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Theoretical Analysis of Orifice Compensated Symmetric and Asymmetric Hydrostatic Non-Recessedjournal Bearings Under Couple Stress Lubricants 耦合应力润滑剂作用下孔口补偿对称和非对称静压非凹陷轴颈轴承的理论分析
IF 0.7 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, MARINE Pub Date : 2024-07-27 DOI: 10.5750/ijme.v1i1.1341
Satish C Sharma, Nathi Ram Chauhan, Manish Saraswat, Rahul Kumar
In this research a hole-entry hydrostatic journal bearings with couple stress and Newtonian lubricants have been examined analytically. The Newton Rapshon Method and Finite Element Method have been applied on Reynolds equation for couple stress and for the Newtonian lubricants to achieve the film pressure. The results of disparate factors of couple stress lubricants and the external load have been modeled. The outcome of the achieved results showed that the static and dynamic actions of bearings enhanced under a couple stress lubricants assessed the bearings performance with Newtonian lubricant.
本研究对具有耦合应力和牛顿润滑剂的孔式静压轴颈轴承进行了分析研究。对耦合应力和牛顿润滑剂的雷诺方程应用了牛顿-拉普逊法和有限元法,以获得油膜压力。对耦合应力润滑剂和外部负载的不同因素的结果进行了建模。结果表明,在耦合应力润滑剂作用下,轴承的静态和动态性能均有所提高,而在牛顿润滑剂作用下,轴承的性能则有所下降。
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引用次数: 0
Art Therapy to Promote College Students’ Mental Health Based on a Hierarchical Clustering Algorithm 基于层次聚类算法的促进大学生心理健康的艺术疗法
IF 0.7 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, MARINE Pub Date : 2024-07-27 DOI: 10.5750/ijme.v1i1.1398
J Y Zheng
Art therapy is a therapeutic approach that utilizes the creative process of making art to improve mental, emotional, and physical well-being. Art therapy is a form of expressive therapy that utilizes the creative process of making art to improve mental, emotional, and psychological well-being. It provides individuals with a non-verbal outlet for self-expression and exploration, allowing them to communicate and process their thoughts, feelings, and experiences in a safe and supportive environment. This paper proposed an efficient Weighted Hierarchical Clustering Deep Neural Network (WH-CDNN) to promote the mental health of college students. The proposed WH-CDNN model extracts the features of the art therapy to promote the mental health of students. The features considered for the analysis are color palette, texture, and therapy for the promotion of mental health assessment of students. The features associated with the weighted model are computed for the college student mental health assessment. The features with the WH-CDNN model use the hierarchical clustering model for the computation of the features in art therapy based on the assessment of mental health. The examination is based on the consideration of 10 features for the estimation with the 5 clusters for the evaluation of the mental health assessment. Experimental analysis of the results demonstrated that the proposed WH-CDNN model achieves significant improvement in the after the art therapy of the students with the mental health assessment.  Through simulation and analysis, the study demonstrates the effectiveness of art therapy in improving mental health outcomes, with significant reductions observed in anxiety and depression levels post-therapy. Moreover, the WH-CDNN model accurately predicts students' mental health states and evaluates the efficacy of art therapy interventions. The findings highlight the potential of integrating advanced computational techniques with art therapy to support student well-being and inform targeted mental health interventions in educational settings.
