Pub Date : 2024-05-07DOI: 10.18415/ijmmu.v11i5.5689
Nurhaliza, T. Mansur, Efendi
This research aims to explain and analyze the position and the role of the Mukim (traditional institution), as well as obstacles and efforts in controlling customary forests in Aceh Besar Regency, Aceh Province. This research used an empirical juridical approach by carrying out literature studies and interviews with respondents and informants. The study locations were in Mukim Lampanah, Seulimeum District, and Mukim Blang Mee, Lhoong District, Aceh Besar Regency. The research results show that the Mukim have a strong position in controlling customary forests. This was demonstrated by the existence of regulations in Law Number 11 of 2006 concerning the Aceh Government, Qanun (Regulation) of Aceh Number 10 of 2008 concerning Traditional Institutions, and specifically in Aceh Besar Aceh Besar Regency. Qanun (Regulation) of Aceh number 8 of 2009 concerning Mukim. The Mukim's authority over customary forest control is in Article 5 paragraph (1). The Mukim's role is to supervise and manage natural resources in the forest settlement area, the Mukim has the right to conduct customary forest designation. However, in carrying out their functions, it was found that there were limited human resources among the mukim (traditional institution) and a lack of role from local governments, which hampered the acceleration of the legality of customary forest control. In the future, regional governments need to prioritize the strengthening of Mukim (traditional institutions) in accelerating formal control of their customary forests. The Traditional Council of Aceh Besar as a supervisory institution for mukim (traditional institutions) needs to play a more serious role in strengthening the management and control of their customary forests.
{"title":"The Position and the Role of Mukim in Customary Forest Control in Aceh Besar Regency","authors":"Nurhaliza, T. Mansur, Efendi","doi":"10.18415/ijmmu.v11i5.5689","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v11i5.5689","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to explain and analyze the position and the role of the Mukim (traditional institution), as well as obstacles and efforts in controlling customary forests in Aceh Besar Regency, Aceh Province. This research used an empirical juridical approach by carrying out literature studies and interviews with respondents and informants. The study locations were in Mukim Lampanah, Seulimeum District, and Mukim Blang Mee, Lhoong District, Aceh Besar Regency. The research results show that the Mukim have a strong position in controlling customary forests. This was demonstrated by the existence of regulations in Law Number 11 of 2006 concerning the Aceh Government, Qanun (Regulation) of Aceh Number 10 of 2008 concerning Traditional Institutions, and specifically in Aceh Besar Aceh Besar Regency. Qanun (Regulation) of Aceh number 8 of 2009 concerning Mukim. The Mukim's authority over customary forest control is in Article 5 paragraph (1). The Mukim's role is to supervise and manage natural resources in the forest settlement area, the Mukim has the right to conduct customary forest designation. However, in carrying out their functions, it was found that there were limited human resources among the mukim (traditional institution) and a lack of role from local governments, which hampered the acceleration of the legality of customary forest control. In the future, regional governments need to prioritize the strengthening of Mukim (traditional institutions) in accelerating formal control of their customary forests. The Traditional Council of Aceh Besar as a supervisory institution for mukim (traditional institutions) needs to play a more serious role in strengthening the management and control of their customary forests.","PeriodicalId":505942,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding","volume":" 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141129324","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-05-07DOI: 10.18415/ijmmu.v11i5.5649
Isnanto Muharram, M. F. Hidayatullah, Slamet Riyadi
The development of science and technology in the 21st century is increasingly rapid, as can be seen by the race of telecommunications companies to create communication tools that offer convenience. As a global industry considered from a financial perspective, eSport is receiving attention from various circles and is being developed to increase competition interest and financial benefits. Sports usually include forms of physical exercise that require strength, endurance, and motor skills. Sports and eSport are different. eSport players don't always move physically despite participating in competitions and rivalries. According to some experts, eSport are a subset of sports. The method used is library research in the form of article review. The implementation of library research consists of investigating, mapping, combining, and evaluating previous research findings on a particular topic or field of knowledge. This method uses various sources of information, including primary articles (n=29). The point is that eSport players tend to be sedentary lifestyle players, which results in problems with fitness and health, so it is not in accordance with the impact of traditional sports physical activities that use large muscles to move body parts while moving. The status of eSport in sport is being questioned in Sport Science studies, as it does not have a positive impact on the fitness and health of eSport players unlike traditional sports athletes. It is increasingly clear that eSport should be seen as electronic entertainment and competition rather than as part of a sport that includes dominant physical activity.
