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Quill mites of the family Syringophilidae (Acariformes: Prostigmata) parasitising doves of the genus Turtur (Columbiformes: Columbidae) 寄生于白鸽属(柱形目:柱形目)的刺螨科(刺形目:柱形目)
3区 农林科学 Q2 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-09-11 DOI: 10.11158/saa.28.9.2
Paweł Szymański, Małgorzata Niśkiewicz, Michał Budka, Lia Zampa, Tomasz S. Osiejuk, Maciej Skoracki
Mites belonging to the Syringophilidae family are a cosmopolitan and taxonomically diverse group of obligate and permanent parasites. These mites inhabit and reproduce within the hollow quills (calamus) of the wing, tail, and contour feathers. This study presents the first field observations of quill mites parasitising doves of the Turtur genus distributed in sub-Saharan Africa. A total of 145 host individuals from all five Turtur species (i.e., T. abyssinicus, T. afer, T. brehmeri, T. chalcospilos, and T. tympanistria) were examined during ornithological surveys conducted in Ghana, Uganda, Mozambique, and Nigeria. All examined bird species were found to be parasitised by a single oligoxenous syringophilid species, Meitingsunes tympanistria Skoracki & Dabert. Previously, this mite species had only been recorded from T. chalcospilos and T. tympanistria and from Tanzania and Togo; thus, the remaining dove species and countries of origin represent new host and locality records for this quill mite species. In our study, 20 individuals (13.8%) of the Turtur genus were infested by quill mites, with prevalence ranging from 8.8% to 24.2%. Mites were found to inhabit only the quills of wing coverts. No relationship was observed between the host body condition of two analysed host species (T. tympanistria and T. chalcospilos) and infestation by M. tympanistria. The fact that M. tympanistria exploits all representatives of the genus Turtur suggests that this mite species invaded these birds before their radiation, dating back approximately 15 Mya (Middle Miocene).
螨属嗜丁香科,是一种世界性的、分类学上多样化的专性和永久性寄生虫。这些螨虫栖息并繁殖在翅膀、尾巴和轮廓羽毛的中空刺(菖蒲)内。本研究首次对分布在撒哈拉以南非洲地区的turturr属鸽子寄生的羽毛螨进行了实地观察。在加纳、乌干达、莫桑比克和尼日利亚进行的鸟类学调查中,共检测了来自所有5种turturr物种(即T. abyssinicus、T. afer、T. brehmeri、T. chalcospilos和T. tympanistria)的145个寄主个体。所有被检测的鸟类都被一种低氧的嗜丁香菌所寄生,即Meitingsunes tympanistria Skoracki;Dabert。在此之前,该螨种仅在沙氏小蠊和鼓室小蠊以及坦桑尼亚和多哥有记录;因此,剩余的鸽子种类和原产国代表了该刺螨种的新寄主和地方记录。在本研究中,毛螨孳生20只(13.8%),流行率为8.8% ~ 24.2%。人们发现螨虫只栖息在羽绒雀的羽毛上。所分析的两种寄主(鼓室夜蛾和chalcospilos)的寄主身体状况与鼓室夜蛾侵染无关系。timmpanistria利用了所有turturr属的代表,这一事实表明,这种螨虫物种在它们被辐射之前就已经入侵了这些鸟类,大约可以追溯到15万年前(中新世中期)。
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引用次数: 0
Three new gall forming Eriophyes species (Acari: Eriophyidae) on rosaceous plants in Iran 伊朗蔷薇科植物上三新种成瘿刺螨(蜱螨亚纲:刺螨科)
IF 1.2 3区 农林科学 Q2 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-08-30 DOI: 10.11158/saa.28.8.13
P. Lotfollahi, Arash Honarmand, Zahra Hashemi-Khabir, Xiang-Feng Xue
Abstract During field surveys of eriophyoid species associated with rosaceous plants in Zagros forests of Iran, three new species were discovered and described including Eriophyes cotosarica sp. nov. from Cotoneaster hissaricus Pojark., Eriophyes cratameyeris sp. nov. from Crataegus meyeri Pojark. and Eriophyes pyrusyriaca sp. nov. from Pyrus syriaca Boiss. All species cause galls on their host plant's leaves. In addition, a list of Eriophyes species found on Rosaceous plants in Iran and a supplementary description of Eriophyes pyri (Pagenstecher, 1857) are provided.