艺术疗法是一种利用艺术创作过程来改善心理、情感和生理健康的治疗方法。艺术疗法是一种表达性疗法,它利用艺术创作过程来改善精神、情绪和心理健康。它为个人提供了一种非语言的自我表达和探索渠道,使他们能够在安全和支持性的环境中交流和处理自己的思想、情感和经历。本文提出了一种高效的加权分层聚类深度神经网络(WH-CDNN)来促进大学生的心理健康。所提出的 WH-CDNN 模型提取了艺术疗法的特征,以促进学生的心理健康。分析所考虑的特征包括色调、纹理和促进学生心理健康评估的疗法。与加权模型相关的特征是为大学生心理健康评估而计算的。WH-CDNN 模型的特征使用分层聚类模型计算基于心理健康评估的艺术治疗特征。该研究基于对 10 个特征的估计和心理健康评估的 5 个聚类的考虑。实验分析结果表明,所提出的 WH-CDNN 模型在学生艺术治疗后的心理健康评估中取得了显著的改善。 通过模拟和分析,该研究证明了艺术疗法在改善心理健康结果方面的有效性,观察到治疗后焦虑和抑郁水平显著降低。此外,WH-CDNN 模型还能准确预测学生的心理健康状况,并评估艺术疗法干预措施的效果。研究结果凸显了将先进的计算技术与艺术疗法相结合的潜力,以支持学生的身心健康,并为教育环境中有针对性的心理健康干预措施提供信息。
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引用次数: 0
Enhancing Support Vector Machine Performance: A Hybrid Approach with Davidon-Fletcher-Powell Algorithm and Elephant Herding Optimization (EHO-DFP) for Parameter Optimization 提高支持向量机性能:使用戴维顿-弗莱彻-鲍威尔算法和大象放牧优化(EHO-DFP)进行参数优化的混合方法
IF 0.7 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, MARINE Pub Date : 2024-07-27 DOI: 10.5750/ijme.v1i1.1345
Uttam Singh Bist, Nanhay Singh
Support Vector Machines (SVMs) have gained prominence in machine learning for their capability to establish optimal decision boundaries in high-dimensional spaces. SVMs are powerful machine learning models but can encounter difficulties in achieving optimal performance due to challenges such as selecting appropriate kernel parameters, handling uncertain data, and adapting to complex decision boundaries.. This paper introduces a novel hybrid approach to enhance the performance of Support Vector Machines (SVM) through the integration of the Davidon-Fletcher-Powell (DFP) optimization algorithm and Elephant Herding Optimization (EHO) for parameter tuning. SVM, a robust machine learning algorithm, relies on effective hyperparameter selection for optimal performance. The proposed hybrid model synergistically leverages DFP's efficiency in unconstrained optimization and EHO's exploration-exploitation balance inspired by elephant herding behavior. The fusion of these algorithms address the challenges associated with traditional optimization methods. The hybrid model offers improved convergence towards the global optimum. Experimental results demonstrate the efficacy of the approach, showcasing enhanced SVM performance in terms of minimum 3.3% accuracy and 3.4% efficiency. This research contributes to advancing the field of metaheuristic optimization in machine learning, providing a promising avenue for effective parameter optimization in SVM applications.
支持向量机(SVM)因其在高维空间中建立最佳决策边界的能力而在机器学习领域大放异彩。SVM 是一种功能强大的机器学习模型,但在实现最佳性能方面可能会遇到一些困难,例如选择适当的核参数、处理不确定数据以及适应复杂的决策边界等。本文介绍了一种新颖的混合方法,通过整合 Davidon-Fletcher-Powell(DFP)优化算法和用于参数调整的大象放牧优化(EHO)来提高支持向量机(SVM)的性能。SVM 是一种稳健的机器学习算法,其最佳性能依赖于有效的超参数选择。所提出的混合模型协同利用了 DFP 在无约束优化中的效率和 EHO 受象群行为启发的探索-开发平衡。这些算法的融合解决了传统优化方法所面临的挑战。混合模型改善了全局最优的收敛性。实验结果证明了该方法的有效性,在最低 3.3% 的准确率和 3.4% 的效率方面展示了 SVM 性能的提升。这项研究有助于推进机器学习中的元启发式优化领域,为 SVM 应用中的有效参数优化提供了一条前景广阔的途径。
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引用次数: 0
English Sentiment Analysis and its Application in Translation Based on Decision Tree Algorithm 基于决策树算法的英语情感分析及其在翻译中的应用
IF 0.7 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, MARINE Pub Date : 2024-07-27 DOI: 10.5750/ijme.v1i1.1371
Meilan Yang