{"title":"The Expectations of eSport Becomes Part of Sports","authors":"Isnanto Muharram, M. F. Hidayatullah, Slamet Riyadi","doi":"10.18415/ijmmu.v11i5.5649","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v11i5.5649","url":null,"abstract":"The development of science and technology in the 21st century is increasingly rapid, as can be seen by the race of telecommunications companies to create communication tools that offer convenience. As a global industry considered from a financial perspective, eSport is receiving attention from various circles and is being developed to increase competition interest and financial benefits. Sports usually include forms of physical exercise that require strength, endurance, and motor skills. Sports and eSport are different. eSport players don't always move physically despite participating in competitions and rivalries. According to some experts, eSport are a subset of sports. The method used is library research in the form of article review. The implementation of library research consists of investigating, mapping, combining, and evaluating previous research findings on a particular topic or field of knowledge. This method uses various sources of information, including primary articles (n=29). The point is that eSport players tend to be sedentary lifestyle players, which results in problems with fitness and health, so it is not in accordance with the impact of traditional sports physical activities that use large muscles to move body parts while moving. The status of eSport in sport is being questioned in Sport Science studies, as it does not have a positive impact on the fitness and health of eSport players unlike traditional sports athletes. It is increasingly clear that eSport should be seen as electronic entertainment and competition rather than as part of a sport that includes dominant physical activity.","PeriodicalId":505942,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding","volume":" 14","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141129278","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-05-07DOI: 10.18415/ijmmu.v11i5.5697
Ardi Artopo, Salamah Wahyuni
Traditional food is one of the characteristics of a region. The marketing of traditional cakes is often done using traditional methods. Wet cakes are cakes with a soft, moist, and tender texture. These cakes are usually made for traditional ceremonies, rituals, or celebrations, as well as for daily snacks. This article aims to provide advice and input to traditional wet cake MSME actors to improve their sales. The methods used are literature study and interviews with business owners. The problem framework offered to increase sales includes product innovation, brand usage and registration, marketing development through promotion, and packaging improvement. MSME actors of traditional wet cakes can coordinate with relevant organitations such us Directorate General of Intellectual Property for trademarks, Health Office for Food and Beverage Business Licensing (PIRT), Industry, Cooperatives, SMEs, and Manpower Gunungkidul Regency Office for packaging, MSME communities, and partnerships with souvenir shops regarding marketing and promotion, as well as conducting product innovation trials to enrich product variations.
{"title":"The Conceptual Idea of Strategy to Increase Sales of Traditional Wet Cakes in Gunungkidul Regency","authors":"Ardi Artopo, Salamah Wahyuni","doi":"10.18415/ijmmu.v11i5.5697","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v11i5.5697","url":null,"abstract":"Traditional food is one of the characteristics of a region. The marketing of traditional cakes is often done using traditional methods. Wet cakes are cakes with a soft, moist, and tender texture. These cakes are usually made for traditional ceremonies, rituals, or celebrations, as well as for daily snacks. This article aims to provide advice and input to traditional wet cake MSME actors to improve their sales. The methods used are literature study and interviews with business owners. The problem framework offered to increase sales includes product innovation, brand usage and registration, marketing development through promotion, and packaging improvement. MSME actors of traditional wet cakes can coordinate with relevant organitations such us Directorate General of Intellectual Property for trademarks, Health Office for Food and Beverage Business Licensing (PIRT), Industry, Cooperatives, SMEs, and Manpower Gunungkidul Regency Office for packaging, MSME communities, and partnerships with souvenir shops regarding marketing and promotion, as well as conducting product innovation trials to enrich product variations.","PeriodicalId":505942,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding","volume":" 47","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141129351","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-05-07DOI: 10.18415/ijmmu.v11i5.5780
Mustafa Ibrahimi, Mohammad Ehsan Erfani, Seyyed Abdul Hamid Sabet, Mohammad Saeed Panahi
Using bank facilities other than the subject of the contract is one of the basic challenges in banking, especially Islamic banking. Sometimes, customers mention some things to get bank facilities during the contract. Still, after the contract, they allocate money outside of what was agreed in the contract, and even in some cases, they may have the intention of deceiving the bank and intending to violate the contract from the beginning. This article raises the question of if the customer violates the contract, what is the obligatory sentence and status sentence of it? It seeks to determine the Sharia ruling on this issue. To find the answer to this question, the hypothesis of obligatory haram and invalidity of the contract has been put to the test, and an attempt has been made to clarify the Sharia ruling of this act by using jurisprudential sources and the opinions of jurists. In this research, the qualitative method of content analysis has been used and an attempt has been made to analyze sources and jurisprudential texts based on scientific theories. The results of the research show that compliance with the contract is mandatory and violation of it is considered a violation of the permission of the owner (bank) and makes the recipient of the facility to be the guarantor for any damages. Jurisprudents differ about the validity of the contract in case of the customer's violation, but the benefits from the capital will belong to the customer, and the customer's possession of these benefits is subject to the bank's permission.
