Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.46609/ijsser.2023.v08i08.011
Sripriya Singh
The Covid-19 pandemic has distorted human lives and disrupted global economies. This research evaluates the hypothesis ‘Virtual learning has impacted student communication and self-esteem’. An online survey was conducted among 115 students from Delhi, India, originating from financially secure as well as unsecure backgrounds, to examine if virtual learning during the pandemic had a positive or negative impact on student communication and self-esteem. The survey responses indicated that the pandemic distorted student communication skills as there were limited online interactions between peers and teachers. The inadequacy of digital devices which served as a primary communication tool during the pandemic, technological impediments - data service connectivity and hasty attempts to design online teaching strategies augmented this communication gap. Furthermore, the inability to accurately judge students' scholarly performance and academic loyalty proved to be an immense obstacle to carrying forward a smooth communication channel. Students’ self-esteem seemed to have also waned during the pandemic. The lockdowns and self-isolating, work overload received from instructors, the unfamiliarity and inability to adapt to the new online teaching strategies, stressful home learning environments and financial glitches, overutilization of smart devices, uncertainties in educational and future career plans led to depressiveness, emotional disorders and mood swings among students.
{"title":"CONDUCTING SURVEYS TO ANALYZE THE IMPACT OF VIRTUAL LEARNING ON STUDENT COMMUNICATION AND SELF-ESTEEM","authors":"Sripriya Singh","doi":"10.46609/ijsser.2023.v08i08.011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46609/ijsser.2023.v08i08.011","url":null,"abstract":"The Covid-19 pandemic has distorted human lives and disrupted global economies. This research evaluates the hypothesis ‘Virtual learning has impacted student communication and self-esteem’. An online survey was conducted among 115 students from Delhi, India, originating from financially secure as well as unsecure backgrounds, to examine if virtual learning during the pandemic had a positive or negative impact on student communication and self-esteem. The survey responses indicated that the pandemic distorted student communication skills as there were limited online interactions between peers and teachers. The inadequacy of digital devices which served as a primary communication tool during the pandemic, technological impediments - data service connectivity and hasty attempts to design online teaching strategies augmented this communication gap. Furthermore, the inability to accurately judge students' scholarly performance and academic loyalty proved to be an immense obstacle to carrying forward a smooth communication channel. Students’ self-esteem seemed to have also waned during the pandemic. The lockdowns and self-isolating, work overload received from instructors, the unfamiliarity and inability to adapt to the new online teaching strategies, stressful home learning environments and financial glitches, overutilization of smart devices, uncertainties in educational and future career plans led to depressiveness, emotional disorders and mood swings among students.","PeriodicalId":500023,"journal":{"name":"International journal of social science and economic research","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135844122","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.46609/ijsser.2023.v08i08.024
Rishit Talwar
The paper has attempted to understand the increasing use of educated computer technologists in hacking into computers to extract valuable information. Companies and individuals are working round the clock to enhance cyber security so that they can foil such attempts. With the advancement of artificial intelligence, there seems to be some hope in which these security measures can be adequately enhanced and data secured.
{"title":"‘CYBER SECURITY’ VERSUS ‘CYBER CRIMES’, AN EXPLORATORY STUDY WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO ITS GROWTH AND ITS IMPACT ON A COMPANY’S PROFITABILITY","authors":"Rishit Talwar","doi":"10.46609/ijsser.2023.v08i08.024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46609/ijsser.2023.v08i08.024","url":null,"abstract":"The paper has attempted to understand the increasing use of educated computer technologists in hacking into computers to extract valuable information. Companies and individuals are working round the clock to enhance cyber security so that they can foil such attempts. With the advancement of artificial intelligence, there seems to be some hope in which these security measures can be adequately enhanced and data secured.","PeriodicalId":500023,"journal":{"name":"International journal of social science and economic research","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135844966","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.46609/ijsser.2023.v08i09.026
Raihan Chadha
The global finance industry is under growing pressure to be more sustainable and open about its economic, social, and environmental implications. The notion of sustainable development touches every aspect of this financial life making finance crucial in hastening the transition to a more sustainable economy and society. Sustainable finance is becoming a major concern in both established and emerging economies' financial sectors. The core concept of sustainable finance is that finance should contribute to sustainability while remaining profitable. Several causes have contributed to the shift towards sustainable finance, including the necessity for finance to contribute to environmental sustainability, natural resource depletion, and wealth disparity. This paper will delve into the causes, and benefits of sustainable finance while also tackling the challenges that hinder it from achieving profit alongside sustainable progress.
