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International Journal of Scientific Research and Management (IJSRM)最新文献

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Total Quality Management and Employee Performance among Motorcycle Dealers: Basis for TQM Initiatives 全面质量管理与摩托车经销商的员工绩效:全面质量管理举措的基础
Pub Date : 2024-03-25 DOI: 10.18535/ijsrm/v12i03.em21
Pacut Hyde Asiñero
Total Quality Management is an organizational technique for continuous improvement that would improve and augment employee performance. The study explores the relationship between total quality management and employee performance. This paper helps fill a gap in the literature by measuring total quality management implementation and employee performance among motorcycle dealers. The study's dependent variable is employee performance with two sub-variables: task performance and contextual performance. While the independent variable is total quality management using ISO 9001:2015 standards, namely, customer focus, leadership, engagement of people, process approach, evidence-based decision making, continual improvement, and relationship management. The study utilized quantitative and descriptive research design. The study took 145 participants using a simple random sampling method. The study results have shown that the seven TQM elements significantly influence employee performance measures. The findings imply that total quality management plays a vital role in the performance and success of an organization. Hence, motorcycle dealers should continue implementing total quality management with all variables to improve performance. Motorcycle dealers should improve employees' involvement, commitment, and awareness of TQM, enhance the organizational structure, and provide resources to overcome the barriers that prevent effective implementation of TQM.    Keywords: Total Quality Management, Employee Performance, Motorcycle Dealers
全面质量管理是一种持续改进的组织技术,可改善和提高员工绩效。本研究探讨了全面质量管理与员工绩效之间的关系。本文通过测量摩托车经销商的全面质量管理实施情况和员工绩效,有助于填补文献空白。研究的因变量是员工绩效,包括两个子变量:任务绩效和环境绩效。自变量是采用 ISO 9001:2015 标准的全面质量管理,即以客户为中心、领导力、员工参与、流程方法、循证决策、持续改进和关系管理。研究采用了定量和描述性研究设计。研究采用简单随机抽样法,共抽取了 145 名参与者。研究结果表明,全面质量管理的七个要素对衡量员工绩效有重大影响。研究结果表明,全面质量管理对组织的绩效和成功起着至关重要的作用。因此,摩托车经销商应继续实施全面质量管理的所有变量,以提高绩效。摩托车经销商应提高员工对全面质量管理的参与、承诺和认识,加强组织结构,并提供资源以克服阻碍有效实施全面质量管理的障碍。 关键词全面质量管理;员工绩效;摩托车经销商
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引用次数: 0
Strength of Mass 质量强度
Pub Date : 2024-03-25 DOI: 10.18535/ijsrm/v12i03.ec14
Nripesh Trivedi
Electricity is generated by magnet as described in [1]. It produces heat and light which are the properties of fire. Thus, electricity is fire. Since electricity is generated by magnet [1], electricity is magnetic. Since electricity is fire, thus fire is also magnetic. The energy of the mass is fire as described in [2].  Since fire is magnetic (as described above) and is the energy of the mass [2], the strength of the material or mass lies in magnetism. The strength of the material is magnetism (a short-range force as evident by the magnetic force between two magnets), thus strength of the material lies in more magnitude of material in less volume. This is because, the material is joined by a short-range force (magnetism) as described in above statement that energy of the mass is magnetism. From previous statement, it could be seen that strength of mass/material lies in density. It is density since higher density means higher magnetic force in the mass for joining mass together.
