{"title":"Social Determinants of Health in Acute Kidney Injury: Looking Beyond the Hospital Room.","authors":"Anna E Williams, Clarissa J Diamantidis","doi":"10.2215/CJN.0000000596","DOIUrl":"10.2215/CJN.0000000596","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50681,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology","volume":"19 11","pages":"1359-1361"},"PeriodicalIF":8.5,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11556943/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142605583","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-11-01Epub Date: 2024-08-21DOI: 10.2215/CJN.0000000000000536
Jesse C Ikeme, Erin Madden, Julio A Lamprea-Montealegre, Chi D Chu, Michael G Shlipak, Ian E McCoy, Michelle M Estrella
{"title":"Association of Kidney Function with Sodium-Glucose Co-Transporter 2 Inhibitor Discontinuation among US Veterans.","authors":"Jesse C Ikeme, Erin Madden, Julio A Lamprea-Montealegre, Chi D Chu, Michael G Shlipak, Ian E McCoy, Michelle M Estrella","doi":"10.2215/CJN.0000000000000536","DOIUrl":"10.2215/CJN.0000000000000536","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50681,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology","volume":" ","pages":"1426-1434"},"PeriodicalIF":8.5,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11556927/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142019463","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-11-01Epub Date: 2024-08-06DOI: 10.2215/CJN.0000000000000543
Kavya M Shah, Monica Taing, Anthony Zhong, Khushi Kohli, Rishi M Shah, Li-Li Hsiao
{"title":"Cost-Related Medication Nonadherence among Adults with Kidney Disease in the United States.","authors":"Kavya M Shah, Monica Taing, Anthony Zhong, Khushi Kohli, Rishi M Shah, Li-Li Hsiao","doi":"10.2215/CJN.0000000000000543","DOIUrl":"10.2215/CJN.0000000000000543","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50681,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology","volume":" ","pages":"1485-1487"},"PeriodicalIF":8.5,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11556907/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141903485","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-11-01Epub Date: 2024-08-30DOI: 10.2215/CJN.0000000581
Despina Rüssmann, Prabir Roy-Chaudhury, Glenn M Chertow, Patrick Gee, Cynthia Chauhan, Steven Macari, Michael Murphy, Patrick Rossignol
{"title":"Where Are Patients' Voices in Chronic Kidney Disease?","authors":"Despina Rüssmann, Prabir Roy-Chaudhury, Glenn M Chertow, Patrick Gee, Cynthia Chauhan, Steven Macari, Michael Murphy, Patrick Rossignol","doi":"10.2215/CJN.0000000581","DOIUrl":"10.2215/CJN.0000000581","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50681,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology","volume":" ","pages":"1496-1498"},"PeriodicalIF":8.5,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11556942/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142114427","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Chloe E Douglas, Miranda C Bradford, Rachel M Engen, Yue-Harn Ng, Aaron Wightman, Reya Mokiao, Sharon Bartosh, André A S Dick, Jodi M Smith
{"title":"Neighborhood Socioeconomic Deprivation is Associated with Worse Outcomes in Pediatric Kidney Transplant Recipients.","authors":"Chloe E Douglas, Miranda C Bradford, Rachel M Engen, Yue-Harn Ng, Aaron Wightman, Reya Mokiao, Sharon Bartosh, André A S Dick, Jodi M Smith","doi":"10.2215/CJN.0000000592","DOIUrl":"10.2215/CJN.0000000592","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50681,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142559305","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hiroki Kobayashi, Helen C Looker, Katsuhito Ihara, Zaipul I Md Dom, Eiichiro Satake, Sok Cin Tye, Kevin L Duffin, Alessandro Doria, Robert G Nelson, Andrzej S Krolewski
Objective: Limited knowledge exists regarding short-term changes/increases in concentrations of circulating proteins (referred here as deltas) and rapid development of kidney failure (rapid KF) in diabetes mellitus.
