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The Coastal Zone Management Act in Its Sixth Decade: An Unsung Cornerstone in the Nation’s Response to Climate and Ocean Change, Part II 海岸带管理法》六十周年:国家应对气候和海洋变化的无名基石,第二部分
IF 2.5 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Pub Date : 2023-12-15 DOI: 10.1080/08920753.2023.2291847
Eric S. Laschever
This essay concludes the examination of the CZMA entitled “The Coastal Zone Management Act in Its Sixth Decade: An Unsung Cornerstone in the Nation’s Response to Climate and Ocean Change” begun in ...
本文是对题为"《沿海地区管理法》六十年:国家应对气候和海洋变化的无名基石 "的《沿海地区管理法》研究的总结:国家应对气候和海洋变化的无名基石 "的研究。
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引用次数: 0
Estimating Ocean Production Values in Regional Coastal Communities: A Case Study from Southern New South Wales 估算区域沿海社区的海洋生产价值:新南威尔士州南部案例研究
IF 2.5 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Pub Date : 2023-12-15 DOI: 10.1080/08920753.2023.2291860
Shanaka Herath, Alistair McIlgorm, Charles Harvie, Michelle Voyer, Ajith S. Jayasekare
Coastal regions worldwide are highly dependent on the oceans for their economic development, yet the contribution of ocean-dependent industries to regional coastal economies is poorly understood. T...
全球沿海地区的经济发展高度依赖海洋,但人们对依赖海洋的产业对地区沿海经济的贡献却知之甚少。T...
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引用次数: 0
Strategies to Develop Sustainable Seagrass-Associated Tourism in Indonesia 印度尼西亚发展可持续海草相关旅游业的战略
IF 2.5 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Pub Date : 2023-12-11 DOI: 10.1080/08920753.2023.2291848
Kevin Muhamad Lukman, Husen Rifai, Len Mc Kenzie, Johan Risandi, Udhi Eko Hernawan, Nurul Dhewani M. Sjafrie, Puji Rahmadi, Triyono, Siti Hajar Suryawati, Yuta Uchiyama, Miguel D. Fortes, Fredinan Yulianda, Fery Kurniawan, Rahman Hidayat, S. Suraji
Indonesia has significant potential for the implementation of seagrass-associated tourism due to its high seagrass species diversity, large spatial-extent of seagrass meadows and abundant charismat...
印度尼西亚拥有丰富的海草物种多样性、广阔的海草草甸空间和丰富的海洋生物资源,因此在开展与海草相关的旅游业方面潜力巨大。
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引用次数: 0
A Review of Topics and Trends across Five Decades of Coastal Management Journal 五十年来海岸管理期刊的主题和趋势综述
IF 2.5 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Pub Date : 2023-07-04 DOI: 10.1080/08920753.2023.2240222
Kristina N. Beverlin
Abstract This paper provides an analysis of the topics covered by Coastal Management Journal (CMJ) over the course of its nearly five decades of publication. The analysis looks for trends and changes in the field of Coastal Management across topics and categories (groups of topics) that have been published by CMJ. It identifies geographical locations (at the state, national, regional and international levels) that have been mentioned by papers published in CMJ and identifies changes in geographical representation over time. The research was conducted using a mix of literature review techniques that helped identify emergent topics found within the titles and abstracts of CMJ papers. CMJ was founded within a year of the passage of the 1972 Coastal Zone Management Act. It has been a respected platform within the field of Coastal Management for five decades during which time the concept has been applied at the policy level within the United States and adopted into practice by many nations and intergovernmental organizations around the world. CMJ has also adapted its response to changing coastal management issues and the change in the needs of coastal management practitioners over the course of its publication history. Throughout its 47-year publication history CMJ has significantly increased its international representation and scope and has seen a number of changes in terms of topic representation. These include a substantial increase in the number of Climate Change and Sea Level Rise papers that it has published, as well as an increase in the number of papers it has published that focus on the importance of Marine Protected Areas. The most common topics published within the pages of CMJ are related to Policy, Planning, Protection and Economics, while the largest category of identified topics contains those that are related to Human Dimensions.
