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Tool Wear Analysis During Turning with Single and Dual Supply  of LN2 车削过程中单供和双供 LN2 的刀具磨损分析
IF 0.7 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, MARINE Pub Date : 2024-07-27 DOI: 10.5750/ijme.v1i1.1332
A Sharma
In the presented research work, LN2  supplied directly at rake face and in another localised machining condition, LN2 supplied at rake and flank face simultaneously. The DoE of performance of experiments was in accordance with Taguchi S/N ratio L18. It was found that flank wear length and crater wear width at LN2 supply at rake & flank face simultaneously declined by 23-38% and 20-30% respectively as compared to LN2 supply at rake face only. ANOVA gave the highest effect of contribution in the percentage to LN2 supply at rake & flank face simultaneously as 76.06% and 77.67%, next in decreasing order followed by speed, feed and depth of cut. SEM images depicted that flank wear length and crater wear width in both machining conditions. Tool wear was low during turning LN2 supply at rake and flank face. Optimized values of each response was confirmed by repeating the experiments.
在本研究工作中,LN2 直接供给前刀面,而在另一种局部加工条件下,LN2 同时供给前刀面和侧刀面。实验结果的 DoE 符合田口信噪比 L18。结果发现,与仅在前刀面供应 LN2 相比,同时在前刀面和侧刀面供应 LN2 时,侧刀面磨损长度和凹坑磨损宽度分别减少了 23% 至 38% 和 20% 至 30%。方差分析结果表明,同时在前刀面和侧刀面供应 LN2 的百分比影响最大,分别为 76.06% 和 77.67%,接下来依次是速度、进给量和切削深度。扫描电子显微镜图像显示了两种加工条件下的侧面磨损长度和凹坑磨损宽度。在车削过程中,车削前角和侧面的氮气供应对刀具的磨损较小。通过重复实验确认了每个响应的优化值。
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引用次数: 0
Optimized Resource Management and Dynamic Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks Through Load Balancing, Packet Scheduling, and Intelligent Clustering 通过负载平衡、数据包调度和智能聚类优化无线传感器网络的资源管理和动态路由协议
IF 0.7 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, MARINE Pub Date : 2024-07-27 DOI: 10.5750/ijme.v1i1.1388
B. Komuraiah, MS. Anuradha
Heterogeneous Wireless Sensor Networks (HWSNs) are pivotal for providing weather-related event data, enabling universal location access, and facilitating remote monitoring through multi-hop transmission. Efficient energy utilization is critical in ensuring the optimal functioning of HWSNs. Previously, Compressive Sensing (CS) technology was established to enhance communication efficiency within HWSNs. While previous methods were effective in managing energy consumption and reducing transmission delays across network devices, the increased number of devices has impacted their efficacy. Consequently, energy becomes a vital limitation in constructing HWSNs. In order to address these challenges, this study introduces Load Balancing and Packet Scheduling with Intelligent Clustering based Improved Routing Protocol (LPICR). This integrates load balancing, packet scheduling, intelligent clustering, and enhanced routing techniques. The protocol is structured into three main categories: intelligent route selection, load balancing-based Cluster Head (CH) selection, and path scheduling. Initially, an efficient opportunistic routing is conducted by the intelligent route selection process. This routing method minimizes data forwarding during communication and significantly decreases energy consumption in the HWSN. Furthermore, by using a load balancing-oriented procedure for selecting cluster heads, the system achieves efficient determination of cluster heads and construction of clusters, resulting in the most efficient use of energy in communication. Path scheduling reduces the probability of delays by facilitating effective data flow between the source and destination in the HWSN. The NS2 platform is used to implement the proposed LPICR-HWSN protocol. The calculation of the result and comparison analysis is considered for the parameters are Data loss rate, communication time, packet success rate, malicious detection ratio, throughput, Routing overhead and energy efficiency. The results are thoroughly investigated by accounting for factors like the quantity of nodes and the varying speed of the network. To assess the efficacy of this proposed protocol, we conduct a comparative analysis using established methodologies such as CDAS-WSN, EEPC-WSN, TCCS-WSN, and MTODS-HWSN. The results suggest that the proffered LPICR-HWSN model demonstrates superior performance compared to previous methods.
