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The Importance of The Role of The Community in Amdal For The Goal of Environmentally Sound Sustainable Development 阿姆达尔社区在实现无害环境的可持续发展目标中的重要作用
Pub Date : 2024-05-15 DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v5i04.1098
Sri Subekti
The State of Indonesia could be a nation that, in its improvement, puts forward the concept of good and solid natural perspectives recorded within the Structure Article 28H passage (1) and Article 33 passage (4) of the 1945 Structure. In this manner, Indonesia's natural administration and protection concept must have a Allow. Amdal. One of the things within the Work Creation Law No. 11 of 2020 that raises a problem is the expulsion of the article with respect to the commitment for an Natural Allow; within the Work Creation Law, Natural Grants are not entirely directed. In any case, to get a business allow, the candidate must get a choice with respect to natural feasibility. The substance of the Natural Allow contained within the UUPPLH has been changed to gotten to be an natural assention within the Work Creation Law. The issues contained in this article examine natural things contained within the Work Creation Law, look at issues of natural authorizing related to human rights, and give recommendations for advancements with respect to the environment within the Work Creation Law based on MK Choice No. 91/PUU-XVIII/2020, with the comes about of the trial uncovering the truth that the arrangement of the Work Creation Law did not give space for open cooperation. Indeed in spite of the fact that the Work Creation Law remains conditionally valid, if within 2 a long time the Work Creation Law does not make enhancements, the Work Creation Law will be declared unconstitutional. So, the modification of the Work Creation Law after the Sacred Court's choice with respect to the environment must organize human rights and maintainable improvement that's ecologically sound, especially by obliging  environmental permit obligations in the form of an Amdal.
印度尼西亚国家在其发展过程中提出了《1945 年结构》第 28H 条第 1 款和第 33 条第 4 款中记录的良好和稳固的自然观点。因此,印度尼西亚的自然管理和保护理念必须有一个 Allow。阿姆达尔2020 年第 11 号《工作创造法》中的一个问题是删除了有关自然许可承诺的条款;在《工作创造法》中,自然许可并不完全是定向的。在任何情况下,要获得商业许可,候选人必须在自然可行性方面做出选择。UUPPLH》中所包含的 "自然许可 "的实质内容已被修改为《工作创造法》中的 "自然保证"。本文所包含的问题研究了《劳动创造法》中所包含的自然事物,探讨了与人权相关的自然授权问题,并根据第91/PU-XVIII/2020号MK选择,就《劳动创造法》中的环境问题提出了改进建议。事实上,尽管《劳动创造法》仍然有条件地有效,但如果在很长一段时间内《劳动创造法》没有改进,《劳动创造法》将被宣布违宪。因此,在神圣法院就环境问题做出裁决后,对《劳动创造法》的修改必须将人权与可持续的、对生态无害的改进结合起来,特别是要以阿姆达尔的形式规定环境许可义务。
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引用次数: 0
The Role of Influencer Collaboration as A Marketing Strategy In Promoting New Product Collection 影响者合作作为营销策略在推广新产品系列中的作用
Pub Date : 2024-05-15 DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v5i05.1101
Gracia Gunardi
Internet, social media, mobile apps, and other digital communications technologies have all become a part of everyday life for billions of people around the world. A global phenomenon, as mentioned by Backaler is that influencer marketing is growing in countries around the world. One example of a local fashion brand that has recently just adopted influencer collaboration as its marketing strategy is THENBLANK. The study objectives of this research are to analyze the role of Isyana Sarasvati as a marketing strategy collaborator in promoting THENBLANK’s new product collection, to know how Isyana Sarasvati contributes to THENBLANK’s marketing strategy, and to identify the factors that THENBLANK considers when choosing an influencer to collaborate with. The method used in this research is a qualitative method with semi-structured in-depth interviews as the data collection method. The theories and concepts used in this research are the Stimulus-Response Theory, AISAS Model, Pillars of Influence, and Marketing Strategy. The result of this research shows the collaboration between THENBLANK and Isyana was successful because of the compatibility of personality and character. THENBLANK also collaborates with Isyana because they want to increase the brand value, brand image and social status of customers, and this was in accordance with their selection. The role of Isyana as an influencer is also very good and contributes through making a song scoring, providing criticism and input, and many more.
