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Psi Chi/APA Edwin B. Newman Graduate Research Award. Psi Chi/APA Edwin B. Newman研究生研究奖。
IF 12.3 1区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1037/h0101965

The Psi Chi/APA Edwin B. Newman Graduate Research Award is given jointly by APA and Psi Chi for the best paper published or presented by a graduate student at the APA or Psi Chi convention or at any regional or state psychological association meeting held between January 1 and December 31 of the previous calendar year. For purposes of the award, research is broadly defined to include all forms of empirical psychology, such as experiments, correlational studies, historical studies, case histories, and evaluation studies. The Psi Chi/APA Edwin B. Newman Graduate Research Award is given jointly by APA and Psi Chi. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).

Psi Chi/APA Edwin B. Newman研究生研究奖由APA和Psi Chi联合颁发,以表彰在APA或Psi Chi会议上或在上一年1月1日至12月31日举行的任何地区或州心理协会会议上发表或提交的最佳论文。为了奖励的目的,研究被广泛地定义为包括所有形式的经验心理学,如实验、相关研究、历史研究、案例历史和评估研究。Psi Chi/APA Edwin B. Newman研究生研究奖是由APA和Psi Chi联合颁发的。(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA,版权所有)。
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引用次数: 0
Are the concepts of truth and lying shared across cultures? 真相和谎言的概念是跨文化共享的吗?
IF 12.3 1区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2025-11-13 DOI: 10.1037/amp0001626
Alex Wiegmann, Louisa Reins, Masaharu Mizumoto, Alejandro Erut, Qilin Li, Shirly Orr

Lies and falsehoods play an important role in our lives, be they lies told in everyday conversation or false information spread on social media websites. But when exactly do people consider a statement to be an instance of lying, or to be false, and do these judgments differ between cultures? In the present article, we shed new light on these questions by examining to what extent implicit content affects judgments of lying and falsity. Three thousand six hundred sixty participants from 10 countries (Chile, China, Germany, Israel, Japan, Mexico, South Africa, Spain, the United Kingdom, the United States) were presented with deceptive implicatures-that is, utterances that are literally true but implicitly convey false information-and were then asked whether each speaker lied and whether something true or false was said. Our results show that implicit content plays an important role in people's judgments, leading certain utterances to be judged as lies or false even when they are explicitly true. Most strikingly, the result patterns were highly similar across countries. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2026 APA, all rights reserved).

谎言和谎言在我们的生活中扮演着重要的角色,无论是日常对话中的谎言还是社交媒体网站上传播的虚假信息。但是,人们究竟在什么时候认为一种陈述是在撒谎,或者是错误的,这些判断在不同的文化中是否有所不同?在本文中,我们通过检查内隐内容在多大程度上影响谎言和虚假的判断来阐明这些问题。来自10个国家(智利、中国、德国、以色列、日本、墨西哥、南非、西班牙、英国和美国)的三千六百六十名参与者被展示了欺骗性的含义——即字面上是真实的话语,但隐含地传达了错误的信息——然后被问及每个说话者是否撒谎,说的是真的还是假的。我们的研究结果表明,隐性内容在人们的判断中起着重要作用,导致某些话语被判断为谎言或虚假,即使它们明确是真实的。最引人注目的是,各国的结果模式非常相似。(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA,版权所有)。
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引用次数: 0
Personality portrait of psychologists in 170 years of English books. 170年英语书籍中心理学家的人格画像。
IF 16.4 1区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2025-11-13 DOI: 10.1037/amp0001654
Liang Xu, Zehua Jiang, Eka Roivainen
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引用次数: 0
The who, why, and how of diversity: When celebrating diversity enacts covert identity-blindness. 多样性是谁,为什么和如何:当庆祝多样性时,暗藏的身份盲目性。
IF 16.4 1区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2025-11-10 DOI: 10.1037/amp0001621
Teri A. Kirby, Seval Gündemir
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引用次数: 0
"None but ourselves can free our minds": Toward a theory of collective Black consciousness. “只有我们自己才能解放我们的思想”:关于黑人集体意识的理论。
IF 12.3 1区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2025-11-01 DOI: 10.1037/amp0001494
Nkemka Anyiwo, Gordon J M Palmer, Evan Auguste, Anna Ortega-Williams

Drawing on the cultural legacy of Africa and its diaspora, this article takes an emic, transnational approach to articulate collective Black consciousness (CBC)-an emerging culturally rooted theory of sociopolitical consciousness grounded not only in the necessity of Black resistance, but also in the joys and love for Black people's existence. CBC is a multidimensional theory created by the authors. This theory demonstrates the ways of thinking, knowing, feeling, and being that have allowed Black people globally to strive toward collective growth, love, and joy as they fight for a more liberated reality for themselves and the world. In this article, we trace the historical and theoretical foundations that shape our formation and conceptualization of CBC and define its dimensions: Black liberatory practices, sociopolitical transcendence, radical Black love, collective Black knowledge, and collective Black wisdom. We conclude by discussing the significance and implications of our theory for decolonial research, clinical practice, and community organizing. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).

