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Analyzing the Characters in the Dream of the Red Mansion and Jane Eyre from the Perspective of Feminism 从女性主义角度分析《红楼梦》和《简爱》中的人物
Pub Date : 2024-05-17 DOI: 10.54254/2753-7064/31/20231897
Qianzhi Zhai
Feminism not only has many manifestations in theory but also in practical life. This paper explores feminism from the perspective of literary works from both East and West. In the East, although feminism was influenced very late, it began to sprout as early as the feudal society. The feminism of this period was closed, not bold, and oppressive. Cao Xueqin's "Dream of the Red Chamber" can become an encyclopedia of Chinese feudal society. Feminism is manifested in all aspects here. When China was in a backward feudal period, Western societies such as Britain and France had already begun a vigorous bourgeois revolution. Women are already openly and boldly fighting for democracy, freedom, and liberation. British writer Charlotte Bronte, influenced by the idea of compromise and combining her own personal experience, wrote the masterpiece Jane Eyre. This paper analyzed the characters in Dream of the Red Mansion and Jane Eyre from the perspective of feminism.
女性主义不仅在理论上有很多表现,在实际生活中也有很多表现。本文从东西方文学作品的角度探讨女性主义。在东方,女性主义虽然影响很晚,但早在封建社会就开始萌芽。这一时期的女性主义是封闭的、不大胆的、压抑的。曹雪芹的《红楼梦》可以成为中国封建社会的百科全书。女性主义在这里得到了全方位的体现。当中国还处于落后的封建时代时,英法等西方社会已经开始了轰轰烈烈的资产阶级革命。妇女已经公开大胆地争取民主、自由和解放。英国女作家夏洛蒂-勃朗特受妥协思想的影响,结合自己的亲身经历,写下了名著《简-爱》。本文从女性主义的角度分析了《红楼梦》和《简爱》中的人物形象。
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引用次数: 0
Women in Post-World War II America: Portrayals, Stereotypes, and Challenges 二战后美国的女性:肖像、定型观念和挑战
Pub Date : 2024-05-17 DOI: 10.54254/2753-7064/30/20231118
Chuhan Fang
This essay examines the portrayal of women in post-World War II America, focusing on the perpetuation of gender stereotypes and challenges faced by women in the era. Through historical and visual analysis of primary sources, namely a Coca-Cola poster and the iconic V-J Day in Times Square photograph, the study reveals the complexities underlying societal attitudes towards women during this transformative period. The Coca-Cola poster exemplifies the idealized image of women as submissive caregivers, despite their growing role in the workforce. Similarly, the analysis of the V-J Day photograph unveils the contrast between the perceived romance and the reality of non-consensual interaction, shedding light on the evolving understanding of consent and the limitations of prevailing gender norms. By juxtaposing historical context and visual representation, this research underscores the nuanced interplay between media imagery and the evolving societal roles of women in post-war America. The study contributes to a more comprehensive understanding of the challenges and representations women faced in shaping the post-war landscape.
这篇文章探讨了二战后美国妇女的形象,重点关注性别陈规定型观念的长期存在以及该时代妇女所面临的挑战。通过对原始资料(即可口可乐公司的海报和时代广场的标志性 V-J 日照片)进行历史和视觉分析,本研究揭示了这一变革时期社会对女性态度的复杂性。可口可乐的海报体现了妇女作为顺从的照顾者的理想化形象,尽管她们在劳动力中的作用越来越大。同样,对 V-J Day 照片的分析揭示了人们所认为的浪漫与现实中未经同意的互动之间的反差,揭示了对同意的理解的演变以及普遍性别规范的局限性。通过并列历史背景和视觉表现,这项研究强调了媒体图像与战后美国妇女不断演变的社会角色之间微妙的相互作用。这项研究有助于人们更全面地了解妇女在塑造战后景观时所面临的挑战和表现形式。
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引用次数: 0
Influence of Dialect on the English Consonants Perception by English L2 learners: Evidence from Jiangsu Province for Chinese Native Speakers 方言对英语第二语言学习者英语辅音感知的影响:来自江苏省中国母语者的证据
Pub Date : 2024-05-17 DOI: 10.54254/2753-7064/30/20231449
Boyi Shi, Qianli Zhou, Jinfei Li
The native language will have a negative transfer on the acquisition of second language. Dialects, as a branch of Chinese, also have an influence on English acquisition. The perception of consonants is one of the important foundations of English learning. This study will adopt discrimination as an experimental method to investigate whether there is a significant difference in the influence of different dialects on the perception of English consonants. Three major dialects in Jiangsu province will be taken as a study case to verify the hypothesis that there is a significant difference on the perception of English consonants in different dialects. This study will fill the gap in the overall research on the impact of three major dialects in Jiangsu province on the perception of English consonants, help English language learners with dialect background to reduce the influence of dialects on them and provide some teaching key points to teachers, especially for English language learners in Jiangsu province.
