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Output feedback control of stochastic nonlinear systems with external disturbances and inverse dynamics 具有外部扰动和反动力学的随机非线性系统的输出反馈控制
IF 3.9 4区 计算机科学 Q2 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-08-16 DOI: 10.1002/acs.3892
Chunxiao Wang, Yang Gao, Zhongcai Zhang, Yuqiang Wu

This work presents an approach to control a type of stochastic cascade nonlinear systems, which involve external disturbances and nonlinear terms. The external disturbances under the consideration are not measurable and regarded as extended states. The proposed method addresses the problem of unmeasured states and external disturbances by introducing an extended state observer (ESO). Based on the above work, a new stochastic nonlinear system including ESO is established. To ensure the stability and boundedness of the system, an adaptive output feedback controller is designed by using stochastic integrated input-to-state stability and backstepping design technique. This controller guarantees that all the states remain almost surely bounded and globally asymptotically stable in probability. Simulation experiments are conducted to validate the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme.

摘要 本研究提出了一种控制随机级联非线性系统的方法,该系统涉及外部干扰和非线性项。所考虑的外部干扰是不可测量的,被视为扩展状态。所提出的方法通过引入扩展状态观测器(ESO)来解决不可测量状态和外部干扰的问题。在上述工作的基础上,建立了一个包含 ESO 的新随机非线性系统。为了确保系统的稳定性和有界性,利用随机综合输入到状态稳定性和反步进设计技术设计了一个自适应输出反馈控制器。该控制器能保证所有状态在概率上保持几乎确定有界和全局渐近稳定。仿真实验验证了所提控制方案的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Set-membership state estimation for delayed switched systems with interval uncertainty: A zonotopic approach 具有区间不确定性的延迟开关系统的集合成员状态估计:区位方法
IF 3.9 4区 计算机科学 Q2 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-08-15 DOI: 10.1002/acs.3895
Zhizhen Zhou, Dongyan Chen, Jun Hu, Ning Yang

Considering the existence of time delay and interval uncertainty, a set-membership state estimation problem based on zonotopes is studied for discrete-time switched systems subject to unknown but bounded noises. To conform the actual situation, a state observer asynchronous with the subsystem is designed. The L$$ {L}_{infty } $$ performance is introduced to attenuate the effect of noises in the observer design. By dealing with the interval uncertainty, the design approach of L$$ {L}_{infty } $$ observer is given and transformed into a convex optimization problem which can be solved off-line. The zonotope and the estimation interval containing state are provided based on the L$$ {L}_{infty } $$ observer. Finally, a numerical example is given to verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

摘要 考虑到时间延迟和时间间隔不确定性的存在,研究了一个基于区角的离散时间开关系统的集合成员状态估计问题,该系统受未知但有界的噪声影响。为了符合实际情况,设计了一个与子系统异步的状态观测器。在观测器设计中引入了性能以减弱噪声的影响。通过处理区间不确定性,给出了观测器的设计方法,并将其转化为可离线求解的凸优化问题。基于观测器,提供了包含状态的区角和估计区间。最后,给出了一个数值示例来验证所提算法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Robust fixed-point Kalman smoother for bilinear state-space systems with non-Gaussian noise and parametric uncertainties 具有非高斯噪声和参数不确定性的双线性状态空间系统的稳健定点卡尔曼平滑器
IF 3.9 4区 计算机科学 Q2 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-08-14 DOI: 10.1002/acs.3891
Xuehai Wang, Yage Liu, Sirui Zhao

Kalman smoother is an effective algorithm to estimate the state of the dynamic systems with Gaussian noise. However, when the system is affected by non-Gaussian noise, the traditional Kalman smoother may suffer severe performance degradation, since it is derived from the minimum mean square error criterion. By introducing the maximum correntropy criterion, which accounts for all higher order moments and has the ability to resist non-Gaussian noise, this article studies the state estimation problem of the bilinear state-space system with non-Gaussian noises and parametric uncertainties. The bilinear system with parametric uncertainties is transformed into a linear time-varying system, and a robust fixed-point Kalman filter algorithm is derived based on the Cauchy kernel-based correntropy criterion. To improve the state estimation accuracy, a Cauchy kernel-based fixed-point Kalman smoother (CK-FPKS) algorithm is presented by introducing the backward smoothing. Simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