异构无线传感器网络(HWSN)在提供天气相关事件数据、实现通用定位访问以及通过多跳传输促进远程监控方面发挥着关键作用。高效利用能源对确保 HWSN 的最佳运行至关重要。在此之前,压缩传感(CS)技术已经建立起来,以提高 HWSN 的通信效率。虽然以前的方法在管理能源消耗和减少网络设备间的传输延迟方面很有效,但设备数量的增加影响了这些方法的功效。因此,能源成为构建 HWSN 的一个重要限制因素。为了应对这些挑战,本研究引入了基于智能聚类的负载平衡和数据包调度改进路由协议(LPICR)。该协议集成了负载平衡、数据包调度、智能聚类和增强型路由技术。该协议分为三大类:智能路由选择、基于负载平衡的簇头(CH)选择和路径调度。首先,通过智能路由选择过程进行高效的机会主义路由选择。这种路由选择方法最大限度地减少了通信过程中的数据转发,大大降低了 HWSN 的能耗。此外,通过使用面向负载平衡的程序选择簇头,系统实现了簇头的有效确定和簇的构建,从而在通信中最有效地利用了能量。路径调度可促进 HWSN 源和目的地之间的有效数据流,从而降低延迟概率。使用 NS2 平台实现了所提出的 LPICR-HWSN 协议。计算结果和比较分析的参数包括数据丢失率、通信时间、数据包成功率、恶意检测率、吞吐量、路由开销和能效。通过考虑节点数量和网络速度变化等因素,对结果进行了深入研究。为了评估所提协议的功效,我们使用 CDAS-WSN、EEPC-WSN、TCCS-WSN 和 MTODS-HWSN 等成熟方法进行了比较分析。结果表明,与之前的方法相比,所提出的 LPICR-HWSN 模型表现出更优越的性能。
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引用次数: 0
Optimised Implementation of Adaptive Rns Using Power-Aware CRT 利用功率感知显像管优化自适应 Rns 的实现
IF 0.7 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, MARINE Pub Date : 2024-07-27 DOI: 10.5750/ijme.v1i1.1380
Bentipalli Sekhar, G Appala Naidu, K. Babulu
In order to get an efficient comprehensive analysis on Doppler estimation in RADAR; need an enhanced arithmetic formulation procedure for density, power and latency optimisations. Modular adders and multipliers are very crucial components in the performance of residue number system-based applications.  The Residue Number System (RNS) is a non-positional number system that allows parallel computations without transfers between digits. However, some operations in RNS require knowledge of the positional characteristic of a number. Among these operations is the conversion from RNS to the positional number system. The methods of reverse conversion for general form moduli based on the Chinese remainder theorem and the mixed-radix conversion are considered, as well as the optimized methods for special form moduli. A modified New CRT-I & New CRT-II with conjugate moduli set is considered to implement adder, multipliers and subtractions with optimised algorithms. This paper mainly deals with the conversion of numbers from binary to RNS as well RNS to binary with the specific modulo {2^n±k} which proves this new method. Modified Radix16 booth encoding algorithm and square carry bypass adder are used in implementation of RNS system to reduce parameter constraints.
为了对雷达中的多普勒估计进行有效的综合分析,需要对密度、功率和延迟进行优化的增强型算术计算程序。模块化加法器和乘法器是影响基于残差数系统的应用性能的关键部件。 残差数系统(RNS)是一种非位置数系统,可以进行并行计算,无需在数位之间进行转移。然而,残差数系统中的某些运算需要了解数字的位置特征。这些操作包括从 RNS 到位置数系统的转换。本文考虑了基于中国余数定理的一般形式模的反向转换方法和混合radix转换方法,以及特殊形式模的优化方法。本文考虑用共轭模集的改进型新 CRT-I 和新 CRT-II,以优化算法实现加法器、乘法器和减法器。本文主要讨论了数字从二进制到 RNS 的转换,以及 RNS 到二进制的具体模数 {2^n±k},从而证明了这种新方法。在实现 RNS 系统时,使用了修改后的 Radix16 亭编码算法和平方进位旁路加法器,以减少参数限制。
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引用次数: 0
Intelligent Learning Platform with Deep Neural Network for Korean Language Teaching in Universities 面向大学韩语教学的深度神经网络智能学习平台
IF 0.7 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, MARINE Pub Date : 2024-07-27 DOI: 10.5750/ijme.v1i1.1411
Yuwen Zhang
Intelligent learning represents a dynamic approach to education that provides innovative technologies and personalized methodologies to enhance learning outcomes. Intelligent teaching adapts instruction to the individual needs, preferences, and progress of each student. This approach enables educators to tailor curriculum delivery, identify areas for improvement, and provide timely feedback, fostering a more engaging and effective learning environment. Moreover, intelligent teaching promotes collaborative learning experiences and encourages critical thinking skills, preparing students for success in an increasingly digital and interconnected world. This paper proposed a framework of Generative Platform-Oriented Intelligent Deep Neural Network (GPoIDNN) for Korean language teaching in Universities. The proposed GPoIDNN network comprises a social media platform for the promotion of Korean language teaching among students. With the GPoIDNN platform, a Generative network is implemented for the analysis of the factors involved in Language teaching in universities. The platform considered for the proposed model is Weibo for acquiring in-depth information about the language learning process. Upon the estimated features GPoIDNN uses the Generative Deep Neural Network platform for the classification and examination of the student performance. With the Weibo platform in social media, the Generative network constructs the intelligent teaching system for the Korean language teaching process in University students. The examination of student performance demonstrated that the proposed GPoIDNN model improves the student learning of Korean language with improved by 73% through the intelligent model. Further, the keywords and opinions classified with the GPoIDNN model exhibits a higher classification rate of 0.98 based on the opinion of the students in the universities.
