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The Role of Avoidance Procrastination Towards Academic Achievement of University Student 避免拖延对大学生学业成绩的影响
Pub Date : 2024-04-25 DOI: 10.46799/jsa.v5i4.1104
Widia Sesha Riani, Era Lovi Setyowati, Dyah Lusiana Prabandari
Aim of this study is to identify the role of avoidance procrastination towards academic achievement of university student. This research is quantitative research by using correlation methods involving 400 undergraduate male and female university students’ classes of 2014 until 2017 in Indonesia. Two Instruments used for this research are: variable of avoidance procrastination is measured by using McCown & Johnson’s (1989) Adult Inventory of Procrastination (AIP) scale, and academic achievement variable is measured by using the Grade-point Average (GPA). We use Simple Linear Regression Analysis as our data analysis methods by using IBM SPSS Ver.22 software. Results of our study is that avoidance procrastination produces negative influence towards academic achievement, such that university students who has higher avoidance procrastination have lower rates of academic achievement, while university students who has lower avoidance procrastination achieve higher rates of academic achievement. This study is proven by regression coefficient value of –0,81 and significancy value 0,000 < 0,05 (p – value < 0,05).
本研究旨在确定逃避性拖延对大学生学业成绩的影响。本研究采用相关方法进行定量研究,涉及印度尼西亚 400 名 2014 至 2017 级男女大学生。本研究使用的两个工具是:使用 McCown & Johnson(1989 年)的成人拖延量表(AIP)测量回避拖延变量,使用平均学分绩点(GPA)测量学业成绩变量。我们使用 IBM SPSS Ver.22 软件,以简单线性回归分析作为数据分析方法。研究结果表明,逃避型拖延对学业成绩产生负面影响,逃避型拖延程度越高的大学生学业成绩越低,而逃避型拖延程度越低的大学生学业成绩越高。本研究的回归系数值为-0.81,显著性值为 0,000 < 0.05(P 值 < 0.05)。
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引用次数: 0
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Passing Atas pada Permainan Bola Voli melalui Variasi Pembelajaran Siswa SMP PGRI 1 Klirong 通过 PGRI 1 克利荣初中学生的学习变式提高排球比赛中的高位传球学习成果
Pub Date : 2024-04-25 DOI: 10.46799/jsa.v5i4.1100
Puput Widodo, N. Subekti
This study aims to determine the improvement of passing learning outcomes on volleyball in grade VIII-1 students of SMP PGRI 1 Klirong for the 2022/2023 Academic Year, through Learning Variations. This research is a Classroom Action Research (PTK). Research is carried out in two cycles, with each cycle consisting of planning, action, observation, and reflection. The source of data in this study is in the form of tests to students in the form of application of basic passing techniques for volleyball. Data collection techniques with assessment of volleyball passing learning outcomes. Data analysis techniques used descriptively based on qualitative analysis with percentages. The results obtained from observations were 7 students declared complete (21%) while 25 other students were declared incomplete (79%). In the first cycle, results were obtained where 25 students were declared complete (78%) while 7 other students were declared incomplete (22%). And in cycle II results were obtained where 29 students were declared complete (90%) while 3 other students were declared incomplete (10%).
