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The diversity teaching beliefs scale: Addressing cultural diversity, communalities between cultures, and the national culture in the classroom 多样性教学信念量表:在课堂上处理文化多样性、文化间共性和民族文化问题
IF 4 1区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-11-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.tate.2024.104846
Jochem Thijs , Minke Krijnen , Lian van Vemde , Lisette Hornstra , Tim Mainhard , Bjorn Wansink
This study describes the examination of a new multidimensional measure on teacher beliefs about diversity teaching: the Diversity Teaching Beliefs Scale (DTBS). The DTBS assesses three distinct dimensions of teachers' diversity beliefs: Acknowledging cultural differences (ACD), emphasizing cultural communalities (ECC), and socialization of the national culture (SNC). The findings of three studies on the psychometric properties of the DTBS provide support for its reliability and validity. Moreover, latent profile analyses indicated that the three teacher beliefs co-occurred in different combinations. Overall, the DTBS can be considered a useful instrument to capture the multidimensional nature of teachers’ diversity teaching beliefs.
本研究介绍了一种新的多维度教师多元化教学信念测量方法:多元化教学信念量表 (DTBS)。DTBS 评估教师多样性信念的三个不同维度:承认文化差异 (ACD)、强调文化共性 (ECC) 和民族文化社会化 (SNC)。关于 DTBS 心理测量特性的三项研究结果为其信度和效度提供了支持。此外,潜在特征分析表明,三种教师信念以不同的组合方式共同出现。总之,可以认为 DTBS 是一种有用的工具,可以捕捉教师多样性教学信念的多维性。
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引用次数: 0
Digital ambitions vs. classroom reality in Norwegian lower secondary schools: What digital competencies are students developing over time? 挪威初中的数字雄心与课堂现实:随着时间的推移,学生正在发展哪些数字能力?
IF 4 1区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-11-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.tate.2024.104843
Astrid Elisabeth Kure , Marte Blikstad-Balas , Lisbeth M. Brevik
Despite high political ambitions, the increased use of digital technology in lower secondary school has resulted in little indication of the advanced use of digital skills. Drawing on video-recorded lessons (N = 29) from five schools in Norway over time and across two national curricula, this study mapped the opportunities students had to develop digital skills in English classrooms. The findings provide nuanced insight into the instruction of digital skills in highly digitalised schools. Despite a slight increase in digital skills after the 2020 reform, our findings indicate that digital ambitions in the curriculum were not reflected in classroom reality.
尽管在政治上雄心勃勃,但在初中阶段越来越多地使用数字技术,却很少显示出数字技能的高级应用。本研究利用来自挪威五所学校的视频录像课程(N = 29),对学生在英语课堂上发展数字技能的机会进行了分析。研究结果为高度数字化学校的数字技能教学提供了细致入微的见解。尽管2020年改革后数字技能略有提高,但我们的研究结果表明,课程中的数字雄心并未反映在课堂现实中。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation of a teacher pipeline program: Choosing teacher education based on self-confidence and support 评估教师培养计划:基于自信和支持选择师范教育
IF 4 1区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-11-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.tate.2024.104842
Juan Pablo Quiroz Ávila , M. Beatriz Fernández
This study evaluated the outcomes of implementing courses and student support actions within a pipeline program in Chile called the Teacher Education Access and Training Program (Spanish acronym PAP). The program's purpose is to attract high school students to teaching careers by offering them academic and support activities. A mixed-methods design was employed. Descriptive and crosstab analysis of students' retention rates revealed that students who graduated from these programs demonstrated higher rates than those accessing teacher education through other admission pathways. Qualitative content analysis of interviewees stated that PAP helped them feel more motivated and confident to enter teacher education.
本研究评估了在智利一项名为 "教师教育机会与培训计划"(西班牙语缩写为 PAP)的管道计划内实施课程和学生支持行动的成果。该计划旨在通过为高中生提供学术和支持活动,吸引他们从事教师职业。该项目采用了混合方法设计。对学生保留率的描述性分析和交叉表分析表明,从这些项目毕业的学生的保留率高于通过其他入学途径接受师范教育的学生。对受访者进行的定性内容分析表明,PAP 项目帮助他们增强了进入师范教育的动力和信心。
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引用次数: 0
Talking about credibility, students, and facilitation: Opportunities to learn about teaching online evaluations in rehearsal debriefs 谈论可信度、学生和引导:在演练汇报中学习在线评价教学的机会
IF 4 1区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-11-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.tate.2024.104813
Sarah McGrew
Teachers need opportunities to learn to teach online evaluations as pressure grows on schools to teach these skills. Debriefs after teachers rehearse facilitating discussions about online source credibility provide a promising context for such learning. We consider opportunities for teacher learning present in these debriefs with thirteen teachers participating in a professional development program. Analyses of six rehearsal transcripts revealed that teachers focused on three topics: how they reasoned about source credibility, how to support students’ reasoning about credibility, and general discussion facilitation strategies. Rehearsal debriefs may create opportunities to learn about critical elements of teaching students to evaluate digital content.