母语会对第二语言的习得产生负面影响。方言作为汉语的一个分支,也会对英语学习产生影响。对辅音的感知是英语学习的重要基础之一。本研究将采用辨别法作为实验方法,探讨不同方言对英语辅音感知的影响是否存在显著差异。以江苏省三种主要方言为研究案例,验证不同方言对英语辅音的感知存在显著差异的假设。本研究将填补江苏省三种主要方言对英语辅音感知影响的整体研究空白,帮助有方言背景的英语学习者减少方言对他们的影响,并为教师尤其是江苏省的英语学习者提供一些教学要点。
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引用次数: 0
The Presentation and Influence of Power Dynamics in Jane Austens Emma 简-奥斯汀笔下的《爱玛》中权力动态的呈现与影响
Pub Date : 2024-01-03 DOI: 10.54254/2753-7064/24/20231466
Zimu Wang
Nowadays, literary criticism tries to evaluate the literary work by fitting it into a certain established theory. Instead, this essay focuses on the original dialogues in Jane Austens novel Emma to give a pragmatic testimonial of how revolutionary Jane Austen is in showing the shifting power dynamics between Emma and her friend Harriet Smith through seemingly easy-spoken exchange. By paying attention to three specific passages in the novel, this essay analyses the authors use of words, tone and punctuation in conversations between the pair of friends. The analysis enables the assessment of their characteristics at different stages of the novel and their consequent change in positions in terms of power dynamics. From Harriets initial unsteadiness and Emmas dominance to obtaining relevant balance, this essay reveals Austens construction of power dynamics between characters as variables that maintain conservation. The consequential function of such design is that the establishment of power dynamics helps to distribute authority and exert influences on the characters behaviour, thereby presenting the plot development and solid personal growth of characters.
如今,文学批评试图通过将文学作品纳入某种既定理论来对其进行评价。相反,本文将重点放在简-奥斯汀的小说《爱玛》中的原始对话上,以实事求是的方式证明简-奥斯汀是如何通过看似轻松的交流来展现爱玛和她的朋友哈丽雅特-史密斯之间不断变化的权力动态的。通过关注小说中的三个具体段落,本文分析了作者在这对朋友的对话中使用的词语、语气和标点符号。通过分析,可以评估他们在小说不同阶段的特点,以及他们在权力动态方面随之发生的立场变化。从哈里特最初的不稳定和艾玛的主导地位到取得相关的平衡,这篇文章揭示了奥斯汀将人物之间的权力动态构建为维持平衡的变量。这种设计的相应功能在于,权力动态的建立有助于分配权力,对人物的行为施加影响,从而呈现情节的发展和人物个人的坚实成长。
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引用次数: 0
Protection of Womens Rights in Cases of Domestic Violence in Developing Countries 在发展中国家的家庭暴力案件中保护妇女权利
Pub Date : 2024-01-03 DOI: 10.54254/2753-7064/25/20231875
Hengyu Li
Domestic violence, a pervasive and deeply concerning issue, continues to cast a long shadow over societies worldwide, with developing countries facing unique challenges in addressing this problem. This paper delves into the complex landscape of domestic violence in developing nations, aiming to scrutinize its current state, summarize research findings, and explore various theoretical perspectives to better comprehend the underlying dynamics. The multifaceted examination encompasses an elucidation of fundamental concepts related to domestic violence, a delineation of the specific human rights infringed upon by this scourge, a comprehensive evaluation of the existing situation in developing nations, and a discussion of viable solutions to mitigate this crisis. Ultimately, this research aims to create a comprehensive framework for understanding and addressing domestic violence in developing countries. By thoroughly exploring its various facets, we hope to provide insights that will contribute to the development of more effective intervention strategies and the safeguarding of the rights and well-being of women who are disproportionately affected by this issue, particularly in developing nations where unique challenges demand special attention and action.