互联网、社交媒体、移动应用程序和其他数字通信技术都已成为全球数十亿人日常生活的一部分。正如 Backaler 所说,一个全球现象是,影响者营销正在世界各国发展壮大。THENBLANK就是一个最近刚刚将影响者合作作为营销策略的本地时尚品牌的例子。本研究的目标是分析 Isyana Sarasvati 作为营销战略合作者在推广 THENBLANK 新产品系列中的作用,了解 Isyana Sarasvati 如何为 THENBLANK 的营销战略做出贡献,并确定 THENBLANK 在选择合作影响者时考虑的因素。本研究采用半结构式深度访谈的定性方法作为数据收集方法。本研究使用的理论和概念包括刺激-反应理论、AISAS 模型、影响力支柱和营销策略。研究结果表明,THENBLANK 与 Isyana 之间的合作是成功的,因为双方的个性和品格相契合。THENBLANK 与 Isyana 的合作也是因为他们希望提高品牌价值、品牌形象和客户的社会地位,这与他们的选择是一致的。Isyana 作为影响者的作用也非常好,通过为歌曲打分、提供批评和意见等方式做出了贡献。
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引用次数: 0
The Relationship of Hypertension with Death in Covid-19 Patients Treated at Tugurejo Hospital Semarang 高血压与三宝垄 Tugurejo 医院治疗的 Covid-19 患者死亡的关系
Pub Date : 2024-05-14 DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v5i04.1090
Nanindya Ailsa Pramudhita, Setyoko Setyoko, Susilo Budi Pratama
Covid-19 is a disease caused by SARS-CoV-2. Hypertension is a comorbidity that can be experienced by COVID-19 patients and is associated with an increased risk of severity and death. The purpose of this study is to look at the relationship between hypertension and death in COVID-19 patients treated at Tugurejo Hospital Semarang. This study is a quantitative study that uses an analytical observational design and a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique was purposive sampling (judgment sampling) on 84 COVID-19 patients treated at Tugurejo Hospital Semarang for the May-November 2021 period. Data were obtained from medical records and analyzed univariately and bivariately with the Chi-Square test. Most patients were aged ≥50 years (40.5%), male (53.6%), high school educated (51.2%), employed as private employees (42.9%), suffered from hypertension (53.6%) and did not experience death (51.2%). The Chi-Square test resulted in a significant association between hypertension and death of COVID-19 patients (p = 0.031). There is an essential relationship between hypertension and death in COVID-19 patients at Tugurejo Hospital Semarang.
Covid-19 是一种由 SARS-CoV-2 引起的疾病。高血压是 COVID-19 患者的一种并发症,与病情严重程度和死亡风险的增加有关。本研究旨在探讨在三宝垄 Tugurejo 医院接受治疗的 COVID-19 患者中高血压与死亡之间的关系。本研究是一项定量研究,采用分析观察设计和横断面方法。抽样技术是对 2021 年 5 月至 11 月期间在三宝垄 Tugurejo 医院接受治疗的 84 名 COVID-19 患者进行目的性抽样(判断抽样)。数据来源于病历,并通过 Chi-Square 检验进行单变量和双变量分析。大多数患者的年龄≥50 岁(40.5%)、男性(53.6%)、高中学历(51.2%)、私营企业员工(42.9%)、高血压患者(53.6%)和未死亡患者(51.2%)。经 Chi-Square 检验,COVID-19 患者的高血压与死亡之间存在显著关联(p = 0.031)。三宝垄Tugurejo医院COVID-19患者的高血压与死亡之间存在必然联系。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Motivation, Organizational Culture, and Transformational Leadership Style on Performance at Bhaktiasih General Hospital 激励、组织文化和变革型领导风格对 Bhaktiasih 综合医院绩效的影响
Pub Date : 2024-05-10 DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v5i04.1095
Mohammad Abubakar, Sandra Dewi, Arrozi MF.