Research design and methods: Concentrations of 452 circulating proteins were measured by OLINK proteomics platform at baseline and after a median interval of 3-4 years in 106 individuals with type 1 and 77 with type 2 diabetes in two case-control studies. During 10-year follow-up, 31 and 26 individuals, respectively, developed rapid KF.
Results: Deltas for 40 proteins predicted rapid KF in both studies. All were better predictors than delta urine albumin-creatinine ratio, and half were better than delta glomerular filtration rate. Comparing the delta proteins with 46 circulating proteins of which elevated baseline concentrations were predictors of rapid KF risk in our previous study, 61 unique proteins were identified. Among these proteins, 21 were good predictors of rapid KF only when measured at baseline (predictors of initiation), 15 were good predictors when measured as deltas (predictors of progression) and 25 were good predictors when both baseline and delta concentrations were used (predictors of initiation and progression). An index score, developed for the latter 25 proteins, provided superior prediction of rapid KF. A subset of these latter proteins was associated with apoptotic processes/tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor signaling pathways.
Conclusion: Development of rapid KF in diabetes was preceded by elevated concentrations of multiple circulating proteins both at baseline and during short follow-up. Comparing baseline and short-term changes in concentrations of circulating proteins classified predictors of rapid KF risk into those associated with initiation, progression, or both. Predictors of both initiation & progression flagged apoptosis processes and TNF receptor signaling pathways. Multi-protein prognostic algorithms using proteins associated with both initiation and progression improved prediction of rapid KF risk beyond clinical variables.
{"title":"Classification of Predictors of Rapid Development of Kidney Failure and Short-Term Changes in Concentration of Circulating Proteins.","authors":"Hiroki Kobayashi, Helen C Looker, Katsuhito Ihara, Zaipul I Md Dom, Eiichiro Satake, Sok Cin Tye, Kevin L Duffin, Alessandro Doria, Robert G Nelson, Andrzej S Krolewski","doi":"10.2215/CJN.0000000603","DOIUrl":"10.2215/CJN.0000000603","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Limited knowledge exists regarding short-term changes/increases in concentrations of circulating proteins (referred here as deltas) and rapid development of kidney failure (rapid KF) in diabetes mellitus.</p><p><strong>Research design and methods: </strong>Concentrations of 452 circulating proteins were measured by OLINK proteomics platform at baseline and after a median interval of 3-4 years in 106 individuals with type 1 and 77 with type 2 diabetes in two case-control studies. During 10-year follow-up, 31 and 26 individuals, respectively, developed rapid KF.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Deltas for 40 proteins predicted rapid KF in both studies. All were better predictors than delta urine albumin-creatinine ratio, and half were better than delta glomerular filtration rate. Comparing the delta proteins with 46 circulating proteins of which elevated baseline concentrations were predictors of rapid KF risk in our previous study, 61 unique proteins were identified. Among these proteins, 21 were good predictors of rapid KF only when measured at baseline (predictors of initiation), 15 were good predictors when measured as deltas (predictors of progression) and 25 were good predictors when both baseline and delta concentrations were used (predictors of initiation and progression). An index score, developed for the latter 25 proteins, provided superior prediction of rapid KF. A subset of these latter proteins was associated with apoptotic processes/tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor signaling pathways.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Development of rapid KF in diabetes was preceded by elevated concentrations of multiple circulating proteins both at baseline and during short follow-up. Comparing baseline and short-term changes in concentrations of circulating proteins classified predictors of rapid KF risk into those associated with initiation, progression, or both. Predictors of both initiation & progression flagged apoptosis processes and TNF receptor signaling pathways. Multi-protein prognostic algorithms using proteins associated with both initiation and progression improved prediction of rapid KF risk beyond clinical variables.</p>","PeriodicalId":50681,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.5,"publicationDate":"2024-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142559304","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
