Pub Date : 2024-07-01DOI: 10.59188/devotion.v5i7.747
Riski Septiawan
This study examines the implications of AI-generated media, particularly regarding deepfakes, on how we consume and perceive information. With the increasing presence of AI-generated media, it is crucial to question how they influence media literacy and the potential for misinformation. The research finds that AI-generated media has the potential to manipulate and deceive audiences, blurring the lines between reality and fiction. Its impacts are highly significant to examine its effects on our ability to critically evaluate information and make informed decisions.
{"title":"Critical Analysis of AI-Produced Media: A Study of the Implications of Deepfake Technology","authors":"Riski Septiawan","doi":"10.59188/devotion.v5i7.747","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59188/devotion.v5i7.747","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines the implications of AI-generated media, particularly regarding deepfakes, on how we consume and perceive information. With the increasing presence of AI-generated media, it is crucial to question how they influence media literacy and the potential for misinformation. The research finds that AI-generated media has the potential to manipulate and deceive audiences, blurring the lines between reality and fiction. Its impacts are highly significant to examine its effects on our ability to critically evaluate information and make informed decisions.","PeriodicalId":505583,"journal":{"name":"Devotion : Journal of Research and Community Service","volume":"120 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141713219","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-05-14DOI: 10.59188/devotion.v5i4.707
Danny Susanto
The aim of this study is to examine how male sexuality is visually portrayed in advertisements for men's perfume and to investigate the notions of masculinity, gender, and sexuality depicted therein. Through a visual text analysis approach rooted in social semiotic theory with literature study, the study examines 27 advertisements predominantly from Western countries (Specifically France and Italy), analyzing elements such as visual composition, gendered representations, and societal implications. The analysis of the sampled images reveals stereotypical representations of male and female sexuality, conveyed through the use of sexuality and gender concepts. For male consumers, exposure to these representations may lead to the internalization of these ideals, influencing their self-image and behavior. These representations not only maintain existing power differentials but also hinder progress towards gender equality and challenging societal norms.
{"title":"Unveiling Masculinity: A Critical Analysis of Gender Representation in Men's Fragrance Advertisements","authors":"Danny Susanto","doi":"10.59188/devotion.v5i4.707","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59188/devotion.v5i4.707","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study is to examine how male sexuality is visually portrayed in advertisements for men's perfume and to investigate the notions of masculinity, gender, and sexuality depicted therein. Through a visual text analysis approach rooted in social semiotic theory with literature study, the study examines 27 advertisements predominantly from Western countries (Specifically France and Italy), analyzing elements such as visual composition, gendered representations, and societal implications. The analysis of the sampled images reveals stereotypical representations of male and female sexuality, conveyed through the use of sexuality and gender concepts. For male consumers, exposure to these representations may lead to the internalization of these ideals, influencing their self-image and behavior. These representations not only maintain existing power differentials but also hinder progress towards gender equality and challenging societal norms.","PeriodicalId":505583,"journal":{"name":"Devotion : Journal of Research and Community Service","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140980557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-20DOI: 10.59188/devotion.v5i3.697
Dina Gasong, Milka Milka, S. Tandiseru
This research aims to describe the effectiveness of utilizing the traditional hide and seek learning media to improve English learning outcomes for fourth-grade students at SDN 117 Rorre, North Makale District, Tana Toraja Regency. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with data collection through interviews, questionnaires, and direct field observations. The data analysis process involves data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The population of this research includes fourth-grade students at SDN 117 Rorre, teachers, and the school principal. Hide and seek is a traditional game played by a minimum of two people. However, in this study, the traditional hide and seek game is modified into a learning model that can be used during the teaching and learning process. This study examines the improvement of English language skills among students in the topic of numbers. The research design is a classroom action research (CAR) that cycles through planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. Data collected includes children's activities and learning outcomes related to the traditional hide and seek learning model. Data is obtained through observation and tests. The results indicate a significant improvement in both teacher and fourth-grade student activities in SDN 117 Rorre in English using the traditional hide and seek model. Improvement is evident in both cycles I and II, with qualifications rated as fair in cycle I and improved in cycle II. This research concludes that utilizing traditional hide and seek learning media can enhance the learning outcomes of fourth-grade students at SDN 117 Rorre.