智能学习是一种动态的教育方法,它提供创新技术和个性化方法来提高学习成果。智能教学根据每个学生的个人需求、喜好和进步情况调整教学。这种方法使教育者能够因材施教,确定需要改进的地方,并及时提供反馈,从而营造一个更有吸引力和更有效的学习环境。此外,智能教学还能促进协作式学习体验,鼓励批判性思维能力,为学生在日益数字化和互联化的世界中取得成功做好准备。本文提出了一个面向生成平台的智能深度神经网络(GPoIDNN)框架,用于大学韩语教学。所提议的 GPoIDNN 网络包括一个在学生中推广韩语教学的社交媒体平台。通过 GPoIDNN 平台,生成网络可用于分析大学语言教学中的相关因素。该模型所考虑的平台是微博,用于获取有关语言学习过程的深度信息。根据估计的特征,GPoIDNN 使用生成式深度神经网络平台对学生成绩进行分类和检查。通过社交媒体微博平台,生成网络为大学生韩语教学过程构建了智能教学系统。对学生成绩的检测表明,所提出的 GPoIDNN 模型通过智能模型改善了学生的韩语学习,提高了 73%。此外,根据大学学生的意见,用 GPoIDNN 模型分类的关键词和意见的分类率高达 0.98。
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引用次数: 0
IoT-Enabled Innovative Environment with Efficient Routing for the Digital Library Services to Examine the Behavior of Users 为数字图书馆服务提供高效路由的物联网创新环境,研究用户行为
IF 0.7 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, MARINE Pub Date : 2024-07-27 DOI: 10.5750/ijme.v1i1.1394
W Zhou
An IoT-enabled innovative environment with efficient routing is proposed for digital library services to analyze user behavior. This conceptual framework leverages the Internet of Things (IoT) to create a smart library ecosystem where connected devices collect and share data in real-time. The emphasis on efficient routing ensures seamless access to digital resources, optimizing the user experience. This study introduces an IoT-enabled innovative environment aimed at optimizing digital library services by examining user behavior, incorporating the Clustered Centered Routing Cryptography Scheme (CCRCS). The proposed framework leverages the Internet of Things (IoT) to create a dynamic ecosystem within digital libraries, facilitating efficient data collection and analysis. By implementing the CCRCS, data transmission is secured through clustered-centered routing, ensuring the integrity and confidentiality of user interactions and resource access. Through the IoT infrastructure, libraries can monitor user behavior in real-time, capturing valuable insights into preferences, browsing patterns, and resource utilization. This holistic approach enables libraries to adapt their services to better meet user needs, optimize resource allocation, and enhance the overall user experience. The integration of IoT technologies with robust cryptographic protocols represents a significant advancement in digital library management, offering unparalleled opportunities for data-driven decision-making and personalized service delivery.