摘要在对伊朗Zagros森林蔷蔷花科植物相关的蛇鼻类物种进行野外调查时,发现并描述了3个新物种,其中包括来自Cotoneaster hissaricus Pojark的蛇鼻类物种。,来自波扎克山克拉泰科(creataegus meyeri Pojark)。和pyrusyriaca sp. 11 .来自Pyrus叙利亚Boiss。所有的物种都会在它们的寄主植物的叶子上产生脓疮。此外,还提供了在伊朗蔷花科植物上发现的角鼻虫种类清单和对pyri角鼻虫的补充描述(Pagenstecher, 1857)。
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引用次数: 0
Diet type and prey preference of predators affect intraguild predation between Amblyseius andersoni and Neoseiulus barkeri 捕食者的饮食类型和猎物偏好影响安氏钝绥螨和巴氏新绥螨的场内捕食行为
IF 1.2 3区 农林科学 Q2 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-08-30 DOI: 10.11158/saa.28.8.12
Yuanming Chi, Yujing Li, Jiting Liu, Xiao-Zhe Fu, RuiXia Meng
Abstract Amblyseius andersoni and Neoseiulus barkeri, two species of phytoseiid mites that are widely used for the control of small sucking pests, were found to co-occur on Chinese wolfberry in Inner Mongolia. We investigated the possibility of intraguild predation (IGP) between A. andersoni and N. barkeri to explore the interactions and coexistence of these two species. Predation and oviposition of the two predators on heterospecific juveniles were measured and compared with Tetranychus truncatus or Typha pollen as food, or without alternative food. The mortality rate of N. barkeri juveniles was not affected by the diet treatment, but that of A. andersoni juveniles was reduced by the presence of spider mites. The presence of spider mites also increased oviposition by A. andersoni but not by N. barkeri, and the presence of pollen had no influence on the oviposition of the two predators. Thus, according to the IGP criteria for gaining benefits from predation on heterospecific juveniles, it was concluded that IGP between A. andersoni and N. barkeri occurred, with A. andersoni as intraguild predator and N. barkeri as intraguild prey when spider mites were present. In a further choice test in which heterospecific juveniles and T. truncatus juveniles were provided for each predator, female A. andersoni preferred to prey on N. barkeri rather than on spider mites, whereas female N. barkeri preferred to feed on spider mites rather than on A. andersoni. These findings indicate that the higher preference of N. barkeri on T. truncatus might result in its lower predation on the other predator species compared with A. andersoni and, thus, increased the possibility of the coexistence of the two predator species. Therefore, the occurrence of IGP between A. andersoni and N. barkeri appears to be influenced by the availability and type of the diet and the prey preference of the predators.