如 [1] 所述,电由磁铁产生。它产生的热和光是火的特性。因此,电就是火。既然电是由磁铁产生的[1],那么电就是磁。既然电是火,那么火也是磁性的。如 [2] 所述,质量的能量就是火。 由于火具有磁性(如上所述),并且是质量的能量[2],因此材料或质量的强度在于磁性。材料的强度在于磁性(两块磁铁之间的磁力可以证明这是一种短程力),因此材料的强度在于在较小的体积内拥有较大的材料量。这是因为,材料是由短程力(磁力)结合在一起的,正如上文所述,质量的能量就是磁力。从前面的陈述中可以看出,质量/材料的强度取决于密度。密度越高,意味着质量中的磁力越大,从而将质量连接在一起。
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引用次数: 0
Stability of Charge 电荷的稳定性
Pub Date : 2024-03-25 DOI: 10.18535/ijsrm/v12i03.ec13
Nripesh Trivedi
Electricity is fire as electricity produces heat and light which are the properties of fire. Electricity has charge. Thus, charge is also fire or fire is charge. Stability of charge is given by temperature. This could be verified from applications in daily life such as making of bricks at high temperature, storage of heated water in thermos flask or simply for keeping the fire burning one needs temperature. Thus, it could be seen that stability of charge is given by temperature since fire is charge (as described above).As shown in [1] source of fire is mass, thus temperature could be used to make strong and stable mass since stability of charge contained inside the mass is temperature.
电就是火,因为电能产生热和光,而这正是火的特性。电带有电荷。因此,电荷也是火或火就是电荷。电荷的稳定性取决于温度。这一点可以从日常生活中的应用中得到验证,例如在高温下制砖、在保温瓶中储存加热后的水,或者仅仅是为了保持火的燃烧就需要温度。如 [1] 所示,火的源头是质量,因此可以利用温度来制造坚固稳定的质量,因为质量内部所含电荷的稳定性取决于温度。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Job Rotation, Competency, and Audit Tenure on The Quality of Audit Results Through the Independence of the Auditors of PT Difaya Terampil Mandiri 通过 PT Difaya Terampil Mandiri 审计师的独立性看工作轮换、胜任能力和审计任期对审计结果质量的影响
Pub Date : 2024-03-25 DOI: 10.18535/ijsrm/v12i03.em20
Deby Cahya Purnama, Ismail Razak, Partogi S Samosir
This research aims to analyze the influence of work rotation, competency, and audit tenure on the quality of audit results through auditor independence. The quality of the results is an important result for stakeholders and companies that have carried out inspections. This research method involves quantitative analysis to understand the basic concept of audit result quality. Furthermore, this research will conduct a case study analysis of work rotation, competency, audit tenure, auditor independence, and the quality of audit results. The data obtained will be analyzed using path analysis. It is hoped that the research results will provide an in-depth understanding of how work rotation, competency, and audit tenure influence the quality of audit results through auditor independence. These findings can be a basis for recommending more effective implementation strategies in realizing good-quality audit results. The findings in this research are that work rotation does not have a significant effect on auditor independence and also the quality of audit results, competency, and audit tenure have a significant effect on auditor independence and the quality of audit results, auditor independence as a mediating variable can only mediate audit tenure on the quality of audit results.
本研究旨在通过审计师的独立性,分析工作轮换、胜任能力和审计任期对审计结果质量的影响。对于利益相关者和进行检查的公司来说,审计结果的质量是一项重要的结果。本研究方法涉及定量分析,以了解审计结果质量的基本概念。此外,本研究还将对工作轮换、胜任能力、审计任期、审计师独立性和审计结果质量进行案例研究分析。获得的数据将通过路径分析进行分析。希望研究结果能让我们深入了解工作轮换、胜任能力和审计任期是如何通过审计师独立性影响审计结果质量的。这些发现可以作为建议更有效的实施策略的基础,以实现高质量的审计结果。本研究的结论是,工作轮换对审计师独立性和审计结果质量没有显著影响,胜任能力和审计任期对审计师独立性和审计结果质量有显著影响,审计师独立性作为中介变量只能中介审计任期对审计结果质量的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Outdoor regenerative water purification and drinking water station based on semiconductor condensation technology 基于半导体冷凝技术的户外再生净水和饮用水站
Pub Date : 2024-03-23 DOI: 10.18535/ijsrm/v12i03.as01
DengChang Gao
In some exhibition sites and outdoor sports venues, there is still a lack of public drinking water resources and hand washing facilities., This topic in view of the existing problems put forward a new scheme, and designed a based on semiconductor condensation technology of outdoor regeneration net drink integration intelligent water station, photovoltaic energy storage technology and air water, realize the self-sufficiency of energy and water, and break the equipment in the regional limitations, make it to meet the needs of people hand clean and healthy drinking water, solve the problem of lack of clean water in specific places. In addition, the device integrates the neural network deep learning algorithm to predict the water consumption, and provides emergency charging and advertising and other functions, which has good social benefits and market prospects.
