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Efficacy of Yashtimadhu Ghritha Tarpana in Computer Vision Syndrome Yashtimadhu Ghritha Tarpana 对电脑视觉综合症的疗效
Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.21760/jaims.9.3.2
Chaitra TM, Varun TV, Akshitha P.
Computer Vision Syndrome is the name given to eye problems caused by prolonged computer use including: Eye irritation (Dry eyes, itchy eyes, red eyes) Blurred vision, Headache. As we enter the 21st century, the growing use of Video Display Terminal (VDT) like Computer, Tablet, Smart phones etc. in the home and office brings with it an increase in health risks, especially for the eyes. One eye problem, called Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS), is afflicting more and more people who find themselves constantly in front of Video Display Terminal. Symptoms of Computer Vision Syndrome include Headache, Blurred vision, Burning sensation, Fatigue, Dry eyes, Irritated eyes, Double vision, and Difficulty re-focusing the eyes. These symptoms can be further aggravated by improper lighting conditions and air moving fast the eyes. Dry eye is a major symptom that is targeted in the therapy of computer vision syndrome. Acharya Susrutha mentioned Tarpanam, Putapakam, Sekam, Acshyothanam, Anjana the Kriya Kalpas for Netra Rogas. Tarpana is indicated when the eyes are fatigue inactive, Sushka (dry), Ruksha (rough), injured, patients of Vata and Pitta vitiation, when there is squint, loss of lashes, clouded vision, difficulty in opening the eyes etc. conditions, Tarpana should be done to the patients.
电脑视觉综合症是对因长时间使用电脑而引起的眼睛问题的统称,这些问题包括眼部刺激(眼干、眼痒、眼红)、视力模糊、头痛。进入 21 世纪后,家庭和办公室中电脑、平板电脑、智能手机等视频显示终端(VDT)的使用越来越多,随之而来的健康风险也越来越大,尤其是对眼睛的风险。一种被称为电脑视觉综合症(CVS)的眼部问题正困扰着越来越多经常面对视频显示终端的人。电脑视觉综合症的症状包括头痛、视力模糊、灼热感、疲劳、眼睛干涩、眼睛不适、重影和眼睛难以重新聚焦。不适当的照明条件和空气快速进入眼睛会进一步加重这些症状。干眼症是治疗电脑视觉综合症的一个主要症状。阿查里亚-苏斯鲁塔提到,Tarpanam、Putapakam、Sekam、Acshyothanam、Anjana 是 Netra Rogas 的 Kriya Kalpas。Tarpana适用于眼睛疲劳不活动、Sushka(干燥)、Ruksha(粗糙)、受伤、Vata和Pitta体质虚弱的患者,当出现斜视、睫毛脱落、视力模糊、睁眼困难等情况时,应为患者进行Tarpana。
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引用次数: 0
Role of Gandhak Rasayan in Kshudra Kushtha - A Review Article Gandhak Rasayan 在 Kshudra Kushtha 中的作用 - 评论文章
Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.21760/jaims.9.3.25
Heena Kaushik, Brijender Singh Tomar, Satbir Kumar Chawla
Ayurveda is an ancient medical science, which not only treats the diseases but it also emphasizing for a healthy life. Ayurveda’s main aim is to maintaining Dhatusamya of body. The person who follows the rules of Dincharya, Ritucharya and Aahar Vihar able to live healthy life. But in today’s lifestyle it is difficult to follows these rules and due to sedentary changes in daily habits of diet, work etc. This continuous exposure to these factors various systemic changes are occurring in our body, these factors mainly vitiates Rakta Dhatu and in Kshudra Kushtha (Minor skin diseases) also the vitiation of Rakta Dhatu. There are two types of Kustha, Maha Kushta and Kshudra Kustha. Mahakustha is of eight types and Kshudra Kustha is of eleven types. According to Ayurveda, Tvacha (skin) is a seat of Sparshanrndriya. It carries the sensation of touch and it also covers the internal part of the body. Tvacha (skin) is ‘Panchbhautik’ but out of them Vayumahabhuta is prominent one. Gandhak Rasayana is one of the oral medicines described for many skin diseases. Gandhak Rasayana mainly acts on skin, blood and it is Rasayana in action. So, it more or less acts on all Doshas and Dhatus.