摘要在内蒙古枸杞上发现安氏钝绥螨(Amblyseius andersoni)和巴氏新绥螨(Neoseiulus barkeri)共存,是两种广泛应用于小型吸虫防治的植物类螨。为了探讨安氏拟南毛蚁和巴氏拟南毛蚁之间的相互作用和共存关系,研究了两种物种间相互捕食的可能性。测定了两种捕食者对异种幼体的捕食和产卵情况,并比较了以截断叶螨和台风花粉为食物和不以花粉为食物的两种捕食者对异种幼体的捕食和产卵情况。饵料处理对巴氏乳螨幼虫的死亡率没有影响,但对安德氏乳螨幼虫的死亡率有降低作用。蜘蛛螨的存在也增加了安德氏螨的产卵量,但对巴氏螨的产卵量没有影响,花粉的存在对两种捕食者的产卵量没有影响。因此,根据异种幼虫捕食的IGP标准,得出在存在蜘蛛螨的情况下,安氏宜居螨和巴氏宜居螨之间存在IGP,安氏宜居螨是野外捕食者,巴氏宜居螨是野外被捕食者。在对不同捕食者分别提供异种幼体和长角斑蝽幼体的选择试验中,雌性安氏蠓更倾向于捕食巴氏螨而不是蜘蛛螨,而雌性安氏蠓更倾向于捕食蜘蛛螨而不是安氏蠓。这些结果表明,barkeri对truncatus的高偏好可能导致其对其他捕食者的捕食率低于andersoni,从而增加了两种捕食者共存的可能性。因此,安氏拟合螨和巴氏拟合螨之间IGP的发生可能受到捕食者的可得性、食物类型和猎物偏好的影响。
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引用次数: 1
Eriophyoid mite species on bamboo in China (Acari: Eriophyidae): one new species and supplementary description of two sympatric species 文章标题中国竹上掌叶螨种(蜱螨亚纲:掌叶螨科):一新种及两同域种补充描述
IF 1.2 3区 农林科学 Q2 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-08-21 DOI: 10.11158/saa.28.8.10
Ying Lu, X. Xue
Abstract Eriophyoid mites are characterized by high host plant specificity—roughly 80% named species infesting only one host plant species. However, sympatric species, i.e. two or more eriophyoid mites infesting the same host, were consistently reported. In this study, we described and illustrated one new species, Abacarus horseshoex sp. nov. on Bambusa sp., and re-described two sympatric species, Abacarus fuzhoubambusae nom. nov. and Knorella bambusae (Kuang & Feng, 1989) on Bambusa multiplex (Lour.) Raeusch. ex Schult. (Poaceae). Abacarus bambusae Kuang & Zhuo, 1987 now is Abacarus fuzhoubambusae nom. nov. All three eriophyoid mite species are vagrants causing no apparent symptom to their host plants. We further provided mitochondrial gene (cox1, 12S rRNA) and nuclear gene (18S rRNA, 28S rRNA) sequences for the new species and mitochondrial gene (cox1) for the other two species.
拟角螨具有较高的寄主植物特异性,约80%的已命名物种仅侵染一种寄主植物。然而,同域种,即两个或更多的寄生于同一寄主的类鼻螨,一直被报道。在本研究中,我们在Bambusa sp.上描述和说明了一个新种Abacarus horseshoex sp. nov.,并在Bambusa multiplex (Lour.)上重新描述了两个同地种Abacarus fuzhoubambusae nom. nov.和Knorella bambusae (Kuang & Feng, 1989)。Raeusch。Schult交货。(禾本科)。竹Abacarus bambusae Kuang & Zhuo, 1987现为福州竹Abacarus bambusae nomo . 11 .这三种拟角螨都是对寄主植物无明显症状的游民。我们进一步提供了新物种线粒体基因(cox1, 12S rRNA)和核基因(18S rRNA, 28S rRNA)序列,以及另外两个物种线粒体基因(cox1)序列。
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引用次数: 0
Two new species of arboreal Scapheremaeus (Acari, Oribatida, Cymbaeremaeidae) from Vietnam 越南树栖Scapheremaeus的两个新种(Acari,Oribatida,Cymbaeremaeidae)
IF 1.2 3区 农林科学 Q2 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-08-21 DOI: 10.11158/saa.28.8.11
S. Ermilov, Vladimir M. Salavatulin
Abstract This study is based on Scapheremaeus materials collected from leaves, branches and bark from Haldina cordifolia and Dipterocarpus alatus in Cat Tien National Park, southern Vietnam in November–December 2022. Six species are recorded; of these, two new species—S. kudrini sp. nov. and S. globulus sp. nov.—are described, based on adults.
