首页 > 最新文献

Owner : riset dan jurnal akuntansi最新文献

英文 中文
Transparansi, Pengawasan, Akuntabilitas, Redesain Sistem Penganggaran dan Kinerja Badan Layanan Umum 透明度、监督、问责制、预算系统和公共服务表现重新设计
Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.33395/owner.v7i4.1677
Frisiska Oktarina, Yulia Saftiana, Azwardi Azwardi
This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of transparency, oversight, accountability and redesign of the budgeting system either partially or simultaneously on the performance of Public Service Agencies. The population was taken from PPSPM, PPK, Planning/Budget Coordinator, Finance, Academic Section along with Staff and SPI so that the population was 204 people. The sampling technique used is saturated sampling so that the entire population of 204 people is taken as a sample. The analysis technique used is multiple regression with the help of the SPSS application by testing the hypothesis using the t test and F test. The partial results show that the transparency variable has no significant effect on financial performance with a significance value of 0.552. The monitoring variable has a significant effect on financial performance with a significance value of 0.008. The accountability variable has no significant effect on financial performance with a significance value of 0.738. The redesign variable of the budgeting system has a significant effect on financial performance with a significance value of 0.024. Simultaneously the variables of transparency, supervision, accountability and redesign of the budgeting system simultaneously have a significant effect on financial performance with a significance value of 0.000. The conclusion shows that partially only the monitoring and budgeting system redesign variables have an effect on financial performance while simultaneously all independent variables including transparency, supervision, accountability and budgeting system redesign simultaneously have a significant effect on financial performance.
这项研究的目的是确定和分析透明度、监督、问责制和重新设计预算制度对公共服务机构业绩的部分或同时的影响。人口来自PPSPM、PPK、计划/预算协调员、财务、学术部门以及工作人员和SPI,因此人口为204人。使用的抽样技术是饱和抽样,即以204人的整个人口为样本。使用的分析技术是在SPSS应用程序的帮助下,通过使用t检验和F检验来检验假设的多元回归。部分结果显示,透明度变量对财务绩效没有显著影响,显著性值为0.552。监控变量对财务绩效的影响显著,显著值为0.008。问责制变量对财务绩效没有显著影响,显著性值为0.738。预算系统的再设计变量对财务绩效有显著影响,显著值为0.024。同时,透明度、监督、问责制和预算制度重新设计等变量同时对财务绩效产生显著影响,显著值为0.000。结论表明,只有监控变量和预算制度重新设计变量对财务绩效有部分影响,而透明度、监督、问责制和预算制度重新设计等所有自变量同时对财务绩效有显著影响。
{"title":"Transparansi, Pengawasan, Akuntabilitas, Redesain Sistem Penganggaran dan Kinerja Badan Layanan Umum","authors":"Frisiska Oktarina, Yulia Saftiana, Azwardi Azwardi","doi":"10.33395/owner.v7i4.1677","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33395/owner.v7i4.1677","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of transparency, oversight, accountability and redesign of the budgeting system either partially or simultaneously on the performance of Public Service Agencies. The population was taken from PPSPM, PPK, Planning/Budget Coordinator, Finance, Academic Section along with Staff and SPI so that the population was 204 people. The sampling technique used is saturated sampling so that the entire population of 204 people is taken as a sample. The analysis technique used is multiple regression with the help of the SPSS application by testing the hypothesis using the t test and F test. The partial results show that the transparency variable has no significant effect on financial performance with a significance value of 0.552. The monitoring variable has a significant effect on financial performance with a significance value of 0.008. The accountability variable has no significant effect on financial performance with a significance value of 0.738. The redesign variable of the budgeting system has a significant effect on financial performance with a significance value of 0.024. Simultaneously the variables of transparency, supervision, accountability and redesign of the budgeting system simultaneously have a significant effect on financial performance with a significance value of 0.000. The conclusion shows that partially only the monitoring and budgeting system redesign variables have an effect on financial performance while simultaneously all independent variables including transparency, supervision, accountability and budgeting system redesign simultaneously have a significant effect on financial performance.","PeriodicalId":497834,"journal":{"name":"Owner : riset dan jurnal akuntansi","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135406858","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Peran Komisaris Indepeden Memoderasi Hubungan Ukuran Perusahaan, Profitabilitas dan Financial Leverage terhadap Income Smoothing 索引专员的作用使公司规模、盈利能力和金融杠杆关系对收入的影响现代化
Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.33395/owner.v7i4.1615
Eny Maryanti, Sarwenda Biduri, Herlinda Maya Kumala Sari
Income smoothing is a general phenomenon that is quotated for variability to reduce the income reported to reduce market risks for regulatory shares. The income of this smoothing action has been considered a logical and rational action, but can harm other parties. This research is a queue to meet the role of independent commissioners in moderating the relationship of company size, profitability and financial leverage to the practice of profit in manufacturing companies that are registered with the Stock Exchange Exchange. The population of manufacturing companies registered in the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2021, Number of Research Samples 330. This research is the logistics regression examination method, SPSS Software. Income income is measured using the Eckel index. The independent variables in this study are the size of the company (LN Total sales), profitability (ROE), liquidity (debt of total assets), and independent commissioners as moderation variables. The results showed that the measurement of the careless had a significant negative effect while leverage had a significant positive effect but profitability had no effect on income income. Commissioners strengthen strengthening the relationship of company size tangkapan income smoothing and commissioners weaken the independent relationship of leverage income income income income. However, independent commissioners cannot moderate the profession of professional income. Large regulations will be more careful and have the courage to unkul in the risk of making reports that tend not to practice income income. Gurrivals who have a high profit that Tenji practices income to improve and decrease in profit, because the company is careful in boiling profit and gain of Kanca Pini Lapananaan to make a debt of one of the bahang ways to do with the practice of revenue removal. The Board of Commissioners has an independent mushroom in supervising and controlling the principal applied by the school to avoid irregularities.
收入平滑是一种普遍的现象,它被引用为可变性,以减少报告的收入,以降低监管股的市场风险。这种平滑行为的收益被认为是一种合乎逻辑的合理行为,但可能会损害其他当事人。本研究是为了满足独立专员在调节公司规模、盈利能力和财务杠杆对在证券交易所注册的制造公司利润实践的关系中的作用。2016-2021年在印尼证券交易所注册的制造业公司数量,研究样本数量330。本研究采用logistic回归检验方法,SPSS软件。收入收入是用埃克尔指数衡量的。本研究的自变量为公司规模(LN)、总销售额(Total sales)、盈利能力(ROE)、流动性(总资产负债),以及作为调节变量的独立董事。结果表明,粗心的计量对收入有显著的负向影响,杠杆对收入有显著的正向影响,而盈利能力对收入没有影响。专员强化了公司规模与收入平滑的关系,专员弱化了杠杆收入与收入收入的独立关系。然而,独立专员不能调节职业收入的职业。大型监管机构会更加谨慎,勇于在风险中做出不倾向于实践收入收入的报告。有高利润的Gurrivals认为Tenji practice income是为了提高利润而减少利润,因为Tenji公司是小心翼翼地在煮沸利润和获得kanka Pini lapanananan来做债务的一种做法是去除收入。委员会在监督和控制学校校长方面具有独立的权力,以避免出现违规行为。
{"title":"Peran Komisaris Indepeden Memoderasi Hubungan Ukuran Perusahaan, Profitabilitas dan Financial Leverage terhadap Income Smoothing","authors":"Eny Maryanti, Sarwenda Biduri, Herlinda Maya Kumala Sari","doi":"10.33395/owner.v7i4.1615","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33395/owner.v7i4.1615","url":null,"abstract":"Income smoothing is a general phenomenon that is quotated for variability to reduce the income reported to reduce market risks for regulatory shares. The income of this smoothing action has been considered a logical and rational action, but can harm other parties. This research is a queue to meet the role of independent commissioners in moderating the relationship of company size, profitability and financial leverage to the practice of profit in manufacturing companies that are registered with the Stock Exchange Exchange. The population of manufacturing companies registered in the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2021, Number of Research Samples 330. This research is the logistics regression examination method, SPSS Software. Income income is measured using the Eckel index. The independent variables in this study are the size of the company (LN Total sales), profitability (ROE), liquidity (debt of total assets), and independent commissioners as moderation variables. The results showed that the measurement of the careless had a significant negative effect while leverage had a significant positive effect but profitability had no effect on income income. Commissioners strengthen strengthening the relationship of company size tangkapan income smoothing and commissioners weaken the independent relationship of leverage income income income income. However, independent commissioners cannot moderate the profession of professional income. Large regulations will be more careful and have the courage to unkul in the risk of making reports that tend not to practice income income. Gurrivals