本研究旨在描述利用传统的 "捉迷藏 "学习媒体来提高塔纳托拉贾县北马卡莱区 SDN 117 Rorre 学校四年级学生英语学习成绩的有效性。本研究是一项定性描述研究，通过访谈、问卷调查和直接实地观察收集数据。数据分析过程包括数据还原、数据展示和结论得出。研究对象包括 SDN 117 Rorre 学校四年级学生、教师和校长。捉迷藏是一种传统游戏，至少由两个人玩。然而，在本研究中，传统的捉迷藏游戏被修改为一种学习模式，可在教学过程中使用。本研究以 "数字 "为主题，探讨如何提高学生的英语语言技能。研究设计是一项课堂行动研究（CAR），通过计划、实施、观察和反思进行循环。收集的数据包括与传统捉迷藏学习模式相关的儿童活动和学习成果。数据通过观察和测试获得。结果表明，在 SDN 117 Rorre，教师和四年级学生在使用传统捉迷藏模式进行英语学习活动方面都有了明显的进步。第一周期和第二周期的改进都很明显，第一周期被评为 "一般"，第二周期被评为 "改进"。这项研究的结论是，利用传统的捉迷藏学习媒体可以提高 SDN 117 Rorre 学校四年级学生的学习成绩。
{"title":"Utilization of Traditional Hide and Seek Learning Media to Enhance English Learning Outcomes for Elementary School Students in Tana Toraja","authors":"Dina Gasong, Milka Milka, S. Tandiseru","doi":"10.59188/devotion.v5i3.697","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59188/devotion.v5i3.697","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to describe the effectiveness of utilizing the traditional hide and seek learning media to improve English learning outcomes for fourth-grade students at SDN 117 Rorre, North Makale District, Tana Toraja Regency. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with data collection through interviews, questionnaires, and direct field observations. The data analysis process involves data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The population of this research includes fourth-grade students at SDN 117 Rorre, teachers, and the school principal. Hide and seek is a traditional game played by a minimum of two people. However, in this study, the traditional hide and seek game is modified into a learning model that can be used during the teaching and learning process. This study examines the improvement of English language skills among students in the topic of numbers. The research design is a classroom action research (CAR) that cycles through planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. Data collected includes children's activities and learning outcomes related to the traditional hide and seek learning model. Data is obtained through observation and tests. The results indicate a significant improvement in both teacher and fourth-grade student activities in SDN 117 Rorre in English using the traditional hide and seek model. Improvement is evident in both cycles I and II, with qualifications rated as fair in cycle I and improved in cycle II. This research concludes that utilizing traditional hide and seek learning media can enhance the learning outcomes of fourth-grade students at SDN 117 Rorre.","PeriodicalId":505583,"journal":{"name":"Devotion : Journal of Research and Community Service","volume":"5 18","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140227248","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-21DOI: 10.59188/devotion.v5i2.688
Octavianus H.A. Rogi, Judy O. Waani, Surijadi Supardjo
This paper aims to identify the spatial structure of Manado municipal, capital of North Sulawesi Province in Indonesia, through its density profile as indicator, which is the trend of density level according to the spatial units distance to the city center. This paper also tries to elaborate on the potential problems in the city as well as the urban planning policy which are associated with the spatial structure identified. The data used are the maps of administrative and built-up area and the distribution of population and service center by spatial units in Manado. The parameters of density profile examined are the administrative and built up density and the accessibility distance to the city center from the service center of the spatial units. By interpreting the existing density profile based on some relevant theoretical premises, the spatial structure type and its associative problems and policy can be identified. The result shows that the spatial structure of Manado municipal tends to be monocentric in certain boundary from the city center, but start shifting to polycentric pattern in the peri-urban zone. This characteristic is associated with some potential problems such as acute traffic congestion, air pollution, emerging of slum and squatter and the increased risk of disasters, specifically on downtown area. In the peri-urban zone, the potential significant problems is the phenomenon of sprawling and all its associated impacts such as fragmentation of green open space, increased dependence on private vehicles and increased investment and maintenance costs for infrastructure.