摘要/ Abstract摘要:本研究以2022年11 - 12月在越南南部猫天国家公园采集的Haldina cordifolia和Dipterocarpus alatus的叶、枝和树皮为研究材料。有记录的有6种;其中,有两个新物种——s。11月的库德里尼和11月的globulus都是根据成虫来描述的。
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引用次数: 0
Contribution to systematics of the Bdelloidea (Acari: Trombidiformes: Prostigmata) from Semnan Province, Iran, with description a new species of Scirula 伊朗塞姆南省蛭形螨总目(蜱螨亚纲:恙螨目:原柱头目)系统学的贡献及一新种描述
IF 1.2 3区 农林科学 Q2 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-08-16 DOI: 10.11158/saa.28.8.8
Saeid Paktinat-Saeij, Milad Davari, M. Hakimitabar
Abstract A new species of Scirula, S. artemisae sp. nov. (Acari: Cunaxidae), is described and illustrated based on females collected from Semnan Province, Iran. In addition, we report for the second time Cyta kreiteri Barbar & Ueckermann, 2017 and Armascirus hastus Shiba, 1986, as well as update an identification key for known species of Scirula.
摘要根据从伊朗塞姆南省采集的雌性Scirula,S.artemisae sp.nov.(Acari:Cunaxidae),对Scirula的一个新种进行了描述和说明。此外,我们第二次报道了Cyta kreiteri Barbar&Ueckermann,2017和Armascirus hastus Shiba,1986,以及更新了已知Scirula物种的识别密钥。
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引用次数: 0
A new species of Antennoseius (Antennoseius) Berlese (Mesostigmata: Ascidae) from Brazil and a key to the world species of the subgenus 巴西Antennoseius(Antennoseus)Berlese属一新种(中柱头目:Ascidae),世界亚属一关键种
IF 1.2 3区 农林科学 Q2 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-08-16 DOI: 10.11158/saa.28.8.9
J. P. I. Martin, A. R. A. Barros, G. D. De Moraes, R. C. Castilho
Abstract Antennoseius (Antennoseius) brasiliensis Martin & Castilho sp. nov. is described based on the morphology of adult females collected from litter/soil of a pasture of the Caatinga biome (relatively hot and dry), in Alagoas state, northeastern Brazil. A key for the separation of females of the 40 recognizable world species of Antennoseius (Antennoseius) is provided.
摘要根据巴西东北部阿拉戈斯州Caatinga生物群系(相对炎热和干燥)牧场凋落物/土壤中收集的成年雌性天线seius (Antennoseius) brasiliensis Martin & Castilho sp. nov.的形态进行了描述。提供了世界上40种可识别的触角属(Antennoseius)雌虫分离的钥匙。
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引用次数: 0
Ontogenetic instars of Zygoribatula excavata, with remarks on juveniles of Oripodoidea (Acari: Oribatida) 刺甲虫的个体发育稚虫兼论甲足总科稚虫(蜱螨亚纲:甲螨目)
IF 1.2 3区 农林科学 Q2 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-08-09 DOI: 10.11158/saa.28.8.4
B. Bayartogtokh, S. Ermilov
Abstract Information on the morphological ontogeny of oribatid mites of the family Oribatulidae is very scarce, and the juveniles of most species are unknown yet. In this work, the ontogenetic instars of the semicosmopolitan species, Zygoribatula excavata Berlese, 1916 are studied. The juvenile instars of this species are morphologically similar to those of the other species of Zygoribatula, and this genus can be included among those in which species are difficult to distinguish based on juvenile characteristics alone. As information on the morphological ontogeny of most species of Oribatulidae is still insufficient or unknown, a comparison on the juvenile characteristics of the families belonging to the superfamily Oripodoidea is given based on our own data and available literature sources. The major characteristics of juvenile instars of 10 families and 21 genera are presented. There are few characters, such as body shape and size, pattern of cuticle, excentrosclerites at gastronotic setae, size and morphology of setiform organs, such as bothridial as well as gastronotic setae that distinguish the families or genera of Oripodoidea.