{"title":"EMERGENT VALUES IN EMERGING MARKETS: SUSTAINABLE FINANCE FOR PROFIT AND PROGRESS","authors":"Raihan Chadha","doi":"10.46609/ijsser.2023.v08i09.026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46609/ijsser.2023.v08i09.026","url":null,"abstract":"The global finance industry is under growing pressure to be more sustainable and open about its economic, social, and environmental implications. The notion of sustainable development touches every aspect of this financial life making finance crucial in hastening the transition to a more sustainable economy and society. Sustainable finance is becoming a major concern in both established and emerging economies' financial sectors. The core concept of sustainable finance is that finance should contribute to sustainability while remaining profitable. Several causes have contributed to the shift towards sustainable finance, including the necessity for finance to contribute to environmental sustainability, natural resource depletion, and wealth disparity. This paper will delve into the causes, and benefits of sustainable finance while also tackling the challenges that hinder it from achieving profit alongside sustainable progress.","PeriodicalId":500023,"journal":{"name":"International journal of social science and economic research","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135051559","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.46609/ijsser.2023.v08i09.033
Miles Lee, Skylar Leung, Jocelyne Lioe
New multiplayer video games have risen in popularity with many features increasing the accessibility of communication in its diverse community. However, the structure of these games creates a platform for the cycle of discrimination by providing an inconsequential space for the dominant player group: straight white men. We look at examples of minimally moderated communication, character design, game layout, and marketing campaigns in Call of Duty (CoD) to argue how discriminatory behavior is reinforced in a developed subculture. In this paper, we use the feminist and critical race theories, focusing on Johan Huizinga’s theory of the magic circle: a social contract between players with rules in a subspace that is separate from reality. Within the game, an insult is not offensive and instead becomes normalized vocabulary. Through this, CoD problematically reinforces prejudice against people of color and women in the real world, revealing the underlying assumptions and biases of the developers and players towards certain notions of gender and race. We argue that online multiplayer game spaces blur the lines of the magic circle and the players’ view of gender and race is shaped, not from a modern or open-minded perspective, but instead from the rules of a videogame’s subculture.
{"title":"CALL OF DUTY: HOW TOXICITY CONTINUOUSLY POISONS THE MINDS OF ITS PLAYERS","authors":"Miles Lee, Skylar Leung, Jocelyne Lioe","doi":"10.46609/ijsser.2023.v08i09.033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46609/ijsser.2023.v08i09.033","url":null,"abstract":"New multiplayer video games have risen in popularity with many features increasing the accessibility of communication in its diverse community. However, the structure of these games creates a platform for the cycle of discrimination by providing an inconsequential space for the dominant player group: straight white men. We look at examples of minimally moderated communication, character design, game layout, and marketing campaigns in Call of Duty (CoD) to argue how discriminatory behavior is reinforced in a developed subculture. In this paper, we use the feminist and critical race theories, focusing on Johan Huizinga’s theory of the magic circle: a social contract between players with rules in a subspace that is separate from reality. Within the game, an insult is not offensive and instead becomes normalized vocabulary. Through this, CoD problematically reinforces prejudice against people of color and women in the real world, revealing the underlying assumptions and biases of the developers and players towards certain notions of gender and race. We argue that online multiplayer game spaces blur the lines of the magic circle and the players’ view of gender and race is shaped, not from a modern or open-minded perspective, but instead from the rules of a videogame’s subculture.","PeriodicalId":500023,"journal":{"name":"International journal of social science and economic research","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135051574","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.46609/ijsser.2023.v08i09.034
Ngo Thi Hong Hanh, Ha Thi Phuong Thao
{"title":"ELLYFISH AND THE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT POTENTIAL OF DO SON, HAI PHONG","authors":"Ngo Thi Hong Hanh, Ha Thi Phuong Thao","doi":"10.46609/ijsser.2023.v08i09.034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46609/ijsser.2023.v08i09.034","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":500023,"journal":{"name":"International journal of social science and economic research","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135053770","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.46609/ijsser.2023.v08i09.028
Andy E. Williams
Purpose of the study: In this exploratory research paper, we utilize the capabilities of ChatGPT-4, an advanced artificial intelligence model, to investigate the collective social brain hypothesis in the context of political polarization. We posit that human groups can be broadly categorized into two response profiles that correspond to two halves of a “collective social brain”, one half of which uses a problem-solving method (system I thinking) that tends to use consensus for evaluating truth in areas in which they feel vulnerable and in need of protection. The other half tends to use system II thinking to think independently in those same areas as they don't feel vulnerable. These problem-solving methods simply come to different conclusions given the same information. Both thinking types are useful for solving different problems, but are harmful when applied to the wrong problems. Groups at the size of the ancestral tribes we evolved in can switch to whatever thinking System Is optimal, but at the size of current societies these switching mechanisms break down and exchanging more information (news, social media, etc.) just leads to more polarization. Methodology: Leveraging AI-based simulations, we collect and analyze data from social media discourse, categorizing responses into these response profiles. Main Findings: Our simulated findings reveal distinct response profiles prevalent in comments, varying by topic, platform, geographical location, and time of posting. We observe a significant association between the type of reasoning used and the topic of the post. Our research supports the collective social brain hypothesis and highlights the potential for mitigating polarization through the recognition and accommodation of differing reasoning styles. Research limitations
