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Qualitative Research in Sport Exercise and Health最新文献

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Feeling good, sensory engagements, and time out: embodied pleasures of running 感觉良好、感官参与和暂停:跑步的具体乐趣
IF 4.9 2区 医学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-11-23 DOI: 10.1080/2159676X.2022.2150674
P. Jackman, Jacquelyn Allen-Collinson, N. Ronkainen, N. Brick
ABSTRACT Despite considerable growth in understanding of various aspects of sporting and exercise embodiment over the last decade, in-depth investigations of embodied affectual experiences in running remain limited. Furthermore, within the corpus of literature investigating pleasure and the hedonic dimension in running, much of this research has focused on experiences of pleasure in relation to performance and achievement, or on specific affective states, such as enjoyment, derived after completing a run. We directly address this gap in the qualitative literature on sporting and exercise embodiment by contributing novel insights on the mind-body pleasures of running via focusing analytic attention towards the pleasures recalled by runners as experienced during positive, rewarding running experiences. Applying conceptual insights drawn from sociological phenomenology, we analyse data from an in-depth, event-focused interview study with distance runners who reported positive, rewarding experiences in recent recreational runs. Through reflexive thematic analysis, we present findings in relation to three themes: (1) ‘running feels like it should’; (2) sensory engagements; and (3) time out. The study contributes fresh perspectives, both conceptually and in relation to data-collection approach, to a small literature on the lived experience of pleasure in sport, exercise and physical cultures.
摘要尽管在过去的十年里,人们对运动和锻炼体现的各个方面的理解有了长足的增长,但对跑步中体现的情感体验的深入研究仍然有限。此外,在研究跑步中的快乐和享乐维度的文献语料库中,大部分研究都集中在与表现和成就相关的快乐体验上,或者集中在完成跑步后产生的特定情感状态,如快乐。我们直接解决了关于运动和锻炼体现的定性文献中的这一差距,通过将分析注意力集中在跑步者在积极、有回报的跑步体验中所体验到的快乐上,对跑步的身心愉悦做出了新颖的见解。运用社会学现象学中的概念见解,我们分析了一项深入的、以事件为中心的访谈研究中的数据,该访谈研究针对在最近的娱乐性跑步中报告了积极、有收获的经历的长跑运动员。通过反身主题分析,我们提出了与三个主题相关的研究结果:(1)“跑步感觉应该”;(2) 感官参与;以及(3)超时。这项研究为一小部分关于体育、锻炼和体育文化中快乐生活体验的文献提供了新的视角,无论是在概念上还是在数据收集方法方面。
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引用次数: 2
A feminist materialist inspired analysis of the meaning and management of pregnancy and reproductive health in Olympic and Paralympic female athletes 对奥运会和残奥会女运动员怀孕和生殖健康的意义和管理的女权主义唯物主义启发分析
IF 4.9 2区 医学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-11-21 DOI: 10.1080/2159676X.2022.2146162
E. Pullen, B. Miller, G. Wiltshire, C. Plateau
ABSTRACT The number of elite female athletes returning to professional sport following childbirth has gradually increased in recent years. There now exists a burgeoning of scholarship across sport and health-related disciplines that have paid attention to the experiences of pregnancy and motherhood in elite female athlete populations. This paper contributes to this expanding topic of inquiry by taking inspiration from feminist materialist approaches to examine the experiences and politics of pregnancy and reproductive health in elite female Olympic and Paralympic athletes on the United Kingdom elite sport funded programme – The World Class Programme (WCP). In doing so, we begin to foreground the bio-social-material practices and entanglements that constitute the WCP environment which actively shape athletes’ understandings of reproductive health and choice around pregnancy in particular ways. We discuss how the presented data has implications for female athlete embodied subjectivity and reproductive realities that complicate cultural narratives around athlete agency and gender equities in elite sport.