家庭暴力是一个普遍存在且令人深感忧虑的问题,它继续给全世界的社会投下长长的阴影,发展中国家在解决这一问题时面临着独特的挑战。本文深入探讨了发展中国家家庭暴力的复杂情况,旨在仔细研究其现状,总结研究成果,并探索各种理论视角,以更好地理解其背后的动态。本文进行了多方面的研究,包括阐明与家庭暴力有关的基本概念,界定这一祸害所侵犯的具体人权,全面评估发展中国家的现状,以及讨论缓解这一危机的可行解决方案。最终,本研究旨在为理解和解决发展中国家的家庭暴力问题建立一个全面的框架。通过深入探讨家庭暴力的方方面面,我们希望提供有助于制定更有效干预战略的见解,并保障受这一问题影响过大的妇女的权利和福祉,特别是在面临独特挑战、需要特别关注并采取行动的发展中国家。
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引用次数: 0
Role Orientation, Development and Transformation of News Editors in the New Media Era 新媒体时代新闻编辑的角色定位、发展与转型
Pub Date : 2024-01-03 DOI: 10.54254/2753-7064/26/20232036
MingQian Yang
With the rapid development of modern economy and society and the arrival of the information age, the new media have profoundly influenced the daily lives of people. News editors, as disseminators and advocates of news information, play an important role in the dissemination of news information. In the new media era, the news dissemination of new media relies on the degree of strengthening but also puts forward new development requirements for the development of news editors. This paper is based on the role of news editing and development transformation to analyse and solve the key problems in the current stage of news dissemination. In the new media era for the news editor, the new requirements listed in the new media era for the news editor include role positioning analysis and development transformation measures. The changing role of news editors in the new media era and their need to adapt to digital platforms and audience participation, utilise audience data, and develop multimedia narrative techniques Subvert the traditional communication mode of paper media, gradually adapt to and turn to the development of multimedia news reporting channels, and transform the skills and strategies of journalists to adapt to the progress of this era.
随着现代经济社会的快速发展和信息时代的到来,新媒体深刻影响着人们的日常生活。新闻编辑作为新闻信息的传播者和倡导者,在新闻信息传播中发挥着重要作用。在新媒体时代,新媒体的新闻传播依托度加强的同时,也对新闻编辑的发展提出了新的发展要求。本文立足于新闻编辑的作用发挥与发展转型来分析解决现阶段新闻传播中存在的关键问题。在新媒体时代对新闻编辑提出的新要求中,列出了新闻编辑的角色定位分析和发展转型措施。新媒体时代新闻编辑角色的转变,需要适应数字化平台和受众参与,利用受众数据,发展多媒体叙事技术 颠覆传统纸媒的传播模式,逐步适应和转向多媒体新闻报道渠道的发展,转变新闻工作者的技能和策略,适应这个时代的进步。
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引用次数: 0
A Study on the Main Characteristics of English Internet Terms and Chinese Translation Strategies 英语网络用语的主要特点及中文翻译策略研究
Pub Date : 2024-01-03 DOI: 10.54254/2753-7064/26/20232028
Xinhui Qiao
Nowadays, globalization and informatization are deepening through social media, and the way people communicate with each other has also changed dramatically. Thus, many Internet expressions were born. The study of network language plays an important role in communicating with the world, recognizing the diversity of the world and language learning. In daily life, people often use it directly, but if more words are not translated and understood, their scope of use will have great limitations. There are three topics discussed in this paper: the main characteristics of Internet slang and phrases and abbreviations of modern society, the corresponding spoken phenomenon, and Chinese Translation Strategies for Internet Terms. It involves analysis of word meanings, vocabulary statistics, collection and classification and synchronic research using main social media Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, and TikTok. It could be seen that no matter whether people think internet slang vitalizes or destroys language, there's no denying how revealing it is of the culture that invents and uses it -- and the ease with which people adapt their language to new technologies and concepts.