摘要 卡尔曼平滑器是一种有效的算法,可用于估计具有高斯噪声的动态系统的状态。然而,当系统受到非高斯噪声影响时,传统的卡尔曼平滑器可能会出现严重的性能下降,因为它是根据最小均方误差准则推导出来的。本文通过引入考虑所有高阶矩并能抵抗非高斯噪声的最大熵准则,研究了具有非高斯噪声和参数不确定性的双线性状态空间系统的状态估计问题。将具有参数不确定性的双线性系统转换为线性时变系统,并基于基于考奇核的熵准则推导出鲁棒性定点卡尔曼滤波算法。为了提高状态估计精度,引入了后向平滑,提出了基于考希核的定点卡尔曼平滑算法(CK-FPKS)。仿真结果表明了所提算法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Slow feature‐constrained decomposition autoencoder: Application to process anomaly detection and localization 慢速特征约束分解自动编码器:应用于流程异常检测和定位
IF 3.1 4区 计算机科学 Q2 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-08-14 DOI: 10.1002/acs.3888
Mingwei Jia, Lingwei Jiang, Junhao Hu, Yi Liu, Tao Chen
SummaryDetecting anomalies in manufacturing processes is crucial for ensuring safety. However, noise significantly undermines the reliability of data‐driven anomaly detection models. To address this challenge, we propose a slow feature‐constrained decomposition autoencoder (SFC‐DAE) for anomaly detection in noisy scenarios. Considering that the process can exhibit both long‐term trends and periodic properties, the process data is decomposed into trends and cycles. The repetitive information is mitigated by slicing and randomly masking certain trends and cycles. Dependencies among slices are constructed to extract intrinsic information, while high‐frequency noise is reduced using a slow feature‐constrained loss. Anomalies are detected and localized through a reconstruction error strategy. The effectiveness of SFC‐DAE is demonstrated using data from a sugar factory and a secure water treatment system.
摘要检测生产过程中的异常对于确保安全至关重要。然而,噪声极大地削弱了数据驱动异常检测模型的可靠性。为了应对这一挑战,我们提出了一种慢速特征约束分解自动编码器(SFC-DAE),用于噪声场景下的异常检测。考虑到过程可能同时表现出长期趋势和周期特性,过程数据被分解为趋势和周期。通过切片和随机屏蔽某些趋势和周期来减少重复信息。构建切片之间的依赖关系以提取内在信息,同时使用慢速特征约束损耗降低高频噪声。通过重建误差策略来检测和定位异常。SFC-DAE 的有效性通过糖厂和安全水处理系统的数据得到了验证。
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引用次数: 0
Adaptive deep neural network optimized control for a class of nonlinear strict‐feedback systems with prescribed performance 对一类具有规定性能的非线性严格反馈系统进行自适应深度神经网络优化控制
IF 3.1 4区 计算机科学 Q2 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-08-14 DOI: 10.1002/acs.3897
Hongwei Lu, Jian Wu, Wei Wang
SummaryIn this article, an adaptive deep neural network (DNN) optimized control strategy is developed for a class of nonlinear strict‐feedback systems with prescribed performance. First, the DNN is applied to approximate the unknown function, and the weight update law is designed to reduce the mathematical challenge based on the first‐order Taylor's series. Second, the optimized backstepping technique is utilized to construct virtual and actual controllers in the backstepping process to achieve the overall control optimization of the system. Next, a control strategy based on the time‐varying switching function and the quartic barrier Lyapunov function is employed to achieve the prescribed performance. Then, the tracking error can converge to the prescribed accuracy within the prescribed time, and every signal within the system has a bound. Finally, the particle swarm optimization algorithm is utilized to search for the designed parameters and simulation examples to verify the effectiveness of the control strategy.
摘要本文针对一类具有规定性能的非线性严格反馈系统,开发了一种自适应深度神经网络(DNN)优化控制策略。首先,应用 DNN 对未知函数进行近似,并根据一阶泰勒级数设计权重更新法则,以减少数学挑战。其次,利用优化反求技术在反求过程中构建虚拟控制器和实际控制器,以实现系统的整体控制优化。接着,采用基于时变开关函数和四元障Lyapunov函数的控制策略,以达到规定的性能。然后,跟踪误差能在规定时间内收敛到规定精度,系统内的每个信号都有一个约束。最后,利用粒子群优化算法搜索设计参数,并通过仿真实例验证控制策略的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Adaptive sliding mode control for quadrotor transport systems with uncertain parameters and disturbances 具有不确定参数和干扰的四旋翼运输系统的自适应滑模控制
IF 3.9 4区 计算机科学 Q2 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-08-13 DOI: 10.1002/acs.3893
Longkang Huang, Yanhua Yang, Yang Chen

