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Exploring the stress management and well-being needs of pre-service teachers 探索职前教师的压力管理和幸福需求
IF 4 1区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-10-11 DOI: 10.1016/j.tate.2024.104805
Stephanie Zito, Julia Petrovic, Bilun N. Böke, Isabel Sadowski, Dana Carsley, Nancy L. Heath
Pre-service teachers (PSTs) receive limited stress management training despite evidence of teachers' stress and its consequences on students. This study used a multistakeholder approach to conduct semi-structured interviews with PSTs, in-service teachers, school administrators, and directors of teacher preparation, informing a quantitative survey for PSTs across Canada to (1) identify expected stressors, (2) determine support/strategies, and (3) prioritize stress management delivery options. Thematic and descriptive analyses suggest agreement for teacher education to include preparation on stress management, self-care, mindfulness, and effective communication. To best support PSTs, teacher preparation programs should consider implementing stress management within the curricula.
尽管有证据表明教师的压力及其对学生的影响,但职前教师(PSTs)接受的压力管理培训十分有限。本研究采用多方参与的方法,对职前教师、在职教师、学校管理者和教师准备工作负责人进行了半结构化访谈,并对加拿大各地的职前教师进行了定量调查,以(1)确定预期的压力源,(2)确定支持/策略,(3)优先考虑压力管理方案。主题分析和描述性分析表明,教师教育应包括压力管理、自我保健、正念和有效沟通方面的准备工作。为了给 PST 提供最好的支持,教师培养计划应考虑在课程中实施压力管理。
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引用次数: 0
Bilingual pre-service teachers’ evolving conceptualizations about curriculum as a hybrid space through multimodal learning experiences 双语职前教师通过多模态学习体验对课程作为混合空间的概念的演变
IF 4 1区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-10-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.tate.2024.104801
Patricia Martínez-Álvarez , Isabel Cuevas , Natalia Sáez , Minhye Son
Guided by Cultural-Historical Activity Theory (CHAT), this study examined the effectiveness of multimodal pedagogical processes in a graduate course to help 23 bilingual pre-service teachers (BPSTs) reformulate curriculum for inclusivity. Using sequential multi-methods, quantitative analysis assessed changes in curriculum design using a researcher-generated rubric, and qualitative explorations examined collages, clay creations, and written metacognitive reflections. The study found that the BPSTs significantly reformulated the role of hybridity in curriculum design and revealed four patterns of change: Qualitative maintained radical, qualitative maintained gradual, qualitative not maintained, and no qualitative change. The study illuminates the use of multimodal mediators for BPSTs’ learning.
在文化历史活动理论(CHAT)的指导下,本研究考察了研究生课程中多模式教学法的有效性,以帮助 23 名双语职前教师(BPSTs)重新制定包容性课程。研究采用了连续的多种方法,定量分析使用研究者生成的评分标准评估了课程设计的变化,定性探索检查了拼贴画、粘土创作和书面元认知反思。研究发现,BPSTs 对混合性在课程设计中的作用进行了重大改革,并揭示了四种变革模式:质变保持激进、质变保持渐进、质变未保持和无质变。这项研究揭示了多模态中介在 BPSTs 学习中的应用。
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引用次数: 0
Is creative thinking and innovation in teachers enough on their own? What happens if there is no entrepreneurship and reflective thinking? 教师的创造性思维和创新本身就够了吗?如果没有创业精神和反思性思维会怎样?
IF 4 1区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-10-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.tate.2024.104800
Savaş Varlık , Fadimana Varlık , Memet Karakuş
This study aims to find the moderated mediation role of reflective thinking. It looks at the effect of teachers' creative thinking on innovation through entrepreneurship. This research adopts a quantitative approach, utilizing a descriptive and relational survey model. Four hundred and thirty-seven full-time teachers participated in the study. They were given questionnaires on creative thinking, reflective thinking, entrepreneurship, and innovation. Subsequently, empirical analyses were performed using a moderated mediation model. The research shows that teachers tend to have high scores in creative thinking, reflective thinking, entrepreneurship, and innovation. There is a positive and statistically significant relationship among these variables. Creative thinking indirectly boosts innovation through entrepreneurship. Reflective thinking moderates this process.
本研究旨在发现反思性思维的调节中介作用。它探讨了教师的创造性思维对创业创新的影响。本研究采用定量方法,利用描述性和关系调查模式。四百三十七名全职教师参与了研究。他们接受了有关创造性思维、反思性思维、创业精神和创新的问卷调查。随后,使用调节中介模型进行了实证分析。研究表明,教师往往在创造性思维、反思性思维、创业精神和创新方面得分较高。这些变量之间存在统计意义上的正相关关系。创造性思维通过创业间接促进创新。反思性思维对这一过程起调节作用。
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引用次数: 0
Conceptualizing reflection-for-action: Empowering teachers as agents of collaborative and collective transformation 行动反思的概念化:让教师成为合作和集体变革的推动者
IF 4 1区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-10-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.tate.2024.104802
Elif Burhan-Horasanlı , Deniz Ortaçtepe Hart
This longitudinal case study offers an empirically grounded conceptualization of teachers' reflection-for-action (RFA), that is, proactive or anticipatory reflection which occurs before action. Data were collected from five in-service EFL teachers in Türkiye via teachers' online discussions, critical event narratives, interviews, and researchers’ journals. Findings indicated that RFA is an individual, collaborative and a collective practice, influenced by teacher beliefs and autonomy. RFA appears to be facilitated through a triadic cycle of stimulus, evaluation, and action, allowing teachers to identify their strengths and weaknesses and develop strategies to challenge prescribed institutional practices with more creative, innovative, and out-of-the-box teaching methods.