{"title":"Understanding The Consequences of a City’s Spatial Structure through its Density Profile as Indicator. A Case Study in Manado Municipal, North Sulawesi, Indonesia","authors":"Octavianus H.A. Rogi, Judy O. Waani, Surijadi Supardjo","doi":"10.59188/devotion.v5i2.688","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59188/devotion.v5i2.688","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims to identify the spatial structure of Manado municipal, capital of North Sulawesi Province in Indonesia, through its density profile as indicator, which is the trend of density level according to the spatial units distance to the city center. This paper also tries to elaborate on the potential problems in the city as well as the urban planning policy which are associated with the spatial structure identified. The data used are the maps of administrative and built-up area and the distribution of population and service center by spatial units in Manado. The parameters of density profile examined are the administrative and built up density and the accessibility distance to the city center from the service center of the spatial units. By interpreting the existing density profile based on some relevant theoretical premises, the spatial structure type and its associative problems and policy can be identified. The result shows that the spatial structure of Manado municipal tends to be monocentric in certain boundary from the city center, but start shifting to polycentric pattern in the peri-urban zone. This characteristic is associated with some potential problems such as acute traffic congestion, air pollution, emerging of slum and squatter and the increased risk of disasters, specifically on downtown area. In the peri-urban zone, the potential significant problems is the phenomenon of sprawling and all its associated impacts such as fragmentation of green open space, increased dependence on private vehicles and increased investment and maintenance costs for infrastructure.","PeriodicalId":505583,"journal":{"name":"Devotion : Journal of Research and Community Service","volume":"126 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140443691","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-21DOI: 10.59188/devotion.v5i2.682
Ahda Mulyati, Muhammad Najib, A. Astha
The Bajo tribe is a tribe that lives on the coast or islands. This is related to their livelihood, namely fishermen. Even though most already occupy land, fishermen still choose land close to the beach. The research aims to discover the essential things in their lives as a process of adaptation to the residential environment. The method used is naturalistic qualitative research by selecting several samples of residential houses on land and those that still choose land above water as cases to be analyzed. Even though there have been changes in occupying residential land, the Bajo tribe still has several adjustments regarding the placement of their homes, which are incredibly close to water or the coast. Residential houses on coastal land still have a back room facing the sea as the main room and are shaped like a house on stilts, while the front faces the road as a space for social interaction. Residential houses that occupy land and highways are the primary orientation and areas for social interaction. Although there is still a back room, it is not the main room. The shape of the building has changed both in structure and building materials. Almost all buildings on the land are permanent, consisting of several rooms, functioning as a bedroom, living room, etc.. In contrast, houses that occupy water land still use wood, bamboo, and woven sago leaf roofs and only have a onebedroom family room equipped with a back terrace.
{"title":"The Form of The Bajo Tribe’s House as an Adaptation Process Residential Environment","authors":"Ahda Mulyati, Muhammad Najib, A. Astha","doi":"10.59188/devotion.v5i2.682","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59188/devotion.v5i2.682","url":null,"abstract":"The Bajo tribe is a tribe that lives on the coast or islands. This is related to their livelihood, namely fishermen. Even though most already occupy land, fishermen still choose land close to the beach. The research aims to discover the essential things in their lives as a process of adaptation to the residential environment. The method used is naturalistic qualitative research by selecting several samples of residential houses on land and those that still choose land above water as cases to be analyzed. Even though there have been changes in occupying residential land, the Bajo tribe still has several adjustments regarding the placement of their homes, which are incredibly close to water or the coast. Residential houses on coastal land still have a back room facing the sea as the main room and are shaped like a house on stilts, while the front faces the road as a space for social interaction. Residential houses that occupy land and highways are the primary orientation and areas for social interaction. Although there is still a back room, it is not the main room. The shape of the building has changed both in structure and building materials. Almost all buildings on the land are permanent, consisting of several rooms, functioning as a bedroom, living room, etc.. In contrast, houses that occupy water land still use wood, bamboo, and woven sago leaf roofs and only have a onebedroom family room equipped with a back terrace.","PeriodicalId":505583,"journal":{"name":"Devotion : Journal of Research and Community Service","volume":"14 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140442630","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-21DOI: 10.59188/devotion.v5i2.687
Ni Putu Suda Nurjani
Canggu is one of the settlements Village in the southern coastal community in Bali which is currently experiencing very rapid tourism development. This village has a relatively flat topographic condition, as well as being one of the areas of Majapahit descent. The rapid development of tourist accommodation that currently occurs in Canggu, has an impact on the high conversion of land use, and the disruption of local community settlements. Seeing this fact, it is considered necessary to make an evaluation study on the development of spatial planning which will later be used as input in determining spatial land use control policies in Canggu Village. This research uses qualitative methods, case studies using field observation techniques and interviews, which are then compared with literature reviews in the form of regional spatial policy studies and relevant theories. The analysis was conducted on the residential area of Canggu Village, which aimed to determine the main causes of land use change and displacement of local community settlements. From the results of the analysis, which is then compared with literature studies, it is expected to be able to find a solution to preserve the urgency of local community settlements. The results of the analysis show that the implementation of spatial concepts sourced from culture is more respected by the community compared to local government policies. The hulu-teben concept as the basis for the preservation of settlement spatial values derived from the Tri Hita Karana cultural philosophy, is considered very effective and feared by the community because it is related to social sanctions that must be borne by the community, which are outlined in pararem.