Sentimental analysis belongs to the class of Natural Language Processing (NLP) based on the rule and machine model. The proposed model comprises of the pre-defined function for the estimation of the features in the English statements. This paper presents the Reflect Sentiment Translation Decision Tree (RSTDT), a novel model designed to integrate sentiment analysis and translation tasks for English text. The RSTDT model combines the strengths of decision tree algorithms with feature extraction techniques to accurately analyze sentiment and translate text across languages. The proposed RSTDT dataset comprises English sentences with annotated sentiment labels, the RSTDT model is trained to identify sentiment polarity and generate corresponding translations in Arabic. The proposed RSTDT model uses Traslation mapping for the estimation of the sentimental features. In order to estimate and classify the features in the neural network, the processes features are assessed using the decision tree model. The RSTDT model's efficacy in precisely capturing sentiment nuances and generating linguistically appropriate translations was shown through thorough testing and review. The model achieves high accuracy in sentiment analysis and exhibits proficiency in translating sentiment-rich content into Arabic while maintaining contextual relevance. Additionally, robust classification performance metrics underscore the model's efficacy in accurately classifying English words into sentiment categories. The RSTDT model offers a promising solution for multilingual sentiment analysis applications, with potential applications in social media monitoring, customer feedback analysis, and cross-cultural sentiment analysis.
情感分析属于基于规则和机器模型的自然语言处理(NLP)范畴。所提出的模型包括用于估计英语语句特征的预定义函数。本文提出了反思情感翻译决策树(RSTDT),这是一种新颖的模型,旨在整合英语文本的情感分析和翻译任务。RSTDT 模型结合了决策树算法和特征提取技术的优势,可准确分析情感并跨语言翻译文本。拟议的 RSTDT 数据集由带有情感标签注释的英语句子组成,RSTDT 模型经过训练可识别情感极性并生成相应的阿拉伯语翻译。拟议的 RSTDT 模型使用 Traslation 映射来估计情感特征。为了对神经网络中的特征进行估计和分类,使用决策树模型对流程特征进行评估。通过全面的测试和审查,RSTDT 模型在精确捕捉情感细微差别和生成语言上合适的翻译方面的功效得到了证实。该模型在情感分析方面达到了很高的准确度,并能熟练地将情感丰富的内容翻译成阿拉伯语,同时保持上下文的相关性。此外,稳健的分类性能指标也证明了该模型在将英语单词准确分类到情感类别方面的功效。RSTDT 模型为多语言情感分析应用提供了一种前景广阔的解决方案,有望应用于社交媒体监测、客户反馈分析和跨文化情感分析。
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引用次数: 0
Elastic Moduli, and Estimations of Some Physical, Thermal, and Optical Parameters of Ge-Se-As Glassy Systems with Improved Mechanical Strength 提高机械强度的 Ge-Se-As 玻璃体系的弹性模量以及一些物理、热和光学参数的估算
IF 0.7 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, MARINE Pub Date : 2024-07-27 DOI: 10.5750/ijme.v1i1.1354
Dipankar Biswas, Rittwick Mondal, Souvik Brahma Hota, Rahul Singh, Rishu Chabra
Employing the melt quench approach, glassy systems with the chemical composition Ge30Se(70-x)Asx have been synthesized. As the amount of arsenic increases, various physical, mechanical, thermal, optical parameters and some other aspects of elastic moduli have been assessed. The XRD pattern shows the amorphous characteristics of the inspected materials. The density of the glasses increases from 4.32 to 4.61 g-cm-3 whereas the molar volume declines from 19.32 to 18.62 cm3 mol-1 as the concentration of arsenic increases. The measured values of the ultrasonic velocities have been used to measure the elastic properties, such as the Shear, and longitudinal strains, Bulk modulus, Young's modulus, and Poisson's ratio of the synthesized glasses. The upsurge in the values of elastic moduli indicated the upgrading in the elastic properties of the materials. The outcomes are interpreted in terms of a profound structural change brought about by molecular rearrangement, which regulates the glass’s physical characteristics. The optical band gap energies are found to decrease from 2.17 to 1.86 eV due to the increase in Urbach energies from 040 to 0.64 eV with the incorporation of arsenic atom. The obtained results indicate the perspective of the as-synthesized thermally stable materials to be used in optoelectronic devices.