这项纵向案例研究对教师的 "行动反思"(RFA)(即行动前的主动反思或预期反思)进行了有实证依据的概念化。研究人员通过教师的在线讨论、关键事件叙述、访谈和研究人员的日志收集了图尔基耶五位在职 EFL 教师的数据。研究结果表明,受教师信念和自主性的影响,RFA 是一种个人、协作和集体的实践活动。通过激励、评估和行动的三重循环,RFA 似乎得到了促进,使教师能够发现自己的长处和短处,并制定策略,以更具创造性、创新性和突破性的教学方法挑战规定的制度实践。
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引用次数: 0
Shaping the assessors of tomorrow: How practicum experiences develop assessment literacy in secondary education pre-service teachers 塑造未来的评估员:实习经历如何培养中学教育职前教师的评估素养
IF 4 1区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-10-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.tate.2024.104798
Rodrigo Pardo , Daniel García-Pérez , Ernesto Panadero
This study analyzes the impact of the supervised practicum on the assessment conceptions and practices of pre-service secondary education teachers, using the theoretical rationale of assessment literacy. We conducted a qualitative study with eighteen pre-service physical education teachers in Spain. The results revealed the difficulties and the variety of experiences the participants encountered during the practicum in relation to assessment. Student accountability and improving learning and teaching were the most common assessment conceptions, although the assessment tasks designed by the participants were not entirely formative. In general, the practicum experience reaffirmed their previous ideas on formative assessment.
本研究以评估素养为理论基础,分析了指导性实习对职前中等教育教师的评估观念和实践的影响。我们对西班牙的 18 名职前体育教师进行了定性研究。研究结果表明,参与者在实习期间遇到了与评估有关的各种困难和经历。尽管参与者设计的评估任务并不完全是形成性的,但对学生负责和改进学与教是最常见的评估理念。总的来说,实习经历再次肯定了他们以前对形成性评价的看法。
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引用次数: 0
School based inclusive mentoring within the scope of an experiential learning model (IEM) for teacher education 教师教育体验式学习模式(IEM)范围内的校本全纳辅导
IF 4 1区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.tate.2024.104799
Mahmut Serkan Yazici , Fatma Gül Uzuner
This research employed school-based Inclusive Experimental Monitoring (IEM) mentoring within the scope of Kolb's (1984) experiential learning model. This was used to support pre-service teachers, combined with their existing undergraduate education at a Turkish university. The study undertook a mixed research approach, using the pre- and post-test experimental group (n=11) and control group (n=11). Various quantitative and qualitative data collection tools were used, including a personal information form, scales, questionnaires, video recordings, and unstructured observation. The results indicate that IEM has several positive outcomes for self-efficacy in inclusive education and readiness for the teaching profession. However, the study did not find any substantial changes in attitudes towards individuals with special educational needs, despite some observed positive impacts. It is believed that integrating IEM into the entire undergraduate education process can lead to further development in this regard.
这项研究在科尔布(1984 年)的体验式学习模式范围内,采用了校本全纳实验监测 (IEM)指导方法。该模式与土耳其一所大学现有的本科教育相结合,用于支持职前教师。本研究采用了混合研究方法,使用前后测试实验组(11 人)和对照组(11 人)。使用了各种定量和定性数据收集工具,包括个人信息表、量表、问卷、录像和非结构化观察。研究结果表明,全纳教育项目对全纳教育的自我效能感和教师职业的准备程度有积极的影响。然而,尽管观察到了一些积极的影响,但研究并未发现对有特殊教育需要的人的态度有任何实质性的改变。我们相信,将全纳教育融入整个本科教育过程,可以促进这方面的进一步发展。
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引用次数: 0
Digital learning in schools: Which skills do teachers need, and who should bring their own devices? 学校的数字化学习:教师需要哪些技能,谁应该自带设备?
IF 4 1区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-09-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.tate.2024.104788
Anne Lohr , Michael Sailer , Matthias Stadler , Frank Fischer
We investigated factors that are potentially associated with teaching and learning with digital technology, by replicating and extending Sailer, Murböck, and Fischer's (2021) study with a representative sample of 407 German secondary school teachers. In line with the replicated study, teachers' technology-related teaching skills were crucial for different forms of students' active learning, whereas the digital technology equipment available in a school was less important. School support was positively related to successful digital teaching and learning at schools. The success of Bring-Your-Own-Device depended on who brought the device, teachers or students.