为数字图书馆服务分析用户行为提出了一个具有高效路由功能的物联网创新环境。这一概念框架利用物联网(IoT)创建了一个智能图书馆生态系统,联网设备可实时收集和共享数据。强调高效路由可确保无缝访问数字资源,优化用户体验。本研究介绍了一种支持物联网的创新环境,旨在通过研究用户行为,结合聚类中心路由加密方案(CCRCS),优化数字图书馆服务。建议的框架利用物联网(IoT)在数字图书馆内创建一个动态生态系统,促进高效的数据收集和分析。通过实施 CCRCS,以集群为中心的路由选择确保了数据传输的安全性,从而确保了用户交互和资源访问的完整性和保密性。通过物联网基础设施,图书馆可以实时监控用户行为,获取有关偏好、浏览模式和资源利用率的宝贵信息。这种整体方法使图书馆能够调整服务,更好地满足用户需求,优化资源配置,提升整体用户体验。物联网技术与强大的加密协议的整合代表了数字图书馆管理的重大进步,为数据驱动决策和个性化服务提供了无与伦比的机会。
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引用次数: 0
Automatic Generation Algorithm of Movie and TV Scripts Based on ChatGPT 基于 ChatGPT 的影视剧本自动生成算法
IF 0.7 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, MARINE Pub Date : 2024-07-27 DOI: 10.5750/ijme.v1i1.1383
Y Wang
A movie or TV script is a meticulously crafted document that serves as the blueprint for a visual storytelling project. It outlines the dialogue, actions, and scene descriptions that will unfold on screen, guiding actors, directors, and crew members in bringing the story to life. Each script is divided into scenes and acts, with clear instructions on character entrances and exits, camera angles, and pacing. This paper introduces a novel framework for enhancing the quality of movie and TV scripts through the integration of the Combinational Multi-Stage Genetic Optimization (CMSGO) model with ChatGPT, a state-of-the-art language generation model. The CMSGO model utilizes iterative optimization techniques to systematically refine and enhance script elements such as coherence, dialogue flow, character development, and overall narrative structure. The proposed CMSGO model comprises the Combinational model with the genetic optimization function. The function CMSGO model examines the fitness function with the Multi-Stage Optimization process. The proposed CMSGO model uses the estimation of features in the Multi-stage optimization model with the computation of features related to the scripts. Through 20 generations of optimization, the CMSGO model demonstrates its effectiveness in improving script quality, as evidenced by a steady increase in average script quality scores. Additionally, the multi-stage optimization approach targets specific aspects of script quality, allowing for targeted adjustments to parameters related to character motivations, plot coherence, and tone. Viewer opinions further validate the efficacy of the generated scripts, with positive evaluations across various aspects such as audience engagement, coherence, emotional impact, and originality. The proposed framework offers a robust and data-driven approach to scriptwriting, enabling the creation of high-quality movie and TV scripts that captivate and resonate with audiences, thus enriching the overall viewing experience.  
电影或电视剧本是一份精心制作的文件,是视觉故事项目的蓝图。它概述了将在银幕上展开的对话、动作和场景描述,指导演员、导演和工作人员将故事栩栩如生地展现出来。每个剧本都分为场景和幕次,对人物的出场和退场、摄影角度和节奏都有明确的说明。本文介绍了一个新颖的框架,通过将组合多阶段遗传优化(CMSGO)模型与最先进的语言生成模型 ChatGPT 相结合来提高电影和电视剧本的质量。CMSGO 模型利用迭代优化技术系统地完善和增强剧本元素,如连贯性、对话流、角色发展和整体叙事结构。拟议的 CMSGO 模型由组合模型和遗传优化功能组成。CMSGO 模型的功能是通过多阶段优化过程来检查适应度函数。拟议的 CMSGO 模型利用多阶段优化模型中的特征估算,计算与剧本相关的特征。通过 20 代优化,CMSGO 模型证明了其在提高脚本质量方面的有效性,脚本质量平均分的稳步提高就是证明。此外,多阶段优化方法针对剧本质量的特定方面,允许对与人物动机、情节连贯性和基调相关的参数进行有针对性的调整。观众的意见进一步验证了生成剧本的有效性,在观众参与度、连贯性、情感冲击力和原创性等各个方面都得到了积极的评价。所提出的框架为剧本创作提供了一种强大的数据驱动方法,能够创作出吸引观众并与观众产生共鸣的高质量电影和电视剧本,从而丰富观众的整体观赏体验。
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引用次数: 0
Deep Learning-Based Vulnerability Detection and Mitigation in Virtualization Data Center 虚拟化数据中心基于深度学习的漏洞检测与缓解
IF 0.7 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, MARINE Pub Date : 2024-07-27 DOI: 10.5750/ijme.v1i1.1393
J Manikandan, U. Srilakshmi
Virtualization is a critical technology that enables users to leverage the vast resources available within datacenters. Despite its numerous benefits, such as on-demand scalability, continuous availability, and cost efficiency, virtualization is susceptible to various security challenges, including intrusion, data compromise, and session hijacking. To address these threats, this study presents an innovative approach based on deep learning for detecting attacks and proactively isolating virtual machines (VMs) to mitigate their impact. The event sequences of VMs are transformed into event images using advanced techniques Integrated Gramian Markov Plot (IGMP). The proposed IGMP model comprises of the Gramian model with Markov estimate. The model uses the recurrence plot for the estimation of the IGMP in the virtualization process with the computation of data centers. Additionally, to improve the security IGMP model uses the aggregation signature generation model for the security features in the Virtual Machines. The proposed IGMP model uses the Deep learning models are then employed to extract meaningful features from these event images, which are subsequently classified into specific attack classes. Once an attack is predicted within the physical machine, the suspected VMs are immediately isolated to prevent further damage. Experimental results demonstrated that the high efficacy of the IGMP method, achieving an impressive attack prediction accuracy of 96%, surpassing existing approaches by at least 2%.