摘要本文分析了《海岸管理杂志》出版近50年来的主题。该分析着眼于CMJ发布的主题和类别(主题组)中海岸管理领域的趋势和变化。它确定了CMJ上发表的论文中提到的地理位置(在州、国家、区域和国际层面),并确定了地理代表性随时间的变化。这项研究采用了文献综述技术,有助于识别《医学杂志》论文标题和摘要中出现的主题。CMJ成立于1972年《海岸带管理法》通过后的一年内。五十年来,它一直是海岸管理领域备受尊敬的平台,在此期间,这一概念在美国的政策层面得到了应用,并被世界各地的许多国家和政府间组织付诸实践。在其出版历史过程中,CMJ还调整了其对不断变化的海岸管理问题和海岸管理从业人员需求变化的回应。在其47年的出版历史中,CMJ显著增加了其国际代表性和范围,并在主题代表性方面发生了一些变化。其中包括它发表的气候变化和海平面上升论文数量大幅增加,以及它发表的关注海洋保护区重要性的论文数量增加。CMJ页面中发布的最常见主题与政策、规划、保护和经济学有关,而已确定主题的最大类别包含与人的维度有关的主题。
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引用次数: 0
The Coastal Zone Management Act in Its Sixth Decade: An Unsung Cornerstone in the Nation’s Response to Climate and Ocean Change 《海岸带管理法》第六个十年:国家应对气候和海洋变化的未知基石
IF 2.5 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Pub Date : 2023-07-04 DOI: 10.1080/08920753.2023.2235972
Eric S. Laschever
Abstract In 2022, the CZMA turned 50, joining other statutes from what has become known as the Environmental Decade in reaching this milestone. This essay, which the Journal presents in two issues, examines the Act’s role in addressing our coast’s most critical challenge—climate change. In the first issue and installment the essay briefly reviews the social and political context in which the Act emerged, lessons learned from other statutes’ 50th anniversary, and the CZMA’s 40th anniversary. The first installment then reviews the CZMA’s Section 309 program. This program encourages each participating state and territory to develop a 5-year strategy to enhance its Coastal Management Program (CMP) to address statutorily identified objectives, one of which most closely pertains to climate related impacts. The essay’s first installment concludes that the CZMA is singularly well positioned at a time when it is vitally needed, the prospect of new legislation is dim, and the current Supreme Court is methodically dismantling the environmental administrative state. The second installment reviews several individual 309 Strategies for 2021–2025 to illustrate how states and territories are using the CZMA to respond in the near term to climate change related impacts.
摘要2022年,CZMA年满50岁,与后来被称为“环境十年”的其他法规一起达到了这一里程碑。《华尔街日报》分两期发表了这篇文章,探讨了该法案在应对我们海岸最关键的挑战——气候变化方面的作用。在第一期和第二期中,文章简要回顾了该法案产生的社会和政治背景,从其他法规50周年和CZMA 40周年中吸取的教训。然后,第一部分审查了CZMA的第309条计划。该计划鼓励每个参与州和地区制定一项5年战略,以加强其海岸管理计划(CMP),以实现法定目标,其中一个目标与气候相关影响最为密切。这篇文章的第一部分得出的结论是,在迫切需要CZMA、新立法前景黯淡、现任最高法院正在有条不紊地解散环境行政国家的时候,CZMA处于非常有利的地位。第二部分回顾了2021-2025年的几个309战略,以说明各州和地区如何利用CZMA在短期内应对气候变化相关影响。
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引用次数: 0
Bridging Shades of Blue: Co-constructing Knowledge with the International Panel for Ocean Sustainability 跨越蓝色阴影:与国际海洋可持续发展小组共同构建知识
IF 2.5 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Pub Date : 2023-07-04 DOI: 10.1080/08920753.2023.2244082
Leopoldo Cavaleri Gerhardinger, Tanya Brodie Rudolph, F. Gaill, G. Mortyn, Eloise Littley, Adrien Vincent, Dannieli Firme Herbst, P. Ziveri, Louise Jeanneau, M. Laamanen, M. Cavallé, Jay Marisca Gietzelt, M. Glaser, Mouna Chambon, Juliette Jacquemont, Samiya Ahmed Selim, C. Brugere, Cristina Brito, Laura M. Pereira, Sandra Amezaga, Nicolás Fernández Muñoz, Lucas Becquet, A. Lalo, A. C. Colonese
Abstract The efficacy of global environmental assessments in informing and shaping ocean and coastal management is hampered by recognized gaps in global science endeavours. In order to bridge these gaps, and secure inclusive and equitable knowledge co-construction by ocean stakeholders, the International Panel for Ocean Sustainability (IPOS) is emerging. Here we present the outcomes of the “Bridging Shades of Blue Workshop” held in Spain 2023. A diverse group of Ocean knowledge holders, including policymakers, small-scale fishers, marine social scientists and ocean lawyers gathered to reflect on the key features, challenges, strategies, actors to be involved, as well as pathways to balance power for advancing an inclusive and equitable IPOS. As a result, six foundational dimensions of IPOS’s institutional identity were proposed as IPOS ID cards: 1) Diversifying Ocean Knowledge Systems, 2) Widening the Range of Methods for Ocean Knowledge Production, 3) Informing Decision-making, 4) Engaging at the Interfaces of Knowledge with Decision-making, 5) Communicating, Learning, and Sharing Knowledge, 6) Measuring Progress and Evaluating Success. We conclude by emphasizing IPOS’s potential role as a beacon for inclusive, equitable, and sustainable ocean governance.