在一些会展场所和户外运动场馆,仍然缺乏公共饮用水资源和洗手设施,本课题针对存在的问题提出了新的方案,并设计了一种基于半导体冷凝技术的户外再生净饮一体化智能水站,将光伏储能技术与空气制水相结合,实现了能源和水的自给自足,并打破了设备在地域上的局限性,使其能够满足人们手部清洁卫生的饮水需求,解决了特定场所缺乏清洁水源的问题。此外,该设备集成了神经网络深度学习算法,可预测用水量,并提供应急充电、广告宣传等功能,具有良好的社会效益和市场前景。
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引用次数: 0
Web-Based Information System for Boarding House Information 寄宿处信息网络信息系统
Pub Date : 2024-03-21 DOI: 10.18535/ijsrm/v12i03.ec11
Zefanya Yulius Kurnia, Marvin Chandra Wijaya
Web-Based Information System for Boarding House Information is a platform designed to facilitate efficient search and management of boarding houses. This research produces a system that allows boarding house owners to present complete information regarding facilities, prices and availability of boarding rooms through a user-friendly web interface. Prospective renters can quickly find boarding houses that suit their preferences, reducing time and effort in the housing search process. This system not only provides static information about boarding houses, but also provides real-time updates regarding room availability. With the implementation of this Web-Based Information System, it is hoped that it can increase the efficiency of boarding house management, increase the accessibility of information, and provide a better experience for boarding house seekers. This system is a leading solution in supporting the development of the housing industry, providing an easy-to-use platform to meet the needs of tenants and boarding house owners in this computerized period
基于网络的寄宿公寓信息管理系统是一个旨在促进高效搜索和管理寄宿公寓的平台。这项研究开发的系统可让寄宿公寓业主通过用户友好的网络界面,提供有关寄宿公寓的设施、价格和可用性的完整信息。潜在的租房者可以快速找到适合自己喜好的寄宿公寓,从而减少了找房过程中的时间和精力。该系统不仅提供有关寄宿公寓的静态信息,还提供有关房间供应情况的实时更新。随着这一网络信息系统的实施,我们希望它能提高寄宿房屋管理的效率,增加信息的可获取性,并为寄宿房屋寻求者提供更好的体验。该系统是支持住房行业发展的领先解决方案,提供了一个易于使用的平台,以满足房客和寄宿公寓业主在这个信息化时代的需求。
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引用次数: 0
Dimension of user behaviour 用户行为维度
Pub Date : 2024-03-21 DOI: 10.18535/ijsrm/v12i03.ec08
Nripesh Trivedi
In this paper, I propose a dimension of user behaviour. This dimension could be seen from user behaviour itself. This dimension is like. This dimension of user behaviour could be seen from behaviour of people in everyday life. From smallest of the activities such as eating food to biggest of the activities such as pursuing professions like doctor, engineer and business, everyone’s behaviour is according to their likes.