近年来,优秀女运动员产后重返职业运动的人数逐渐增加。现在,在体育和健康相关学科中,出现了一种新兴的学术研究,它们关注优秀女运动员群体的怀孕和母亲经历。本文通过从女权主义唯物主义方法中获得灵感来研究英国精英体育资助计划-世界一流计划(WCP)的精英女性奥运会和残奥会运动员的怀孕和生殖健康的经验和政治,从而有助于这一不断扩大的调查主题。在这样做的过程中,我们开始强调构成WCP环境的生物-社会-材料实践和纠缠,这些环境积极地塑造了运动员对生殖健康的理解,并以特定的方式选择怀孕。我们讨论了所呈现的数据如何对女性运动员体现的主观性和生殖现实产生影响,这些现实使精英体育中围绕运动员代理和性别平等的文化叙事复杂化。
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引用次数: 0
Landscape of practice: a participatory approach to creating a trauma- and violence-informed physical activity social learning space 实践景观:一种参与性方法,以创造一个以创伤和暴力为基础的体育活动社会学习空间
IF 4.9 2区 医学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-11-13 DOI: 10.1080/2159676X.2022.2146163
E. Palladino, Francine E. Darroch, Lilly Jean-Pierre, M. Kelly, C. Roberts, L. Hayhurst
ABSTRACT Social learning spaces, such as communities of practice or landscapes of practice, are purported to promote ongoing education and meaningful engagement which can lead to innovations. This research explores the potential of a social learning space focused on expanding the use of trauma- and violence-informed physical activity (TVIPA) approaches to improve access to physical activity resources for individuals who (have) experience(d) trauma. As part of a larger feminist participatory action mixed-methods study, the purpose of this qualitative research is twofold: 1) to determine if the development of a social learning space, such as a community of practice or a landscape of practice was warranted by TVIPA experts and community leads; and 2) to understand the characteristics of a successful social learning space. Semi-structured interviews (n = 10) were conducted with key informants from the fields of TVIPA and social learning. Through inductive reflexive thematic analysis, two themes were identified: 1) a successful community of practice require funding, exchange, collaboration, and reflective practice; and 2) a community of practice must be aligned with the goals of the community, hold true to the tenets of TVI programming, and be multidisciplinary/levelled. Our findings support the development of a TVIPA landscape of practice that involves all stakeholders, particularly community members and program participants, with the aim of supporting individuals who have experienced trauma to be physically active.
摘要社会学习空间,如实践社区或实践景观,旨在促进持续的教育和有意义的参与,从而带来创新。这项研究探索了一个社会学习空间的潜力,该空间专注于扩大创伤和暴力知情体育活动(TVIPA)方法的使用,以改善经历创伤的个人获得体育活动资源的机会。作为一项更大规模的女权主义参与行动混合方法研究的一部分,这项定性研究的目的有两个:1)确定TVIPA专家和社区领导是否有理由发展社会学习空间,如实践社区或实践景观;以及2)了解成功的社会学习空间的特征。半结构化访谈(n = 10) 与来自TVIPA和社会学习领域的主要线人一起进行。通过归纳反射性主题分析,确定了两个主题:1)一个成功的实践社区需要资金、交流、合作和反思性实践;和2)实践社区必须与社区的目标保持一致,坚持TVI编程的原则,并具有多学科/水平。我们的研究结果支持了TVIPA实践景观的发展,该景观涉及所有利益相关者,特别是社区成员和项目参与者,目的是支持经历过创伤的个人进行身体活动。
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引用次数: 0
Perceptions and experiences of exercise participation among persons with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: A qualitative study 肌萎缩性侧索硬化症患者运动参与的感知和体验:一项定性研究
IF 4.9 2区 医学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-10-06 DOI: 10.1080/2159676X.2022.2128397
Kristiann E. Man, Laura Sawula, B. Gurd, S. Taylor, M. Allen, J. Tomasone
ABSTRACT Our work sought to understand perceptions and experiences of exercise participation from the perspectives of persons living with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Data were collected through semi-structured interviews with seven participants with ALS. Using an interpretivist approach, we engaged in reflexive thematic analysis. Two overarching themes were identified: 1) negotiating exercise participation is complex and 2) the environmental conditions influencing access to exercise. Within the first overarching theme, three key subthemes were found: i) the psycho-emotional experience of ALS, ii) reconceptualising exercise as medicine, and iii) antecedents to exercise participation. Further, three additional subthemes arose within the overarching theme of environmental conditions influencing access to exercise: i) location and access matter, ii) the multifaceted nature of care, and iii) aspects of quality exercise delivery. Findings offer novel insights on the complexity of navigating exercise participation for persons with ALS. Although exercise may be beneficial for individuals with ALS, healthcare professionals, researchers, and policymakers need to consider adopting a cautious and individualised approach when contemplating exercise participation for persons with ALS.