who have a high profit that Tenji practices income to improve and decrease in profit, because the company is careful in boiling profit and gain of Kanca Pini Lapananaan to make a debt of one of the bahang ways to do with the practice of revenue removal. The Board of Commissioners has an independent mushroom in supervising and controlling the principal applied by the school to avoid irregularities.","PeriodicalId":497834,"journal":{"name":"Owner : riset dan jurnal akuntansi","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135406864","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pengaruh DPK dan LDR Terhadap Penyaluran KUR UMKM dengan NPL Sebagai Variabel Moderasi DPK和LDR对NPL作为温和变量的UMKM calm的影响
Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.33395/owner.v7i4.1662
Dewi Fitri Kusumawati, Linda Ariany Mahastanti
This study aims to determine the effect of Third Party Funds (DPK) and Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) on MSME KUR distribution with Non-Performing Loans (NPL) as a moderating variable at BUMN Banks distributing MSME KUR. This study used a purposive sampling method, and 4 BUMN Banks were distributing KUR UMKM that met the sample criteria. This study uses secondary data from annual financial reports of 4 state-owned banks and a web related to people's business loans for 2012 – 2022. The data processing method in this study is panel data regression analysis and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) using the Eviews 12 program. Based on the results of the research, it shows that DPK affects the distribution of MSME KUR, LDR has no effect on MSME KUR distribution, NPL affects MSME KUR distribution, NPL weakens the relationship between DPK and MSME KUR distribution, and NPL weakens the LDR relationship with MSME KUR distribution.
本研究旨在确定第三方资金(DPK)和存贷比(LDR)对中小微企业资产分配的影响,不良贷款(NPL)作为调节变量在BUMN银行分配中小微企业资产。本研究采用有目的的抽样方法,有4家BUMN银行分布符合样本标准的KUR UMKM。本研究使用的二手数据来自4家国有银行的年度财务报告和一个与2012 - 2022年人民商业贷款相关的网站。本研究的数据处理方法是使用Eviews 12程序进行面板数据回归分析和有调节回归分析(MRA)。研究结果表明:DPK影响中小微企业库存量分布,LDR对中小微企业库存量分布无影响,不良贷款影响中小微企业库存量分布,不良贷款削弱DPK与中小微企业库存量分布的关系,而不良贷款削弱LDR与中小微企业库存量分布的关系。
{"title":"Pengaruh DPK dan LDR Terhadap Penyaluran KUR UMKM dengan NPL Sebagai Variabel Moderasi","authors":"Dewi Fitri Kusumawati, Linda Ariany Mahastanti","doi":"10.33395/owner.v7i4.1662","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33395/owner.v7i4.1662","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the effect of Third Party Funds (DPK) and Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) on MSME KUR distribution with Non-Performing Loans (NPL) as a moderating variable at BUMN Banks distributing MSME KUR. This study used a purposive sampling method, and 4 BUMN Banks were distributing KUR UMKM that met the sample criteria. This study uses secondary data from annual financial reports of 4 state-owned banks and a web related to people's business loans for 2012 – 2022. The data processing method in this study is panel data regression analysis and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) using the Eviews 12 program. Based on the results of the research, it shows that DPK affects the distribution of MSME KUR, LDR has no effect on MSME KUR distribution, NPL affects MSME KUR distribution, NPL weakens the relationship between DPK and MSME KUR distribution, and NPL weakens the LDR relationship with MSME KUR distribution.","PeriodicalId":497834,"journal":{"name":"Owner : riset dan jurnal akuntansi","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135407043","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Kepemilikan Manajerial, dan Gender Diversity Terhadap Penerapan Integrated Reporting 盈利能力、管理所有权和性别多样性对综合报道应用的影响
Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.33395/owner.v7i4.1702
Alhafizh Afkar Akmal, Tri Utami Lestari
Integrated reporting is still a relatively new problem in the business world, there are not many studies or literature on this topic. Until now, the case study of a single organization has been the most common method of integrated reporting studies. financial and non-financial reports, corporate prospects, governance, and performance are provided through integrated reporting. Integrated reporting is expected to change the emphasis from short-term value created for shareholders to long-term value created for all stakeholders. The purpose of this study is to ascertain how the implementation of integrated reporting is affected by profitability, management ownership, and gender diversity. Real estate and property sector companies listed on the IDX from 2018 to 2021 are the study population. Purposive sampling is the method used with 21 listed companies. Panel data analysis is the analysis method used. According to the findings of this study, the probability value of the effect of profitability on integrated reporting is 0.0028 <0.05 so that profitability has a partial effect on integrated reporting. The probability value on the effect of managerial ownership on integrated reporting is 0.7792 > 0.05, therefore managerial ownership has no effect on integrated reporting partially. The probability value for the effect of gender diversity on integrated reporting is 0.8076 > 0.05, therefore gender diversity has no effect on integrated reporting partially in a sample of real estate and property sector companies listed on the IDX in 2018–2021
