 10‐wave longitudinal data (five waves before and five after the outbreak of COVID‐19) collected from 322 new graduate nurses, we use discontinuous growth modeling to investigate the impact of the pandemic as a positive profession‐spotlighting event on their increase in professional identification. We found that new graduate nurses’ professional identification gradually fell during their initial months in professional practice but rose dramatically after the onset of COVID‐19. We also found that sensegiving and moral elevation during the event led to an increase in professional identification. We further theorize an increase in work meaningfulness as the core mechanism for the hypothesized relationships and obtain supporting evidence from one experiment (Study 2) and two quasi‐experiments (Studies 3a and 3b). Our research reveals the significant influence of positive profession‐spotlighting events on both the identity construction and socialization processes and offers practical implications for how to manage such events.
许多职业都会经历一些突出其相关性和价值的独特事件。这些积极的职业聚焦事件可能会显著影响员工的职业认同,特别是对于在重点职业中的新手。在本文中,我们旨在对这一现象有一个全面的认识。利用认同构建过程模型,我们研究了积极的职业聚焦事件如何以及为什么会影响新手的职业认同。在研究1中,使用从322名新毕业护士中收集的10波纵向数据(COVID - 19爆发前和爆发后的5波),我们使用不连续增长模型来调查大流行作为一个积极的职业聚焦事件对他们职业认同增加的影响。我们发现,新毕业护士的专业认知度在职业实践的最初几个月逐渐下降,但在COVID - 19发病后急剧上升。我们还发现,活动期间的感官赋予和道德提升导致职业认同的增加。我们进一步将工作意义的增加作为假设关系的核心机制进行了理论化,并从一个实验(研究2)和两个准实验(研究3a和3b)中获得了支持证据。我们的研究揭示了积极的职业聚焦事件对身份建构和社会化过程的显著影响,并为如何管理此类事件提供了实际意义。
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引用次数: 0
Machine learning applications to personnel selection: Current illustrations, lessons learned, and future research 机器学习在人员选择中的应用:当前的例证、经验教训和未来的研究
2区 心理学 Q1 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-09-25 DOI: 10.1111/peps.12621
Michael A. Campion, Emily D. Campion
Abstract Machine learning (ML) may be the biggest innovative force in personnel selection since the invention of employment tests. As such, the purpose of this special issue was to draw out research from applied settings to supplement the work that appeared in academic journals. In this overview article, we aim to complement the special issue in five ways: (1) provide a brief tutorial on some ML concepts and illustrate the potential applications in selection, along with their strengths and weaknesses; (2) summarize findings of the four articles in the special issue and provide an independent appraisal of the strength of the evidence; (3) identify some of the less‐obvious lessons learned and other insights that researchers new to ML might not clearly recognize from reading the special issue; (4) present best practices at this stage of the knowledge in selection; and (5) propose recommendations for future needed research based on the articles in the special issue and the current state of the science.
摘要机器学习(ML)可能是自就业测试发明以来人才选择领域最大的创新力量。因此,这期特刊的目的是从应用环境中提取研究,以补充出现在学术期刊上的工作。在这篇概述文章中,我们的目标是通过五种方式来补充这个特殊问题:(1)提供一些ML概念的简短教程,并说明选择中的潜在应用,以及它们的优缺点;(2)总结特刊中四篇文章的发现,并对证据的强度进行独立评估;(3)识别一些不太明显的经验教训和其他见解,这些见解是ML新手研究人员在阅读特刊时可能无法清楚认识到的;(4)在选择知识的这一阶段提出最佳做法;(5)结合特刊文章和科学现状,提出今后需要进行的研究建议。
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引用次数: 0
The power of experiments: Decision making in a data‐driven world By MichaelLuca, Max H.Bazerman, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA: The MIT Press, 2021, 232 pp, $19.95, paperback 《实验的力量:数据驱动世界中的决策》作者:MichaelLuca, Max H.Bazerman,美国马萨诸塞州剑桥市:麻省理工学院出版社,2021年,232页,19.95美元,平装本
2区 心理学 Q1 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-09-21 DOI: 10.1111/peps.12619
Egor Bronnikov