{"title":"THE COLLECTIVE SOCIAL BRAIN AND THE EVOLUTION OF POLITICAL POLARIZATION","authors":"Andy E. Williams","doi":"10.46609/ijsser.2023.v08i09.028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46609/ijsser.2023.v08i09.028","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose of the study: In this exploratory research paper, we utilize the capabilities of ChatGPT-4, an advanced artificial intelligence model, to investigate the collective social brain hypothesis in the context of political polarization. We posit that human groups can be broadly categorized into two response profiles that correspond to two halves of a “collective social brain”, one half of which uses a problem-solving method (system I thinking) that tends to use consensus for evaluating truth in areas in which they feel vulnerable and in need of protection. The other half tends to use system II thinking to think independently in those same areas as they don't feel vulnerable. These problem-solving methods simply come to different conclusions given the same information. Both thinking types are useful for solving different problems, but are harmful when applied to the wrong problems. Groups at the size of the ancestral tribes we evolved in can switch to whatever thinking System Is optimal, but at the size of current societies these switching mechanisms break down and exchanging more information (news, social media, etc.) just leads to more polarization. Methodology: Leveraging AI-based simulations, we collect and analyze data from social media discourse, categorizing responses into these response profiles. Main Findings: Our simulated findings reveal distinct response profiles prevalent in comments, varying by topic, platform, geographical location, and time of posting. We observe a significant association between the type of reasoning used and the topic of the post. Our research supports the collective social brain hypothesis and highlights the potential for mitigating polarization through the recognition and accommodation of differing reasoning styles. Research limitations","PeriodicalId":500023,"journal":{"name":"International journal of social science and economic research","volume":"135 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135053794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.46609/ijsser.2023.v08i09.012
Yan Qianwen
Tourism impacts the economy of the rural areas for both good and ill. This study reviews the previous studies on the development of rural tourism and investigates the influence of tourism on the economic condition of rural areas. Generally, improvements in rural livelihood diversity are attributed to most residents utilizing local tourism resources for the tourism industry, thereby boosting local residents’ living standards. However, rural tourism development often induces both positive and negative influences simultaneously. Most rural tourism is planned, designed, and constructed by the operators themselves, so many resources are not used effectively, and disorderly development, repeated construction, and vicious competition appear in varying degrees. Even some places return to poverty because of poor management, which goes against the original intention of rural tourism development and is not conducive to the sustainability of rural tourism economic development. Even the income gap has emerged within the different rural area districts. It’s a pity that such risks, as mentioned above, have not been pondered by many local governments and, indeed, are not reflected in local policies. In addition, practical implications are to be discussed in this paper to enhance tourism sustainable development and ensure the economy of rural areas sustainable development.
{"title":"A STUDY TO REVIEW THE IMPACT OF RURAL TOURISM ON THE ECONOMY OF RURAL AREAS","authors":"Yan Qianwen","doi":"10.46609/ijsser.2023.v08i09.012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46609/ijsser.2023.v08i09.012","url":null,"abstract":"Tourism impacts the economy of the rural areas for both good and ill. This study reviews the previous studies on the development of rural tourism and investigates the influence of tourism on the economic condition of rural areas. Generally, improvements in rural livelihood diversity are attributed to most residents utilizing local tourism resources for the tourism industry, thereby boosting local residents’ living standards. However, rural tourism development often induces both positive and negative influences simultaneously. Most rural tourism is planned, designed, and constructed by the operators themselves, so many resources are not used effectively, and disorderly development, repeated construction, and vicious competition appear in varying degrees. Even some places return to poverty because of poor management, which goes against the original intention of rural tourism development and is not conducive to the sustainability of rural tourism economic development. Even the income gap has emerged within the different rural area districts. It’s a pity that such risks, as mentioned above, have not been pondered by many local governments and, indeed, are not reflected in local policies. In addition, practical implications are to be discussed in this paper to enhance tourism sustainable development and ensure the economy of rural areas sustainable development.","PeriodicalId":500023,"journal":{"name":"International journal of social science and economic research","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135051927","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.46609/ijsser.2023.v08i06.030
Aaliya Chug
The paper researches the various reasons for mergers and acquisitions that take place in the globalised world today. The reasons are different for different companies. The main reason is profit-making, enlarging one’s market share, reducing costs, and getting rid of competition at times leading to monopolistic tendencies where prices can be dictated. In the process, there might be a large number of advantages and disadvantages and not necessarily all M&As are profit-making ventures.