综合报告在商业界仍然是一个相对较新的问题,关于这一主题的研究或文献并不多。到目前为止,单一组织的案例研究一直是综合报告研究中最常用的方法。财务和非财务报告、公司前景、治理和绩效通过综合报告提供。综合报告的重点将从为股东创造的短期价值转向为所有利益相关者创造的长期价值。本研究的目的是确定综合报告的实施如何受到盈利能力、管理层所有权和性别多样性的影响。2018年至2021年在IDX上市的房地产和房地产行业公司是研究对象。目的抽样是对21家上市公司采用的方法。面板数据分析是采用的分析方法。根据本研究结果,盈利能力对综合报告影响的概率值为0.0028 <0.05,说明盈利能力对综合报告有部分影响。管理层所有权对综合报告影响的概率值为0.7792 >0.05,因此管理层所有权对综合报告没有部分影响。性别多样性对综合报告影响的概率值为0.8076 >因此,在2018-2021年在IDX上市的房地产和房地产行业公司样本中,性别多样性对综合报告没有部分影响
{"title":"Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Kepemilikan Manajerial, dan Gender Diversity Terhadap Penerapan Integrated Reporting","authors":"Alhafizh Afkar Akmal, Tri Utami Lestari","doi":"10.33395/owner.v7i4.1702","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33395/owner.v7i4.1702","url":null,"abstract":"Integrated reporting is still a relatively new problem in the business world, there are not many studies or literature on this topic. Until now, the case study of a single organization has been the most common method of integrated reporting studies. financial and non-financial reports, corporate prospects, governance, and performance are provided through integrated reporting. Integrated reporting is expected to change the emphasis from short-term value created for shareholders to long-term value created for all stakeholders. The purpose of this study is to ascertain how the implementation of integrated reporting is affected by profitability, management ownership, and gender diversity. Real estate and property sector companies listed on the IDX from 2018 to 2021 are the study population. Purposive sampling is the method used with 21 listed companies. Panel data analysis is the analysis method used. According to the findings of this study, the probability value of the effect of profitability on integrated reporting is 0.0028 <0.05 so that profitability has a partial effect on integrated reporting. The probability value on the effect of managerial ownership on integrated reporting is 0.7792 > 0.05, therefore managerial ownership has no effect on integrated reporting partially. The probability value for the effect of gender diversity on integrated reporting is 0.8076 > 0.05, therefore gender diversity has no effect on integrated reporting partially in a sample of real estate and property sector companies listed on the IDX in 2018–2021","PeriodicalId":497834,"journal":{"name":"Owner : riset dan jurnal akuntansi","volume":"81 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135407163","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
DETERMINANTS OF SUSTAINABILITY REPORT DISCLOSURE IN INDONESIAN LISTED BANKS 印尼上市银行可持续发展报告披露的决定因素
Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.33395/owner.v7i4.1696
Kezia Kurniawati Tjandrapurnama, Rachmawati Meita Oktaviani
The company's achievements cannot be separated from synergies and contributions to support the implementation of digitalization in all lines. To help companies measure and improve performance in managing the company's impact on the environment and society, companies need to report sustainability reports. Sustainability Report is a report issued by the company to report the company's performance that focuses on three main aspects, namely economic aspects, environmental aspects and social aspects. Sustainability reports are issued with the aim of sharing the actions and results of corporate social responsibility. This study aims to examine profitability, sales growth, company size, and the board of commissioners that influence the disclosure of sustainability reports in Indonesia. The population in this study was conducted on 11 companies and obtained 55 samples in the banking sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2018 - 2022. The data analysis used is Multiple Linear Regression Analysis. The results of this study state that profitability has a negative effect on disclosure of sustainability reports. Company size has a positive effect on disclosure of sustainability reports. Company age has no effect on disclosure of sustainability reports.