摘要全球科学工作中公认的差距阻碍了全球环境评估在告知和塑造海洋和沿海管理方面的效力。为了弥补这些差距,确保海洋利益攸关方进行包容性和公平的知识共建,国际海洋可持续性小组(IPOS)正在成立。在这里,我们介绍2023年在西班牙举行的“蓝色的桥接阴影研讨会”的成果。包括政策制定者、小规模渔民、海洋社会科学家和海洋律师在内的一批不同的海洋知识持有者聚集在一起,反思关键特征、挑战、战略、参与的行为者,以及为推动包容性和公平的首次公开募股平衡力量的途径。因此,IPOS机构身份的六个基本维度被提出为IPOS身份证:1)多样化海洋知识系统,2)拓宽海洋知识生产方法的范围,3)告知决策,4)参与知识与决策的接口,5)交流、学习和共享知识,6)衡量进展和评估成功。最后,我们强调了首次公开募股作为包容性、公平和可持续海洋治理灯塔的潜在作用。
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引用次数: 1
The Role of Socioeconomic Factors, Psychological Motivations, and Social Networks in Women’s Participation in Community-Based Fishery Management in Ghana 社会经济因素、心理动机和社会网络在加纳妇女参与社区渔业管理中的作用
IF 2.5 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/08920753.2023.2211373
Moses Adjei, Victor Lord Owusu, Rosina Sheburah Essien
Abstract Women’s participation in community-based decision-making in managing natural resources such as fishery is considered crucial to the sustainability of the fishery industry. However, women experience the brunt of inequality in fishery tasks and decision-making despite their crucial contributions. Using survey data (N = 400) from an ethnographic study on Ghanaian female fisherfolk, we examine the factors affecting women’s participation in community-based fishery decision-making. Findings show that while women attended community meetings, only a few held positions in the fishery associations. Whilst education was not a significant factor in women’s community participation, the age of children, women’s ownership of fishery assets as well as psychological characteristics such as trust, interests and gender role attitudes were very crucial. Results further show that network variables such as women’s position in other associations were more important to their participation in community-based fishery decision-making than mere membership in such associations. This study highlights the need for fishery policies aimed at gender equality to move beyond gender structures and economic models toward examining the complexity of factors affecting different aspects of women’s participation in fishery decision-making.
妇女参与以社区为基础的渔业等自然资源管理决策被认为对渔业的可持续性至关重要。然而,尽管妇女作出了重要贡献,但她们在渔业任务和决策方面首当其冲地受到不平等待遇。利用一项针对加纳女渔民的民族志研究的调查数据(N = 400),我们研究了影响妇女参与社区渔业决策的因素。调查结果显示,虽然妇女参加社区会议,但只有少数妇女在渔业协会担任职务。虽然教育不是妇女参与社区的重要因素,但儿童的年龄、妇女对渔业资产的所有权以及诸如信任、利益和性别角色态度等心理特征是非常重要的。结果进一步表明,网络变量,如妇女在其他协会中的地位,对她们参与社区渔业决策比仅仅是这些协会的成员更重要。这项研究突出指出,旨在两性平等的渔业政策需要超越性别结构和经济模式,审查影响妇女参与渔业决策不同方面的各种因素的复杂性。
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引用次数: 1
What’s a (Better) Beach Day Worth? Economic Valuation of Changes in Waikīkī Beach Characteristics 什么是(更好的)海滩日?waikk - k - Beach特征变化的经济评估
IF 2.5 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/08920753.2023.2211368
Marcus Peng, N. Tarui, T. Tsuge, D. Eversole
Abstract Whether beach nourishment, an established beach management measure, is justified depends on its benefits and costs. We apply a discrete choice experiment at Waikīkī Beach on Oʻahu with mixed logit and latent class models to evaluate recreationists’ willingness to pay for changes in beach width and water clarity as well as the preferences for the beach as-is. Our preferred specification indicates heterogeneity among subjects, who have distinct preferences for the recreation site. Based on the beach attendance data, the aggregate willingness to pay justifies beach re-nourishment and runoff control measures.
