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Mites (Acari) infesting stored animal feed products in northern Thailand 在泰国北部,螨虫(蜱螨)侵害储藏的动物饲料产品
3区 农林科学 Q2 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-10-06 DOI: 10.11158/saa.28.10.2
Naphacharakorn Ta-Phaisach, Ploychompoo Konvipasruang, Korawan Sringarm, Chun-I Chiu, Korrawat Attasopa, Yaowaluk Chanbang
Storage mites are serious pests of stored animal feeds and animals that consume mite-infested feed could reduce feed intake and eventually cause weight loss. To understand the mite species and infestation rates of them in animal feeds, we conducted a survey of mite infestations in samples of animal feeds from animal feed shops, feed mills, or chicken farms in eight provinces in northern Thailand. High mite infestation rates were observed in chicken feed (42.9%), followed by pig feed (26.7%). No mites were observed in fish and frog feeds. Mites were common in pelleted feeds (n = 96) or raw materials (n = 3), but was never observed in extruded feeds (n = 33). The mite species identified include three storage mites: Suidasia pontifica, Dermatophagoides farinae, and Aleuroglyphus chinensis, as well as the predatory mites Cheyletus malaccensis, Blattisocius keegani, and B. everti. Among them, A. chinensis and B. everti, are newly recorded in Thailand. Suidasia pontifica was dominant in chicken and pig feeds, and could be the major storage mite pest in northern Thailand. Figures and identification keys are provided.
储藏螨是储藏动物饲料中的严重害虫,动物食用有螨的饲料会导致采食量减少,最终导致体重下降。为了了解动物饲料中螨类的种类及其侵染率,我们对泰国北部8个省的动物饲料商店、饲料加工厂和养鸡场的动物饲料样本进行了螨类侵染调查。鸡饲料中螨感染率最高(42.9%),其次是猪饲料(26.7%)。鱼、蛙饲料中未见螨类。颗粒饲料(n = 96)和原料(n = 3)中常见螨虫,挤压饲料(n = 33)中未见螨虫。鉴定到的螨种包括3种储存型螨,分别为:宗螨、粉螨和中国粉螨,以及捕食性螨,如malaccensis Cheyletus、keegani bltisocius和everti b.s。其中,中国蠓(A. chinensis)和埃氏蠓(B. everti)为泰国新记录。蒲氏绥螨在鸡和猪饲料中占优势,可能是泰国北部地区主要的贮藏螨害。提供了数字和识别钥匙。
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引用次数: 0
Pollen as sole food source for two generalist predatory mite species (Acari: Phytoseiidae) 花粉是两种多面手掠食性螨的唯一食物来源(蜱螨目:植物绥螨科)
3区 农林科学 Q2 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-10-06 DOI: 10.11158/saa.28.10.1
Giselle Santos de Freitas, Luis Oswaldo Viteri Jumbo, Adriano Soares Rêgo, Andréia Serra Galvão, Ester Azevedo do Amaral, Adenir Vieira Teodoro
Amblyseius largoensis and Typhlodromus ornatus (Acari: Phytoseiidae) are generalist predatory mites that naturally inhabit coconut plantations and other tropical crops. We assessed the suitability of two coconut pest mites, Raoiella indica (Acari: Tenuipalpidae) and Aceria guerreronis (Acari: Eriophyidae); the storage mite Tyrophagus putrescentiae (Acari: Acaridae); honey; and the pollens of castor bean, Ricinus communis, and cattail, Typha domingensis, and their mixture, as food sources for the mass rearing of A. largoensis and T. ornatus. Both pollens, supplied singly or mixed, generated the highest progeny production by both A. largoensis and T. ornatus, and were therefore selected for further life table studies. The pollen diets did not influence the survival of A. largoensis whereas there was higher survivorship of T. ornatus fed on the mixed pollen diet than on R. communis pollen alone. The maximum oviposition rate of both A. largoensis and T. ornatus occurred at the beginning of adulthood, irrespective of the pollen diet. Overall, the life table parameters indicated that the pollen of R. communis for A. largoensis, and R. communis with the mixed pollen diet for T. ornatus, were the best regarding population growth and reproduction. Collectively, our results indicate that A. largoensis and T. ornatus can survive and reproduce excellently when fed solely on R. communis or on the mixed pollen diet. In addition, these results point to the potential of pollen supplementation for the enhancement of the efficiency of these predators in conservation biological control.