This study investigates the influence of motivation, organizational culture, and transformational leadership style on performance at Bhaktiasih General Hospital. Utilizing quantitative analysis methods, data was collected from employees through surveys and analyzed using regression analysis. The results revealed significant positive effects of motivation, organizational culture, and transformational leadership style on employee performance with simultaneous test F count (318.779) > F table (2.16), significance of 0.001 less than 0.10 and coefficient of determination of 0.823 or 82.30%. Specifically, higher levels of motivation, a strong organizational culture, and effective implementation of transformational leadership were associated with improved performance outcomes. These findings underscore the importance of fostering a motivational work environment, nurturing a positive organizational culture, and adopting transformational leadership practices to enhance performance in healthcare settings. Understanding these factors can inform management strategies aimed at improving overall performance and quality of care in hospitals like Bhaktiasih General Hospital.
本研究探讨了激励、组织文化和变革型领导风格对巴克提亚希综合医院绩效的影响。研究采用定量分析方法,通过调查从员工处收集数据,并使用回归分析法对数据进行分析。结果显示,激励、组织文化和变革型领导风格对员工绩效有明显的积极影响,同时检验的 F 数(318.779)大于 F 表(2.16),显著性为 0.001 小于 0.10,决定系数为 0.823 或 82.30%。具体而言,较高的激励水平、强有力的组织文化以及变革型领导力的有效实施与绩效成果的改善相关。这些发现强调了在医疗机构中营造激励性工作环境、培育积极的组织文化以及采用变革型领导力实践对提高绩效的重要性。了解这些因素可以为管理策略提供参考,从而提高像巴克提亚希综合医院这样的医院的整体绩效和医疗质量。
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引用次数: 0
Risk Factors Affecting Internet Use in Adolescents: A Literature Review 影响青少年使用互联网的风险因素:文献综述
Pub Date : 2024-05-07 DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v5i04.1085
Fika Maulid, Linur Steffi Harkensia
In today's time, people spend more time on the Internet for long hours due to the increasing number of exciting Internet applications and the convenience of life provided by such applications. Internet use can be at risk if its use is excessive and can cause dependence and addiction. Suppose internet users have experienced addiction or dependence. In that case, it can cause risk factors that are harmful to mental and physical health, poor school achievement, relationships with family/parents that are less harmonious, and excessive household income conditions. Therefore, it is essential to understand the risk factors arising from excessive internet use. So as to raise awareness about health issues currently affecting young people in vulnerable groups. The literature review of this article was obtained from the online databases Science Direct, SpringerLink, ProQuest, EBSCO, and Pubmed in the publication year 2015-2020. Evidence shows that most research articles explain a lot about the risk factors for someone experiencing excessive internet use due to mental health problems and relationship problems with family/parents that are negative. Risk factors that influence Internet use in adolescents have been described in many previous studies. However, little is known about how many risk factors influence internet use in teens.  Therefore, this article will provide a number of critical gaps in the evidence base to be used as a source of information on the development of appropriate interventions and can provide a preventive strategy to reduce excessive Internet use in adolescents.
