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Factors influencing language teachers’ judgements and decision-making about the use of generative AI tools: A systematic review 影响语言教师使用生成式人工智能工具的判断和决策的因素:系统回顾
IF 3.9 1区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.tate.2025.105333
Sima Eedelouei
Making practical-evaluative judgements and decisions is an increasingly important aspect of teacher agency with GenAI tools. However, little is known about factors that influence teachers' agentic decisions about integrating GenAI into teaching and assessment. This systematic review examines 14 empirical studies published between 2017 and 2025 through the lens of language teacher agency. The results indicate various factors that impact teachers' judgements and decisions and highlight professional development programs that can enhance this competence. The findings have implications for research, practice, and policies to enhance teachers’ agentic decision-making in GenAI-integrated learning environments.
在使用GenAI工具的教师代理中,做出实用的评估性判断和决策越来越重要。然而,关于影响教师将GenAI整合到教学和评估中的主观决策的因素知之甚少。本文通过语言教师代理的视角,对2017年至2025年间发表的14项实证研究进行了系统回顾。结果显示了影响教师判断和决策的各种因素,并强调了可以提高这种能力的专业发展计划。研究结果对加强genai集成学习环境中教师的自主决策的研究、实践和政策具有启示意义。
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引用次数: 0
“The students are teaching us”: A mixed methods investigation of community-engaged teacher preparation practices “学生在教我们”:社区参与教师备课实践的混合方法调查
IF 3.9 1区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-11-25 DOI: 10.1016/j.tate.2025.105314
Dana Gathers, Mary Stone, Addrain Conyers
Many teacher candidates report feeling unprepared to engage with minoritized students in the K-12 system, which can perpetuate biases and stereotypes based on a deficit mindset. Conversely, engaging teacher candidates in immersive experiences in marginalized communities can mitigate their feelings of unpreparedness. The current study examined the development of adolescent teacher candidates' culturally responsive self-efficacy beliefs while participating in a semester-long community-engaged learning experience with urban middle and high school students. This mixed-methods study found that a combination of theoretical grounding through intentional readings, authentic community-engaged experiences, and regular opportunities for written self-reflection significantly increased the strength and quality of teacher candidates’ culturally responsive teaching self-efficacy beliefs. This research offers implications for research and teacher preparation practices globally.
许多教师候选人表示,他们对与K-12教育体系中的少数族裔学生接触感到措手不及,这可能会延续基于缺陷思维的偏见和刻板印象。相反,让教师候选人沉浸在边缘化社区的体验中可以减轻他们的不准备感。本研究通过对城市初高中学生进行为期一个学期的社区参与学习,考察了青少年教师候选人文化反应性自我效能感信念的发展。这项混合方法的研究发现,通过有意阅读的理论基础、真实的社区参与经验和定期书面自我反思的机会相结合,显著提高了教师候选人文化反应性教学自我效能信念的强度和质量。本研究为全球教师备课研究和实践提供了启示。
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引用次数: 0
Triggering the professional learning of early childhood educators through moments of disjuncture 在脱节的时刻激发幼儿教育工作者的专业学习
IF 3.9 1区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.tate.2025.105353
Andrea Nolan, Deborah Moore
Professional learning builds professional knowledge with the potential to challenge educators' beliefs and practices leading to professional growth and improved child outcomes. This paper focuses on an Australian Research Council funded study which supported Family Day Care (FDC) educators to implement digital technologies into their programs to promote infants' and toddlers' peer-to-peer relationships. It asks the question: How does professional learning trigger shifts in educator philosophies and practices? Theoretically, the paper draws from the Pedagogy of Discomfort conceptualisation, tracing the philosophical shifts triggered by moments of disjuncture experienced by educators. Findings from the analysis of interviews, point to the success of eliciting a self-critical approach, enabling educators to reflect on and negotiate their personal and professional identities. Different elements acted as catalysts for each educator's reconsideration of practice, requiring a sensitivity to educators' context, experiences, and setting. This paper contributes to the call for stronger theorisation of transformative professional learning.