公司的成就离不开协同效应和为支持数字化在所有领域的实施所做的贡献。为了帮助公司衡量和改善管理公司对环境和社会影响的表现,公司需要报告可持续发展报告。可持续发展报告是公司发布的一份报告,报告公司的业绩,主要集中在三个方面,即经济方面,环境方面和社会方面。发布可持续发展报告的目的是分享企业社会责任的行动和成果。本研究的目的是检查盈利能力,销售增长,公司规模,和委员会,影响可持续发展报告的披露在印度尼西亚。本研究中的人口是对11家公司进行的,并获得了2018 - 2022年在印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX)上市的银行业的55个样本。使用的数据分析是多元线性回归分析。本研究的结果表明,盈利能力对可持续发展报告的披露具有负向影响。公司规模对可持续发展报告披露具有正向影响。公司成立时间对可持续发展报告的披露没有影响。
{"title":"DETERMINANTS OF SUSTAINABILITY REPORT DISCLOSURE IN INDONESIAN LISTED BANKS","authors":"Kezia Kurniawati Tjandrapurnama, Rachmawati Meita Oktaviani","doi":"10.33395/owner.v7i4.1696","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33395/owner.v7i4.1696","url":null,"abstract":"The company's achievements cannot be separated from synergies and contributions to support the implementation of digitalization in all lines. To help companies measure and improve performance in managing the company's impact on the environment and society, companies need to report sustainability reports. Sustainability Report is a report issued by the company to report the company's performance that focuses on three main aspects, namely economic aspects, environmental aspects and social aspects. Sustainability reports are issued with the aim of sharing the actions and results of corporate social responsibility. This study aims to examine profitability, sales growth, company size, and the board of commissioners that influence the disclosure of sustainability reports in Indonesia. The population in this study was conducted on 11 companies and obtained 55 samples in the banking sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2018 - 2022. The data analysis used is Multiple Linear Regression Analysis. The results of this study state that profitability has a negative effect on disclosure of sustainability reports. Company size has a positive effect on disclosure of sustainability reports. Company age has no effect on disclosure of sustainability reports.","PeriodicalId":497834,"journal":{"name":"Owner : riset dan jurnal akuntansi","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135407303","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluasi Penerapan Pengendalian Internal atas Proses Bisnis Pendapatan Jasa 对业务收入服务流程的内部控制运作的评估
Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.33395/owner.v7i4.1663
Desi Ikaputri, Eliza Fatima
Revenue business processes are the primary key for a company to generate profits as a financial performance target. In its implementation, it must be supported by a clear internal audit function and accounting information system with an effective level of control in all business processes to produce accurate and quality data or information, as well as increase the effectiveness of the company's operational activities. However, if these factors do not support it, all personnel will work by habit factor, and management will face the risk of loss. This study aims to analyze the condition of PT X’s internal control and aspect that can be improved in optimizing internal control over the performance and reporting of the company's revenue business processes. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with a case study approach at PT X, a container management company, that previous research on this field of business is still limited. The data sources were derived from observation, a series of interviews with the management, and an analysis of internal documents. The results show that there were weaknesses in the procedures for implementing revenue business processes caused by the absence of adjustments to clear and documented recording procedures, unstructured implementation of control activities, and not being supported by an adequate information system. Therefore, this study provides recommendations for corrective actions to optimize the performance and reporting of the company's revenue business processes.