{"title":"The Study of Settlement Preservation Pattern for Environmental Sustainability in Canggu Village, Badung Regency, Bali Province","authors":"Ni Putu Suda Nurjani","doi":"10.59188/devotion.v5i2.687","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59188/devotion.v5i2.687","url":null,"abstract":"Canggu is one of the settlements Village in the southern coastal community in Bali which is currently experiencing very rapid tourism development. This village has a relatively flat topographic condition, as well as being one of the areas of Majapahit descent. The rapid development of tourist accommodation that currently occurs in Canggu, has an impact on the high conversion of land use, and the disruption of local community settlements. Seeing this fact, it is considered necessary to make an evaluation study on the development of spatial planning which will later be used as input in determining spatial land use control policies in Canggu Village. This research uses qualitative methods, case studies using field observation techniques and interviews, which are then compared with literature reviews in the form of regional spatial policy studies and relevant theories. The analysis was conducted on the residential area of Canggu Village, which aimed to determine the main causes of land use change and displacement of local community settlements. From the results of the analysis, which is then compared with literature studies, it is expected to be able to find a solution to preserve the urgency of local community settlements. The results of the analysis show that the implementation of spatial concepts sourced from culture is more respected by the community compared to local government policies. The hulu-teben concept as the basis for the preservation of settlement spatial values derived from the Tri Hita Karana cultural philosophy, is considered very effective and feared by the community because it is related to social sanctions that must be borne by the community, which are outlined in pararem.","PeriodicalId":505583,"journal":{"name":"Devotion : Journal of Research and Community Service","volume":"144 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140443665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-21DOI: 10.59188/devotion.v5i2.681
Warouw Fela, Rondonuwu Dwight, Sondakh Julianus
The natural phenomenon of abrasion on the east coast of Minahasa which occurred from 1980 to 2020 has brought about changes in the coastline which then threatens the existence of coastal residential areas. Land function data in this study uses data sourced from the USGS (United States Geological Survey) Landsat-5 TM Imagery web and also Google Earth Pro Data, the data is in the form of historical image data with 10-year intervals and starting from 2003 to 2023. In 20 years there has been an increase in the area of built-up land for settlement functions in each village. The function of plantation land has been reduced in area as a result of settlement development. Meanwhile, sandy coastal land has also experienced a reduction in area as a result of sea waves and abrasion. The results showed that Atep Oki Village had experienced the farthest coastal setback of 42.28 m, while Kamenti Village and Parentek Village, respectively as far as 27.27 m and 23.33 m. These findings have confirmed the impact of waves that damaged the coast of Atep Oki village in 2013. It also shows that the abrasion process will be continue on the coast of Atep Oki village and its surroundings. The measured coastline setback distance is around 23 - 43 meters which causes a reduction in the area of residential land as well as damage to house buildings, road infrastructure and boundary embankments. Residents must move their residence to an area that is safer from the threat of waves and abrasion processes. Damaged house buildings especially those made of wood and plywood require repair costs while most residents have limited income as farmers, cultivators and fishermen. This condition causes the threat of loss of living environment and increased spending due to abrasion disaster adaptation efforts.