专业学习建立专业知识,有可能挑战教育者的信念和实践,从而促进专业成长和改善儿童的成果。本文关注澳大利亚研究委员会资助的一项研究,该研究支持家庭日托(FDC)教育工作者将数字技术应用到他们的项目中,以促进婴幼儿的同伴关系。它提出了这样一个问题:专业学习是如何引发教育理念和实践的转变的?从理论上讲,本文借鉴了不适教育学的概念,追踪了由教育者经历的脱节时刻引发的哲学转变。访谈分析的结果表明,成功地引导了一种自我批评的方法,使教育工作者能够反思和协商他们的个人和职业身份。不同的因素对每个教育者重新考虑实践起到催化剂的作用,需要对教育者的背景、经验和环境敏感。这篇论文有助于呼吁加强变革性专业学习的理论化。
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引用次数: 0
Connecting with families: Online and on-campus teachers candidates views of equity-focused family engagement 与家庭联系:在线和校园教师候选人对以公平为中心的家庭参与的看法
IF 3.9 1区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.tate.2025.105346
Stephanie C. Sanders-Smith
Equity-focused family engagement requires that educators reject deficit-based views of families, that teachers and families co-design models of engagement, and that family engagement is at the core of effective educational practice (Mapp & Bergman, 2021). For novice teachers, building the equity-mindedness that would support equity-focused engagement is a process that should be central to teacher preparation programs. However, as new teacher preparation programs targeting currently working but unlicensed teachers expand, the experiences and already-developed habitus related to teaching may require a different approach for teacher educators.
This is a study of an online teacher education program designed for working adults and a “traditional” on-campus teacher education program at the same university. Both took a course on equity-focused family engagement at the start of their professional education program. But how the two cohorts interpreted the material differed, resulting from differences in their classroom experiences.
以公平为中心的家庭参与要求教育工作者拒绝以赤字为基础的家庭观,教师和家庭共同设计参与模式,家庭参与是有效教育实践的核心(Mapp & Bergman, 2021)。对于新教师来说,建立公平的意识,支持以公平为中心的参与,这应该是教师培训计划的核心过程。然而,随着针对在职但无证教师的新教师培训计划的扩大,与教学相关的经验和已经形成的习惯可能需要教师教育者采取不同的方法。这是一项针对在职成年人的在线教师教育计划和同一所大学的“传统”校园教师教育计划的研究。在他们的职业教育项目开始时,两人都参加了一门以股票为重点的家庭参与课程。但由于两组学生的课堂经历不同,他们对材料的理解也不同。
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引用次数: 0
Building multicultural teaching self-efficacy: Key factors of secondary teachers’ confidence in diverse classrooms 构建多元文化教学自我效能感:影响中学教师多元课堂自信的关键因素
IF 3.9 1区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-11-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.tate.2025.105332
Eunjee Jang , Young S. Seo , Bong Gee Jang
This study investigates key factors of multicultural teaching self-efficacy (MTSE) among U.S. secondary teachers using nationally representative data from the 2018 Teaching and Learning International Survey (TALIS). Grounded in Bandura's social cognitive theory, we analyzed factors reflecting professional preparation, school climate, and teacher sociodemographics, using Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator (LASSO) logistic regression, a machine learning technique. Results revealed six significant factors associated with MTSE: perceived preparedness in multilingual and multicultural teaching through initial teacher education (ITE), language-specific training, pedagogy-focused professional development (PD), inclusive school practices, and teacher race/ethnicity and gender. Findings underscore the critical role of ITE in multicultural/multilingual education, with language-specific training making a distinct contribution to MTSE. Pedagogical PD and school-wide diversity-promoting practices were also related to MTSE. The results underscore the importance of a diverse teaching workforce and the value of leveraging teachers' lived experiences and identity-informed knowledge to enrich professional learning of all educators.
本研究利用2018年教学与学习国际调查(TALIS)的全国代表性数据,调查了美国中学教师多元文化教学自我效能感(MTSE)的关键因素。基于Bandura的社会认知理论,我们使用最小绝对收缩和选择算子(LASSO)逻辑回归(一种机器学习技术)分析了反映专业准备、学校氛围和教师社会人口统计学的因素。结果揭示了与MTSE相关的六个重要因素:通过初始教师教育(ITE)感知多语言和多元文化教学准备,特定语言培训,以教育学为重点的专业发展(PD),包容性学校实践,教师种族/民族和性别。研究结果强调了跨文化教育在多文化/多语言教育中的关键作用,特定语言培训对MTSE做出了独特的贡献。教学PD和学校范围内的多样性促进实践也与MTSE有关。研究结果强调了多样化教学队伍的重要性,以及利用教师的生活经验和身份知识来丰富所有教育工作者的专业学习的价值。
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引用次数: 0
Longitudinal association between teachers’ social, emotional, and moral competencies and their teaching of social, emotional, and moral competencies: The mediating role of perceived importance and teaching planning 教师的社会、情感和道德能力与其社会、情感和道德能力教学的纵向关联:感知重要性和教学计划的中介作用
IF 3.9 1区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2026-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-12-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.tate.2025.105340
Francisco Yuste-Hidalgo , Federica Stefanelli , Ersilia Menesini , Vicente J. Llorent
This longitudinal study examined the association between teachers’ Social, Emotional, and Moral Competencies (SEMC) and their teaching of SEMC, considering the mediating effect of perception of the importance of promoting SEMC and planning of the teaching of SEMC. The sample included 731 teachers at Wave 1 and 1131 teachers at Wave 2, with 370 teachers participating in both waves. Results showed that teachers’ SEMC positively predicted their teaching of SEMC, mediated by perception of the importance of promoting SEMC and planning of the teaching of SEMC. Findings suggest the need to develop specific teacher training to promote these competencies among students.