{"title":"AN EXPLORATORY STUDY ON MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS OF MULTINATIONAL COMPANIES WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO INDIA AND THE LEGALITIES INVOLVED","authors":"Aaliya Chug","doi":"10.46609/ijsser.2023.v08i06.030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46609/ijsser.2023.v08i06.030","url":null,"abstract":"The paper researches the various reasons for mergers and acquisitions that take place in the globalised world today. The reasons are different for different companies. The main reason is profit-making, enlarging one’s market share, reducing costs, and getting rid of competition at times leading to monopolistic tendencies where prices can be dictated. In the process, there might be a large number of advantages and disadvantages and not necessarily all M&As are profit-making ventures.","PeriodicalId":500023,"journal":{"name":"International journal of social science and economic research","volume":"275 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135650837","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.46609/ijsser.2023.v08i07.004
Tejal Doshi
The research undertaken is a descriptive study with an emphasis on comparing various asset classes: traditional (equity shares, corporate bonds, government securities) and alternative (private equity, commodities). Based on historical data and prospects, various aspects such as past performance, rates of return, volatility, liquidity, and regulatory framework were analysed and concluded. It was found that alternative assets depict a higher performance potential than traditional assets, but are not as consistent as the latter. Within the traditional category, shareholding generated superior returns than debt instruments. Alternative assets also have higher volatility and associated risk, along with lower liquidity than traditional assets. Regulation is tighter for publicly traded assets than for privately traded. Both categories do not appear to show much correlation with each other.
{"title":"A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF TRADITIONAL AND ALTERNATIVE ASSET CLASSES","authors":"Tejal Doshi","doi":"10.46609/ijsser.2023.v08i07.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46609/ijsser.2023.v08i07.004","url":null,"abstract":"The research undertaken is a descriptive study with an emphasis on comparing various asset classes: traditional (equity shares, corporate bonds, government securities) and alternative (private equity, commodities). Based on historical data and prospects, various aspects such as past performance, rates of return, volatility, liquidity, and regulatory framework were analysed and concluded. It was found that alternative assets depict a higher performance potential than traditional assets, but are not as consistent as the latter. Within the traditional category, shareholding generated superior returns than debt instruments. Alternative assets also have higher volatility and associated risk, along with lower liquidity than traditional assets. Regulation is tighter for publicly traded assets than for privately traded. Both categories do not appear to show much correlation with each other.","PeriodicalId":500023,"journal":{"name":"International journal of social science and economic research","volume":"115 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135840972","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.46609/ijsser.2023.v08i07.028
Ansh Moona
This paper first deals with how the lithium-ion batteries work and then goes on to explain their shortcomings and disadvantages while also discussing the factors making lithium-ion batteries unsuitable for the future. Then it states the properties and advantages of one of the most viable replacement options for lithium-ion batteries – GRAPHENE; discussing the advantages of graphene batteries over lithium-ion batteries and then states why graphene batteries are still not used today. It then talks about 3-D printing that is potentially the most suitable way to mass produce graphene thus making commercial production of graphene batteries economical and effective so that they can then be used in various industries and fields of science possibly leading to various revolutions.
{"title":"REPLACING LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES WITH GRAPHENE BATTERIES","authors":"Ansh Moona","doi":"10.46609/ijsser.2023.v08i07.028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46609/ijsser.2023.v08i07.028","url":null,"abstract":"This paper first deals with how the lithium-ion batteries work and then goes on to explain their shortcomings and disadvantages while also discussing the factors making lithium-ion batteries unsuitable for the future. Then it states the properties and advantages of one of the most viable replacement options for lithium-ion batteries – GRAPHENE; discussing the advantages of graphene batteries over lithium-ion batteries and then states why graphene batteries are still not used today. It then talks about 3-D printing that is potentially the most suitable way to mass produce graphene thus making commercial production of graphene batteries economical and effective so that they can then be used in various industries and fields of science possibly leading to various revolutions.","PeriodicalId":500023,"journal":{"name":"International journal of social science and economic research","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135843117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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