本文以非洲及其流散的文化遗产为基础,采用一种主题的、跨国的方法来阐述集体黑人意识(CBC)——一种新兴的根植于文化的社会政治意识理论,它不仅建立在黑人抵抗的必要性上,而且建立在对黑人生存的喜悦和热爱上。CBC是作者创立的多维理论。这个理论展示了思考、认知、感觉和存在的方式,这些方式让全球的黑人在为自己和世界争取更自由的现实时,朝着集体成长、爱和快乐而努力。在本文中,我们追溯了形成和概念化CBC的历史和理论基础,并定义了它的维度:黑人解放实践、社会政治超越、激进的黑人爱、集体的黑人知识和集体的黑人智慧。最后,我们讨论了我们的理论对非殖民化研究、临床实践和社区组织的意义和影响。(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA,版权所有)。
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引用次数: 0
The impact of self-affirmation interventions on well-being: A meta-analysis. 自我肯定干预对幸福感的影响:一项元分析。
IF 16.4 1区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2025-10-27 DOI: 10.1037/amp0001591
Yunian Zhang,Boyin Chen,Xinyang Hu,Minhong Wang
Previous research on self-affirmation has mainly focused on outcomes related to academic achievement and health-related behavior changes, suggesting that self-affirmation could facilitate adaptive responses to psychological threats. This has attracted increasing attention in the field of well-being research. However, the findings on the relationship between self-affirmation and well-being have not been synthesized. This meta-analysis aimed to fill this gap by summarizing the impact of self-affirmation interventions on well-being in nonclinical, general populations. It identified and coded 129 independent tests derived from 67 published articles. Effect sizes (ESs) were calculated for four types of well-being outcomes and synthesized using a random-effects model. The analysis revealed different ways of implementing self-affirmation interventions. The synthesized results showed that self-affirmation had small but significant positive effects on self-perception (ES = .32), general well-being (ES = 0.29), social well-being (ES = 0.26), and reduction of psychological barriers (ES = -.22). Notably, the benefits associated with all outcomes were not only immediate but also long-lasting, with delayed effect being significantly larger than immediate effect in reducing psychological barriers. Additionally, mature participants benefited more than adolescents in terms of increased self-perception. The continent where the study was conducted also influenced the effects on self-perception and general well-being. Overall results suggest that self-affirmation can significantly improve various aspects of well-being, with both immediate and lasting effects. Findings highlight the potential of self-affirmation as a valuable component that can be incorporated into well-being programs. Findings also suggest the need for a theoretical reconceptualization of self-affirmation. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).
以往关于自我肯定的研究主要集中在学业成就和健康相关行为改变的相关结果上,表明自我肯定可以促进对心理威胁的适应性反应。这在幸福感研究领域引起了越来越多的关注。然而,关于自我肯定与幸福感之间关系的研究结果尚未得到综合。本荟萃分析旨在通过总结自我肯定干预对非临床普通人群幸福感的影响来填补这一空白。它识别并编码了来自67篇已发表文章的129个独立测试。计算了四种幸福感结果的效应量(ESs),并使用随机效应模型进行了综合。分析揭示了实施自我肯定干预的不同方式。综合结果显示,自我肯定对自我知觉(ES = 0.32)、总体幸福感(ES = 0.29)、社会幸福感(ES = 0.26)和心理障碍减少(ES = - 0.22)有微弱但显著的正向影响。值得注意的是,与所有结果相关的益处不仅是即时的,而且是持久的,在减少心理障碍方面,延迟效应明显大于即时效应。此外,成年参与者在自我认知方面比青少年受益更多。研究所在的大陆也影响了对自我认知和总体幸福感的影响。总体结果表明,自我肯定可以显著改善幸福感的各个方面,既有立竿见影的效果,也有持久的效果。研究结果强调了自我肯定作为一个有价值的组成部分的潜力,可以纳入到幸福计划中。研究结果还表明,需要从理论上重新定义自我肯定。(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA,版权所有)。
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引用次数: 0
Using psychological science to understand and fight health misinformation: An APA consensus statement. 运用心理科学理解和对抗健康错误信息:美国心理学会共识声明。
IF 16.4 1区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2025-10-20 DOI: 10.1037/amp0001598
Sander van der Linden,Dolores Albarracín,Lisa Fazio,Deen Freelon,Jon Roozenbeek,Briony Swire-Thompson,Jay Van Bavel
There is widespread concern that misinformation poses dangerous risks to health, well-being, and civic life. Despite a growing body of research on the topic, significant questions remain about the psychological factors that render people susceptible to misinformation, the extent to which it affects real-world behavior, how it spreads online and offline, and intervention strategies that counter and correct misinformation effectively. This report reviews the best available psychological science research to reach consensus on each of these crucial questions, particularly as they pertain to health-related misinformation. In addition, the report offers eight specific recommendations for scientists, policymakers, and health professionals who seek to recognize and respond to misinformation in healthcare and beyond. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).
人们普遍担心,错误信息对健康、福祉和公民生活构成危险风险。尽管对这一主题的研究越来越多,但关于使人们容易受到错误信息影响的心理因素,它对现实世界行为的影响程度,它如何在线上和离线传播,以及有效对抗和纠正错误信息的干预策略等重大问题仍然存在。本报告回顾了现有的最佳心理科学研究,以就这些关键问题达成共识,特别是与健康相关的错误信息。此外,该报告还为科学家、政策制定者和卫生专业人员提供了八项具体建议,以帮助他们识别和应对医疗保健及其他领域的错误信息。(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA,版权所有)。
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引用次数: 0
Wisdom in action: A call to bridge fields in psychology (and beyond) to solve complex world problems. 行动中的智慧:呼吁在心理学领域(以及其他领域)建立桥梁,以解决复杂的世界问题。
IF 16.4 1区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2025-10-20 DOI: 10.1037/amp0001593
Judith Glück,Justin P Brienza
Twentieth century boosts in creativity and intelligence advanced society in many ways, but humanity still faces major challenges: New and increasingly complex collective problems include climate change, widespread misinformation and political polarization, and the aftermath of the first global pandemic experience. In this article, we argue that these problems cannot be solved by creativity and intelligence alone-they require wisdom. Research on creativity and intelligence has burgeoned over the past century, but research on wisdom and its applications to contemporary problems is slow in coming. Accordingly, the aim of this article was to inspire researchers from across fields of psychology to join the quest for understanding wise problem solving. We review the current state of psychological wisdom research, showing that wisdom involves the orchestrated use of psychological capacities that have been studied mostly independent of each other, and discuss how to measure wisdom, providing an online repository of validated wisdom measures. We then identify three areas in particularly high need of future research: (a) processes of wise problem solving, (b) interventions that foster wisdom both on the trait and on the state levels, and (c) extending our conceptions of individual wisdom toward understanding collective wisdom. We hope that this article inspires researchers to join the quest for a better understanding of how to solve individual and collective problems more wisely. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).
20世纪的创造力和智力在许多方面都取得了进步,但人类仍然面临着重大挑战:新的和日益复杂的集体问题,包括气候变化、广泛的错误信息和政治两极分化,以及第一次全球大流行的后果。在这篇文章中,我们认为这些问题不能仅仅靠创造力和智力来解决——它们需要智慧。在过去的一个世纪里,对创造力和智力的研究蓬勃发展,但对智慧及其在当代问题上的应用的研究却进展缓慢。因此,这篇文章的目的是激励心理学各个领域的研究人员加入到理解明智地解决问题的探索中来。我们回顾了心理智慧研究的现状,表明智慧涉及到对相互独立的心理能力的精心利用,并讨论了如何测量智慧,提供了一个有效的智慧测量在线存储库。然后,我们确定了未来特别需要研究的三个领域:(a)明智地解决问题的过程,(b)在特质和状态层面上培养智慧的干预措施,以及(c)将我们对个人智慧的概念扩展到理解集体智慧。我们希望这篇文章能激励研究者们共同探索,更好地理解如何更明智地解决个人和集体问题。(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA,版权所有)。
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引用次数: 0
Guillermo Bernal (1949-2025). 吉列尔莫·伯纳尔(1949-2025)。
IF 12.3 1区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2025-10-20 DOI: 10.1037/amp0001646
Nelson Varas-Díaz