摘要:我们的工作试图从肌萎缩侧索硬化症(ALS)患者的角度来理解对运动参与的看法和体验。数据是通过对七名ALS参与者的半结构化访谈收集的。使用解释主义方法,我们进行了反身主题分析。确定了两个总体主题:1)参与演习的谈判很复杂;2)影响演习机会的环境条件。在第一个总体主题中,发现了三个关键的子主题:i)ALS的心理-情感体验,ii)将运动重新定义为医学,以及iii)参与运动的前因。此外,在影响锻炼机会的环境条件这一总体主题中,还出现了三个额外的子主题:i)地点和获取问题,ii)护理的多方面性质,以及iii)高质量锻炼提供的各个方面。研究结果为ALS患者导航运动参与的复杂性提供了新的见解。尽管运动可能对ALS患者有益,但医疗保健专业人员、研究人员和政策制定者在考虑ALS患者的运动参与时,需要考虑采取谨慎和个性化的方法。
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引用次数: 0
A process map of flourishing between the coach and athlete in Canadian university sport 加拿大大学体育教练员与运动员关系发展的过程图
IF 4.9 2区 医学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-10-06 DOI: 10.1080/2159676X.2022.2127859
Kurtis Pankow, A. Mosewich, T. Mchugh, N. Holt
ABSTRACT Flourishing is a conceptualisation of mental health that considers an individual’s emotional, psychological, and social well-being. Research has indicated that coaches and student-athletes may impact each other’s flourishing, but the process through which this may happen is unclear. The purpose of this study was to investigate how coaches and athletes can flourish together in the sport domain. Ten student-athletes, six coaches, three former student-athletes who coached at the university level, two administrators, one athletic therapist, and one sport psychology consultant participated in individual semi-structured interviews (N total = 23). Following analytic approach, a process map was generated outlining how coaches and student-athletes can flourish together in the context of sport. The process map includes four predictions, beginning with the creation of shared goals between student-athletes and coaches. (i) Once shared goals were established, student-athletes had to learn about and engage with available resources, while coaches provided and taught about the resources to promote goal-oriented growth for student-athletes. (ii) If growth was realised, student-athletes and coaches experienced indicators of flourishing. (iii) Moving from shared goals to indicators of flourishing was facilitated by the quality of the coach-athlete relationship and other personal, relational, and environmental factors. (iv) Coaches and student-athletes who experienced indicators of flourishing would be more likely repeat this process. This process map provides a starting point for understanding how coaches and student-athletes can flourish together in sport, and may provide insight into mental health promotion in other sport domains and relationships.
繁荣是一种心理健康概念,它考虑了个人的情感、心理和社会福祉。研究表明,教练和学生运动员可能会影响彼此的发展,但这可能发生的过程尚不清楚。本研究的目的是调查教练和运动员如何在体育领域共同发展。10名学生运动员、6名教练、3名曾在大学执教的前学生运动员、2名管理人员、1名运动治疗师和1名运动心理顾问参加了个人半结构化访谈(共N = 23)。根据分析方法,生成了一张流程图,概述了教练和学生运动员如何在体育运动中共同发展。流程图包括四个预测,从学生运动员和教练之间共同目标的创建开始。(i) 一旦建立了共同的目标,学生运动员就必须了解并参与可用的资源,而教练则提供并教授这些资源,以促进学生运动员以目标为导向的成长。(ii)如果实现了增长,学生运动员和教练将经历蓬勃发展的迹象。(iii)教练与运动员关系的质量以及其他个人、关系和环境因素促进了从共同目标向繁荣指标的转变。(iv)经历过蓬勃发展迹象的教练和学生运动员更有可能重复这一过程。这个过程图为理解教练和学生运动员如何在体育运动中共同发展提供了一个起点,并可能为其他体育领域和关系中的心理健康促进提供见解。
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引用次数: 1
Repairing relationship conflict in community sport work: “Offender” perspectives 社区体育工作中关系冲突的修复:“冒犯者”视角
IF 4.9 2区 医学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-10-06 DOI: 10.1080/2159676X.2022.2127861
Laura A. Gale, Ben A. Ives, P. Potrac, L. Nelson
ABSTRACT Through our investigation of relationship conflict and repair in community sport coaching this article makes a novel contribution to the sociology of sport work. Such inquiry is necessary as interpersonal conflict has the potential to erode worker commitment, engagement, performance, satisfaction, and mental health. To date, the study of interpersonal conflict in coaching has been framed psychologically. It is our position that sociologically inspired inquiry is not only necessary but can valuably contribute to academic debate in this area. To redress this situation we conducted in-depth, semi-structured, interviews with 18 community sport coaches to produce rich insights into the participants’ (transgressors) understandings of fractured workplace relations, remedial work used to repair and restore relationships, as well as desirable and undesirable consequences emanating from these restorative efforts. Through our application of Ren and Gray’s and Goffman’s theorization addressing restoration mechanismsthe present study extends existing understanding by detailing how a) relationship conflict was triggered by the participants having violated the identity and control of significant working others, b) participants attempted to repair relations by offering accounts, apologies, and demonstrations of concern, and c) the success of these restorative efforts was variable and dependent on their being accepted by the offended parties. It is our hope that these original empirical and theoretical insights not only advance understanding about relationship conflict and repair but prompt further sociologically inspired research into this important interpersonal aspect of sport work.