虚拟化是一项关键技术,可使用户充分利用数据中心内的大量资源。尽管虚拟化具有按需可扩展性、持续可用性和成本效益等诸多优势,但它也容易受到各种安全挑战的影响,包括入侵、数据泄露和会话劫持。为应对这些威胁,本研究提出了一种基于深度学习的创新方法,用于检测攻击并主动隔离虚拟机(VM)以减轻其影响。虚拟机的事件序列通过先进的集成格拉米安马尔可夫图(IGMP)技术转化为事件图像。拟议的 IGMP 模型包括带有马尔可夫估计的格拉米安模型。该模型使用递推图来估计虚拟化过程中数据中心计算的 IGMP。此外,为了提高安全性,IGMP 模型还使用了聚合签名生成模型来提高虚拟机的安全性能。拟议的 IGMP 模型使用深度学习模型从这些事件图像中提取有意义的特征,然后将其归类为特定的攻击类别。一旦预测到物理机内存在攻击,就会立即隔离可疑的虚拟机,以防止进一步的破坏。实验结果表明,IGMP 方法非常有效,攻击预测准确率高达 96%,超过现有方法至少 2%。
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引用次数: 0
Deep Learning-Based Hand-Drawn Illustration in Packaging Design of Cultural and Creative Products 基于深度学习的手绘插图在文化创意产品包装设计中的应用
IF 0.7 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, MARINE Pub Date : 2024-07-27 DOI: 10.5750/ijme.v1i1.1368
Jianfei Wang
Packaging design is a critical component of product marketing and branding, encompassing the visual and structural elements that encase and present goods to consumers. The hand-drawn illustration is a timeless art form that embodies the unique style, skill, and creativity of the artist's hand. This paper presents a novel approach to deep learning techniques for enhancing packaging design through the classification of hand-drawn illustrations. The proposed model is stated as a Weighted Augmented Deep Generative Network (WADGN). The proposed WADGN model uses the augmentation network for the generation of the augmented images for the creative products. With the augmented images features are extracted in the hand-drawn illustration of the products. The extracted features are implemented with the weighted augmented feature vector for the application of the generative deep learning network. The proposed WADGN model uses the feature vector of the deep learning model for the design of creative product design. With the deep learning the creative features of the hand-drawn illustration are classified for the creative package design. Simulation results demonstrated that proposed WADGN model higher performance than the conventional technique such as CNN, LSTM and SVM classifier. The proposed WADGN model achieves the ~21% higher performance than the SVM, ~16% than the LSTM and ~9% improvement than the CNN model.