当今时代,人们花在互联网上的时间越来越长,原因是越来越多精彩的互联网应用以及这些应用提供的生活便利。如果过度使用互联网,就有可能造成依赖和上瘾。假设互联网用户有上瘾或依赖的经历。在这种情况下,可能会造成危害身心健康、学习成绩差、与家庭/父母关系不和谐、家庭收入过高等风险因素。因此,了解过度使用互联网所带来的风险因素至关重要。从而提高人们对目前影响弱势群体青少年健康问题的认识。本文的文献综述来自在线数据库Science Direct、SpringerLink、ProQuest、EBSCO和Pubmed,出版年为2015-2020年。证据显示,大多数研究文章都对因心理健康问题和与家庭/父母的负面关系问题而过度使用互联网的风险因素进行了大量解释。以往的许多研究都对影响青少年使用互联网的风险因素进行了描述。然而,人们对影响青少年使用互联网的风险因素知之甚少。 因此,本文将提供证据基础中的一些关键缺口,作为制定适当干预措施的信息来源,并为减少青少年过度使用互联网提供预防策略。
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引用次数: 0
Dynamics of Advocacy and Community Empowerment Stage through the Resettlement Action Plan Program for the Kampung Bayam Community in the Construction of the Jakarta International Stadium Project by PT Jakarta Propertindo (Perseroda) 在 PT Jakarta Propertindo (Perseroda) 雅加达国际体育场建设项目中,通过甘榜巴岩社区重新安置行动计划计划开展宣传和社区赋权阶段的活动
Pub Date : 2024-05-07 DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v5i04.1091
Hifdzi Mujtahid, S. V. Machdum
Kampung Bayam has been included in the development of the Jakarta International Stadium (JIS) area, which has had social and economic impacts on the community. PT Jakarta Propertindo, the area manager, has a social responsibility to implement a Resettlement Action Plan (RAP). This research aims to describe the advocacy dynamics of the Kampung Bayam community in the RAP program, as well as community empowerment in the same program. The research used a qualitative approach with a descriptive research type. Data collection involved in-depth interviews with 18 informants using purposive sampling techniques. The research findings reveal that advocacy for the RAP program was carried out through contextual principles that included information delivery, negotiation, and consensus building. There were plans for community participation through FGD and mentoring activities. Community empowerment in the RAP program was achieved through enabling, empowering, and protecting processes. The community formed organizations such as cooperatives and opened business stalls to promote empowerment. Efforts were also made to increase the capacity of the Kampung Bayam community.
甘榜巴岩(Kampung Bayam)已被纳入雅加达国际体育场(JIS)的开发范围,这对该社区造成了社会和经济影响。该地区的管理者 PT Jakarta Propertindo 公司负有实施重新安置行动计划(RAP)的社会责任。本研究旨在描述甘榜巴岩(Kampung Bayam)社区在 RAP 计划中的宣传动态,以及同一计划中的社区赋权情况。研究采用了描述性研究的定性方法。数据收集采用了有目的的抽样技术,对 18 名信息提供者进行了深入访谈。研究结果表明,《区域行动方案》的宣传工作是通过包括信息传递、谈判和建立共识在内的环境原则进行的。还制定了社区参与计划,通过论坛对话和指导活动进行社区参与。在《区域行动方案》计划中,社区赋权是通过扶持、赋权和保护过程实现的。社区成立了合作社等组织,并开设了商业摊位,以促进赋权。此外,还努力提高甘榜巴岩社区的能力。
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引用次数: 0
Blue Economy from Perspective of Al-Qur'an 从《古兰经》看蓝色经济
Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v5i04.1096
Ahmad Hery Sultoni, Hamdani Anwar, Nur Arfiyah Febriani
This research concludes that from the Al-Qur'an perspective, the maritime concept with a blue economy perspective is an integral approach, where the utilization of marine resources, which are referred to as al-Bahr and al-yam in the Al-Qur'an, needs to integrate several aspects interrelated maritime affairs. Reduction of one maritime aspect can result in ineffectiveness in dealing with the complexity of maritime problems as a whole.The framework used in this research includes the following aspects:First, Aqidah: Humans are seen as caliphs who are responsible for the universe that Allah rules. Second, Sharia: Maritime natural resource utilization activities must be in accordance with the principles of Islamic law. Third, Morals: Improvement with adaptive innovation for the efficiency of natural resources, fair distribution, and consumption that does not damage or waste natural resources.This research supports the views of several figures such as Robert Maltus, Langdon Gilkey, Seyyed Hossein Nasr, Donella H. Meadow, Arne Naess, Edith Brown Weiss, and Gunter Pauli, who emphasize the need for wise management of natural resources for sustainability. The research method used is a qualitative method with the Tafsir Maudū'i (thematic) interpretation method.This research differs from the views of several figures, such as Hugo Grotius, Adam Smith, David Ricardo, Immanuel Kant, and Garret Hardin, who have different views regarding natural resource management. Thus, this research proposes a holistic approach based on Islamic values in viewing and managing marine resources to achieve economic and environmental sustainability.