本研究旨在通过学习变化,确定如何提高 2022/2023 学年 SMP PGRI 1 Klirong 学校八-1 年级学生的排球及格学习成绩。本研究是一项课堂行动研究(PTK)。研究分两个周期进行,每个周期包括计划、行动、观察和反思。本研究的数据来源是对学生应用排球基本传球技术的测试。数据收集技术包括对排球传球学习成果的评估。数据分析技术采用基于定性分析和百分比的描述性分析。观察结果显示,有 7 名学生被宣布为完成(21%),另有 25 名学生被宣布为未完成(79%)。第一周期的结果是,25 名学生被宣布为完成(78%),另有 7 名学生被宣布为未完成(22%)。第二周期的结果是,29 名学生被宣布完成学业(90%),另有 3 名学生被宣布未完成学业(10%)。
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引用次数: 0
Pola Asuh Orang Tua Single Parents dalam Menanggulangi Kenakalan Remaja di Kelurahan Karang Maritim Kecamatan Panjang Bandar Lampung 楠榜市潘让分区 Karang Maritim 村单亲家长在克服青少年犯罪方面的教养模式
Pub Date : 2024-04-24 DOI: 10.46799/jsa.v5i4.1098
Rudy Irawan
The purpose of this study is to determine the parenting style applied by parents, especially Single Parents mothers in overcoming juvenile delinquency, the causes of juvenile delinquency, solutions to juvenile delinquency aged 12-18 years in Karang Maritim Village, Panjang District, Bandar Lampung City. The method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative method, which aims to describe and explain the state of the object under study as it occurs in the field. This research was conducted in Kelurahan Karang Maritim, Panjang District, Bandar Lampung. The subjects and informants in this study were mothers (single parents) and their teenage children aged 12-18 years. Data collection is carried out by observation to the field, interviews with informants, and documentation related to research. The results showed (1) Parenting styles in overcoming juvenile delinquency can be said to be less than optimal, due to parenting that is too restrictive (Authoritarian), as well as parenting that is too liberating (Permissive) so as to cause deviant behavior changes in the form of delinquency such as smoking, skipping school, brawling, returning home late at night for no apparent reason, saying dirty, and playing mobile phones until they forget the time,  And there are few parents who use democratic parenting in educating children.
本研究的目的是确定楠榜市潘让区卡朗马里蒂姆村的父母(尤其是单亲母亲)在克服青少年犯罪方面所采用的教养方式、青少年犯罪的原因以及解决 12-18 岁青少年犯罪问题的办法。本研究采用的方法是描述性定性方法,旨在描述和解释被研究对象在实地发生的状况。本研究在楠榜市潘让区的 Kelurahan Karang Maritim 进行。研究对象和信息提供者是母亲(单亲)及其 12-18 岁的未成年子女。数据收集通过实地观察、与信息提供者访谈以及与研究相关的文献资料进行。结果表明:(1) 在克服青少年犯罪方面,父母的教养方式可以说并不理想,因为父母的教养方式过于严格(专制型),也过于自由(放任型),从而导致孩子的偏差行为,如吸烟、逃学、打架斗殴、无故深夜回家、说脏话、玩手机直到忘记时间。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Kompetensi Literasi Digital dan Komunikasi yang Intensif terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Negeri Sipil dengan Sistem Kerja Tim sebagai Variabel Intervening 以团队合作制度为干预变量,数字素养能力和强化沟通对公务员绩效的影响
Pub Date : 2024-04-24 DOI: 10.46799/jsa.v5i4.1086
Keri Handayani, Adijati Utaminingsih, D. Santoso
This research aims to analyze the influence of digital literacy competency and intensive communication on the performance of civil servants using the teamwork system as an intervening variable. The independent variables in this research are Digital Literacy and Intensive Communication Competence, the dependent variable is Employee Performance and the mediating variable is Teamwork System. This research uses quantitative methods with the help of questionnaires for data collection. The research was conducted at the Regional Office of the Ministry of Religion of Central Java Province, with a population of 156 people. The sample was carried out using a survey method. The data analysis technique used was Structural Equation Modeling (SEM), with a Partial Least Squares (PLS) approach. It was concluded that the intensive Digital Literacy and Communication Competency variables had a positive and significant influence on Employee Performance. The Teamwork System mediates Digital Literacy Competency and Intensive Communication on Employee Performance through the help of technology. This reflects that Digital Literacy Competence and intensive communication between employees are important in completing all work. Agencies must encourage employees to improve their competence both personally and through regular training mechanisms held by the agency. So that all employees are able to complete the work they are responsible for well without having to rely or rely on other parties.