Personnel PsychologyEarly View BOOK REVIEW The power of experiments: Decision making in a data-driven world By Michael Luca, Max H. Bazerman, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA: The MIT Press, 2021, 232 pp, $19.95, paperback Egor Bronnikov, Corresponding Author Egor Bronnikov [email protected] orcid.org/0000-0001-5279-5835 Microeconomics and Public Economics Department, School of Business and Economics, Maastricht University, Maastricht, Limburg, The Netherlands Department of Economics, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA Correspondence Egor Bronnikov, Doctoral Researcher & Research Assistant, Microeconomics and Public Economics Department, School of Business and Economics, Maastricht University, Maastricht, Limburg, The Netherlands. Email: [email protected]Search for more papers by this author Egor Bronnikov, Corresponding Author Egor Bronnikov [email protected] orcid.org/0000-0001-5279-5835 Microeconomics and Public Economics Department, School of Business and Economics, Maastricht University, Maastricht, Limburg, The Netherlands Department of Economics, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA Correspondence Egor Bronnikov, Doctoral Researcher & Research Assistant, Microeconomics and Public Economics Department, School of Business and Economics, Maastricht University, Maastricht, Limburg, The Netherlands. Email: [email protected]Search for more papers by this author First published: 21 September 2023 https://doi.org/10.1111/peps.12619Read the full textAboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share a linkShare onEmailFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditWechat No abstract is available for this article. REFERENCES Gneezy, U. (2023). Mixed signals: How incentives really work. Yale University Press. List, J. A. (2022). The voltage effect: How to make good ideas great and great ideas scale. Currency. Milkman, K. L., Gandhi, L., Patel, M. S., Graci, H. N., Gromet, D. M., Ho, H., Kay, J. S., Lee, T. W., Rothschild, J., Bogard, J. E., Brody, I., Chabris, C. F., Chang, E., Chapman, G. B., Dannals, J. E., Goldstein, N. J., Goren, A., Hershfield, H., Hirsch, A., … & Duckworth, A. L. (2022). A 680,000-person megastudy of nudges to encourage vaccination in pharmacies. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 119(6), e2115126119, https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2115126119 Milkman, K. L., Gromet, D., Ho, H., Kay, J. S., Lee, T. W., Pandiloski, P., Park, Y., Rai, A., Bazerman, M., Beshears, J., Bonacorsi, L., Camerer, C., Chang, E., Chapman, G., Cialdini, R., Dai, H., Eskreis-Win
《实验的力量:数据驱动世界中的决策》作者:Michael Luca, Max H. Bazerman, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA麻省理工学院出版社,2021年,232页,19.95美元,平装Egor Bronnikov,通讯作者Egor Bronnikov [email protected] orcid.org/0000-0001-5279-5835微观经济学和公共经济系,商业和经济学院,马斯特里赫特大学,马斯特里赫特,林堡,荷兰,哈佛大学经济学系,艺术和科学学院,剑桥,马萨诸塞州,美国通信Egor Bronnikov,博士研究员和研究助理荷兰,林堡,马斯特里赫特,马斯特里赫特大学经济与商业学院微观经济学和公共经济系。电子邮件:[email protected]搜索本文作者Egor Bronnikov的更多论文,通讯作者Egor Bronnikov [email protected] orcid.org/0000-0001-5279-5835荷兰马斯特里赫特大学商业与经济学院微观经济学与公共经济系美国马萨诸塞州剑桥市哈佛大学文理学院经济系通讯Egor Bronnikov博士研究员兼研究助理荷兰,林堡,马斯特里赫特,马斯特里赫特大学经济与商业学院微观经济学和公共经济系。邮箱:[Email protected]搜索该作者的更多论文首次发表:2023年9月21日https://doi.org/10.1111/peps.12619Read全文taboutpdf ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare给予accessShare全文accessShare全文accessShare全文accessShare请查看我们的使用条款和条件,并勾选下面的复选框共享文章的全文版本。我已经阅读并接受了Wiley在线图书馆使用共享链接的条款和条件,请使用下面的链接与您的朋友和同事分享本文的全文版本。学习更多的知识。复制URL共享链接共享一个emailfacebooktwitterlinkedinreddit微信本文无摘要参考文献Gneezy, U.(2023)。混杂的信号:激励机制如何真正起作用?耶鲁大学出版社。李斯特,j.a.(2022)。电压效应:如何让好想法变得伟大,而伟大的想法会扩大规模。货币。米尔科曼,k.l.,甘地,帕特尔,m.s.,格拉西,h.n.,格罗梅特,d.m.,何,H,凯,j.s.,李,t.w.,罗斯柴尔德,J,波加德,j.e.,布罗迪,I,查布里斯,c.f., Chang, E,查普曼,g.b., Dannals, j.e.,戈尔茨坦,n.j.,戈伦,A,赫什菲尔德,H,赫希,A,…&达克沃斯,a.l.(2022)。一项68万人参与的大型研究鼓励药房接种疫苗。美国国家科学院院刊,119(6),e2115126119, https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2115126119 Milkman, K. L., Gromet, D., Ho, H., Kay, J. S, Lee, T. W., Pandiloski, P., Park, Y., Rai, A., Bazerman, M., Beshears, J., Bonacorsi, L., Camerer, C., Chang, E., Chapman, G., Cialdini, R., Dai, H., Eskreis-Winkler, L., Fishbach, A., Gross, J. J.,和Duckworth, A. L.(2021)。大型研究提高了应用行为科学的影响力。自然,600(7889),478-483。https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-021-04128-4 ØStbye, T., & Rochon, J.(1993)。作为教学练习的早期“临床试验”:但以理书1.1-15(1.1-20)。医学教育,27(1),97-101。https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2923.1993.tb00236.x Thomke, s.h.(2020)。实验有效:商业实验的惊人力量。哈佛商业出版社。在问题包含之前的早期视图在线版本的记录参考信息