{"title":"Study of The Impact of Coastline Changes on Coastal Settlement Areas Along th East Coast of Minahasa","authors":"Warouw Fela, Rondonuwu Dwight, Sondakh Julianus","doi":"10.59188/devotion.v5i2.681","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59188/devotion.v5i2.681","url":null,"abstract":"The natural phenomenon of abrasion on the east coast of Minahasa which occurred from 1980 to 2020 has brought about changes in the coastline which then threatens the existence of coastal residential areas. Land function data in this study uses data sourced from the USGS (United States Geological Survey) Landsat-5 TM Imagery web and also Google Earth Pro Data, the data is in the form of historical image data with 10-year intervals and starting from 2003 to 2023. In 20 years there has been an increase in the area of built-up land for settlement functions in each village. The function of plantation land has been reduced in area as a result of settlement development. Meanwhile, sandy coastal land has also experienced a reduction in area as a result of sea waves and abrasion. The results showed that Atep Oki Village had experienced the farthest coastal setback of 42.28 m, while Kamenti Village and Parentek Village, respectively as far as 27.27 m and 23.33 m. These findings have confirmed the impact of waves that damaged the coast of Atep Oki village in 2013. It also shows that the abrasion process will be continue on the coast of Atep Oki village and its surroundings. The measured coastline setback distance is around 23 - 43 meters which causes a reduction in the area of residential land as well as damage to house buildings, road infrastructure and boundary embankments. Residents must move their residence to an area that is safer from the threat of waves and abrasion processes. Damaged house buildings especially those made of wood and plywood require repair costs while most residents have limited income as farmers, cultivators and fishermen. This condition causes the threat of loss of living environment and increased spending due to abrasion disaster adaptation efforts.","PeriodicalId":505583,"journal":{"name":"Devotion : Journal of Research and Community Service","volume":"236 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140443160","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-20DOI: 10.59188/devotion.v5i2.676
Ezra Ezran Sigalingging
This study aims to test and analyse the effect of intellectual capital consisting of Value Added Intellectual Capital (VAICTM) and financial performance proxied by Non Performing Loan (NPL), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Return On Asset (ROA) on stock prices with company size as a moderating variable. The research data is secondary data with a 6-year observation period. The population in this research is banks classified as KBMI III and IV banks. The sampling method used is non-probability sampling, with the consideration that banks with KBMI III and IV categories are top-tier banks whose performance has a systemic impact. The data sample taken is 13 banks, in accordance with OJK-RI provisions. Data collection techniques through documentation using panel data regression analysis, namely Eviews13. The results of this study (VAICTM) and CAR have no effect on stock prices. ROA and NPL have a significant effect on stock prices. Company size moderates the (VAICTM) and ROA variables while NPL and CAR can’t be moderated by company size.
本研究旨在以公司规模为调节变量，检验和分析由智力资本增值（VAICTM）和以不良贷款（NPL）、资本充足率（CAR）、资产回报率（ROA）为代表的财务业绩构成的智力资本对股票价格的影响。研究数据为二手数据，观察期为 6 年。研究对象为 KBMI III 级和 IV 级银行。考虑到 KBMI III 级和 IV 级银行属于顶级银行，其业绩具有系统性影响，因此采用了非概率抽样方法。根据 OJK-RI 的规定，抽取的数据样本为 13 家银行。数据收集技术通过使用面板数据回归分析法（即 Eviews13）进行记录。本研究的结果（VAICTM）和资本充足率对股票价格没有影响。投资回报率和不良贷款率对股票价格有显著影响。公司规模对（VAICTM）和 ROA 变量有调节作用，而 NPL 和 CAR 不能被公司规模调节。
{"title":"The Influence of Intellectual Capital and Financial Performance on the Stock Prices of Commercial Banks in Indonesia with Company Size as a Moderation Variable","authors":"Ezra Ezran Sigalingging","doi":"10.59188/devotion.v5i2.676","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59188/devotion.v5i2.676","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to test and analyse the effect of intellectual capital consisting of Value Added Intellectual Capital (VAICTM) and financial performance proxied by Non Performing Loan (NPL), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Return On Asset (ROA) on stock prices with company size as a moderating variable. The research data is secondary data with a 6-year observation period. The population in this research is banks classified as KBMI III and IV banks. The sampling method used is non-probability sampling, with the consideration that banks with KBMI III and IV categories are top-tier banks whose performance has a systemic impact. The data sample taken is 13 banks, in accordance with OJK-RI provisions. Data collection techniques through documentation using panel data regression analysis, namely Eviews13. The results of this study (VAICTM) and CAR have no effect on stock prices. ROA and NPL have a significant effect on stock prices. Company size moderates the (VAICTM) and ROA variables while NPL and CAR can’t be moderated by company size.","PeriodicalId":505583,"journal":{"name":"Devotion : Journal of Research and Community Service","volume":"488 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140448215","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-20DOI: 10.59188/devotion.v5i2.684
Gita Nurliawati, Achmad Faqih
The development of sweet corn in Indonesia using cultivation techniques in the form of crop spacing is expected to affect the plant population and affect the competition between plants in using water and nutrients, and the application of potassium fertilizer functions in the formation of sugar and starch, sugar translocation, enzyme activity and stomatal movement. The research was conducted in Gombang Village, Plered District, Cirebon Regency from March to June 2023. The treatment used a Randomized Group Design (RAK) factorial pattern consisting of two factors, namely crop spacing and potassium fertilizer dose, obtained 9 treatment combinations and repeated 3 times, so that in total there were 27 experimental plots. The results showed that the spacing of 50 cm x 40 cm (J2) and potassium fertilizer dossage of 100 kg K2O/ha (K2) showed the best effect on the weight of the corn cob with husks per plot which produced 31.85 kg/plot or equivalent to 21.23 tons/ha. There was a significant correlation between the growth components of plant height at 5 weeks and 6 weeks and the number of leaves at 4 weeks and 5 weeks with the weight of the corn cob with husks per plot.