随着学校教授在线评价技能的压力越来越大,教师需要有机会学习这些技能。教师在演练如何促进关于在线资料来源可信度的讨论后进行的汇报,为这种学习提供了一个很好的环境。我们考虑了 13 位参加专业发展项目的教师在这些汇报中的学习机会。对六份演练记录的分析表明,教师们主要关注三个主题:他们如何推理来源可信度、如何支持学生推理可信度以及一般的讨论促进策略。排练汇报可以为学习教导学生评估数字内容的关键要素创造机会。
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引用次数: 0
What makes a good mentor of in-service teacher education? —A systematic review of mentoring competence from a transformative learning perspective 怎样才能成为一名优秀的在职教师教育导师?-从变革性学习的角度对指导能力进行系统审查
IF 4 1区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-11-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.tate.2024.104822
Xuewei Wang , Jukka Husu , Auli Toom
Previous research has explored what competence qualified mentors need to possess. However, with the increasing advocacy that mentoring can be a professional learning experience for mentors, no studies have synthesized mentoring competence reflected in their mentoring practice. By using the framework of transformative learning theory, this study systematically synthesized 56 empirical studies on in-service teacher mentoring published between 2015 and 2022. The findings provide a conceptual framework for mentoring competence in three dimensions (cognitive, social, and emotional) with eight categories and summarize mentor- and context-related influencing factors. These findings suggest theoretical and practical implications for advancing the research of teacher mentoring.
以往的研究探讨了合格的指导者需要具备哪些能力。然而,随着越来越多的人主张指导可以成为指导者的专业学习经历,还没有研究对指导实践中反映出的指导能力进行综合分析。本研究利用变革性学习理论框架,系统综合了 2015 年至 2022 年间发表的 56 篇关于在职教师指导的实证研究。研究结果从三个维度(认知、社会和情感)提供了八个类别的指导能力概念框架,并总结了与指导者和情境相关的影响因素。这些发现对推进教师指导研究具有理论和实践意义。
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引用次数: 0
Transferring responsibility in primary school physical education: Experiences of five teachers participating in a professional development programme 小学体育教学中的责任转移:参加专业发展计划的五位教师的经验
IF 4 1区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-11-02 DOI: 10.1016/j.tate.2024.104844
Katrijn Opstoel , Frans Prins , Leen Haerens , Jan van Tartwijk , Kristine De Martelaer
Developing personal and social skills is an important educational goal and part of citizenship education. In physical education (PE), transferring responsibility for managing activities is a method to achieve this goal. For teachers, however, it is a challenge to relinquish control. This qualitative study investigated how five PE teachers experience a continuous professional development (CPD) programme aimed to help them deal with this challenge. Findings showed that a CPD programme can help teachers to make room for children to manage activities independently. However, teachers’ beliefs about the purpose of PE and limited teaching time complicate their willingness to transfer responsibility.
培养个人和社会技能是一项重要的教育目标,也是公民教育的一部分。在体育教学中,移交管理活动的责任是实现这一目标的一种方法。然而,对于教师来说,放弃控制权是一项挑战。本定性研究调查了五位体育教师如何体验旨在帮助他们应对这一挑战的持续专业发展 (CPD)计划。研究结果表明,持续专业发展计划可以帮助教师为儿童独立管理活动留出空间。然而,教师对体育课目的的看法和有限的教学时间使他们转移责任的意愿变得更加复杂。
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引用次数: 0
Strengthening relationships with students with ADHD symptomology: A qualitative study about teacher perspectives 加强与有多动症症状学生的关系:关于教师观点的定性研究
IF 4 1区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.tate.2024.104820
Samantha Tavlin , Marsha Ariol , Gwendolyn M. Lawson
This qualitative study explores teacher perspectives about student-teacher relationships (STRs) with students with ADHD symptomology. We conducted semi-structured interviews with 17 kindergarten through 8th grade teachers in a large urban school district in the northeast United States. We used thematic analysis to identify key themes related to teacher perspectives on the importance of STRs with students with ADHD symptomology, such as perceptions that STRs help teachers better meet student needs. We also identified themes related to strategies teachers use in their everyday practice to strengthen these relationships, such as specific ways they foster connections and tailor interactions with individual students.