Memorializes Guillermo Bernal (1949-2025). Bernal was a distinguished clinical psychologist whose work shaped culturally grounded research, training, and practice in Puerto Rico, the Caribbean, and beyond. For 3 decades at the University of Puerto Rico, he served as professor, mentor, and program builder-roles through which he guided generations of psychologists and elevated the visibility of Caribbean-based scholarship. One of Guillermo's most enduring legacies was his extraordinary commitment to mentoring. He developed innovative programs, such as Career Opportunities in Research, that provided students with their first opportunities in research and academic publishing. His approach encouraged students to question structures of power while embracing cultural knowledge and community responsibility. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).

纪念吉列尔莫·伯纳尔(1949-2025)。伯纳尔是一位杰出的临床心理学家,他的工作塑造了波多黎各、加勒比海和其他地区基于文化的研究、培训和实践。在波多黎各大学的30年里,他担任教授、导师和项目建设者——通过这些角色,他指导了几代心理学家,提高了加勒比地区奖学金的知名度。吉列尔莫最持久的遗产之一是他对指导的非凡承诺。他开发了一些创新项目,比如“研究中的职业机会”,为学生提供了第一次从事研究和学术出版的机会。他的方法鼓励学生在接受文化知识和社区责任的同时质疑权力结构。(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA,版权所有)。
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引用次数: 0
An integrated framework for conceptualizing and measuring gender dysphoria: Development and psychometric evaluation of the Multidimensional Gender Dysphoria Measure. 概念化和测量性别焦虑的综合框架:多维性别焦虑测量的发展和心理测量评估。
IF 16.4 1区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2025-10-16 DOI: 10.1037/amp0001604
M. Paz Galupo, Louis Lindley, Zakary A. Clements
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引用次数: 0
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American Psychologist
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