本纵向研究考察了教师的社会、情感和道德能力(SEMC)与其SEMC教学之间的关系,考虑了促进SEMC重要性的感知和SEMC教学计划的中介作用。样本包括第一波的731名教师和第二波的1131名教师,两波分别有370名教师参与。结果显示,教师的SEMC对SEMC教学有正向的预测作用,促进SEMC重要性的认知和SEMC教学的规划起到中介作用。研究结果表明,需要开展具体的教师培训,以提高学生的这些能力。
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引用次数: 0
Need satisfaction and frustration profiles as a lens to understand emotions in student teachers in the school placement 需要以满足和挫折概况为视角来理解学生教师在学校安置中的情绪
IF 3.9 1区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2026-02-01 Epub Date: 2025-11-11 DOI: 10.1016/j.tate.2025.105283
Gerda Hagenauer , Diana Raufelder , Mishela Ivanova , Andreas Bach , Doris Ittner , Clara Kuhn
Student teachers experience different emotions during their school placement that are essential for their professional development. Based on self-determination theory, this study investigates how the satisfaction and frustration of basic psychological needs—autonomy, competence, and relatedness—are associated with these emotions. Using a person-centred approach, 203 Austrian secondary student teachers filled in a questionnaire before and after their placement. Latent profile analysis identified five distinct need profiles: (1) highly satisfied, (2) competence satisfied, (3) ambivalent, (4) competence & relatedness satisfied, and (5) relatedness satisfied. Multinomial logistic regression revealed that profile affiliation was linked to emotions. The highly satisfied group showed the highest enjoyment, while the relatedness satisfied group reported more anger and anxiety and less enjoyment. These results demonstrate that specific configurations of need satisfaction and frustration are meaningfully associated with emotions. These findings emphasise the importance of cultivating need satisfaction in the placement context for the support of positive emotions.
实习教师在学校实习期间经历不同的情感,这对他们的专业发展至关重要。本研究以自我决定理论为基础,探讨了基本心理需求(自主性、能力、亲缘性)的满足与挫折是如何与这些情绪相关联的。采用以人为本的方法,203名奥地利中学学生教师在他们被安置前后填写了一份调查问卷。潜在特征分析确定了五个不同的需求特征:(1)高度满足,(2)能力满足,(3)矛盾,(4)能力和关系满足,(5)关系满足。多项逻辑回归显示,个人资料隶属关系与情绪有关。高度满意的组表现出最高的享受,而关系满意的组表现出更多的愤怒和焦虑,较少的享受。这些结果表明,需求满足和挫折的特定配置与情绪有意义的关联。这些发现强调了在安置环境中培养需求满意度对支持积极情绪的重要性。
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引用次数: 0
How Teachers’ Self-efficacy and self-directed learning beliefs shape their teaching quality: A network analysis 教师自我效能感和自主学习信念如何影响教学质量:一个网络分析
IF 3.9 1区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2026-02-01 Epub Date: 2025-11-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.tate.2025.105295
Xin Zhang , Yichao Lv , Jing Zhang , Wilfried Admiraal , Yutong Liu
This study employs network analysis to investigate the underexplored dimensional interrelationships among teachers' self-directed learning (SDL) beliefs, self-efficacy, and teaching quality. The analysis involved questionnaire data collected from 531 school teachers in Shanghai, China, which recorded teachers' self-reported SDL beliefs and self-efficacy, as well as 11,698 students' perceived ratings of their teachers' teaching quality. The findings revealed strong connections between the teachers' SDL beliefs and self-efficacy but weaker links to teaching quality. Notably, teacher self-efficacy in instructional strategies was key to bridging SDL beliefs and teaching quality. These results inform programs aimed at enhancing teachers’ psychological resources and instructional effectiveness.