阿育吠陀是一门古老的医学,它不仅治疗疾病,还强调健康的生活。阿育吠陀的主要目的是保持身体的健康。遵循 Dincharya、Ritucharya 和 Aahar Vihar 规则的人能够过上健康的生活。但在当今的生活方式中,很难遵循这些规则,而且由于久坐不动,饮食、工作等日常习惯也发生了变化。这些因素主要导致 Rakta Dhatu 失衡,而 Kshudra Kushtha(轻微皮肤病)也是 Rakta Dhatu 失衡的结果。库斯塔有两种类型,即玛哈库斯塔(Maha Kushta)和刹帝利库斯塔(Kshudra Kustha)。Mahakustha 有八种类型,Kshudra Kustha 有十一种类型。根据阿育吠陀,Tvacha(皮肤)是 Sparshanrndriya 的所在地。它承载着触觉,也覆盖着身体的内部。Tvacha(皮肤)是 "Panchbhautik",但其中最突出的是 Vayumahabhuta。Gandhak Rasayana 是一种用于治疗多种皮肤病的口服药物。Gandhak Rasayana 主要作用于皮肤和血液,其作用方式为 Rasayana。因此,它或多或少会对所有 Doshas 和 Dhatus 起作用。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation of the effect of Bala Tailam Nasya and Baladi Kwatha Pana in the management of Avabahuka - A Pilot Study 评估 Bala Tailam Nasya 和 Baladi Kwatha Pana 在治疗阿瓦巴胡卡病中的效果 - 一项试点研究
Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.21760/jaims.9.3.3
Tarendra Singh Songara, Babita Dash
Avabahuka is a disease mainly affects the Amsa Sandhi (shoulder joint) which is painful, affecting the normal routine life style of an individual. The sedentary and restless lifestyles of people, and lack of priority to physical exercise, have an effect on the body that can cause disease. The main Dosha involved Avabahuka is Vatadosha and the treatment adopted for this are like Snayu-Sandhi-Asthi-Gata-Vata treatment. In Frozen Shoulder synovial inflammation occurs followed by capsular fibrosis. The shoulder joint becomes gradually painful and stiff with a reduction in range of motion. The current pilot study aim is to investigate the impact of Nasya with Baladi Taila and Baladi Kwath in Avabahuka. There are references for Nasya Karma in Avabahuka. Acharya Sushruta and others have considered it as Vataja Vikara. Amsa Shosha can be considered a pre-disease stage in which loss or dryness of the Shleshaka Kapha is found, as well as other symptoms like Shula during movement of shoulder joint.