本文通过对社区体育教练关系冲突与修复的研究,对体育工作社会学做出了新的贡献。这种调查是必要的,因为人际冲突有可能侵蚀员工的承诺、敬业度、绩效、满意度和心理健康。迄今为止,对教练人际冲突的研究都是从心理学角度出发的。我们的立场是,社会学启发的探究不仅是必要的,而且可以为这一领域的学术辩论做出有价值的贡献。为了纠正这种情况,我们对18名社区体育教练进行了深入的半结构化访谈,以深入了解参与者(违规者)对破裂的工作场所关系的理解,用于修复和恢复关系的补救工作,以及这些修复努力产生的可取和不可取的后果。通过我们对Ren、Gray和Goffman关于修复机制的理论的应用,本研究扩展了现有的理解,详细说明了a)关系冲突是如何由参与者违反了重要工作他人的身份和控制而引发的,b)参与者试图通过提供解释、道歉和表达关注来修复关系,c)这些修复努力的成功是可变的,取决于它们是否被冒犯方所接受。我们希望这些原始的经验和理论见解不仅能促进对关系冲突和修复的理解,而且能促进对体育工作中重要的人际关系方面的进一步社会学启发研究。
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引用次数: 2
‘The second I got the phone call, everything changed.’ Exploring the temporal experiences of the spouses and partners of spinal cord injured sportsmen “我接到电话的那一刻,一切都变了。探索脊髓损伤运动员的配偶和伴侣的短暂经历
IF 4.9 2区 医学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-09-28 DOI: 10.1080/2159676X.2022.2127863
A. Sparkes
ABSTRACT Just as those who suffer a disabling spinal cord injury (SCI) through sport become wounded storytellers so do their spouses/partners. Little however is known about the experiences of such spouses/partners and even less is known about how time operates to shape these experiences. This article, therefore, draws on life story data to explore the experiences of three women whose male spouses/partners have become disabled due to a SCI received whilst playing rugby. A thematic narrative analysis revealed how this event instigates a temporal-relational disruption that catapults these women into living in, by and through different types of time that operate in a multi-dimensional manner to shape how they construct their identities and come to understand themselves and others with a past, and a present, that has consequences for their future. The implications of this process for health care professionals in supporting those who face similar sets of circumstance are considered.