BACKGROUNDCreatinine-based Glomerular Filtration rate (GFR) formulas introduce a substantial bias in GFR estimations in patients with frank nephrotic syndrome. The bias and accuracy of creatinine-based GFR estimates (eGFR) in patients with non-nephrotic proteinuria need better characterization.METHODSWe utilized data from the Ramipril in non-diabetic renal failure (REIN 1) and REIN 2 trials involving non-diabetic chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients with proteinuria to compare eGFRs derived from the CKD Epidemiology Consortium (CKD-EPI)formulas (with and without race), and the European Kidney Function Consortium (EKFC) equations with iohexol clearance (a gold-standard GFR measure, measured glomerular filtration rate [mGFR]). Bias was defined as the median difference between eGFR and mGFR, while accuracy was assessed using P30 and P15 metrics, which represent the percentage of eGFR values within ±30% and ±15% of mGFR, respectively.RESULTSThe median bias of the three formulas being compared did not differ, being minimal and in a strict range (0.04 to 0.05 ml/ml/min/1.73m2) in the REIN 1 study and (-0.04 to -0.03 ml/min/1.73 m2) in the REIN 2 study. These findings were confirmed in analyses stratified by age and mGFR. The global accuracy of the three formulas regarding P30% showed sufficient accuracy (P30 >75%) in REIN 1 and all strata in REIN 2, but the mGFR stratum <15 ml/min/1.73m2.CONCLUSIONThe CKD-EPI (with and without race), and EKFC equations show no significant bias and sufficient accuracy in patients with proteinuria. These formulas can be safely applied to non-diabetic CKD patients with moderate to severe proteinuria.
{"title":"Reliability of Glomerular Filtration Rate Estimated by Creatinine-Based Formulas in Moderate to Severe Proteinuria.","authors":"Carmine Zoccali,Fabio Pasquale Provenzano,Giovanni Tripepi,Fabiola Carrara,Francesca Mallamaci,Annalisa Perna,Pierre Delanaye,Pietro Ruggenenti,Giuseppe Remuzzi","doi":"10.2215/cjn.0000000602","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2215/cjn.0000000602","url":null,"abstract":"BACKGROUNDCreatinine-based Glomerular Filtration rate (GFR) formulas introduce a substantial bias in GFR estimations in patients with frank nephrotic syndrome. The bias and accuracy of creatinine-based GFR estimates (eGFR) in patients with non-nephrotic proteinuria need better characterization.METHODSWe utilized data from the Ramipril in non-diabetic renal failure (REIN 1) and REIN 2 trials involving non-diabetic chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients with proteinuria to compare eGFRs derived from the CKD Epidemiology Consortium (CKD-EPI)formulas (with and without race), and the European Kidney Function Consortium (EKFC) equations with iohexol clearance (a gold-standard GFR measure, measured glomerular filtration rate [mGFR]). Bias was defined as the median difference between eGFR and mGFR, while accuracy was assessed using P30 and P15 metrics, which represent the percentage of eGFR values within ±30% and ±15% of mGFR, respectively.RESULTSThe median bias of the three formulas being compared did not differ, being minimal and in a strict range (0.04 to 0.05 ml/ml/min/1.73m2) in the REIN 1 study and (-0.04 to -0.03 ml/min/1.73 m2) in the REIN 2 study. These findings were confirmed in analyses stratified by age and mGFR. The global accuracy of the three formulas regarding P30% showed sufficient accuracy (P30 >75%) in REIN 1 and all strata in REIN 2, but the mGFR stratum <15 ml/min/1.73m2.CONCLUSIONThe CKD-EPI (with and without race), and EKFC equations show no significant bias and sufficient accuracy in patients with proteinuria. These formulas can be safely applied to non-diabetic CKD patients with moderate to severe proteinuria.","PeriodicalId":50681,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology","volume":"119 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142490428","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
An abstract is unavailable. This article is available as a PDF only.