摘要关于甲螨科甲螨形态个体发生的信息非常稀少,大多数种类的幼虫尚不清楚。本文研究了1916年半共生物种Zygoribatula excavata Berlese的个体发生龄。该物种的幼龄在形态上与Zygoribatula的其他物种相似,并且该属可以被包括在仅凭幼龄特征难以区分的物种中。由于对大多数Oribatulidae物种形态个体发育的信息仍然不足或未知,因此根据我们自己的数据和现有的文献来源,对属于Oripodoidea超科的科的幼年特征进行了比较。介绍了21属10科幼虫的主要特征。Oripodoidea科或属的特征很少,如体型和大小、角质层的模式、胃刚毛的外泌体、刚毛状器官的大小和形态,如双侧和胃刚毛。
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引用次数: 0
New species of Tuberemaeus (Acari, Oribatida, Scheloribatidae) from trees in Southern Vietnam 越南南部树木中的Tubermaeus新种(Acari,Oribatida,Schelorbatidae)
IF 1.2 3区 农林科学 Q2 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-08-09 DOI: 10.11158/saa.28.8.6
S. Ermilov
Abstract Two new species of Tuberemaeus (Oribatida, Scheloribatidae)—T. salavatulini sp. nov. and T. bifossatus sp. nov.—are described, based on adults collected from tree branches of Haldina cordifolia in Cat Tien National Park, southern Vietnam. The generic diagnosis of Tuberemaeus is revised. An identification key to known species of Tuberemaeus is given.
文章摘要圆管虫属两新种——圆管虫科。根据从越南南部Cat Tien国家公园的Haldina cordifolia树枝上采集的成虫,描述了salavatulini sp.nov.和T.bifossatus sp.nov.-。对结节的一般诊断进行了修订。给出了一个已知种的鉴定钥匙。
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引用次数: 0
New data to the fauna of Tydeidae (Acari: Prostigmata) of Western Siberia, Russia with discovery of secondary sexual dimorphism 俄罗斯西西伯利亚Tydeidae(Acari:Prosticmata)动物群的新数据和次生两性异形的发现
IF 1.2 3区 农林科学 Q2 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-08-09 DOI: 10.11158/saa.28.8.5
A. Khaustov
Abstract The female and male of a new species, Brachytydeus elongatus sp. nov., are described from leaves of common reed (Phragmites australis) in Tyumen Oblast of Russia. Brachytydeus obnoxius (Kuznetsov and Zapletina) is recorded from Russia for the first time; B. inconstans (Kaźmierski) and B. ferulus (Baker) are recorded from Western Siberia for the first time. An unusual type of secondary sexual dimorphism in Brachytydeus elongatus sp. nov. is discussed.
摘要从俄罗斯秋明州常见芦苇(Phragmites australis)的叶片中,对一新种Brachydeus elongatus sp.nov.的雌、雄进行了描述。obnoxius短尾轮藻(Kuznetsov和Zapletina)是首次从俄罗斯记录;首次从西西伯利亚记录到B.unsutans(Kaźmierski)和B.ferulus(Baker)。本文讨论了一种不寻常的二次两性异形Brachydeus elongatus sp.nov。
{"title":"New data to the fauna of Tydeidae (Acari: Prostigmata) of Western Siberia, Russia with discovery of secondary sexual dimorphism","authors":"A. Khaustov","doi":"10.11158/saa.28.8.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11158/saa.28.8.5","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The female and male of a new species, Brachytydeus elongatus sp. nov., are described from leaves of common reed (Phragmites australis) in Tyumen Oblast of Russia. Brachytydeus obnoxius (Kuznetsov and Zapletina) is recorded from Russia for the first time; B. inconstans (Kaźmierski) and B. ferulus (Baker) are recorded from Western Siberia for the first time. An unusual type of secondary sexual dimorphism in Brachytydeus elongatus sp. nov. is discussed.","PeriodicalId":51306,"journal":{"name":"Systematic and Applied Acarology","volume":"28 1","pages":"1335 - 1343"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2023-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43432040","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Systematic and Applied Acarology
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