在本文中,我提出了用户行为的维度。这个维度可以从用户行为本身看出来。这个维度就像用户行为的这一维度可以从人们日常生活中的行为看出。小到吃饭等活动,大到从事医生、工程师、商人等职业,每个人的行为都是根据自己的喜好来决定的。
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引用次数: 0
Ethical Considerations in AI-Powered Work Environments: A Literature Review and Theoretical Framework for Ensuring Human Dignity and Fairness 人工智能驱动的工作环境中的伦理考虑:确保人类尊严与公平的文献综述与理论框架
Pub Date : 2024-03-21 DOI: 10.18535/ijsrm/v12i03.em18
David Oyekunle, David Boohene, David Preston
This article critically examines the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into work environments, focusing on the ethical implications that arise. It seeks to underscore the need for balancing technological advancements with the protection of human dignity and fairness, exploring how AI's transformative potential can be harmonized with the core tenets of human rights.The article utilizes a comprehensive literature review to construct a theoretical framework that outlines AI's capabilities and ethical considerations. This framework encompasses the interdisciplinary foundations of AI, including its roots in cognitive psychology, decision theory, and computer engineering. It further delves into the ethical dilemmas presented by AI in the workplace, such as privacy concerns, the risk of bias, issues of accountability, and the broader impact on human rights. This exploration is aimed at understanding the complexities of AI's integration into the labor market and its implications for occupational safety and health.The findings of the article highlight the dual nature of AI as both a catalyst for efficiency and innovation and a source of ethical challenge. It's important to include a lot of different points of view and include everyone in the process of developing AI to make it more fair and respect human rights. Laws and policies need to keep changing to keep up with AI's progress and protect people legally from possible abuses. Strong moral guidelines and clear AI systems are also needed to protect privacy and reduce bias.The study's originality and value emphasize the need for AI ethical discussions in human rights contexts, contribute to technology governance and human rights discussions, and discuss theoretical debates on human dignity, fairness, and privacy in the face of technological advancement.
本文批判性地探讨了将人工智能(AI)融入工作环境的问题,重点是由此产生的伦理影响。文章试图强调在技术进步与保护人类尊严和公平之间取得平衡的必要性,探讨如何将人工智能的变革潜力与人权的核心信条相协调。这一框架涵盖了人工智能的跨学科基础,包括其在认知心理学、决策理论和计算机工程学中的根基。它进一步深入探讨了人工智能在工作场所带来的伦理困境,如隐私问题、偏见风险、问责问题以及对人权的广泛影响。这一探讨旨在了解人工智能融入劳动力市场的复杂性及其对职业安全和健康的影响。文章的研究结果突出了人工智能的双重性质,它既是效率和创新的催化剂,也是伦理挑战的来源。重要的是,在发展人工智能的过程中,要纳入许多不同的观点,让每个人都参与进来,使其更加公平,并尊重人权。法律和政策需要不断变化,以跟上人工智能的进步,并从法律上保护人们免受可能的滥用。该研究的原创性和价值强调了在人权背景下进行人工智能伦理讨论的必要性,有助于技术治理和人权讨论,并探讨了在技术进步面前人类尊严、公平和隐私的理论争论。
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引用次数: 0
The Role of Tuo Banda Local Institutions in Improving Competitiveness and Implementation of Salibu Technology in Rice Farming in Tanah Datar District, Indonesia Tuo Banda 地方机构在提高印度尼西亚 Tanah Datar 地区水稻种植竞争力和实施 Salibu 技术中的作用
Pub Date : 2024-03-21 DOI: 10.18535/ijsrm/v12i03.ah02
Erwin, Faidil Tanjung, Ade Irwandi
Local Tuo Banda institutions play an important role in irrigation water management to support the application of Salibu technology in rice farming. Data analysis was done quantitatively using the Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM) method. The result showed that Tuo Banda as a local institution in managing irrigation water is very instrumental in ensuring the availability of water for the application of Salibu technology in rice farming in Tanah Datar District, Indonesia. The failure of the implementation of Salibu rice technology so far in some places is due to the absence of local institutions to ensure the availability of irrigation water for Salibu rice farming. Rice business with Salibu technology has competitiveness based on the acquisition of private benefits and social benefits as well as a competitive advantage and comparative advantage.