阿瓦巴胡卡(Avabahuka)是一种主要影响阿姆萨山迪(Amsa Sandhi,肩关节)的疾病,会引起疼痛,影响个人的正常生活方式。人们久坐不动、焦躁不安的生活方式,以及不重视体育锻炼,都会对身体造成影响,从而引发疾病。阿瓦巴胡卡的主要病症是 "瓦塔多沙"(Vatadosha),其治疗方法类似于 "斯奈尤-桑迪-阿斯蒂-伽塔-瓦塔"(Snayu-Sandhi-Asthi-Gata-Vata)疗法。肩周炎患者会出现滑膜炎症,随后关节囊纤维化。肩关节逐渐变得疼痛和僵硬,活动范围缩小。目前的试点研究旨在调查 Nasya 与 Baladi Taila 和 Baladi Kwath 在 Avabahuka 中的影响。在阿瓦巴胡卡有关于 Nasya Karma 的参考文献。Acharya Sushruta 和其他人将其视为 Vataja Vikara。Amsa Shosha 可被视为疾病的前期阶段,在这一阶段会出现 Shleshaka Kapha 失调或干燥,以及其他症状,如肩关节活动时出现舒拉。
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引用次数: 0
Assessment of efficacy of Amlapittagna Arka in Amlapitta - A Clinical Observational Study Amlapittagna Arka 对 Amlapitta 的疗效评估 - 一项临床观察研究
Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.21760/jaims.9.3.5
Shubham Rajesh Giram, Ashwini Kudarimath
Amlapitta indicates a disease characterized by pathological changes in Pitta, one of the predominant Doshas, including Samana Vayu, Pachaka Pitta, and Kledaka Kapha. These changes lead to the aggravation of Tridosha and manifest symptoms such as Avipaka, Klama, Utklesha, Gaurava, Hritkantha Daha, Tiktamlodgara, and Aruchi, among others. Numerous Pittakara and Amapradoshaja Nidanas contribute to its onset, exacerbated by sedentary lifestyles and a lack of adherence to Dinacharya Rutucharya and proper Rasayana practices, ultimately reducing human lifespan. In this clinical research project, subjective parameters were selected to assess the efficacy of Amla Pittagna Arka, sourced from Ravana Samhita Arka Prakashana. Fifteen patients participated in the study, undergoing Kosta Shodhana by Haritakyadi Yoga for three days followed by 21 days of Amla Pittagna Arka administration. Subjective parameters were evaluated every seventh day, with data collected before and after treatment. Statistical analysis by experts revealed significant improvements, with Tikta/Amlodgara reduced by 89.74%, Hritkanta Daha by 90%, Utklesh by 90.48%, Aruchi by 61.54%, Avipaka by 80.00%, Klama by 48.28%, and Gaurava by 48.15%. The trial drug, Amla Pittagna Arka, demonstrated effectiveness particularly in Vata Pittanubandi type of Amla Pitta. Further large-scale research is necessary to validate its efficacy.
Amlapitta指的是一种以皮塔(Pitta)的病理变化为特征的疾病,皮塔是一种主要的Doshas,包括Samana Vayu、Pachaka Pitta和Kledaka Kapha。这些变化导致 Tridosha 加重,表现出 Avipaka、Klama、Utklesha、Gaurava、Hritkantha Daha、Tiktamlodgara 和 Aruchi 等症状。许多 Pittakara 和 Amapradoshaja Nidanas 导致了这种疾病的发生,而久坐不动的生活方式、缺乏对 Dinacharya Rutucharya 和正确 Rasayana 实践的坚持又加剧了这种疾病,最终缩短了人类的寿命。在这项临床研究项目中,选择了一些主观参数来评估来自 Ravana Samhita Arka Prakashana 的 Amla Pittagna Arka 的功效。15 名患者参与了这项研究,他们在接受了为期三天的 Haritakyadi Yoga Kosta Shodhana 治疗后,又接受了为期 21 天的 Amla Pittagna Arka 治疗。每隔七天对主观参数进行一次评估,并收集治疗前后的数据。专家的统计分析显示,治疗效果明显改善,Tikta/Amlodgara 减少了 89.74%,Hritkanta Daha 减少了 90%,Utklesh 减少了 90.48%,Aruchi 减少了 61.54%,Avipaka 减少了 80.00%,Klama 减少了 48.28%,Gaurava 减少了 48.15%。试验药物 Amla Pittagna Arka 对 Vata Pittanubandi 型 Amla Pitta 尤为有效。有必要进一步开展大规模研究,以验证其疗效。
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引用次数: 0
A review article on Ayurvedic approach for Chikitsa Krama of Amlapitta 一篇关于阿育吠陀治疗 Amlapitta 的 Chikitsa Krama 方法的评论文章
Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.21760/jaims.9.3.18
Harpreet Singh, Sanjna Sharma, Gareema Panwar
In this present era everyone is trying to follow western culture. Everyone is struggling to survive in the age of competition and while doing all these they are neglecting their own health. Because of changing lifestyle, food habits, behavioral pattern etc. They are facing various functional or psychological diseases. Amlapitta (Hyperacidity) is possessed by words Amla (sour) Pitta (gastric juice). In Ayurveda Amlapitta is managed through Pitta Shamana with Vamana and Virechana. The cardinal symptoms of Amlapitta include Avipaka (indigestion) Klma (tiredness) Utklesha (nausea), Tikta Amlaudgar (heat and throat burn) and Aruchi (Anorexia).[1] Amlapitta is a disorder of Annavaha Strotas. In Pathya Kalpana not only Hetus but proper follow of Dincharya and Rutucharya are important.