无摘要。本文仅以 PDF 格式提供。
{"title":"Risk of Surgical Site Infections after Tooth Extraction in Chronic Kidney Disease: A Retrospective Real-World Study in Japan","authors":"Miho Ishimaru, Sachiko Ono, Masao Iwagami, Yoshihisa Miyamoto, Risako Mikami, Jun Aida","doi":"10.2215/cjn.0000000599","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2215/cjn.0000000599","url":null,"abstract":"An abstract is unavailable. This article is available as a PDF only.","PeriodicalId":50681,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142488381","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-10-18DOI: 10.2215/cjn.0000000000000567
Youngshin Keum,Maria Luiza Caramori,David Z Cherney,Jill P Crandall,Ian H de Boer,Ildiko Lingvay,Janet B McGill,Sarit Polsky,Rodica Pop-Busui,Peter Rossing,Ronald J Sigal,Michael Mauer,Alessandro Doria
BACKGROUNDThe optimal criteria to select individuals with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1D) and albuminuric or normoalbuminuric diabetic kidney disease (DKD), who are at risk of rapid kidney function decline, for clinical trials are unclear.METHODSThis study analyzed data from the Preventing Early Renal Loss in Diabetes (PERL) clinical trial, which investigated whether allopurinol slowed kidney function decline in persons with T1D and early-to-moderate DKD. Rates of iohexol GFR (iGFR) and estimated GFR (eGFR) decline during the three-year study were compared by linear mixed effect regression between participants enrolled based on a history of moderately or severely increased albuminuria (N=394) and those enrolled based on a recent history of rapid kidney function decline (≥3 ml/min/1.73 m2/year) in the absence of a history of albuminuria (N=124). The association between baseline albuminuria and iGFR/eGFR decline during the trial was also evaluated.RESULTSRates of eGFR decline during the trial were higher in participants with a history of albuminuria than in those with a history of rapid kidney function decline (-3.56 [95% confidence intervals {CI} -3.17, -3.95] versus -2.35 [95% CI: -1.86, -2.84] ml/min/1.73 m2/year, p=0.001). Results were similar for iGFR decline, although the difference was not significant (p=0.07). Within the history of albuminuria group, the rate of eGFR decline was -5.30 (95% CI -4.52, -6.08) ml/min/1.73m2/year in participants with severely increased albuminuria as compared to -2.97 (95% CI 2.44, -3.50) and -2.32 (95% CI -1.61, -3.03) ml/min/1.73m2/year in those with moderately increased or normal/mildly increased albuminuria at baseline (p<0.001).CONCLUSIONSSeverely increased albuminuria at screening is a powerful criterion for selecting persons with T1D at high risk of kidney function decline. A history of rapid eGFR decline without a history of albuminuria is less effective for this purpose but it can still identify individuals with T1D who will lose kidney function more rapidly than expected from physiological aging.CLINICAL TRAIL REGISTRATIONClinicalTrials.gov, NCT02017171.