Quadrotor transportation systems have been widely utilized in both commercial and civilian fields. However, challenges arise due to the variable payload mass and unpredictable wind disturbances during cargo transport, potentially leading to excessive payload swinging and system instability. To tackle this issue, this article proposes an adaptive sliding mode control approach that concurrently achieves trajectory tracking for the quadrotor and mitigates payload swinging. In the outer loop subsystem, the quadrotor dynamics model is partitioned into two components that is, actuated and underactuated components. Sliding surfaces are designed based on this divided system model, and two adaptive laws are designed to compensate for payload mass uncertainty and unknown wind disturbances. The system's asymptotic stability is assured through the application of the Lyapunov theorem. In the inner loop subsystem, a disturbance rejection controller is formulated. Comparative simulation results conclusively demonstrate the outstanding performance of the proposed method in terms of trajectory tracking and robustness.

摘要四旋翼运输系统已广泛应用于商业和民用领域。然而,在货物运输过程中,由于有效载荷质量的可变性和不可预测的风力干扰,可能会导致有效载荷的过度摆动和系统的不稳定性,从而带来挑战。为解决这一问题,本文提出了一种自适应滑模控制方法,既能实现四旋翼飞行器的轨迹跟踪,又能减轻有效载荷的摆动。在外环子系统中,四旋翼飞行器动力学模型被分为两个部分,即致动部分和欠致动部分。滑动面的设计基于这个分割的系统模型,并设计了两个自适应法则来补偿有效载荷质量的不确定性和未知的风力干扰。通过应用 Lyapunov 定理,确保了系统的渐进稳定性。在内环子系统中,制定了干扰抑制控制器。比较仿真结果充分证明了所提方法在轨迹跟踪和鲁棒性方面的卓越性能。
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引用次数: 0
Fault detection for saturated nonlinear system subject to redundant channel and additive time-varying delays 受冗余信道和加性时变延迟影响的饱和非线性系统的故障检测
IF 3.9 4区 计算机科学 Q2 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-08-12 DOI: 10.1002/acs.3889
Zhihui Wu, Xue Zhao, Siteng Ma, Dongyan Chen

Under the influence of sensor saturation and packet dropout, this paper is concerned with the fault detection (FD) problem for a class of nonlinear systems with two additive time-varying delay components. In the addressed measurement model, the sensor is assumed to have two communication channels, which can contribute to improving the probability of successfully delivering the measurements. A FD filter is designed to generate residual signals, and the sufficient criteria are established to ensure the stochastic finite-time stability (SFTS) of the residual system with H$$ {H}_{infty } $$ performance constraint by constructing new Lyapunov-Krasovskii functionals. Based on the established criteria, the explicit expression of the desired FD filter is obtained via solving a set of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). Finally, the usefulness of the proposed FD scheme is verified by a simulation example.

在传感器饱和和数据包丢失的影响下,本文关注的是一类具有两个加性时变延迟分量的非线性系统的故障检测(FD)问题。在处理的测量模型中,假设传感器有两个通信信道,这有助于提高成功交付测量结果的概率。设计了一个 FD 滤波器来生成残差信号,并通过构建新的 Lyapunov-Krasovskii 函数建立了充分的标准,以确保具有性能约束的残差系统的随机有限时间稳定性(SFTS)。根据建立的标准,通过求解一组线性矩阵不等式(LMI),得到了所需 FD 滤波器的明确表达式。最后,通过一个仿真实例验证了所提出的 FD 方案的实用性。
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引用次数: 0
Identification of fractional Hammerstein systems with the conformable fractional derivative 用保形分数导数识别分数哈默斯坦系统
IF 3.9 4区 计算机科学 Q2 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-08-12 DOI: 10.1002/acs.3894
Zhaoming Zhang, Wen Mi, Wei Xing Zheng

In this article, we study parameter estimation problems for fractional commensurate Hammerstein systems utilizing the conformable fractional derivative. Two algorithms are investigated: first, the Poisson moment functions (PMF) method, aiming to transfer the fractional derivative of the measurement signal into PMF using the fractional Laplace transform and convolution; second, a proposed new instrumental variable algorithm, which is based on the conformable fractional derivative. Both algorithms have been analyzed and shown to be consistent. A comprehensive complexity analysis is provided for each algorithm. Furthermore, a kind of special time-varying systems are discussed under the conformable fractional derivative. Finally, an example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithms.