当地的 Tuo Banda 机构在灌溉水管理方面发挥着重要作用,为在水稻种植中应用 Salibu 技术提供了支持。采用政策分析矩阵(PAM)方法对数据进行了定量分析。结果表明,Tuo Banda 作为当地的灌溉水管理机构,在确保印尼 Tanah Datar 地区水稻种植中应用 Salibu 技术的水源供应方面发挥了重要作用。迄今为止,萨利布水稻技术在一些地方的实施之所以失败,是因为当地缺乏确保萨利布水稻种植灌溉用水供应的机构。采用 Salibu 技术的水稻企业在获得私人利益和社会利益以及竞争优势和比较优势的基础上具有竞争力。
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引用次数: 0
Employment Opportunities for Degree Holder in the Post-Pandemic Era: Basis for Manpower Recruitment and Selection Policy 后大流行病时代学位持有者的就业机会:人力招聘和遴选政策的基础
Pub Date : 2024-03-21 DOI: 10.18535/ijsrm/v12i03.em17
Hongfei Li, DBA
Since January 2020, a new coronavirus has triggered a global outbreak. As the global economy has expanded outside China, it has grown increasingly unstable and unpredictable, making it challenging to find job and thrive economically and socially. As a result, graduates faced uncertainty in the employment market, particularly during the outbreak. "Employment" was used more than any other phrase in the government's 2020 strategy report. The study advocated for a concerted effort to sustain and grow employment, as well as a tried-and-true framework for stability, employment, and social security. Furthermore, employment was the main goal shared by the "six stable" and "six guaranteed" important works after the pandemic of 2021.The pandemic impacted students who had yet to apply to graduate school. Parallel to this, contemporary professional progression entailed some degree of uncertainty and unpredictability, making career changes necessary for personal development. Professional adaptation, defined as "the individual's preparedness and coping resources when confronting the uncertainty and complexity brought on by career transformation," has the potential to have a substantial influence on professional growth. Adaptability to changing situations and possibilities was essential for professional success.Academics provided proof that adaptability was necessary for professional achievement. Furthermore, to address the issue of employment, government and private sector job recruiting practices must be re-evaluated in order to tackle long-term unemployment problems. To fight unemployment, management must focus on job creation and vocational training, as well as enhancing the work environment, growing employment, and optimizing the economic structure. In addition, several research found that when respondents were categorized based on their profile, their estimate of the effect of adopting human resource management remained consistent. As a result, the researcher performed a study to better understand the issue and provide recommendations for potential remedies.
自 2020 年 1 月以来,一种新型冠状病毒引发了全球疫情。随着全球经济走出中国,其不稳定性和不可预测性与日俱增,就业和经济社会发展面临挑战。因此,毕业生面临着就业市场的不确定性,尤其是在疫情爆发期间。在政府的 2020 年战略报告中,"就业 "一词的使用率超过了其他任何词语。该研究报告主张共同努力维持和增加就业,并建立一个久经考验的稳定、就业和社会保障框架。此外,就业是 2021 年大流行后 "六稳 "和 "六保 "重要工作的共同主要目标。与此同时,当代的职业发展也存在一定程度的不确定性和不可预测性,因此职业变化对于个人发展来说是必要的。职业适应性被定义为 "个人在面对职业转变所带来的不确定性和复杂性时的准备情况和应对资源",它有可能对职业成长产生重大影响。适应不断变化的情况和可能性是职业成功的必要条件。此外,为了解决就业问题,必须重新评估政府和私营部门的工作招聘做法,以解决长期失业问题。为解决失业问题,管理层必须重视创造就业机会和职业培训,以及改善工作环境、增加就业和优化经济结构。此外,多项研究发现,如果根据受访者的情况对其进行分类,他们对采用人力资源管理的效果的估计保持一致。因此,研究人员开展了一项研究,以更好地了解这一问题,并为潜在的补救措施提供建议。
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引用次数: 0
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International Journal of Scientific Research and Management (IJSRM)
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