在当今时代,每个人都在努力追随西方文化。在这个竞争激烈的时代,每个人都在为生存而奋斗,而在做这一切的同时,他们却忽视了自身的健康。由于生活方式、饮食习惯、行为模式等的改变。他们正面临着各种功能性或心理性疾病。Amlapitta(胃酸过多)是由Amla(酸)Pitta(胃液)所拥有的。在阿育吠陀中,Amlapitta 是通过 Pitta Shamana 与 Vamana 和 Virechana 来控制的。Amlapitta 的主要症状包括 Avipaka(消化不良)、Klma(疲倦)、Utklesha(恶心)、Tikta Amlaudgar(发热和喉咙灼痛)和 Aruchi(厌食)。在 Pathya Kalpana 疗法中,重要的不仅是 Hetus,还包括 Dincharya 和 Rutucharya 的正确使用。
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引用次数: 0
A Pharmaceutical and Analytical Study on Palasha Kshara 关于帕拉沙-克沙拉的药物和分析研究
Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.21760/jaims.9.3.10
Manju Pilania, Aslam Khan, Mahesh Dixit, Hari Mohan Meena
Kshara is an important dose type stated in Ayurveda that is made from plant ash. Kshara has some similar qualities, such as an alkaline nature, water solubility, and a pale colour. Kshara has an advantage over all surgical and parasurgical measures since it can be used on skinny, frail individuals who are afraid of surgery. In classical writings, many herbs like as Apamarga, Snuhi, and Kadali Palasha are utilised to create Kshara, either individually or combined. The therapeutic usage of Kshara of different plants differs from one another, hence analytical research of each Kshara is required. Aims & Objectives The current study involves the preparation and analysis of Palasha (Butea monosperma) Kshara in order to better understand its properties. Material and Methods: Kshara preparation consists of several steps. In this study, Palasha Kshara is prepared using the general process described in the Sharangadhara Samhita. The prepared Kshara is submitted to several physicochemical evaluations, and the results are concluded. Results: The Palasha Kshara has physical features such as pale colour, strong odour, and softness to the touch. Chemically, it contains potassium, phosphorus, and sulphur, as well as trace amounts of other elements. The current study describes the methods and findings of Palasha Kshara's medicinal and analytical studies.