摘要本文研究了利用保形分数导数的分数相称哈默斯坦系统的参数估计问题。文章研究了两种算法:第一种是泊松矩函数(PMF)方法,旨在利用分数拉普拉斯变换和卷积将测量信号的分数导数转移到 PMF 中;第二种是基于保形分数导数的新工具变量算法。对这两种算法都进行了分析,结果表明它们是一致的。对每种算法都进行了全面的复杂性分析。此外,还讨论了保形分数导数下的一种特殊时变系统。最后,举例说明了所提算法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Event-triggered obstacle avoidance tracking control of quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicle 四旋翼无人飞行器的事件触发避障跟踪控制
IF 3.9 4区 计算机科学 Q2 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-08-09 DOI: 10.1002/acs.3887
Xia Wang, Peng Wu, Yujun Tang, Lei Fu, Aiwen Meng

This article addresses the safe tracking control problem of quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicles (QUAV) considering uncertain aerodynamics and unknown external disturbances. First, a robust adaptive backstepping controller is designed, where the bias of the control variable, that is, the tracking error of the attitude subsystem, is considered in the design process of the position subsystem. Meanwhile, the safe obstacle avoidance objective is realized by the quadratic programming (QP) method that combines the tracking controller with the exponential control barrier function (ECBF). Furthermore, an event-triggered mechanism is used for the QP process to conserve computing resources. Simulation validates the feasibility and superiority of the proposed control scheme in presence of multi-obstacle.

本文针对四旋翼无人飞行器(QUAV)的安全跟踪控制问题,考虑了不确定的空气动力学和未知的外部干扰。首先,设计了鲁棒自适应反步进控制器,在位置子系统的设计过程中考虑了控制变量的偏差,即姿态子系统的跟踪误差。同时,通过将跟踪控制器与指数控制障碍函数(ECBF)相结合的二次编程(QP)方法实现了安全避障目标。此外,为节省计算资源,QP 过程采用了事件触发机制。仿真验证了所提控制方案在多障碍情况下的可行性和优越性。
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引用次数: 0
A Bayesian transfer sparse identification method for nonlinear ARX systems 非线性 ARX 系统的贝叶斯转移稀疏识别方法
IF 3.9 4区 计算机科学 Q2 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-08-08 DOI: 10.1002/acs.3884
Kang Zhang, Xiaoli Luan, Feng Ding, Fei Liu

In this paper, we design a transfer sparse identification algorithm under the Bayesian framework through introducing other system knowledge into the system to be identified. This method provides a new identification solution for a nonlinear autoregressive model with exogenous inputs (NARX). The estimates of the transferred parameters are calculated by adding the transfer correction term to the un-transferred estimates. To achieve this, a joint prior distribution is devised for the parameters, ultimately enhancing the efficient utilization of existing data, reducing the reliance on new data, and achieving more accurate identification. The maximized marginal likelihood method is used to find the transfer gain and the transfer information matrix in the transfer correction term. Meanwhile, in order to make the algorithm automatically adapt to different data, we design an automatic structure detection method based on the transfer framework. The method automatically determines the sparsity threshold based on the maximum inter-class variance. Two examples are provided to demonstrate the advantages of our algorithm.

本文通过在待识别系统中引入其他系统知识,设计了一种贝叶斯框架下的转移稀疏识别算法。该方法为具有外生输入的非线性自回归模型(NARX)提供了一种新的识别解决方案。转移参数的估计值是通过在未转移的估计值中加入转移修正项计算得出的。为此,为参数设计了联合先验分布,最终提高了对现有数据的有效利用,减少了对新数据的依赖,并实现了更准确的识别。采用最大化边际似然法求得转移校正项中的转移增益和转移信息矩阵。同时,为了使算法自动适应不同的数据,我们设计了一种基于转移框架的自动结构检测方法。该方法根据最大类间方差自动确定稀疏阈值。我们提供了两个例子来展示我们算法的优势。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
International Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing
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