包装设计是产品营销和品牌塑造的重要组成部分,它包括视觉和结构元素,将商品包装起来并呈现给消费者。手绘插图是一种永恒的艺术形式,体现了艺术家的独特风格、技巧和创造力。本文提出了一种新颖的深度学习技术方法,通过对手绘插图进行分类来增强包装设计。所提出的模型被称为加权增强深度生成网络(WADGN)。拟议的 WADGN 模型使用增强网络为创意产品生成增强图像。通过增强图像提取产品手绘插图中的特征。提取的特征与加权增强特征向量一起应用于生成式深度学习网络。所提出的 WADGN 模型使用深度学习模型的特征向量进行创意产品设计。通过深度学习,手绘插图的创意特征被分类用于创意包装设计。仿真结果表明,与 CNN、LSTM 和 SVM 分类器等传统技术相比,所提出的 WADGN 模型性能更高。所提出的 WADGN 模型比 SVM 高出约 21%,比 LSTM 高出约 16%,比 CNN 高出约 9%。
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引用次数: 0
Exchange Market Pressure, Government Debt, US Money Supply, GDP Growth and Maritime Trade: An Empirical Evidence from India 外汇市场压力、政府债务、美国货币供应、GDP 增长和海上贸易:印度的经验证据
IF 0.7 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, MARINE Pub Date : 2024-07-27 DOI: 10.5750/ijme.v1i1.1335
Sanjay Kumar, Nand Kumar
Exchange Market Pressure (EMP) indices are used as comprehensive indicators of pressure on a currency. This paper examines the relationship of India government debt, India’s GDP, world money supply and world GDP with exchange market pressure in India. We use quarterly data from 1992: II to 2018: III. The results suggest a significant positive relationship between EMP and the India government debt and GDP and a negative relationship between EMP and world money supply. The relationship between EMP and world GDP is found to be insignificant.This study sheds light on the complex dynamics of EMP and its determinants in India, highlighting the impact of key economic factors and historical events on currency stability. These findings have important implications for policymakers and stakeholders in maritime trade, providing insights into the economic factors influencing currency stability in maritime trade.
外汇市场压力(EMP)指数被用作衡量货币压力的综合指标。本文研究了印度政府债务、印度国内生产总值、世界货币供应量和世界国内生产总值与印度汇率市场压力的关系。我们使用的是1992:II至2018年的季度数据:III 的季度数据。结果表明,EMP 与印度政府债务和 GDP 之间存在显著的正相关关系,EMP 与世界货币供应量之间存在负相关关系。本研究揭示了印度 EMP 及其决定因素的复杂动态,突出了关键经济因素和历史事件对货币稳定性的影响。这些发现对海上贸易的政策制定者和利益相关者具有重要意义,为影响海上贸易货币稳定性的经济因素提供了深刻见解。
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引用次数: 0
Diesel Engine Performance and Emission Parameters Optimization Using Taguchi and Response Surface Methodology 利用田口和响应面方法优化柴油发动机性能和排放参数
IF 0.7 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, MARINE Pub Date : 2024-07-27 DOI: 10.5750/ijme.v1i1.1362
Ranjeet Rai, R.R. Sahoo, Deepak Kumar, Harpreet S. Bhatia
In present study, the ideal engine functioning condition for pollutants as well as functionality was determined using RSM.  The L16 Orthogonal Array experiment table was designed using Minitab 16 software with Taguchi's design of experiments methodology with Three variables—fuel type, engine speed, and engine load, each of which was varied across four distinct levels. After a comprehensive model examination, the R2 and modified R2 values are close, indicating a low risk of including unimportant components. The model found that an engine load of 6.85 kgf, an engine speed of 2000 rpm, and the 20% OPB blended fuel (OPB20) would optimise BTE, EE, BSFC, and NO, HC, and CO emissions. The model's maximum desirability was 86.79%, indicating that the predicted optimum answers and experimental responses were similar. The utilisation of RSM optimisation in conjunction with OPB fuel has the potential to enhance engine performance and mitigate emissions.
在本研究中,使用 RSM 确定了污染物和功能的理想发动机运行条件。 使用 Minitab 16 软件和田口实验设计方法设计了 L16 正交阵列实验表,其中有三个变量--燃料类型、发动机转速和发动机负荷,每个变量都在四个不同的水平上变化。在对模型进行全面检查后,R2 和修正 R2 值非常接近,表明包含不重要成分的风险很低。该模型发现,发动机负荷为 6.85 kgf、发动机转速为 2000 rpm、20% OPB 混合燃料(OPB20)可优化 BTE、EE、BSFC 以及 NO、HC 和 CO 排放。该模型的最大可取性为 86.79%,表明预测的最佳答案与实验反应相似。将 RSM 优化与 OPB 燃料结合使用,有可能提高发动机性能并减少排放。
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引用次数: 0
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International Journal of Maritime Engineering
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