采用熔体淬火方法,合成了化学成分为 Ge30Se(70-x)Asx 的玻璃体系。随着砷含量的增加,对各种物理、机械、热、光学参数以及弹性模量的一些其他方面进行了评估。XRD 图谱显示了受检材料的非晶特性。随着砷浓度的增加,玻璃的密度从 4.32 增至 4.61 g-cm-3,而摩尔体积则从 19.32 降至 18.62 cm3 mol-1。超声波速度的测量值被用来测量合成玻璃的弹性特性,如剪切和纵向应变、体积模量、杨氏模量和泊松比。弹性模量值的上升表明材料的弹性性能有所提高。这些结果被解释为分子重排带来了深刻的结构变化,从而调节了玻璃的物理特性。由于砷原子的加入,厄巴赫能从 040 eV 上升到 0.64 eV,光带隙能从 2.17 eV 下降到 1.86 eV。这些结果表明,合成的热稳定材料有望用于光电器件。
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引用次数: 0
Automated English Teaching System Through Deep Belief Network for Human-Computer Interaction Experience 通过深度信念网络实现人机交互体验的自动化英语教学系统
IF 0.7 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, MARINE Pub Date : 2024-07-27 DOI: 10.5750/ijme.v1i1.1391
H W Huang
This paper presented the integration of Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) with the Automated Teaching Belief Network (ATBN) to enhance automated English teaching experiences. The proposed ATBN model implemented the Deep Belief Network for the estimation of the factors related to the HCI to promote the experience of the users. The ATBN model uses the deep learning model for the classification in English Teaching. Through the capabilities of deep learning and HCI principles, the ATBN system offers personalized and adaptive learning experiences tailored to individual student needs. The proposed ATBN model estimates the features in English teaching to improve the performance of the Students through HCI model. Simulation analysis expressed that proposed ATBN model improves the pre-test and post-test score by +15 for the English Teaching. The classification values are achieved with accuracy value of 94.8% with minimal loss of 0.12. The assessment of student performance through pre-test and post-test score is improved by 15 for the beginner, intermediate and advanced level. The findings expressed that proposed ATBN model achieves the higher teaching test performance for the HCI language level through the belief network those significantly improves the user experience.
本文介绍了人机交互(HCI)与自动教学信念网络(ATBN)的整合,以增强自动英语教学体验。所提出的 ATBN 模型利用深度信念网络对人机交互相关因素进行估计,以提升用户体验。ATBN 模型使用深度学习模型对英语教学进行分类。通过深度学习能力和人机交互原理,ATBN 系统可根据学生的不同需求提供个性化和自适应的学习体验。拟议的 ATBN 模型通过人机交互模型估计英语教学中的特征,以提高学生的成绩。仿真分析表明,所提出的 ATBN 模型使英语教学的前测和后测得分提高了 15 分。分类准确率达到 94.8%,最小损失为 0.12。通过前测和后测得分对学生成绩的评估,初级、中级和高级水平的学生成绩提高了 15 分。研究结果表明,所提出的 ATBN 模型通过信念网络实现了更高的人机交互语言水平教学测试成绩,显著改善了用户体验。
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引用次数: 0
Justification Framework for Adoption of Additive Manufacturing to Automotive Supply Chain: AHP Approach 汽车供应链采用增材制造的理由框架:AHP 方法
IF 0.7 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, MARINE Pub Date : 2024-07-27 DOI: 10.5750/ijme.v1i1.1377
Praveen Kumar Dwivedi, Girish Kumar, R. C. Singh
Additive Manufacturing holds significant potential in influencing automotive sector and its supply chain however its effectiveness depends on variety of factors. This study aims to propose an analytic hierarchy process model to justify AM implementation to automotive sector for enhanced sustainability and resilience to its supply chain.  This paper outlines benefits of AM over traditional manufacturing for automotive supply chain which leads to development of more sustainable and resilient supply chain. The AHP is used in this study to justify the advantages of the AM over Traditional Manufacturing for automotive supply chain. Major benefits of AM adoption have been identified through recent review of the literature on this topic and expert perspectives. AHP is used to calculate and compare the global desirability index of AMSC and TSC. Comparing AM-based supply chains to traditional manufacturing, it is found that the former have a higher global desirability index.