就像那些因运动而遭受脊髓损伤(SCI)的人成为受伤的讲故事者一样,他们的配偶/伴侣也是如此。然而,人们对这些配偶/伴侣的经历知之甚少,对时间如何塑造这些经历的了解就更少了。因此,本文利用生活故事数据来探讨三位女性的经历,她们的男性配偶/伴侣在玩橄榄球时因脊髓损伤而致残。一项主题叙事分析揭示了这一事件如何引发了一种时间关系的破坏,这种破坏将这些女性推入生活中,通过并通过不同类型的时间,以多维度的方式运作,塑造她们如何构建自己的身份,并通过过去和现在来理解自己和他人,这对她们的未来产生了影响。考虑到这一过程对卫生保健专业人员在支持面临类似情况的人方面的影响。
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引用次数: 0
A letter to my younger self: using a novel written data collection method to understand the experiences of athletes in Chronic Pain 给年轻时的自己的一封信:用一种新颖的书面数据收集方法来了解慢性疼痛运动员的经历
IF 4.9 2区 医学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-09-28 DOI: 10.1080/2159676X.2022.2127860
Melissa C. Day, J. Hine, R. Wadey, Francesca Cavallerio
ABSTRACT This study seeks to extend the variety of written methods used in sport and exercise research by outlining the use of a novel written technique for data collection: ‘a letter to my younger self’. The use of solicited letter writing has long been endorsed as a valuable technique as part of the therapeutic process, but has yet to be considered as a method of collecting qualitative data. In this study, 21 participants who had experienced chronic pain while playing sport were invited to write a letter back to their younger self. A dialogical narrative analysis was used to analyse the written letters and our results are presented in two forms. First, a ‘collective letter’, written using amalgamated participant quotations. Second, an accompanying commentary which illustrates the characterisations, structure, and narrative themes that were evident in the data collected. Our findings extend existing knowledge of chronic pain in sport, contrasting previous literature that has presented degenerative stories. Further, we also illuminate the danger of the performance narrative in privileging personal agency and the risks this poses to receiving support during chronic pain. We conclude by challenging researchers to consider the importance that should be attributed to hindsight and the value of re-describing experiences with wisdom and knowledge of the significance of the past.
摘要本研究旨在通过概述一种新颖的数据收集书面技术的使用,扩展体育和锻炼研究中使用的各种书面方法:“给年轻的自己的一封信”。长期以来,作为治疗过程的一部分,征求信写作的使用一直被认为是一种有价值的技术,但尚未被视为一种收集定性数据的方法。在这项研究中,21名在运动中经历过慢性疼痛的参与者被邀请给年轻的自己写一封信。采用对话叙事分析法对书面信件进行分析,我们的研究结果分为两种形式。首先,一封“集体信”,使用合并的参与者语录撰写。其次,随附的评论说明了所收集数据中明显的特征、结构和叙事主题。我们的研究结果扩展了现有的运动中慢性疼痛的知识,与之前提出退行性疾病的文献进行了对比。此外,我们还阐明了表现叙事在赋予个人代理权方面的危险,以及在慢性疼痛期间接受支持所带来的风险。最后,我们要求研究人员考虑事后诸葛亮的重要性,以及用智慧和对过去意义的认识重新描述经历的价值。
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引用次数: 1
An exploration of the perceptions and experiences of professional ballet dancers using a wellness monitoring application 使用健康监测应用程序的专业芭蕾舞者的看法和经验的探索
IF 4.9 2区 医学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-08-21 DOI: 10.1080/2159676X.2022.2111456
C. Harrison, M. Ruddock-Hudson, S. Mayes, P. O’Halloran, K. Ferrar, S. Ruddock, J. Cook
ABSTRACT Athlete injury and illness surveillance methods have been explored; however, dance-health monitoring systems are scarce. This study aimed to explore the experiences of professional ballet dancers using a wellness application, and the applicability of a wellness application for the dance industry. Fourteen professional ballet dancers (female n = 8, male n = 6), over the age of 18-years (M = 26.0 years, SD = 2.60) and employed full time in a national ballet company participated in one semi-structured interview, approximately 40–50 minutes in duration, reflecting on their perceptions and experiences using a wellness application. The interview material was analysed via thematic analysis. Three overarching main themes emerged: 1) Applicability of a wellness application in the professional ballet industry: experiences entering wellness scores; 2) Dancers conceptualisation of wellness: perceptions and difficulties; and 3) Psychological impact of entering wellness scores. Findings indicated that a wellness application enhances dancer’s self-awareness of wellness, specifically psychological wellbeing which is often ‘not at the forefront’ of dancers’ minds and focused attention. Further, dancers explained difficulties in processing and acknowledging wellness scores and subsequent avoidance as a coping mechanism from ‘confronting’ experiences of consecutive poor wellness scores. Monitoring wellness may assist companies in developing interventions that promote positive adaptive behavioural responses to changes in wellness scores for optimal wellbeing in training and performance. However, further education, support structures and strategies for acknowledging and coping with fluctuating wellness are required.