本研究采用网络分析探讨教师自主学习信念、自我效能感与教学质量之间的维度相互关系。本研究收集了中国上海531名学校教师的问卷数据,记录了教师自我报告的SDL信念和自我效能感,以及11698名学生对教师教学质量的感知评分。研究结果显示,教师的SDL信念与自我效能感之间存在很强的联系,但与教学质量之间的联系较弱。值得注意的是,教师在教学策略中的自我效能感是桥梁SDL信念和教学质量的关键。这些结果为旨在提高教师心理资源和教学效果的计划提供了信息。
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引用次数: 0
Supervised or autonomous? Exploring the effect of instructional strategies on elementary school students’ mathematics and science achievement 监督还是自主?探讨教学策略对小学生数学和科学成绩的影响
IF 3.9 1区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2026-02-01 Epub Date: 2025-11-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.tate.2025.105315
Li Zheng , Yu Xiao
This study examines the impact of TIMSS-identified instructional strategies (supervised vs. autonomous) on elementary school students' mathematics and science achievement. Regression analyses reveal contrasting effects: autonomous strategies in mathematics classes significantly improve mathematics scores (β = 7.757, p < .001), whereas they negatively affect science scores (β = −.173, p < .001). However, two-stage least squares estimates addressing endogeneity invert the initial mathematics result, showing autonomous strategies reduce both mathematics (β = −68.816, p = .002) and science scores (β = −.434, p < .001), suggesting autonomous instructional strategies have a negative effect on math and science performance. Heterogeneity analysis highlights divergent effects by teachers' educational backgrounds. In mathematics, autonomous strategies by teachers with bachelor's-level or higher education significantly lower scores, while no significant effect is observed for less-educated teachers. Conversely, in science, autonomous strategies by teachers below bachelor's level enhance scores, but harm scores when used by bachelor's-level teachers.
本研究考察了timss识别的教学策略(监督与自主)对小学生数学和科学成绩的影响。回归分析显示了两种截然不同的效果:自主策略在数学课上显著提高了数学成绩(β = 7.757, p < .001),而对科学成绩产生了负面影响(β = -)。173, p < .001)。然而,解决内生性的两阶段最小二乘估计反转了最初的数学结果,表明自主策略降低了数学(β = - 68.816, p = .002)和科学分数(β = -)。434, p < .001),这表明自主教学策略对数学和科学成绩有负面影响。异质性分析突出了教师教育背景的差异效应。在数学中,本科及以上学历教师的自主策略显著降低了分数,而对受教育程度较低的教师没有显著影响。相反,在科学中,本科水平以下的教师使用自主策略会提高分数,而本科水平的教师使用自主策略会损害分数。
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引用次数: 0
Understanding teachers’ engagement with racism: A narrative study from Norway 理解教师对种族主义的参与:来自挪威的一项叙事研究
IF 3.9 1区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2026-02-01 Epub Date: 2025-11-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.tate.2025.105303
Sara Blikstad Nyegaard
This article examines how primary school teachers in Norway narrate their responsibilities, constraints, and emotions in relation to racism. Based on interviews with 17 teachers across nine schools, this study uses narrative inquiry to explore how teachers position themselves within professional norms, affective climates, and institutional structures. The framework combines narrative inquiry, racial consciousness as a continuum, norm-critical pedagogy, and affect theory. The analysis shows that teachers’ engagement with racism depends less on personal conviction than on what is made legitimate, emotionally sustainable, and professionally acceptable, highlighting how institutional and affective conditions shape everyday possibilities for antiracism in schools.
这篇文章考察了挪威的小学教师如何叙述他们与种族主义有关的责任、约束和情感。基于对9所学校的17名教师的访谈,本研究使用叙事探究法来探讨教师如何在专业规范、情感气候和制度结构中定位自己。该框架结合了叙事探究、作为连续体的种族意识、规范批判教学法和影响理论。分析表明,教师参与种族主义与其说取决于个人信念,不如说取决于什么是合法的、情感上可持续的、专业上可接受的,这突显了制度和情感条件如何影响学校反种族主义的日常可能性。
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引用次数: 0
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Teaching and Teacher Education
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