收入业务流程是公司产生利润作为财务绩效目标的主要关键。在实施过程中,必须有明确的内部审计职能和会计信息系统的支持,在所有业务流程中都有有效的控制水平,以产生准确和高质量的数据或信息,并提高公司经营活动的有效性。但是,如果这些因素不支持它,所有的人员都将按照习惯因素工作,管理层将面临损失的风险。本研究旨在分析PT X公司内部控制的现状,以及在优化公司收入业务流程绩效和报告的内部控制方面需要改进的方面。使用的研究方法是描述性定性与案例研究的方法在PT X,一个集装箱管理公司,以前的研究在这一领域的业务仍然有限。数据来源来自观察、与管理层的一系列访谈和对内部文件的分析。结果表明,由于缺乏对清晰和记录在案的记录程序的调整,控制活动的非结构化实施以及没有得到适当的信息系统的支持,在实施收入业务流程的程序中存在弱点。因此,本研究提供了纠正措施的建议,以优化公司收入业务流程的绩效和报告。
{"title":"Evaluasi Penerapan Pengendalian Internal atas Proses Bisnis Pendapatan Jasa","authors":"Desi Ikaputri, Eliza Fatima","doi":"10.33395/owner.v7i4.1663","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33395/owner.v7i4.1663","url":null,"abstract":"Revenue business processes are the primary key for a company to generate profits as a financial performance target. In its implementation, it must be supported by a clear internal audit function and accounting information system with an effective level of control in all business processes to produce accurate and quality data or information, as well as increase the effectiveness of the company's operational activities. However, if these factors do not support it, all personnel will work by habit factor, and management will face the risk of loss. This study aims to analyze the condition of PT X’s internal control and aspect that can be improved in optimizing internal control over the performance and reporting of the company's revenue business processes. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with a case study approach at PT X, a container management company, that previous research on this field of business is still limited. The data sources were derived from observation, a series of interviews with the management, and an analysis of internal documents. The results show that there were weaknesses in the procedures for implementing revenue business processes caused by the absence of adjustments to clear and documented recording procedures, unstructured implementation of control activities, and not being supported by an adequate information system. Therefore, this study provides recommendations for corrective actions to optimize the performance and reporting of the company's revenue business processes.","PeriodicalId":497834,"journal":{"name":"Owner : riset dan jurnal akuntansi","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135407321","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluasi Pemajakan Terhadap Penyelenggara Sistem Elektronik Transaksi Digital yang Berasal dari Luar Negeri 对来自海外的数字电子交易系统组织者的税收评估
Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.33395/owner.v7i4.1704
Maya Mahatma, Yulianti Abbas
Cross-border trade brings new digital taxation issues in Indonesia. There are differences in the tax treatment for permanent establishments and non-permanent establishments for trading through the electronic sistem (PMSE) in Indonesia. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of taxation of foreign electronic sistem operators based on the "Four Maxims" principle. This study uses a case study approach and collects data from interview with tax authorities, the tax consultants from multinational company, and academics. The results of the study show that for Value Added Taxes, there is no need to look at the substance of Permanent Establishment since the current rule applies equally to all Value Added Tax collectors conducting trade through the Electronic Sistem. As for Income Taxes, only those identified as Permanent Establishment is taxable as Domestic Taxpayers. Therefore, for Value Added Taxes, the Principles of Equality and Convenience have been fulfilled, although the principles of legal certainty and efficiency in collections have yet to be fulfilled. As for Income Taxes, the results of this study show that all respondens agreed that the level playing field have yet to be reached, raising the needs for further discussion on OECD proposal of taxing both Permanent Establishment and Non Permanent Establishment.