{"title":"The Effect Of Crop Spacing And Dossage Of Potassium Fertilizer On Growth And Yield Of Sweet Corn (Zea mays Var. saccharata Sturt) Bonanza Cultivar","authors":"Gita Nurliawati, Achmad Faqih","doi":"10.59188/devotion.v5i2.684","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59188/devotion.v5i2.684","url":null,"abstract":"The development of sweet corn in Indonesia using cultivation techniques in the form of crop spacing is expected to affect the plant population and affect the competition between plants in using water and nutrients, and the application of potassium fertilizer functions in the formation of sugar and starch, sugar translocation, enzyme activity and stomatal movement. The research was conducted in Gombang Village, Plered District, Cirebon Regency from March to June 2023. The treatment used a Randomized Group Design (RAK) factorial pattern consisting of two factors, namely crop spacing and potassium fertilizer dose, obtained 9 treatment combinations and repeated 3 times, so that in total there were 27 experimental plots. The results showed that the spacing of 50 cm x 40 cm (J2) and potassium fertilizer dossage of 100 kg K2O/ha (K2) showed the best effect on the weight of the corn cob with husks per plot which produced 31.85 kg/plot or equivalent to 21.23 tons/ha. There was a significant correlation between the growth components of plant height at 5 weeks and 6 weeks and the number of leaves at 4 weeks and 5 weeks with the weight of the corn cob with husks per plot.","PeriodicalId":505583,"journal":{"name":"Devotion : Journal of Research and Community Service","volume":"39 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140449444","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-20DOI: 10.59188/devotion.v5i2.690
E. Ervina, Nurul Hidayah
Local Own Source Revenue had been greatly impacted by the Covid-19 pandemic. Local Taxes and Local Retribution has been decreased as many hotels, restaurants and entertainment businesses were not allowed to open. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of Local Taxes and Local Retribution during the Covid-19 pandemic on Local Own Source Revenue, which impacted on Capital Expenditures during the Covid-19 pandemic. The population in this study is 54 Local Government Yearly Financial Statement from 27 cities/regencies in West Java Province for 2020 and 2021. Sampling Method that is being used is non probability sampling method, with a total sample of 54. The independent variables of this research are Local Taxes and Local Retributions, the dependent variable of the research is Capital Expenditure and the mediation variable is Local Own Source Revenue. The research results show that Local Taxes and Local Retribution have a significant positive effect on Local Own Source Revenue and Capital Expenditures during the Covid-19 pandemic, and Local Own Source Revenue positively mediates Local Taxes and Local Retriburtion on Capital Expenditures during the Covid-19 pandemic.
{"title":"The Influence Of Local Taxes And Local Retributions On Regional Expenditure Through Local Own-Source Revenue As A Mediating Variable During The Pandemic Period(Empirical Study In Cities/Districts In West Java)","authors":"E. Ervina, Nurul Hidayah","doi":"10.59188/devotion.v5i2.690","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59188/devotion.v5i2.690","url":null,"abstract":"Local Own Source Revenue had been greatly impacted by the Covid-19 pandemic. Local Taxes and Local Retribution has been decreased as many hotels, restaurants and entertainment businesses were not allowed to open. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of Local Taxes and Local Retribution during the Covid-19 pandemic on Local Own Source Revenue, which impacted on Capital Expenditures during the Covid-19 pandemic. The population in this study is 54 Local Government Yearly Financial Statement from 27 cities/regencies in West Java Province for 2020 and 2021. Sampling Method that is being used is non probability sampling method, with a total sample of 54. The independent variables of this research are Local Taxes and Local Retributions, the dependent variable of the research is Capital Expenditure and the mediation variable is Local Own Source Revenue. The research results show that Local Taxes and Local Retribution have a significant positive effect on Local Own Source Revenue and Capital Expenditures during the Covid-19 pandemic, and Local Own Source Revenue positively mediates Local Taxes and Local Retriburtion on Capital Expenditures during the Covid-19 pandemic.","PeriodicalId":505583,"journal":{"name":"Devotion : Journal of Research and Community Service","volume":"233 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140448616","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
扫码关注我们
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：