如今,全球化和信息化通过社交媒体不断深化,人们之间的交流方式也发生了巨大变化。因此,许多网络表达应运而生。网络语言的研究在与世界交流、认识世界多样性和语言学习方面发挥着重要作用。在日常生活中,人们经常直接使用,但如果更多的词语得不到翻译和理解,其使用范围就会有很大的局限性。本文讨论的主题有三个:现代社会网络俚语和短语、缩略语的主要特点,相应的口语现象,以及网络用语的汉语翻译策略。其中涉及词义分析、词汇统计、收集分类以及利用主要社交媒体 Facebook、Instagram、Twitter 和 TikTok 进行同步研究。可以看出,无论人们认为网络俚语是促进了语言的发展还是破坏了语言的发展,但不可否认的是,网络俚语揭示了发明和使用网络俚语的文化--以及人们根据新技术和新概念调整语言的难易程度。
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引用次数: 0
The Misunderstanding of Lockean Political Philosophy in the American Founding Era 美国建国时期对洛克政治哲学的误解
Pub Date : 2024-01-03 DOI: 10.54254/2753-7064/26/20232044
Xinxun Li
It has become a historical inertia that the public and academia deem Lock as the foundation of American politics. However, Locke never explicitly supports the separation of power. Unlike Modern Liberalism, there is no clear-cut definition identifying the boundary between the legislative and executive power. It is a common mistake to interpret the Declaration of Independence as originating from Lockean Liberalism. In reality, Lockean political philosophy and DOI bifurcate at several points within the Second Treatise: executive power and legislative power can be owned by the same person; the exercise of executive power can exceed the limits of the legislatures. Besides, the question of the origin of the executive power remains unsolved. This essay will point out these mysteries and academic misunderstandings by explaining that the Law of Nature is the foundational thought of The Second Treatise. This essay will also delineate conflicts in The Second Treatise but argue that the divine intention is the resolution to all the self-contradictions. This divine intention is set up by both normative and historical threads.
公众和学术界将洛克视为美国政治的基础,这已成为一种历史惯性。然而,洛克从未明确支持三权分立。与现代自由主义不同,洛克并没有明确界定立法权与行政权的界限。将《独立宣言》解释为源自洛克自由主义是一个常见的错误。实际上,洛克的政治哲学和《独立宣言》在《第二论》中有多处分叉:行政权和立法权可以由同一人拥有;行政权的行使可以超越立法权的限制。此外,行政权的起源问题仍未解决。本文将通过解释自然法则是《第二论》的基础思想,指出这些谜团和学术误解。本文还将划分《第二论》中的冲突,但认为神意是解决所有自我矛盾的办法。这一神圣意图是由规范和历史两条线索构成的。
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引用次数: 0
A Study on the Water Imagery in Ban Yu's Novels 潘雨小说中的水意象研究
Pub Date : 2024-01-03 DOI: 10.54254/2753-7064/27/20232120
Jing Lu
As a new generation of novelists who have received much attention in recent years, Ban Yu's works mainly focus on the vivid individual experiences in the context of the Northeast Era of China, reflecting the living conditions of people in specific historical periods. The Water Image in Ban Yu's novels has appeared multiple times and is unique. This paper aims to classify and explain the types of Water Image in Ban Yu's novels, in order to further explore the aesthetic connotations behind the Water Image in Ban Yu's novels.
作为近年来备受关注的新生代小说家,班羽的作品以东北时代背景下鲜活的个体经验为主线,反映了特定历史时期人们的生活状态。班羽小说中的 "水 "形象多次出现,独具特色。本文旨在对班瑜小说中的 "水 "形象进行分类和阐释,从而进一步探究班瑜小说中 "水 "形象背后的美学内涵。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Prince Yi Yunxiang on the Court Art of the Yongzheng Reign 怡亲王允祥对雍正朝宫廷艺术的影响
Pub Date : 2024-01-03 DOI: 10.54254/2753-7064/26/20232038
Zhu Jia, Zhonghua Pan
During the Yongzheng reign, the court arts, including painting, porcelain, enamelware, snuff bottles, furniture, etc., reached a remarkably high level. This was not only attributed to the personal artistic cultivation and aesthetic preferences of Emperor Yongzheng but also, crucially, to the direct management of the Office of Palace Affairs by Prince Yi Yunxiang. Yunxiang shared an inseparable bond with Emperor Yongzheng since childhood, and he was well aware of the emperor's preferences. Yunxiang himself possessed excellent taste, enabling him to better implement Emperor Yongzheng's aesthetic preferences and establish the "Internal Court Respectful Production" style. Furthermore, Yunxiang led the utilization of Western missionaries, infusing fresh vitality into Qing court art and creating a distinctive aesthetic trend in the Yongzheng era.
雍正年间,宫廷艺术,包括绘画、瓷器、珐琅器、鼻烟壶、家具等,都达到了相当高的水平。这不仅得益于雍正皇帝个人的艺术修养和审美偏好,更重要的是得益于怡亲王允祥对宫务府的直接管理。允祥自幼与雍正皇帝情同手足,对皇帝的喜好了如指掌。允祥本人也拥有极高的品位,这使他能够更好地贯彻雍正皇帝的审美喜好,树立 "内廷尊造 "的风格。此外,允祥还带头利用西方传教士,为清代宫廷艺术注入了新鲜活力,在雍正时代开创了一种独特的审美潮流。
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引用次数: 0
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Communications in Humanities Research
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