本定性研究探讨了教师对有多动症症状的学生的师生关系(STR)的看法。我们对美国东北部一个大型城市学区的 17 名幼儿园至八年级教师进行了半结构式访谈。我们采用主题分析法,确定了与教师对与有多动症症状的学生建立师生关系的重要性的看法有关的关键主题,如认为师生关系有助于教师更好地满足学生的需求。我们还确定了与教师在日常工作中加强这些关系的策略有关的主题,例如他们促进与个别学生的联系和调整互动的具体方法。
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引用次数: 0
“Looking at myself critically" fostering Jewish and Palestinian-Israeli pre-service teachers in building a shared society through intercultural dialogue within an academic course "以批判的眼光审视自己",通过学术课程中的文化间对话,培养犹太和巴勒斯 坦-以色列职前教师建设共同社会的能力
IF 4 1区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.tate.2024.104837
Adi Binhas, Wurud Jayusi
This study explores the impact of an academic course designed to promote peace and shared society at an Israeli teacher training college. Thirty-three Jewish and Palestinian-Israeli pre-service teachers (PSTs) participated in a course that combined literature studies with experiential activities, including visits to multicultural sites and meetings with activists. Content analysis of participants' reflections reveals how such encounters influenced perceptions of identity, empathy, and intercultural dialogue. The paper highlights the potential of multicultural education in conflict-ridden societies, while also addressing the challenges of implementing such initiatives in a one-time, non-continuous format.
本研究探讨了一门旨在促进和平与共享社会的学术课程对以色列师范学院的影响。33 名犹太人和巴勒斯坦裔以色列岗前教师(PSTs)参加了一门课程,该课程将文学研究与体验活动相结合,包括参观多元文化遗址和会见活动家。对参与者的反思进行的内容分析揭示了这些接触如何影响了对身份、同理心和跨文化对话的认识。论文强调了多元文化教育在冲突频发的社会中的潜力,同时也探讨了以一次性、非连续性的形式实施此类活动所面临的挑战。
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引用次数: 0
Using a translanguaging multimodal approach to develop teachers’ language awareness in linguistically diverse classrooms in Australia 在澳大利亚语言多样化的课堂上使用翻译语言多模式方法培养教师的语言意识
IF 4 1区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.tate.2024.104835
Marianne Turner, Ekaterina Tour
More research is needed on the role of teacher language awareness in the incorporation of students' language knowledge in linguistically diverse classrooms. This article reports on a design-based research project that involved in-service professional learning for seven teachers from five linguistically diverse Australian schools. Teachers learned about and implemented plurilingual strategies. Data on their subsequent language awareness were drawn from teacher interviews, classroom activities and student work samples. Teachers’ awareness was demonstrated to different degrees across affective, social, cognitive, power and performance domains. A translanguaging multimodal approach assisted in developing the language awareness identified across the domains.
在语言多样化的课堂上,教师的语言意识在吸收学生语言知识方面的作用还需要更多的研究。本文报告了一个基于设计的研究项目,该项目涉及来自澳大利亚五所语言多样化学校的七名教师的在职专业学习。教师们学习并实施了多语言策略。从教师访谈、课堂活动和学生作业样本中获取了有关教师后续语言意识的数据。教师的语言意识在情感、社会、认知、能力和表现等领域都有不同程度的体现。翻译语言的多模态方法有助于培养各领域的语言意识。
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引用次数: 0
Understanding teachers’ professional learning experiences in private migrant education from a complex systems perspective: A case study in Beijing, China 从复杂系统的角度理解民办民工教育中教师的专业学习经历:中国北京的案例研究
IF 4 1区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2024-10-31 DOI: 10.1016/j.tate.2024.104838
Jiaxin Chen , Licui Chen
Adopting a complex systems perspective, this study qualitatively investigated teachers' professional learning experiences in a low-cost private migrant school in China. The findings showed that teachers' agentic actions, their collective learning, and the principal's leadership in resource bridging and school culture cultivation were conducive to enhancing teachers' professional learning. However, teachers' positive learning experiences were challenged by low commitment, insufficient peer support, ineffective school management, and limited systemic professional support. We propose varying influences of different actors in the complex systems of teachers' professional learning and call for a structured, coordinated support system to enhance teaching quality in disadvantaged schools.
本研究采用复杂系统的视角,对中国一所低成本民办民工子弟学校的教师专业学习经历进行了定性调查。研究结果表明,教师的代理行动、教师的集体学习、校长在资源衔接和学校文化培育方面的领导力都有利于促进教师的专业学习。然而,教师的积极学习体验却受到了低承诺、同伴支持不足、学校管理不力和系统性专业支持有限的挑战。我们认为,在教师专业学习的复杂系统中,不同的参与者会产生不同的影响,并呼吁建立一个结构化的、协调的支持系统,以提高弱势学校的教学质量。
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引用次数: 0
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Teaching and Teacher Education
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