刹罗(Kshara)是阿育吠陀中的一种重要药剂,由植物灰制成。刹罗具有一些相似的特性,如碱性、水溶性和浅色。刹罗与所有外科手术和辅助手术相比具有优势,因为它可以用于害怕手术的瘦弱患者。在经典著作中,许多草药,如 Apamarga、Snuhi 和 Kadali Palasha 都被用来单独或混合制成 Kshara。不同植物的刹拉的治疗用途各不相同,因此需要对每种刹拉进行分析研究。目的和目标 目前的研究包括制备和分析 Palasha(疣柄桫椤)Kshara,以便更好地了解其特性。材料和方法:刹拉的制备包括几个步骤。在本研究中,Palasha Kshara 是按照 Sharangadhara Samhita 中描述的一般流程制备的。对制备的刹罗进行了多项理化评估,并得出结论。结果:Palasha Kshara 具有色淡、气味浓烈、触感柔软等物理特征。化学成分方面,它含有钾、磷、硫以及微量的其他元素。本研究介绍了对 Palasha Kshara 进行药用和分析研究的方法和结果。
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引用次数: 0
A pilot study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of ‘Canna Relief’ Stress Management Oil after oral consumption in patients with Stress and Mild to Moderate Anxiety Disorder 一项试点研究,评估 "Canna Relief "压力管理油口服后对压力和轻度至中度焦虑症患者的安全性和疗效
Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.21760/jaims.9.3.4
Tabassum Parveen, Reetu Sharma, Pawankumar Godatwar, Harshad Jain, Neeraj Patel, Jahan Peston Jamas
Background: Clinical manifestation of Anxiety is included in as a Mansik vyadhi in Ayurveda. Anxiety disorders are the world’s most common mental disorder affecting 4.05% of global population, translating to 301 million people. The prevalence of anxiety disorders has been rising over the last three decades. Due to the wide spectrum of diseases, much prevalence in society, and lack of effective medicines, the disease has been chosen for the trial. Aim: The aim of this study was to study the efficacy of CannaRelief stress management oil in the management of Anxiety. Materials and Methods: 40 clinically diagnosed patients were selected and administered CannaRelief stress management oil – 4 drops sublingual in night after food for 60 days. Study Design: It was a single‑center, single arm, open‑label, phase 4, pilot study. Results: The drug showed statistically significant results in terms of subjective parameters. It was found that after taking medicine sleep quality was increased in maximum no. of patients. 50% patient showed reduced level of salivary cortisol level and 60% patient showed reduced level of salivary amylase. salivary amylase showed significant result after treatment. Conclusion: CannaRelief stress management oil is effective in the management of Anxiety disorder.
背景:焦虑症的临床表现在阿育吠陀中被列为 "Mansik vyadhi"。焦虑症是世界上最常见的精神障碍,影响着全球 4.05% 的人口,即 3.01 亿人。在过去的三十年里,焦虑症的发病率一直在上升。由于焦虑症疾病谱广、社会发病率高、缺乏有效药物,因此选择该疾病作为试验对象。目的:本研究旨在研究 CannaRelief 压力管理精油对焦虑症的疗效。材料与方法:选取 40 名临床确诊患者,在晚上饭后舌下含服 CannaRelief 压力管理精油 - 4 滴,连续 60 天。研究设计:这是一项单中心、单臂、开放标签、第 4 期试验研究。研究结果该药物在主观参数方面具有显著的统计学效果。研究发现,服药后睡眠质量提高的患者最多。50%的患者唾液皮质醇水平降低,60%的患者唾液淀粉酶水平降低。结论CannaRelief 压力管理精油对治疗焦虑症很有效。
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引用次数: 0
‘Queen of Poisons’ Aconitum with special reference to Indian Aconite - Vatsanabha 毒药女王 "乌头,特别是印度乌头 - Vatsanabha
Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.21760/jaims.9.3.17
Sahana V. M. Vats, Sunil Kumar
Aconitum, the "Queen of Poisons" commonly known as Monkshood or Wolf’s bane, is a genus of perennial plants belonging to the family Ranunculaceae. In Ayurveda also few species of Aconitum are used for its therapeutic actions and the most potent of them is Aconitum Ferox, also known as Indian aconite or Vatsanabha, and it has the ability to function as both the ultimate poison and an elixir. In Ayurveda, Vatsanabha is considered as Mahavisha included among Sthavara Visha by Acharya Charaka, and in Kanda Visha by Acharya Susrutha. Aconitum Ferox is a highly toxic with the estimated fatal dose of 1g of root powder with a fatal period of 6 hours which contains a potent cardiotoxin and neurotoxin known as Aconitine. Ingesting even a small amount of the plant can result in severe symptoms and even death. As a result of the high toxicity of Vatsanabha, prior to any therapeutic use, the roots should under gone proper Sodhana process. Rasayana (rejuvenating), Deepana (improves digestion), Balavardhana (improves strength) Agnimandyahara (relieves indigestion) Pleehodara (useful in splenomegaly), Vataraktahara (useful against gout) Shwasahara (useful respiratory diseases), Kasahara (relieves cough), Gudamayahara (useful in ano-rectal disorders) etc. are just a few of the therapeutic indications of Vatsanabha that have been used successfully to treat a range of medical conditions. Recent Researches have shown that Vatsanabha contains several biologically active compounds that may have numerous potential therapeutic properties. The pharmacological potential of Aconitum Ferox still justifies vast research possibilities.