{"title":"Jurisprudential Study of the Client's Infringement of the Banking Contract","authors":"Mustafa Ibrahimi, Mohammad Ehsan Erfani, Seyyed Abdul Hamid Sabet, Mohammad Saeed Panahi","doi":"10.18415/ijmmu.v11i5.5780","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v11i5.5780","url":null,"abstract":"Using bank facilities other than the subject of the contract is one of the basic challenges in banking, especially Islamic banking. Sometimes, customers mention some things to get bank facilities during the contract. Still, after the contract, they allocate money outside of what was agreed in the contract, and even in some cases, they may have the intention of deceiving the bank and intending to violate the contract from the beginning. This article raises the question of if the customer violates the contract, what is the obligatory sentence and status sentence of it? It seeks to determine the Sharia ruling on this issue. To find the answer to this question, the hypothesis of obligatory haram and invalidity of the contract has been put to the test, and an attempt has been made to clarify the Sharia ruling of this act by using jurisprudential sources and the opinions of jurists. In this research, the qualitative method of content analysis has been used and an attempt has been made to analyze sources and jurisprudential texts based on scientific theories. The results of the research show that compliance with the contract is mandatory and violation of it is considered a violation of the permission of the owner (bank) and makes the recipient of the facility to be the guarantor for any damages. Jurisprudents differ about the validity of the contract in case of the customer's violation, but the benefits from the capital will belong to the customer, and the customer's possession of these benefits is subject to the bank's permission. ","PeriodicalId":505942,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding","volume":" 32","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141129202","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-05-07DOI: 10.18415/ijmmu.v11i5.5704
Syahrial Syahrial, S. Sriyadi, Zakiyah Rahmadini
The Covid-19 pandemic poses challenges to the world of performing arts, especially dance performances. Dance events that gather crowds were halted due to adherence to government recommendations to prevent the spread of the Covid-19 virus. Nevertheless, the Yogyakarta Palace managed to persist in showcasing their dances during the pandemic. Therefore, this article seeks to describe the response of the Yogyakarta Palace in addressing the challenges of dance performances during the pandemic. This is deemed important to provide insights into the creativity of artists in adapting the presentation of a dance during the pandemic to ensure its continued existence. This research takes the form of qualitative research with a performing arts approach predominantly based on literature studies. The Kraton Jogja YouTube account serves as the main data source to understand the innovative adaptations made by the Yogyakarta Palace. Comparative studies are employed to identify the differences in the presentation of dance before, during, and after the pandemic. The goal is to ascertain the efforts of innovative adaptation undertaken. The research indicates that innovative adaptation is carried out through creative costume design, audience engagement in dance events, and the utilization of internet technology advancements through virtual dance performances on the YouTube channel. As an adaptive effort, these creations are aligned with government regulations related to the containment of the spread of the Covid-19 virus. These innovative adaptation efforts bring about significant changes to the established ways of presenting dances at the Yogyakarta Palace.