本研究旨在以团队合作制度为干预变量,分析数字素养能力和强化沟通能力对公务员绩效的影响。本研究的自变量为数字素养和强化沟通能力,因变量为员工绩效,中介变量为团队合作制度。本研究采用定量方法,借助问卷收集数据。研究在中爪哇省宗教部地区办公室进行,研究对象为 156 人。抽样采用调查法进行。采用的数据分析技术是结构方程建模(SEM)和偏最小二乘法(PLS)。结论是,密集型数字素养和沟通能力变量对员工绩效有积极而显著的影响。团队合作系统通过技术的帮助,在数字素养能力和密集沟通对员工绩效的影响上起到了中介作用。这反映出数字素养能力和员工之间的深入交流对完成所有工作非常重要。各机构必须鼓励员工提高个人能力,并通过机构定期举办的培训机制提高能力。这样,所有员工都能很好地完成自己负责的工作,而无需依赖或依靠其他方面。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Persepsi Kemudahan, Kepercayaan, Lingkungan Sosial, dan Motivasi Hedonis terhadap Minat Penggunaan E-Money di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta 日惹特区使用电子货币的便利感、信任感、社会环境和享乐动机对使用兴趣的影响
Pub Date : 2024-04-24 DOI: 10.46799/jsa.v5i4.1095
Deden Iwan Kusuma, Suratriningsih Susilowati
The purpose of this research is to ascertain how the influence of perceptions of convenience, trust, social environment and hedonic motivation on the intention to use e-money in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. This study uses primary data collection in the form of questionnaires which are distributed via WhatsApp and Instagram media. The data analysis tool for this research is to use multiple regression analysis, which is to find out how much influence perceptions of convenience, trust, social environment, and hedonic motivation have on the interest in using e-money in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. These results indicate that perceived convenience and trust have a negative effect on the intention to use e-money in the Special Region of Yogyakarta, while the social environment and hedonic motivation have a positive effect on the intention to use e-money in the Special Region of Yogyakarta.
本研究旨在确定日惹特区的便利感、信任感、社会环境和享乐动机对使用电子货币的意向有何影响。本研究通过 WhatsApp 和 Instagram 媒体以问卷形式收集原始数据。本研究的数据分析工具是多元回归分析法,旨在找出便利感、信任感、社会环境和享乐主义动机对日惹特区使用电子货币的兴趣有多大影响。这些结果表明,便利感和信任感对在日惹特区使用电子资金的意向有负面影响,而社会环境和享乐主义动机对在日惹特区使用电子资金的意向有正面影响。
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引用次数: 0
Dampak Pemasaran Aplikasi Seluler Augmented Reality: Memanfaatkan Pengalaman Sosial Bersama untuk Pemasaran Viral 增强现实移动应用程序的营销影响:利用共享社交体验进行病毒式营销
Pub Date : 2024-04-23 DOI: 10.46799/jsa.v5i4.1084
Anggraeni Woro Hapsari
In today's business landscape, technology plays a pivotal role, enabling a shift from traditional to digital marketing practices. Augmented reality (AR) technology has emerged as a promising tool to enhance consumer experiences and influence purchase decisions. This study examines the impact of aesthetics, entertainment, education, escapism, AR marketing satisfaction, shared social experiences, and purchase intention on AR mobile applications in Indonesia. Data collected through online questionnaires were analyzed using SEM-PLS, revealing significant effects across all variables. Aesthetic elements positively influenced entertainment, education, and escapism, subsequently enhancing AR marketing satisfaction. Furthermore, AR marketing satisfaction positively affected shared social experiences and purchase intention.    