增材制造在影响汽车行业及其供应链方面具有巨大潜力,但其有效性取决于多种因素。本研究旨在提出一个分析层次过程模型,以证明在汽车行业实施增材制造的合理性,从而增强其供应链的可持续性和弹性。 本文概述了与传统制造相比,AM 为汽车供应链带来的好处,从而发展出更具可持续性和弹性的供应链。本研究采用了 AHP 方法,以证明在汽车供应链中,AM 比传统制造更具优势。通过最近对有关该主题的文献和专家观点的审查,确定了采用 AM 的主要好处。AHP 用于计算和比较 AMSC 和 TSC 的总体可取性指数。将基于 AM 的供应链与传统制造进行比较后发现,前者的总体可取性指数更高。
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Wear on Symmetric Hole-Entry Hybrid Journal Bearing Compensated by Orifice Restrictor Under Turbulent Regime 湍流状态下通过孔口限制器补偿的对称孔-入口混合轴颈轴承的磨损效应
IF 0.7 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, MARINE Pub Date : 2024-07-27 DOI: 10.5750/ijme.v1i1.1356
Nathi Ram Chauhan, Satish C Sharma, Manish Saraswat, Kuldeep Sharma, Rohit Sahu
This study examines the impact of wear and turbulent flow on symmetric hole-entry hybrid journal bearings with orifice restrictors. Dufranes’s abrasive model for wear effect and Constantinescu’s lubrication model for turbulent flow have been used. A modification has been made to the Reynolds equationand utilized the finite element method to solvealong withflow equation of an orifice restrictor. For selected wear depth parameter values and Reynolds numbers,computed results have been acquired. The minimum fluid film thickness increases for worn bearings when operating under a turbulent regime rather than a laminar regime. Further, the stiffness coefficient decreases for constant external load when worn/unworn bearings function in a turbulent regime.
本研究探讨了磨损和紊流对带有孔口限制器的对称孔进入式混合轴颈轴承的影响。针对磨损效应采用了 Dufranes 的磨损模型,针对紊流采用了 Constantinescu 的润滑模型。对雷诺方程进行了修改,并利用有限元法求解了孔板限流器的流动方程。对选定的磨损深度参数值和雷诺数进行了计算。当轴承在湍流状态而非层流状态下运行时,磨损轴承的最小流体膜厚度会增加。此外,当磨损/未磨损轴承在湍流状态下工作时,在恒定外部载荷下的刚度系数会降低。
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引用次数: 0
Application of Machine Learning- Based Sentiment Analysis in Packaging Design Style Prediction Modelling 基于机器学习的情感分析在包装设计风格预测建模中的应用
IF 0.7 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, MARINE Pub Date : 2024-07-27 DOI: 10.5750/ijme.v1i1.1337
MY Zhange
Machine learning-based sentiment analysis plays a pivotal role in the innovative realm of packaging design style prediction modeling. By harnessing advanced algorithms, this approach analyzes consumer sentiments towards various packaging designs, extracting valuable insights into preferences and trends. The model utilizes machine learning techniques to identify patterns in historical data, allowing it to predict and recommend packaging design styles likely to resonate positively with target audiences. This research introduces an innovative approach to packaging design style prediction modeling by incorporating a machine learning-based sentiment analysis technique known as the Conditional Random n-gram Classifier Sentimental (CRn-gCS). Focused on enhancing the intersection of design aesthetics and consumer sentiments, this model employs advanced algorithms to analyze historical data and predict packaging design styles that resonate positively with target audiences. The CRn-gCS, as a key component, refines sentiment analysis by considering conditional relationships between n-grams, contributing to a nuanced understanding of consumer preferences. By leveraging this sophisticated model, designers and marketers can make informed decisions, ensuring that packaging not only aligns with aesthetic trends but also elicits positive emotional responses from consumers. This research contributes to the advancement of predictive modeling in packaging design, offering a comprehensive and data-driven approach to create visually appealing and emotionally resonant packaging.