跨境贸易给印尼带来了新的数字税收问题。在印度尼西亚,通过电子系统(PMSE)进行贸易的常设机构和非常设机构的税收待遇有所不同。本研究旨在评估基于“四箴言”原则的国外电子系统运营商的税收实施情况。本研究采用个案研究的方法,收集了对税务机关、跨国公司税务顾问和学者的访谈数据。研究结果显示,就增值税而言,无需考虑常设机构的实质,因为现行规则平等适用于所有通过电子系统进行贸易的增值税收税人员。至于所得税,只有被认定为常设机构的才作为国内纳税人纳税。因此,对于增值税而言,虽然法律确定性原则和征收效率原则还有待实现,但平等原则和便利原则已经得到了实现。至于所得税,本研究的结果表明,所有受访者都认为公平竞争的环境尚未达到,这就需要进一步讨论经合组织对常设机构和非常设机构征税的建议。
{"title":"Evaluasi Pemajakan Terhadap Penyelenggara Sistem Elektronik Transaksi Digital yang Berasal dari Luar Negeri","authors":"Maya Mahatma, Yulianti Abbas","doi":"10.33395/owner.v7i4.1704","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33395/owner.v7i4.1704","url":null,"abstract":"Cross-border trade brings new digital taxation issues in Indonesia. There are differences in the tax treatment for permanent establishments and non-permanent establishments for trading through the electronic sistem (PMSE) in Indonesia. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of taxation of foreign electronic sistem operators based on the \"Four Maxims\" principle. This study uses a case study approach and collects data from interview with tax authorities, the tax consultants from multinational company, and academics. The results of the study show that for Value Added Taxes, there is no need to look at the substance of Permanent Establishment since the current rule applies equally to all Value Added Tax collectors conducting trade through the Electronic Sistem. As for Income Taxes, only those identified as Permanent Establishment is taxable as Domestic Taxpayers. Therefore, for Value Added Taxes, the Principles of Equality and Convenience have been fulfilled, although the principles of legal certainty and efficiency in collections have yet to be fulfilled. As for Income Taxes, the results of this study show that all respondens agreed that the level playing field have yet to be reached, raising the needs for further discussion on OECD proposal of taxing both Permanent Establishment and Non Permanent Establishment.","PeriodicalId":497834,"journal":{"name":"Owner : riset dan jurnal akuntansi","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135407488","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Faktor Diterminan Penyampaian Laporan Keuangan 承销因素财务报表
Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.33395/owner.v7i3.1683
Majidah Majidah, Intan Aisah
Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange are obliged to submit financial statements to the Financial Services Authority (OJK) at any time. However, there are still around 25.1% of companies that do not timely submit their financial statements. This condition results in financial statements losing their relevant meaning because they cannot be utilized by potential investors for decision-making. The study proposes to examine the factors that affect the timeline of financial statement submission. The object of this research is consumer cyclical sector companies for the 2017–2021 period. Based on several criteria in determining the sample, 70 company samples, or 350 data points, were obtained. Analysis of research data using logistic regression panel data using Stata 17. The results showed that corporate governance, CEO tenure, complexity of company operations, and financial difficulties simultaneously affect the timeliness of financial statement submission. Nevertheless, corporate governance, the tenure of the CEO, and the complexity of the company's operations each negatively affect the timeliness of financial statement submission. Corporate governance proxy using the Governance Item Checklist is a novelty of this research. It is recommended that the next researcher conduct research again on the consumer noncyclical sector on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.
在印尼证券交易所上市的公司有义务随时向金融服务管理局(OJK)提交财务报表。然而,仍有大约25.1%的公司没有及时提交财务报表。这种情况导致财务报表失去其相关意义,因为它们不能被潜在的投资者用于决策。本研究拟探讨影响财务报表提交时间的因素。本研究的对象是2017-2021年期间的消费周期性行业公司。根据确定样本的几个标准,获得了70个公司样本,或350个数据点。研究数据采用logistic回归分析,面板数据采用Stata 17。结果表明,公司治理、CEO任期、公司运营复杂性和财务困难同时影响财务报表提交的及时性。然而,公司治理、CEO任期和公司运营的复杂性都会对财务报表提交的及时性产生负面影响。利用公司治理项目清单进行公司治理代理是本研究的新颖之处。建议下一位研究人员再次对印度尼西亚证券交易所的消费非周期部门进行研究。
{"title":"Faktor Diterminan Penyampaian Laporan Keuangan","authors":"Majidah Majidah, Intan Aisah","doi":"10.33395/owner.v7i3.1683","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33395/owner.v7i3.1683","url":null,"abstract":"Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange are obliged to submit financial statements to the Financial Services Authority (OJK) at any time. However, there are still around 25.1% of companies that do not timely submit their financial statements. This condition results in financial statements losing their relevant meaning because they cannot be utilized by potential investors for decision-making. The study proposes to examine the factors that affect the timeline of financial statement submission. The object of this research is consumer cyclical sector companies for the 2017–2021 period. Based on several criteria in determining the sample, 70 company samples, or 