在当今的商业环境中,技术发挥着举足轻重的作用,促使传统营销方式向数字营销方式转变。增强现实(AR)技术已成为提升消费者体验和影响购买决策的一种前景广阔的工具。本研究探讨了美学、娱乐、教育、逃避现实、AR 营销满意度、共享社交体验和购买意向对印尼 AR 移动应用的影响。使用 SEM-PLS 分析了通过在线问卷收集到的数据,结果显示所有变量都有显著影响。美学元素对娱乐、教育和逃避现实产生了积极影响,从而提高了 AR 营销满意度。此外,AR 营销满意度还对共享社交体验和购买意向产生了积极影响。
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引用次数: 0
Produksi Bahan Bakar dari Limbah Plastik HDPE dan LDPE Menggunakan Metode Pirolisis 利用热解方法从高密度聚乙烯和低密度聚乙烯塑料废料中生产燃料
Pub Date : 2024-04-23 DOI: 10.46799/jsa.v5i4.1097
Enggar Hero Istoto, P. Puspitasari
The purpose of this study is to calculate the volume and composition of fuel produced from the production of fuel from polyethylene plastic waste per liter. Method: research using pyrolysis method with temperature 450-621°C without using catalyst, and quantitative analysis. Quantitative analysis using the GC-MS method. Result: Pyrolysis of 5 Kg HDPE waste produces 3.25 liters of naphtha, 0.85 liters of gasoline; diesel 0.325 liters; and activated carbon 18.06 grams. 5 Kg LDPE waste produces 500 mL naphtha, 2.9 liters of gasoline; diesel 0.1 liters; and 19 grams of activated carbon. Conclusion: Pyrolysis of 5 Kg HDPE waste produces 3.25 liters of naphtha; gasoline 0.85 liters; diesel 0.325 liters (88.86% total fuel), and activated carbon 18.06 grams; and 5 Kg LDPE waste produces 2.9 liters of gasoline; 0.1 liters of diesel (70.38% of total fuel), and 19 grams of activated carbon. The composition of fuel produced in pyrolysis of polyethylene plastic waste (HDPE and LDPE) in the form of naphtha, gasoline, and diesel and produces residues in the form of activated carbon.
本研究的目的是计算利用聚乙烯塑料废料生产燃料每升所产生的燃料体积和成分。方法:在不使用催化剂的情况下,使用温度为 450-621°C 的热解方法进行研究,并进行定量分析。采用气相色谱-质谱法进行定量分析。结果:热解 5 千克高密度聚乙烯废料可产生 3.25 升石脑油、0.85 升汽油、0.325 升柴油和 18.06 克活性炭。5 千克低密度聚乙烯废料可产生 500 毫升石脑油、2.9 升汽油、0.1 升柴油和 19 克活性炭。结论热解 5 千克高密度聚乙烯废料可产生 3.25 升石脑油、0.85 升汽油、0.325 升柴油(占燃料总量的 88.86%)和 18.06 克活性炭;热解 5 千克低密度聚乙烯废料可产生 2.9 升汽油、0.1 升柴油(占燃料总量的 70.38%)和 19 克活性炭。聚乙烯塑料废料(高密度聚乙烯和低密度聚乙烯)热解产生的燃料成分为石脑油、汽油和柴油,并产生活性炭形式的残留物。
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引用次数: 0
Implementasi Metode Sentra dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab di Kelas IV SD Tazkia Global Islamic School 塔兹基亚全球伊斯兰学校小学部四班在阿拉伯语学习中实施中心教学法
Pub Date : 2024-04-23 DOI: 10.46799/jsa.v5i4.1091
Fidatul Qoimah, A. Muttaqien, Desky Halim Sudjani
This research aims to determine the planning, implementation, inhibiting and supporting factors of the central method in learning Arabic, especially maharah istima. The research method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative method. The data collection techniques used in this research are observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this research show that (1) There are 2 central method planning for learning Arabic, namely: Teacher mental preparation, Teacher administration, APE/Learning Tools (2) Implementation of the Arabic language learning process using the central method, there are 3, namely: Opening Activities, Activities core, and final activities. (3) There are 3 factors inhibiting the application of the central method in maharah istima' learning, namely: time effectiveness, lack of teacher creativity and student adjustment. (4) Supporting factors for the application of the central method in maharah istima' learning, there are 5, namely, infrastructure, special teacher training, teacher allowances, student motivation and support from parents, especially in class IV SD Tazkia Global Islamic School.