乌头,"毒药皇后",俗称和尚草或狼毒,是一种多年生植物,属于毛茛科乌头属。在阿育吠陀中,也有少数几种乌头被用于治疗,其中最有效的是 Aconitum Ferox,也被称为印度乌头或 Vatsanabha,它既能发挥终极毒药的作用,也能发挥灵丹妙药的作用。在阿育吠陀中,Vatsanabha 被阿查里亚-查拉卡(Acharya Charaka)视为 Mahavisha,被列入 Sthavara Visha,并被阿查里亚-苏斯鲁塔(Acharya Susrutha)列入 Kanda Visha。Aconitum Ferox 有剧毒,估计致命剂量为 1 克根粉,致命时间为 6 小时,其中含有一种名为 Aconitine 的强心毒素和神经毒素。即使摄入少量这种植物也会导致严重症状,甚至死亡。由于 Vatsanabha 的毒性很高,因此在进行任何治疗使用之前,应先对其根部进行适当的 Sodhana 处理。Rasayana(恢复活力)、Deepana(促进消化)、Balavardhana(增强体力)、Agnimandyahara(缓解消化不良)、Pleehodara(治疗脾肿大)、Vataraktahara(治疗痛风)、Shwasahara(治疗呼吸道疾病)、Kasahara(缓解咳嗽)、Gudamayahara(治疗肛门直肠疾病)等。这些只是 Vatsanabha 治疗适应症的一小部分,它已被成功用于治疗一系列病症。最新研究表明,Vatsanabha 含有多种生物活性化合物,可能具有多种潜在的治疗功效。Aconitum Ferox 的药理潜力仍然值得进行大量的研究。
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引用次数: 0
A conceptual study on clinical application of Pratisaraniya Kshara Karma Pratisaraniya Kshara Karma 临床应用概念研究
Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.21760/jaims.9.3.13
Patel Vishva R, Duragappa H
Ayurveda indeed delves deep into various therapeutic procedures, including Shastrakarma and Anushstra Karma. Kshara, considered one of the prime therapies, is classified into Paneeya and Pratisarneeya, with the latter further divided into Mridu, Madhyama and Teekshana.[1] Pratisaraniya Kshara involves diverse applications like Kshara application, Kshara Sutra, Kshara Varti, Kshara Plota, Kshara Taila infiltration and intralesional injection of Ksharodaka. Its primary applications encompass treating conditions such as Arsha (hemorrhoids), Bhagandara (fistula-in-ano), Nadivrana (sinus), Vidradhi (abscess), Dustavrana (non healing ulcer) and Charmakeela (warts). In the Sushruta Samhita, Acharya Sushruta elaborates on Kshara's multifaceted actions, attributing qualities like Chedana (cutting), Bhedana (penetrating), Lekhana (scraping), Dahana (caustic action), Pachana (digestive), Darana (breaking down), Vilayana (dissolving), Sodhana (purifying), Ropana (healing) and Stambhana (arresting).[2] Kshara's caustic nature plays a pivotal role in eliminating necrosed and infected tissues by inducing controlled tissue destruction.