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引用次数: 0
Book Review: Flexible working practices and approaches 书评:灵活的工作实践和方法
2区 心理学 Q1 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-09-14 DOI: 10.1111/peps.12620
Joseph J. Mazzola
Personnel PsychologyEarly View BOOK REVIEW Book Review: Flexible working practices and approaches Joseph J. Mazzola, Corresponding Author Joseph J. Mazzola [email protected] Meredith College, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA Correspondence Joseph J. Mazzola, Meredith College, Raleigh, NC, USA. Email: [email protected]Search for more papers by this author Joseph J. Mazzola, Corresponding Author Joseph J. Mazzola [email protected] Meredith College, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA Correspondence Joseph J. Mazzola, Meredith College, Raleigh, NC, USA. Email: [email protected]Search for more papers by this author First published: 14 September 2023 https://doi.org/10.1111/peps.12620Read the full textAboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share a linkShare onEmailFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditWechat No abstract is available for this article. Early ViewOnline Version of Record before inclusion in an issue RelatedInformation
人事心理学年鉴书评书评:灵活的工作实践和方法,通讯作者Joseph J. Mazzola [email protected]美国北卡罗来纳州罗利梅雷迪思学院通讯Joseph J. Mazzola美国北卡罗来纳州罗利梅雷迪思学院Email: [Email protected]搜索本文作者Joseph J. Mazzola的更多论文,通讯作者Joseph J. Mazzola [Email protected]美国北卡罗来纳州罗利梅雷迪思学院通讯Joseph J. Mazzola,美国北卡罗来纳州罗利梅雷迪思学院邮箱:[Email protected]搜索该作者的更多论文首次发表:2023年9月14日https://doi.org/10.1111/peps.12620Read全文taboutpdf ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare给予accessShare全文accessShare全文accessShare全文accessShare请查看我们的使用条款和条件,并勾选下面的复选框共享文章的全文版本。我已经阅读并接受了Wiley在线图书馆使用共享链接的条款和条件,请使用下面的链接与您的朋友和同事分享本文的全文版本。学习更多的知识。复制URL共享链接共享一个emailfacebooktwitterlinkedinreddit微信本文无摘要在包含问题之前的早期视图在线记录版本相关信息
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引用次数: 0
Unpacking the nonlinear effect of self‐efficacy in entrepreneurship: Why and under which condition more is not better 剖析自我效能在创业中的非线性效应:为什么以及在什么条件下越多越好
2区 心理学 Q1 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-09-11 DOI: 10.1111/peps.12618
Marilyn A. Uy, Shuhua Sun, Michael M. Gielnik, Gabriel Henry Jacob, John Luis D. Lagdameo, Armando G. Miclat, Enrico C. Osi
Abstract Self‐efficacy exerts a positive impact on several self‐regulatory functions to support goal accomplishment and performance. However, in contexts that are characterized by uncertainty and ambiguity, such as entrepreneurship, there might be a tipping point to this relationship, prompting calls for deeper investigations on the nonlinear effect. In particular, the underlying mechanisms explaining why and when the nonlinear effect occurs are unclear. Drawing on theories of self‐regulation, we examine the nonlinear effect of entrepreneurial self‐efficacy on venture goal progress through the entrepreneur's active feedback‐seeking and venture effort. We also propose that the entrepreneur's state error mastery orientation moderates the nonlinear effect. Conducting a six‐wave repeated measures study among 84 early‐stage entrepreneurs in a business accelerator in the Philippines, we use a within‐person approach to test our hypotheses and research model. Results suggest that self‐regulatory mechanisms in terms of feedback seeking, effort, and state error mastery orientation help to unpack why and when self‐efficacy exerts a nonlinear effect on performance outcomes.
自我效能感对支持目标实现和绩效的若干自我调节功能产生积极影响。然而,在以不确定性和模糊性为特征的环境中,例如企业家精神,这种关系可能存在一个临界点,这促使人们对非线性效应进行更深入的研究。特别是,解释非线性效应发生的原因和时间的潜在机制尚不清楚。利用自我调节理论,我们通过企业家的主动反馈寻求和创业努力来考察企业家自我效能对创业目标进展的非线性影响。企业家的状态误差掌握取向对非线性效应有调节作用。我们对菲律宾一家企业加速器中的84名早期企业家进行了六波重复测量研究,采用了人内方法来检验我们的假设和研究模型。结果表明,在反馈寻求、努力和状态错误掌握取向方面的自我调节机制有助于解释自我效能对绩效结果产生非线性影响的原因和时间。
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Personnel Psychology
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