本研究旨在确定学习阿拉伯语(尤其是 maharah istima)的中心方法的规划、实施、抑制和支持因素。本研究采用的研究方法是描述性定性方法。本研究使用的数据收集技术包括观察、访谈和文献。研究结果表明:(1) 阿拉伯语学习有 2 个核心方法规划,即教师心理准备、教师管理、APE/学习工具 (2) 使用中心方法实施阿拉伯语学习过程有 3 个,即开场活动、活动核心、最后活动。(3) 在 maharah istima' 学习中应用中心法的抑制因素有 3 个,即:时间效率、教师缺乏创造性和学生适应性。(4) 有 5 个因素支持中心法在 "马哈拉-伊斯提玛 "学习中的应用,即基础设施、特 殊教师培训、教师津贴、学生积极性和家长支持,尤其是在 SD Tazkia 全球伊 斯兰学校四班。
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引用次数: 0
Strategi dan Inovasi Model Bisnis Katering dalam Meningkatkan Daya Saing di Era Pasar Digital 数字市场时代提高竞争力的餐饮商业模式战略与创新
Pub Date : 2024-04-23 DOI: 10.46799/jsa.v5i4.1099
Auderey G. Tangkudung, Pinkan L. Sompie, U. Mahdi
Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) often face severe challenges during the global economic crisis, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic. MSMEs are encouraged to have strategies and innovations in order to face the crisis. This study aims to analyze catering business model strategies and innovations in improving post-pandemic competitiveness. This research uses qualitative methods with data collection through observation, literature review and in-depth interviews. Observations were made on three MSMEs engaged in catering. In-depth interviews were conducted with five MSMEs who were willing to be asked for information directly. This data analysis uses data reduction, data presentation and conclusions. The results of this study highlight several streams of catering business strategies and innovations carried out by MSMEs after the post COVID-19 pandemic. In addition, MSMEs can also turn challenges into opportunities through product innovation. This research has implications for adequate preparation and understanding of strategies and business model innovations that can be done to reduce the negative impact of the global crisis. Thus, this study can help the government in supporting MSMEs to be able to overcome the global crisis.
在全球经济危机期间,特别是在 Covid-19 大流行期间,微型、小型和中型企业(MSMEs)经常面临严峻挑战。我们鼓励中小微企业制定战略并进行创新,以应对危机。本研究旨在分析餐饮业在提高大流行后竞争力方面的商业模式战略和创新。本研究采用定性方法,通过观察、文献综述和深入访谈收集数据。对三家从事餐饮业的中小微企业进行了观察。对愿意直接提供信息的五家中小微企业进行了深入访谈。本数据分析包括数据还原、数据展示和结论。本研究的结果突出了中小微企业在 COVID-19 大流行后实施的几种餐饮业务战略和创新。此外,中小微企业还可以通过产品创新将挑战转化为机遇。这项研究对于充分准备和理解战略和商业模式创新,以减少全球危机的负面影响具有重要意义。因此,本研究有助于政府支持中小微企业克服全球危机。
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引用次数: 0
Pendidikan Akhlak Perspektif Al-Qur’an 从《古兰经》角度看道德教育
Pub Date : 2024-04-22 DOI: 10.46799/jsa.v5i4.1074
Evi Febriani, C. Oktaviani, Muhamad Kumaidi
The purpose of this study is to discuss morals in the perspective of Islamic education. The type of research used in this study is a descriptive method with a research approach using qualitative methods. As for this research method, it uses the method of literature review or library research on books, scientific journals, the Qur'an and Hadith and other sources. The results of this study explain that morals have a very important role to learn and to be applied in everyday life. Morals have such a high position and are considered to be the key determinants in educational success. The role of morals according to the perspective of Islamic education refers to human behavior, attitudes and morals which include aspects such as ethics, morals and manners regulated in Islamic religious teachings. Morals in Islamic education are useful to prepare humans towards a prosperous life both in the world and in the hereafter.
本研究旨在从伊斯兰教育的角度讨论道德问题。本研究采用的研究类型是描述性方法,研究方法是定性方法。至于这种研究方法,它采用的是文献综述法或图书馆研究法,研究对象包括书籍、科学期刊、《古兰经》和圣训以及其他资料来源。研究结果表明,道德在日常生活中的学习和应用具有非常重要的作用。道德具有如此崇高的地位,被认为是教育成功的关键决定因素。根据伊斯兰教育的观点,道德的作用是指人类的行为、态度和道德,包括伊斯兰宗教教义中规定的伦理、道德和礼仪等方面。伊斯兰教育中的道德有助于人类为在世和来世过上富足的生活做好准备。
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引用次数: 0
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Jurnal Syntax Admiration
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