我们通过对 Sailer、Murböck 和 Fischer(2021 年)的研究进行复制和扩展,以 407 名德国中学教师为代表性样本,调查了与数字技术教学相关的潜在因素。与复制的研究结果一致,教师与技术相关的教学技能对学生不同形式的主动学习至关重要,而学校现有的数字技术设备则不那么重要。学校的支持与数字化教学的成功与否呈正相关。自带设备 "的成功与否取决于谁带了设备,是教师还是学生。
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引用次数: 0
Teachers’ changing perspectives of their spatial competencies: A case study of professional learning in Singapore 教师对其空间能力的看法不断变化:新加坡专业学习案例研究
IF 4 1区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-09-28 DOI: 10.1016/j.tate.2024.104797
Marian Mahat , Chin Ee Loh
While there is increasing recognition of the role of learning environments for teaching and learning, research on teachers' spatial competency is lacking. Drawing on an in-depth case study approach, this study examined the impact of a professional learning and action research pilot program to enhance teachers' spatial competency in one government secondary school in Singapore. Findings showed that professional learning can improve teacher knowledge, self-efficacy and mind frames towards more agentic and intentional space usage for teaching and learning. This study makes explicit connections about how a multi-layered professional learning program can support the development of teachers’ spatial competency.
尽管人们越来越认识到学习环境对教学的作用,但却缺乏对教师空间能力的研究。本研究采用深入案例研究的方法,考察了专业学习和行动研究试点项目对提高新加坡一所公立中学教师空间能力的影响。研究结果表明,专业学习可以提高教师的知识水平、自我效能感和思维框架,使其在教学中更积极、更有意识地利用空间。这项研究明确了多层次专业学习计划如何支持教师空间能力的发展。
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引用次数: 0
Seeing the whole picture: Exploring the predictors of preschool teachers' intentions toward child-centred approach from a socio-psychological perspective 纵观全局从社会心理学角度探究学前教师采用以儿童为中心的教学方法的意向预测因素
IF 4 1区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-09-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.tate.2024.104796
Hasan Dilek
This study was aimed to explore the determinants influencing teachers' intentions towards child-centred approach within an overarching model. An analytical process incorporating a structural equation model and multiple-indicators-multiple-cases procedure indicated that attitudes do not significantly impact teachers' intentions and indicated that external factors, such as social pressures play a more substantial role in shaping their intentions. Moreover, personal and situational factors affect teachers’ self-efficacy and intentions. This study enriches the existing literature by illuminating the significance of social pressure and self-efficacy in shaping teachers' intentions towards child-centred approach. These findings bear critical implications for school directors, policymakers, and professional development programs.
本研究的目的是在一个总体模型中探讨影响教师采用 "以儿童为中心的方法 "意向的决定因素。结合结构方程模型和多指标-多案例程序的分析过程表明,态度对教师的意向影响不大,而社会压力等外部因素对教师意向的形成起着更为重要的作用。此外,个人和情境因素也会影响教师的自我效能感和意向。本研究阐明了社会压力和自我效能感在影响教师对 "以儿童为中心的教育方法 "的意向方面的重要作用,从而丰富了现有文献。这些发现对学校领导、政策制定者和专业发展项目具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 0
Everyday, every week, all at once? An experience sampling study on teachers’ professional development for the classroom, team, and school 每天、每周还是同时?关于教师在课堂、团队和学校中的专业发展的经验取样研究
IF 4 1区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-09-25 DOI: 10.1016/j.tate.2024.104771
Miriam Compagnoni , Beat Rechsteiner , Flurin Gotsch , Urs Grob , Andrea Wullschleger , Katharina Maag Merki
In a 21-day study, 753 Swiss primary school teachers reported their daily professional development activities concerning the classroom, team, and school. Using experience sampling, we examined their effect on teachers’ well-being and experienced learning benefits for students, team, and school. Professional development activities for teaching occurred on 41% of workdays but were rare for team and school. Multilevel analyses highlighted both inter- and intraindividual associations with benefits and well-being. On days with professional development activities for the classroom, teachers reported increased stress but also recognized learning benefits. Teachers engaging in more professional development activities overall showed higher well-being and benefits.
在一项为期 21 天的研究中,753 名瑞士小学教师汇报了他们每天开展的有关课堂、团队和学校的专业发展活动。通过经验取样,我们考察了这些活动对教师幸福感的影响,以及对学生、团队和学校的学习效益。有 41% 的工作日开展了教学方面的专业发展活动,但团队和学校方面的活动很少。多层次分析凸显了个体间和个体内与收益和幸福感之间的关联。在开展课堂教学专业发展活动的日子里,教师们表示压力增大,但也认识到了学习的益处。参与更多专业发展活动的教师总体上表现出更高的幸福感和收益。
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引用次数: 0
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Teaching and Teacher Education
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