摘要对运动员伤病监测方法进行了探索;然而,舞蹈健康监测系统却很少。本研究旨在探索专业芭蕾舞演员使用健康应用程序的体验,以及健康应用程序在舞蹈行业的适用性。14名专业芭蕾舞演员(女n = 8,男性n = 6) ,18岁以上(M = 26 年,SD = 2.60),并在一家国家芭蕾舞公司全职工作,参加了一次半结构化面试,约40-50人 持续时间为分钟,反映他们使用健康应用程序的感知和体验。通过专题分析对访谈材料进行了分析。出现了三个总体主题:1)健康应用程序在专业芭蕾舞行业的适用性:输入健康分数的体验;2) 舞者对健康的概念化:认知和困难;以及3)输入健康分数的心理影响。研究结果表明,健康应用程序可以增强舞者对健康的自我意识,特别是心理健康,而心理健康往往“不在舞者脑海和注意力的最前沿”。此外,舞者解释了处理和承认健康分数的困难,以及随后避免将其作为一种应对机制,以“面对”连续健康分数不佳的经历。监测健康状况可以帮助公司制定干预措施,促进对健康分数变化的积极适应性行为反应,从而在训练和表现中获得最佳健康状况。然而,需要进一步的教育、支持结构和策略来承认和应对波动的健康状况。
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引用次数: 1
Discussing the menstrual cycle in the sports medicine clinic: perspectives of orthopaedic surgeons, physiotherapists, athletes and patients 从整形外科医生、物理治疗师、运动员和患者的角度探讨运动医学诊所的月经周期
IF 4.9 2区 医学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-08-18 DOI: 10.1080/2159676X.2022.2111459
Emma O’Loughlin, D. Reid, S. Sims
ABSTRACT Recently, there has been a global increase in female-based sports medicine research related to physiological aspects of the menstrual cycle. However, it is unclear whether health professionals and athletes routinely and openly discuss this sometimes-sensitive topic. This study explored different members of the sports medicine community’s knowledge, perceptions of, and comfort in discussing the endogenous menstrual cycle. Five semi-structured focus group sessions were conducted with 18 participants (2 orthopaedic surgeons, 9 sports physiotherapists, 3 patients, and 4 athletes) in New Zealand. Reflexive thematic analysis revealed an overarching theme which described the menstrual cycle as ‘a pertinent and evolving topic in the sports medicine clinic’. The first theme, ‘A dearth of education and discussion has given rise to a perceived lack of menstrual cycle knowledge’, reflects the participants’ consensus regarding a lack of knowledge of the menstrual cycle. In contrast, ‘Different (mismatched) concerns of health professionals and non-health professionals’ describes the different groups’ differing menstrual cycle-related concerns. The third theme, ‘Health professionals have specific strategies to enable comfortable menstrual cycle conversations’, describes that the broader sports medicine community does not routinely discuss the menstrual cycle in the clinic. In addition, it describes common barriers to in-clinic menstrual cycle discussions, including athlete and health professional age, gender and culture. Finally, the study describes pragmatic approaches health professionals frequently take to tackle these barriers. This study highlights the importance of developing trust, giving context and being aware of athletes’ concerns and sociocultural status when discussing the menstrual cycle in the sports medicine clinic.
摘要最近,全球范围内与月经周期生理方面相关的女性运动医学研究有所增加。然而,目前尚不清楚卫生专业人员和运动员是否经常公开讨论这个有时很敏感的话题。本研究探讨了运动医学界不同成员在讨论内源性月经周期时的知识、认知和舒适度。在新西兰,18名参与者(2名整形外科医生、9名运动理疗师、3名患者和4名运动员)参加了五次半结构化焦点小组会议。反射主题分析揭示了一个总体主题,将月经周期描述为“运动医学诊所中一个相关且不断发展的主题”。第一个主题是“缺乏教育和讨论导致了人们对月经周期知识的缺乏”,反映了参与者对月经周期缺乏知识的共识。相比之下,“卫生专业人员和非卫生专业人员的不同(不匹配)担忧”描述了不同群体与月经周期相关的不同担忧。第三个主题是“健康专业人员有特定的策略来进行舒适的月经周期对话”,描述了更广泛的运动医学界并不经常在诊所讨论月经周期。此外,它还描述了临床月经周期讨论的常见障碍,包括运动员和卫生专业人员的年龄、性别和文化。最后,该研究描述了卫生专业人员经常采取的务实方法来解决这些障碍。这项研究强调了在运动医学诊所讨论月经周期时,培养信任、提供背景以及了解运动员的担忧和社会文化地位的重要性。
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引用次数: 2
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