摘要海滩营养作为一项既定的海滩管理措施,其合理性取决于其效益和成本。我们在奥胡的Waikīkī海滩应用了一个离散选择实验,使用混合logit和潜在类别模型来评估娱乐主义者为海滩宽度和水质变化以及对海滩现状的偏好买单的意愿。我们的首选规范表明了受试者之间的异质性,他们对娱乐场所有不同的偏好。根据海滩出勤率数据,总体支付意愿证明了海滩再营养和径流控制措施的合理性。
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引用次数: 1
Developing techniques for the observation of nocturnal wildlife on a resort island as a collaboration between academia and microenterprises 学术界和微型企业合作开发在度假岛上观察夜间野生动物的技术
IF 2.5 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Pub Date : 2023-04-18 DOI: 10.1080/08920753.2023.2199740
Tsen-Chien Chen, Shih-Chieh Kuo, K. Ku
Abstract This paper describes the development of methods for the observation of nocturnal wildlife as a collaborative effort between academia and microenterprises. A number of private firms have for many years been operating tours for wildlife watching on Green Island, and local guides have also worked with wildlife researchers. In accordance with government regulations, researchers and operators were tasked with developing new protocols for observing nocturnal wildlife to promote sustainability. We developed a system to capture images of biofluorescence using a blue-violet light source in which an optical filter is placed over a flashlight. The proposed scheme was shown to capture stunning images without causing harm to any of the species. The concepts of Action Research were employed to the whole innovation process. The relationships established between researchers and operators formed the basis of successful early collaborations. The interaction among local operators, academia, and government was conceptually modeled in six steps: initiation, analysis, design, construction, development, and implementation.
摘要:本文描述了作为学术界和微型企业之间合作努力的夜间野生动物观察方法的发展。许多私人公司多年来一直在绿岛经营野生动物观赏之旅,当地导游也与野生动物研究人员合作。根据政府规定,研究人员和运营商的任务是制定新的协议来观察夜间野生动物,以促进可持续性。我们开发了一个系统来捕捉生物荧光的图像,使用蓝紫色光源,在手电筒上放置一个光学滤光片。该方案被证明可以捕捉到令人惊叹的图像,而不会对任何物种造成伤害。行动研究的概念被运用到整个创新过程中。研究人员和操作人员之间建立的关系构成了早期成功合作的基础。当地运营商、学术界和政府之间的互动在概念上分为六个步骤:启动、分析、设计、建设、开发和实施。
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引用次数: 0
Shoreline Management and Coastal Resilience in Virginia: Analysis of the Roles of Environmental Nonprofit Organizations in Encouraging Living Shorelines 弗吉尼亚的海岸线管理和海岸恢复力:环境非营利组织在鼓励海岸线生活方面的作用分析
IF 2.5 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Pub Date : 2023-04-16 DOI: 10.1080/08920753.2023.2199790
Marina Saitgalina, J. Yusuf, M. Covi
Abstract Coastal erosion and shoreline retreat can be offset by responsible shoreline management through nature-based solutions such as living shorelines. This study describes five roles played by environmental nonprofit organizations in shoreline management and coastal resilience in Virginia by illustrating how these nonprofits support and encourage living shorelines. The five key roles played by environmental nonprofits are: (1) public education about living shorelines, (2) advocacy for living shorelines, (3) technical assistance to design and install living shoreline projects, (4) training for professionals to increase capacity for living shoreline projects, and (5) access to funding. The government regulatory framework primarily addresses the permitting process, leaving it to nonprofit organizations to fulfill various roles beyond the actual permitting process. The implications of greater involvement by the nonprofit sector in shoreline management that encourages and supports living shorelines are discussed.
海岸带侵蚀和海岸线退缩可以通过基于自然的解决方案,如生物海岸线,负责任的海岸线管理来抵消。本研究描述了环境非营利组织在弗吉尼亚州海岸线管理和海岸恢复力方面发挥的五个作用,说明了这些非营利组织如何支持和鼓励有生命的海岸线。环境非营利组织扮演的五个关键角色是:(1)关于生命海岸线的公众教育;(2)倡导生命海岸线;(3)为设计和安装生命海岸线项目提供技术援助;(4)培训专业人员以提高生命海岸线项目的能力;(5)获得资金。政府监管框架主要解决许可过程,将其留给非营利组织履行实际许可过程之外的各种角色。讨论了鼓励和支持有生命的海岸线的非营利性部门更大程度地参与海岸线管理的影响。
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引用次数: 0
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Coastal Management
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