背景选择1型糖尿病（T1D）和白蛋白尿或正常白蛋白尿型糖尿病肾病（DKD）患者进行临床试验的最佳标准尚不清楚，因为这些患者有肾功能快速下降的风险。方法本研究分析了预防糖尿病早期肾功能丧失（PERL）临床试验的数据，该试验研究了别嘌醇是否能减缓T1D和早期至中度DKD患者的肾功能下降。通过线性混合效应回归比较了三年研究期间异嘌呤醇 GFR (iGFR) 和估计 GFR (eGFR) 下降率，比较对象为有中度或重度白蛋白尿增高病史的入选者（394 人）和近期肾功能快速下降（≥3 毫升/分钟/1.73 平方米/年）且无白蛋白尿病史的入选者（124 人）。结果试验期间，有白蛋白尿史的参与者的 eGFR 下降率高于有肾功能快速下降史的参与者（-3.56 [95% 置信区间 {CI} -3.17, -3.95]对 -2.35 [95% CI: -1.86, -2.84]毫升/分钟/1.73平方米/年，P=0.001）。iGFR 下降的结果类似，但差异不显著（P=0.07）。在白蛋白尿病史组中，白蛋白尿严重增高者的 eGFR 下降率为-5.30（95% CI -4.52，-6.08）毫升/分钟/1.73 米2/年，而白蛋白尿中度增高者的 eGFR 下降率分别为-2.97（95% CI 2.44，-3.50）毫升/分钟/1.73 米2/年和-2.32（95% CI -1.61，-3.03）毫升/分钟/1.73 米2/年。结论筛查时白蛋白尿严重增加是选择肾功能衰退高风险 T1D 患者的有力标准。没有白蛋白尿的 eGFR 快速下降史在这方面的效果较差，但仍能识别出肾功能下降速度比生理衰老预期速度更快的 T1D 患者。
{"title":"Albuminuria and Rapid Kidney Function Decline as Selection Criteria for Kidney Clinical Trials in Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus.","authors":"Youngshin Keum,Maria Luiza Caramori,David Z Cherney,Jill P Crandall,Ian H de Boer,Ildiko Lingvay,Janet B McGill,Sarit Polsky,Rodica Pop-Busui,Peter Rossing,Ronald J Sigal,Michael Mauer,Alessandro Doria","doi":"10.2215/cjn.0000000000000567","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2215/cjn.0000000000000567","url":null,"abstract":"BACKGROUNDThe optimal criteria to select individuals with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1D) and albuminuric or normoalbuminuric diabetic kidney disease (DKD), who are at risk of rapid kidney function decline, for clinical trials are unclear.METHODSThis study analyzed data from the Preventing Early Renal Loss in Diabetes (PERL) clinical trial, which investigated whether allopurinol slowed kidney function decline in persons with T1D and early-to-moderate DKD. Rates of iohexol GFR (iGFR) and estimated GFR (eGFR) decline during the three-year study were compared by linear mixed effect regression between participants enrolled based on a history of moderately or severely increased albuminuria (N=394) and those enrolled based on a recent history of rapid kidney function decline (≥3 ml/min/1.73 m2/year) in the absence of a history of albuminuria (N=124). The association between baseline albuminuria and iGFR/eGFR decline during the trial was also evaluated.RESULTSRates of eGFR decline during the trial were higher in participants with a history of albuminuria than in those with a history of rapid kidney function decline (-3.56 [95% confidence intervals {CI} -3.17, -3.95] versus -2.35 [95% CI: -1.86, -2.84] ml/min/1.73 m2/year, p=0.001). Results were similar for iGFR decline, although the difference was not significant (p=0.07). Within the history of albuminuria group, the rate of eGFR decline was -5.30 (95% CI -4.52, -6.08) ml/min/1.73m2/year in participants with severely increased albuminuria as compared to -2.97 (95% CI 2.44, -3.50) and -2.32 (95% CI -1.61, -3.03) ml/min/1.73m2/year in those with moderately increased or normal/mildly increased albuminuria at baseline (p<0.001).CONCLUSIONSSeverely increased albuminuria at screening is a powerful criterion for selecting persons with T1D at high risk of kidney function decline. A history of rapid eGFR decline without a history of albuminuria is less effective for this purpose but it can still identify individuals with T1D who will lose kidney function more rapidly than expected from physiological aging.CLINICAL TRAIL REGISTRATIONClinicalTrials.gov, NCT02017171.","PeriodicalId":50681,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology","volume":"107 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142451442","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-10-17DOI: 10.2215/cjn.0000000000000550
Dominique van Mil, Priya Vart, Glenn M. Chertow, Ron T. Gansevoort, Peter Rossing, Robert D. Toto, Ricardo Correa-Rotter, Anna Maria Langkilde, C. David Sjöström, David C. Wheeler, Hiddo J.L. Heerspink
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