本研究的结论是,从《古兰经》的角度来看,具有蓝色经济视角的海洋概念是一种综合方法,其中海洋资源(《古兰经》中称为 al-Bahr 和 al-yam)的利用需要整合相互关联的海洋事务的多个方面。本研究采用的框架包括以下几个方面:第一,阿基达(Aqidah):第一,Aqidah:人类被视为哈里发,对安拉统治的宇宙负责。第二,伊斯兰教法:海洋自然资源利用活动必须符合伊斯兰教法的原则。第三,道德:本研究支持罗伯特-马尔图斯、兰登-吉尔基、赛义德-侯赛因-纳斯尔、多内拉-H-梅多、阿内-奈斯、伊迪丝-布朗-魏斯和冈特-保利等人的观点,他们强调需要明智地管理自然资源,以实现可持续发展。本研究采用的研究方法是定性研究法和 Tafsir Maudū'i(专题)阐释法。本研究与雨果-格劳秀斯、亚当-斯密、大卫-李嘉图、伊曼纽尔-康德和加勒特-哈丁等人的观点不同,他们对自然资源管理有着不同的看法。因此,本研究提出了一种基于伊斯兰价值观的整体方法来看待和管理海洋资源,以实现经济和环境的可持续发展。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Work Posture on Work Fatigue in Furniture Workers in the East Jakarta Furniture Industry Center 工作姿势对东雅加达家具工业中心家具工人工作疲劳的影响
Pub Date : 2024-05-04 DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v5i04.1089
I. Azis, N. Djaali, Brian Sri Prahastuti
Indonesia's Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises sector in 2022 will reach 9.1 million. One of the MSMEs developing in Indonesia is furniture at the East Jakarta Furniture Industry Center. Based on researchers' observations of furniture workers at the East Jakarta Furniture Industry Center, many workers still work without personal protective equipment, and the working environment conditions are poor. Testing has been carried out. In tidying work activities such as sanding, the worker's body posture can cause work fatigue, which causes accidents and work-related illnesses that cause losses. They are proving the effect of work posture on work fatigue of furniture workers in the furniture industry center. This research design was cross-sectional, and the sample size in this study was 127 respondents, with data collection using a reaction timer and questionnaire. Data analysis uses univariate tests, bivariate tests, and multivariate tests. Multivariate analysis results show that work posture factors (p=0.002) have an influence on work fatigue after being controlled by work climate factors (p=0.012), history of illness (p=0.06), and workload (p=0.09) with a value of 0R = 4.061. Entrepreneurs/employers should provide short chairs, drinking water, and exhaust fans, conduct regular health checks, and regulate workload. The government strengthens labor supervision and makes regulations that require periodic health checks and company compliance to participate in BPJS.
2022 年,印尼的中小微型企业将达到 910 万家。东雅加达家具工业中心的家具行业是印尼正在发展的中小微企业之一。根据研究人员对东雅加达家具工业中心家具工人的观察,许多工人仍然在没有个人防护设备的情况下工作,工作环境条件很差。已经进行了测试。在打磨等整理工作活动中,工人的身体姿势会导致工作疲劳,从而引发事故和工作相关疾病,造成损失。他们正在证明工作姿势对家具产业中心家具工人工作疲劳的影响。本研究设计为横断面研究,研究样本量为 127 名受访者,数据收集采用反应计时器和问卷调查。数据分析采用单变量检验、双变量检验和多变量检验。多变量分析结果显示,工作姿势因素(p=0.002)在受工作气候因素(p=0.012)、疾病史(p=0.06)和工作量(p=0.09)控制后,对工作疲劳有影响,其值为 0R = 4.061。企业家/雇主应提供矮凳、饮用水和排气扇,定期进行健康检查,并调节工作量。政府加强劳动监督,制定法规,要求定期进行健康检查,并要求公司遵守参加 BPJS 的规定。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Viral Marketing and E-Service Quality on Consumer Buying Interest in Disney+ Hotstar Services 病毒式营销和电子服务质量对消费者购买迪士尼+热星服务兴趣的影响
Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v5i04.1029
Rama Raihan Syihab, Erlita Ridanasti
This research was conducted with the aim of determining the influence of Viral Marketing and E-Service Quality on Consumer Purchase Interest in the Disney+ Hotstar Indonesia service. The population in this study is residents who are users or residents who know the Disney+ Hotstar Indonesia Video on Demand service in the Yogyakarta area. This research uses a quantitative approach, with data collection techniques using questionnaires distributed online. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with a sample of 180 respondents. The data analysis used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis with the Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) test which is processed with IBM SPSS Statistics 26.0 software. The results of this research show that Viral Marketing has a positive and significant influence on Consumer Purchase Interest. Meanwhile, E-service Quality has a positive and significant influence on Business Model Innovation. It was also found that organizational risk-taking tolerance is a factor in consumer buying interest. And the Viral Marketing and E-Service Quality variables together have a positive and significant effect on Consumer Purchase Interest.