{"title":"Innovative Adaptations of Dance Performances at the Yogyakarta Palace during the Covid-19 Pandemic","authors":"Syahrial Syahrial, S. Sriyadi, Zakiyah Rahmadini","doi":"10.18415/ijmmu.v11i5.5704","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v11i5.5704","url":null,"abstract":"The Covid-19 pandemic poses challenges to the world of performing arts, especially dance performances. Dance events that gather crowds were halted due to adherence to government recommendations to prevent the spread of the Covid-19 virus. Nevertheless, the Yogyakarta Palace managed to persist in showcasing their dances during the pandemic. Therefore, this article seeks to describe the response of the Yogyakarta Palace in addressing the challenges of dance performances during the pandemic. This is deemed important to provide insights into the creativity of artists in adapting the presentation of a dance during the pandemic to ensure its continued existence. This research takes the form of qualitative research with a performing arts approach predominantly based on literature studies. The Kraton Jogja YouTube account serves as the main data source to understand the innovative adaptations made by the Yogyakarta Palace. Comparative studies are employed to identify the differences in the presentation of dance before, during, and after the pandemic. The goal is to ascertain the efforts of innovative adaptation undertaken. The research indicates that innovative adaptation is carried out through creative costume design, audience engagement in dance events, and the utilization of internet technology advancements through virtual dance performances on the YouTube channel. As an adaptive effort, these creations are aligned with government regulations related to the containment of the spread of the Covid-19 virus. These innovative adaptation efforts bring about significant changes to the established ways of presenting dances at the Yogyakarta Palace.","PeriodicalId":505942,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding","volume":" 44","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141129341","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-05-07DOI: 10.18415/ijmmu.v11i5.5714
Wisnu Subroto, D. Nadilla
The provided text discusses the positioning of women as objects in culture, particularly in the context of regional songs. The research aims to examine gender representations in Banjar regional songs. The study employs qualitative methods such as literature review, content analysis, observation, and interviews, focusing on gender roles in Banjar songs. The interpretations are analyzed in relation to the values and culture prevailing in the Banjar community. The research findings indicate the domestication of women's roles in Banjar song lyrics, aligning with the values and culture of the Banjar society. The lyrics often emphasize aspects of beauty, the skills required by Banjar women in managing families, and devotion to God as the highest criterion for evaluating women, in accordance with societal norms.
{"title":"Gender Representation In Banjar South Kalimantan Regional Song Lyrics","authors":"Wisnu Subroto, D. Nadilla","doi":"10.18415/ijmmu.v11i5.5714","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v11i5.5714","url":null,"abstract":"The provided text discusses the positioning of women as objects in culture, particularly in the context of regional songs. The research aims to examine gender representations in Banjar regional songs. The study employs qualitative methods such as literature review, content analysis, observation, and interviews, focusing on gender roles in Banjar songs. The interpretations are analyzed in relation to the values and culture prevailing in the Banjar community. The research findings indicate the domestication of women's roles in Banjar song lyrics, aligning with the values and culture of the Banjar society. The lyrics often emphasize aspects of beauty, the skills required by Banjar women in managing families, and devotion to God as the highest criterion for evaluating women, in accordance with societal norms.","PeriodicalId":505942,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding","volume":" 35","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141129238","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-05-07DOI: 10.18415/ijmmu.v11i5.5712
Constantinos Challoumis
This paper is a special issue about the sensibility of taxation in the capital, that is based on the Sensitivity Method. Therefore, it has been done a study for the impact factor of the tax revenues of the countries that are tax havens subject to the trustworthiness of the tax system. From the view of how much is affected the companies that participate in controlled transactions, can obtain the impact of capital, when there is not that factor with the case that exists in the analysis of transfer pricing. It determines the behavior of the tax system subject to the capital.
{"title":"Impact Factor of Capital Using the Sensitivity Method","authors":"Constantinos Challoumis","doi":"10.18415/ijmmu.v11i5.5712","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v11i5.5712","url":null,"abstract":"This paper is a special issue about the sensibility of taxation in the capital, that is based on the Sensitivity Method. Therefore, it has been done a study for the impact factor of the tax revenues of the countries that are tax havens subject to the trustworthiness of the tax system. From the view of how much is affected the companies that participate in controlled transactions, can obtain the impact of capital, when there is not that factor with the case that exists in the analysis of transfer pricing. It determines the behavior of the tax system subject to the capital.","PeriodicalId":505942,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding","volume":" 16","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141129284","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study aims to analyze the urgency, implementation and obstacles to multicultural education as an effort to instill the value of tolerance to build national character. This study uses a qualitative approach with a literature study method. The data sources used are primary data from books, scientific journals and other literature sources related to tolerance, multicultural education and character. The results of the study show that multicultural education has great urgency in building the character of the Indonesian nation. Instilling the value of tolerance through multicultural education to build the character of the Indonesian nation can be done through several methods including integrating multicultural education in every subject, instilling values through role models, experience-based learning, using multicultural learning resources, and intercultural collaborative projects. However, in order to do this, we often face a number of obstacles that can hinder efforts to achieve these goals. These obstacles include limited integration of multicultural education in each subject and curriculum, lack of adequate training, lack of supportive learning resources, and lack of community involvement.