阿育吠陀的确深入研究了各种治疗方法,包括刹那疗法和阿努什斯特拉噶玛疗法。刹拉疗法被视为主要疗法之一,分为 Paneeya 和 Pratisarneeya 两种,后者又分为 Mridu、Madhyama 和 Teekshana 三种。[1] Pratisaraniya 刹拉疗法涉及刹拉涂抹、刹拉经文、刹拉 Varti、刹拉 Plota、刹拉 Taila 渗入和刹罗达卡内注射等多种应用。它的主要应用包括治疗 Arsha(痔疮)、Bhagandara(肛瘘)、Nadivrana(鼻窦)、Vidradhi(脓肿)、Dustavrana(不愈合的溃疡)和 Charmakeela(疣)等疾病。在《Sushruta Samhita》中,Acharya Sushruta 详细描述了刹罗的多方面作用,认为它具有 Chedana(切割)、Bhedana(穿透)、Lekhana(刮削)、Dahana(腐蚀作用)、Pachana(消化)、Darana(分解)、Vilayana(溶解)、Sodhana(净化)、Ropana(治愈)和 Stambhana(阻止)等特质。[2] Kshara 的腐蚀性在消除坏死和感染组织方面起着关键作用,它能有控制地破坏组织。
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引用次数: 0
A conceptual study of Bhutabhisangaja and Aupsargika Vyadhi w.s.r. to Covid-19 关于布达比桑伽(Bhutabhisangaja)和奥帕萨吉卡-维亚迪(Aupsargika Vyadhi w.s.r. to Covid-19 )的概念研究
Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.21760/jaims.9.3.16
Nippu Kumari Sharma, Vijay Shankar Pandey
Sushruta emphasized special attention to infections caused by Rakshasa/Bhuta in conditions such as smallpox, Apasmara, and other diseases related to Baalgraha, injuries, and wounds. Charaka focused on contagious diseases, mentioning entities like the Rabies virus (Skand Apasmara), Bhuta influences or possession in contagious diseases (Agantuka Roga), and the use of remedies to ward off Bhuta, destroy Rakshasa, and counteract the effects of Garha. The Atharvaveda also extensively discusses the use of medicines to counteract entities such as Bhuta, subtle microorganisms, and their destructive nature, indicating that the causative agents of diseases in the ancient texts were perceived to be similar to modern concepts of viruses and bacteria. The classification of Bhuta in the context of Unmada and Apasmara in Charaka, as well as the mention of remedies to counteract Bhuta. Sushruta and Vagbhatta also highlighted the impact of Bhuta or Rakshas on the mind, leading to mental symptoms or disorders. Affected individuals may exhibit symptoms or actions beyond human capabilities. However, literary evidence on this topic is scarce. In literature and the Atharvaveda, alluded remedies, substances, Yoga, fumigation, etc., that counteract Bhuta or Rakshas have been established to have anti-bacterial or anti-viral effects. In this context, maintaining cleanliness and hygiene is crucial not only for protection against Bhuta but also for safeguarding against bacteria or viruses.
苏什鲁塔强调要特别关注罗刹/布达在天花、阿帕斯玛拉等情况下引起的感染,以及其他与巴勒格拉哈、伤害和伤口有关的疾病。查拉卡侧重于传染病,提到了狂犬病病毒(Skand Apasmara)、布塔对传染病的影响或附身(Agantuka Roga)等实体,以及使用药方来驱除布塔、消灭罗刹和抵消伽罗的影响。Atharvaveda 还广泛讨论了使用药物来对抗 Bhuta 等实体、微妙的微生物及其破坏性,这表明古代文献中的致病因子与现代的病毒和细菌概念相似。Charaka 将 Bhuta 归类为 Unmada 和 Apasmara,并提到了对抗 Bhuta 的疗法。Sushruta 和 Vagbhatta 还强调了 Bhuta 或 Rakshas 对心灵的影响,从而导致精神症状或失调。受影响的人可能会表现出超出人类能力的症状或行为。然而,有关这一主题的文学证据很少。在文学作品和《阿塔瓦吠陀》(Atharvaveda)中,提到的能对抗布塔(Bhuta)或罗刹(Rakshas)的药方、物质、瑜伽、熏蒸等已被证实具有抗菌或抗病毒作用。在这种情况下,保持清洁和卫生不仅对抵御布塔(Bhuta)很重要,而且对抵御细菌或病毒也很重要。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of ayurveda and integrated medical sciences
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