本研究旨在确定病毒营销和电子服务质量对消费者购买印尼迪斯尼+ Hotstar服务兴趣的影响。本研究的研究对象是日惹地区使用或了解印尼迪斯尼+ Hotstar视频点播服务的居民。本研究采用定量方法,通过在线发放问卷的方式收集数据。抽样技术采用目的性抽样,样本为 180 名受访者。本研究采用的数据分析方法是多元线性回归分析,并使用 IBM SPSS Statistics 26.0 软件进行中和回归分析(MRA)测试。研究结果表明,病毒式营销对消费者的购买兴趣有积极而显著的影响。同时,电子服务质量对商业模式创新有正向显著影响。研究还发现,组织风险承受能力也是影响消费者购买兴趣的一个因素。病毒营销变量和电子服务质量变量共同对消费者购买兴趣产生了积极而显著的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Women and The Journalist Profession (Phenomenological Study of The Professionalism of Women Journalists Within the Samarinda City Government) 妇女与记者职业(对萨马林达市政府女记者职业精神的现象学研究)
Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v5i04.1083
Ellysa Fitri, Jaka Farih Agustian, Silviana Purwanti, Hairunnisa Hairunnisa
The strategic position of journalists in the public sphere must be considered. Besides being increasingly in demand, this profession has become a promising profession and has a career path. This study aims to understand the challenges and strategies used by women journalists in the Samarinda City Government in carrying out their role as professionals. The research method used is qualitative research with a phenomenological approach, which helps to describe the reality that occurs in society. Four female journalists who met the research criteria were interviewed and observed to collect data. The results showed that women journalists in the Samarinda City Government face challenges from their surroundings. These challenges include the empowerment of normative rights that have not been optimal, difficulties in obtaining sources, including their different characteristics, the existence of fake journalists, and gender bias in the newsroom and the field. In addition, the double burden of carrying out their profession is also a problem they need help with. Despite this, these female journalists still try to maintain their professionalism. They construct themselves as professional journalists by understanding that their profession is a form of responsibility and commitment. They maintain standards of professionalism by prioritizing the code of ethics, ethical awareness, knowledge, and competencies possessed. In this way, they strive to stay relevant and in a professional carriage in the face of the ever-growing flow of news.
必须考虑记者在公共领域的战略地位。除了需求越来越大之外,这一职业也已成为一个有前途的职业,并有了职业发展道路。本研究旨在了解沙马林达市政府的女记者在履行其专业角色时所面临的挑战和采取的策略。采用的研究方法是现象学方法的定性研究,这种方法有助于描述社会中发生的现实。为收集数据,对符合研究标准的四名女记者进行了访谈和观察。结果表明,萨马林达市政府的女记者面临着来自周围环境的挑战。这些挑战包括规范性权利的授权尚未达到最佳状态、难以获得消息来源(包括其不同特点)、假记者的存在以及新闻编辑室和现场的性别偏见。此外,职业的双重负担也是她们需要帮助解决的问题。尽管如此,这些女记者仍然努力保持自己的职业精神。她们认识到自己的职业是一种责任和承诺,从而将自己塑造成专业记者。她们将职业道德准则、职业道德意识、知识和能力放在首位,以此来保持职业标准。这样,面对不断增长的新闻流,他们努力保持与时俱进的专业精神。
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引用次数: 0
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Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
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