基于机器学习的情感分析在包装设计风格预测建模的创新领域发挥着举足轻重的作用。通过利用先进的算法,这种方法可以分析消费者对各种包装设计的情感,并从中提取有关偏好和趋势的宝贵见解。该模型利用机器学习技术识别历史数据中的模式,从而预测并推荐可能与目标受众产生积极共鸣的包装设计风格。本研究采用了一种基于机器学习的情感分析技术,即 "条件随机 n-gram 分类器情感"(Conditional Random n-gram Classifier Sentimental,CRn-gCS),为包装设计风格预测建模引入了一种创新方法。该模型采用先进的算法分析历史数据,预测能与目标受众产生积极共鸣的包装设计风格,专注于增强设计美学与消费者情感的交集。CRn-gCS 作为一个关键组件,通过考虑 n-grams 之间的条件关系完善了情感分析,有助于深入了解消费者的偏好。利用这一复杂的模型,设计师和营销人员可以做出明智的决策,确保包装不仅符合审美趋势,还能引起消费者的积极情感反应。这项研究推动了包装设计中预测建模的发展,提供了一种以数据为导向的综合方法,用于创造具有视觉吸引力和情感共鸣的包装。
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引用次数: 0
Analyzing Naval Fleet Modelling with a Tactics Perspective – The Case of Implementation of Autonomous Vessels 从战术角度分析海军舰队建模--自主舰艇的实施案例
IF 0.4 4区 工程技术 Q4 Engineering Pub Date : 2024-01-22 DOI: 10.5750/ijme.v165ia3.1220
Hans Liwång, Jonas Kindgren, Johan Granholm, Therese Tärnholm
Development of autonomous vessels is expected to create a paradigm shift in how warfare is conducted. Therefore, there is need to explore the possibilities and limitations in developing integrated systems for defence at sea to support innovation. Fleet modelling can analyse functions and other design options such as autonomous platform’s and evaluate their added effect in naval operations. However, due to the complexity of naval operations, it is not feasible to create a tool that covers all aspects needed to mimic reality. This study, from the perspective of naval tactics, investigate the value of a tool that analyses potential fleet architectures including autonomous platforms. The study identifies that the tool creates relevant mental models for future naval fleets by identifying feasible fleet compositions. However, the proposed fleet combinations are only tested against a limited set of tactical needs and can only be seen as a starting point for development.
自主舰艇的发展预计将带来战争模式的转变。因此,有必要探索开发海上防御综合系统的可能性和局限性,以支持创新。舰队建模可以分析自主平台等功能和其他设计方案,并评估其在海军行动中的附加效果。然而,由于海军行动的复杂性,要创建一个涵盖模拟现实所需的所有方面的工具是不可行的。本研究从海军战术的角度出发,调查了分析潜在舰队架构(包括自主平台)的工具的价值。研究发现,该工具通过确定可行的舰队组合,为未来海军舰队创建了相关的心智模型。然而,所提出的舰队组合仅针对有限的战术需求进行了测试,只能被视为发展的起点。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
International Journal of Maritime Engineering
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