{"title":"Cultivation of Tolerance Values Through Multicultural Education to Build National Character","authors":"Daffa Fakhri Maulana, Ria Putri Palupijati, Suharno Suharno","doi":"10.18415/ijmmu.v11i5.5721","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v11i5.5721","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to analyze the urgency, implementation and obstacles to multicultural education as an effort to instill the value of tolerance to build national character. This study uses a qualitative approach with a literature study method. The data sources used are primary data from books, scientific journals and other literature sources related to tolerance, multicultural education and character. The results of the study show that multicultural education has great urgency in building the character of the Indonesian nation. Instilling the value of tolerance through multicultural education to build the character of the Indonesian nation can be done through several methods including integrating multicultural education in every subject, instilling values through role models, experience-based learning, using multicultural learning resources, and intercultural collaborative projects. However, in order to do this, we often face a number of obstacles that can hinder efforts to achieve these goals. These obstacles include limited integration of multicultural education in each subject and curriculum, lack of adequate training, lack of supportive learning resources, and lack of community involvement.","PeriodicalId":505942,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding","volume":" 24","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141129246","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Legal protection for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) is important in the context of Indonesia's economic development. MSMEs have a strategic role in economic growth, job creation and equal distribution of the economy. However, MSMEs are often vulnerable to various challenges and risks, including intense market competition, access to capital and technology, and legal issues.
{"title":"Protection for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Based on Indonesian Law","authors":"Elly Nurlaili, Aprilianti Aprilianti, Kasmawati Kasmawati, Selvia Oktaviana, Siti Nurhasanah","doi":"10.18415/ijmmu.v11i5.5710","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v11i5.5710","url":null,"abstract":"Legal protection for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) is important in the context of Indonesia's economic development. MSMEs have a strategic role in economic growth, job creation and equal distribution of the economy. However, MSMEs are often vulnerable to various challenges and risks, including intense market competition, access to capital and technology, and legal issues. ","PeriodicalId":505942,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding","volume":" 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141129388","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-05-07DOI: 10.18415/ijmmu.v11i5.5771
Gilang Ramadhan
The Customary Village is designated by the Regional Regulation of the District/City, which serves as the juridical basis for the recognition of customary law by the community. However, currently, only 2 (two) regencies in the West Papua Province have legitimized this by enacting a Regional Regulation. Based on this gap, this research aims to analyze the legal status of the customary law of the Doreri tribe in Manokwari Regency within the statehood of the Republic of Indonesia. The research method used is socio legal research. The results indicate that, at present, the legal status of the customary law of the Doreri tribe is not in accordance with the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia and Law No. 6 of 2014 concerning Villages. Therefore, the customary law of the Doreri tribe lacks a strong juridical foundation because the Doreri tribe only has an association, namely the Empowerment Body for Doreri Community and Youth, with a deed issued by a Notary. This cannot serve as a strong legal basis as it is not recognized as a customary village or a unit of recognized customary law community but only as a legally sanctioned association. Therefore, it is expected that in the future, the Local Government of Manokwari Regency, especially the Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD) of the Regency, will propose a Regional Regulation (Raperda) regarding the recognition of the customary law community of the Doreri tribe.
{"title":"The Legal Status of the Customary Law of the Doreri Tribe in the Manokwari Regency within the Statehood of the Republic of Indonesia","authors":"Gilang Ramadhan","doi":"10.18415/ijmmu.v11i5.5771","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v11i5.5771","url":null,"abstract":"The Customary Village is designated by the Regional Regulation of the District/City, which serves as the juridical basis for the recognition of customary law by the community. However, currently, only 2 (two) regencies in the West Papua Province have legitimized this by enacting a Regional Regulation. Based on this gap, this research aims to analyze the legal status of the customary law of the Doreri tribe in Manokwari Regency within the statehood of the Republic of Indonesia. The research method used is socio legal research. The results indicate that, at present, the legal status of the customary law of the Doreri tribe is not in accordance with the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia and Law No. 6 of 2014 concerning Villages. Therefore, the customary law of the Doreri tribe lacks a strong juridical foundation because the Doreri tribe only has an association, namely the Empowerment Body for Doreri Community and Youth, with a deed issued by a Notary. This cannot serve as a strong legal basis as it is not recognized as a customary village or a unit of recognized customary law community but only as a legally sanctioned association. Therefore, it is expected that in the future, the Local Government of Manokwari Regency, especially the Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD) of the Regency, will propose a Regional Regulation (Raperda) regarding the recognition of the customary law community of the Doreri tribe.","PeriodicalId":505942,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding","volume":" 46","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141129253","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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