350 data points, were obtained. Analysis of research data using logistic regression panel data using Stata 17. The results showed that corporate governance, CEO tenure, complexity of company operations, and financial difficulties simultaneously affect the timeliness of financial statement submission. Nevertheless, corporate governance, the tenure of the CEO, and the complexity of the company's operations each negatively affect the timeliness of financial statement submission. Corporate governance proxy using the Governance Item Checklist is a novelty of this research. It is recommended that the next researcher conduct research again on the consumer noncyclical sector on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.","PeriodicalId":497834,"journal":{"name":"Owner : riset dan jurnal akuntansi","volume":"66 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135265052","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PERGANTIAN MANAJEMEN, UKURAN KANTOR AKUNTAN PUBLIK, DAN PERUBAHAN PROSENTASE ROA 管理的变化,公共会计办公室的规模,以及ROA的百分比变化
Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.33395/owner.v7i2.1436
Inneke Nur Vivi, Evi Dwi Kartikasari, Irma Indira
The size of the auditor is also one of the benchmarks of external parties to trust the results of audit opinions. Management within the company's structure is not always the same, there is a change of management that requires the company to create a new management policy, in this case, it is commonly related to the selection of KAP for external auditors. The company’s financial condition becomes the main factor that is highlighted by an auditor in providing audit opinions. Changes in the percentage of ups and downs in financial performance are also important to note by the management of the company so that the audit opinion is good. Previous research conducted by several researchers states that the change of management, the size of public accounting firms, and changes in the percentage of ROA against Auditor Switching there are positive influences and some have negative influences. This type of research is descriptive research with a quantitative approach. The population is 144 companies. A sample of 20 companies, so the sample is 120 data. Sampling method using nonprobability sampling type Purposive sampling. The results of this study are expected to be used by external and internal parties of the company to determine strategies for conducting auditor switching. The difference between this research and previous research is that the researchers conducted research on different years and objects and on different ROA conditions
审计师的规模也是外界对审计意见结果信任的基准之一。公司内部的管理结构并不总是相同的,有一个管理层的变化,需要公司创建一个新的管理政策,在这种情况下,它通常与外部审计师的KAP选择有关。公司的财务状况成为审计师在提供审计意见时重点关注的主要因素。公司管理层也要注意到财务业绩起伏百分比的变化,这样审计意见才会好。先前几位研究人员进行的研究表明,管理层的变化,会计师事务所的规模和ROA百分比的变化对审计师转换有积极的影响,有些有消极的影响。这种类型的研究是定量方法的描述性研究。总共有144家公司。样本有20家公司,所以样本有120个数据。抽样方法采用非概率抽样式目的抽样。本研究的结果预计将被公司的外部和内部各方用于确定进行审计师转换的策略。本研究与以往研究的不同之处在于研究人员在不同的年份和对象以及不同的ROA条件下进行了研究
{"title":"PERGANTIAN MANAJEMEN, UKURAN KANTOR AKUNTAN PUBLIK, DAN PERUBAHAN PROSENTASE ROA","authors":"Inneke Nur Vivi, Evi Dwi Kartikasari, Irma Indira","doi":"10.33395/owner.v7i2.1436","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33395/owner.v7i2.1436","url":null,"abstract":"The size of the auditor is also one of the benchmarks of external parties to trust the results of audit opinions. Management within the company's structure is not always the same, there is a change of management that requires the company to create a new management policy, in this case, it is commonly related to the selection of KAP for external auditors. The company’s financial condition becomes the main factor that is highlighted by an auditor in providing audit opinions. Changes in the percentage of ups and downs in financial performance are also important to note by the management of the company so that the audit opinion is good. Previous research conducted by several researchers states that the change of management, the size of public accounting firms, and changes in the percentage of ROA against Auditor Switching there are positive influences and some have negative influences. This type of research is descriptive research with a quantitative approach. The population is 144 companies. A sample of 20 companies, so the sample is 120 data. Sampling method using nonprobability sampling type Purposive sampling. The results of this study are expected to be used by external and internal parties of the company to determine strategies for conducting auditor switching. The difference between this research and previous research is that the researchers conducted research on different years and objects and on different ROA conditions","PeriodicalId":497834,"journal":{"name":"Owner : riset dan jurnal akuntansi","volume":"360 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134946022","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Owner : riset dan jurnal akuntansi
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1