大钝绥螨和花斑恙螨(蜱螨亚纲:植物绥螨科)是一种常见的掠食性螨,自然栖息在椰子种植园和其他热带作物中。评估了两种椰子害虫螨的适宜性:印度革螨(革螨螨)和印度革螨(革螨螨);贮藏螨腐乳螨(蜱螨亚纲:蜱螨科);蜂蜜;蓖麻、蓖麻、香蒲及其混合物的花粉,可作为大量饲养大叶蝉和斑叶蝉的食物来源。单独或混合提供的两种花粉均能使大叶杉和斑叶杉产生最高的后代产量,因此被选择用于进一步的生命表研究。不同的花粉食材对大白桦尺蠖的存活率没有影响,而混合花粉食材对大白桦尺蠖的存活率高于单独食材对大白桦尺蠖的存活率。不论花粉摄取量如何,大叶蝉和绿斑田鼠的产卵率均在成虫初期达到最大值。总体而言,生命表参数表明,以大白杨为食的白杨花粉和以花斑田鼠为食的混合白杨花粉在种群生长和繁殖方面效果最好。综上所述,在单独取食和混合取食花粉的情况下,大叶蝉和大叶蝉都能很好地生存和繁殖。此外,这些结果表明花粉补充在提高这些捕食者的保护生物控制效率方面具有潜力。
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引用次数: 0
The XIN Jieliu Award and WEN Tinghuan Award established by Systematic and Applied Acarology Society 系统与应用昆虫学会设立的辛介流奖、温廷焕奖
3区 农林科学 Q2 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.11158/saa.28.9.9
Zhi-Qiang Zhang
N/A
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引用次数: 0
A new feather mite of the genus Megniniella (Acariformes: Analgidae) from the Common Crane Grus grus (Gruiformes: Gruidae) 灰鹤属(灰鹤目:灰鹤科)毛螨一新种(鞘翅目:灰鹤科)
3区 农林科学 Q2 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.11158/saa.28.9.8
Sergey V. Mironov, Liubov V. Malovichko
A new feather mite species, Megniniella gruophila sp. nov., is described from the Common Crane, Grus grus (Gruiformes: Gruidae), in the Stavropol Krai, European Russia, and this is the first record of the genus Megniniella from the family of cranes. The new species is most close to M. ratcliffi Mironov and Galloway, 2002 and readily differs from this species in having the following features: in both sexes, supracoxal setae scx are absent; in males, the scapular shield lacks suprategumental extensions, the hysteronotal shield bears longitudinal striae only in a small area anterior to the supranal concavity; in females, setae c3 are situated off the humeral shields, coxal setae 4b are situated posterior to the tips of the epigynum, setae e2 do not extend to the posterior margin of the opisthosoma. Taxonomic notes on the genus Megniniella and corrections of its species contents are provided. The genus was established by Gaud (1958) without designation of a type species; therefore, according to Article 13.3 of the current code of the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN 1999), the authority and year of Megniniella should be referred to the subsequent paper where it was designated (Gaud & Mouchet 1959). Dimorphus calcaratus Haller, 1882, formerly included by Gaud (1968) in the genus Megniniella, is removed and placed in the genus Metanalges Trouessart, 1919 (Analgidae) with the new combination Metanalges (Agrialges) calcaratus (Haller, 1882) comb. nov. Megniniella porzanae Gaud, 1958 and M. limnocoracis Gaud and Mouchet, 1959, formerly synonymized by Gaud (1968) with Megniniella calcarata (Haller, 1882), are restored as valid species. The subspecies Megninia gallinulae maior Berlese, 1886, formerly referred by Hull (1934) to the genus Diplaegidia Hull, 1934 (Analgidae) and treated as a full species D. major, is transferred to the genus Megniniella with the new combination Megniniella maior (Berlese, 1886) comb. nov.
本文报道了俄罗斯欧洲地区斯塔夫罗波尔地区鹤属(Grus Grus)羽螨一新种Megniniella gruophila p. nov.,这是鹤科Megniniella属的首次记录。该新种与M. ratcliffi Mironov and Galloway, 2002最接近,并在以下特征上与该种明显不同:两性均无毛上刚毛;在男性中,肩胛骨护盾缺乏髌上延伸,子宫内膜护盾仅在髌上凹前的一小块区域有纵纹;在雌性中,刚毛c3位于肱骨盾外,尾端刚毛4b位于上唇尖端后,刚毛e2不延伸到胸骨体后缘。本文对该属植物进行了分类注释,并对其种类内容进行了修正。该属由Gaud(1958)建立,未指定模式种;因此,根据国际动物命名委员会现行法典(ICZN 1999)第13.3条,Megniniella的权威和年份应参考其指定的后续文件(Gaud &Mouchet 1959)。Dimorphus calcaratus Haller, 1882年,以前被Gaud(1968)纳入Megniniella属,被移出并放入Metanalges Trouessart属,1919年(Analgidae),新组合Metanalges (Agrialges) calcaratus (Haller, 1882) comb。11 . 11 .原由Gaud(1968)与Megniniella calcarata (Haller, 1882)同义的porzanae Gaud(1958)和M. limnocoracis Gaud and Mouchet(1959)恢复为有效种。以前被Hull(1934)称为双叶蝉属的大叶蝉亚种(megniniia gallinulae major Berlese, 1886)被作为一个完整的大叶蝉种(D. major),通过新的组合Megniniella major (Berlese, 1886)梳子转移到大叶蝉属。11月。
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引用次数: 0
Intraspecific variation in Storchia pacifica (Summers) (Trombidiformes: Stigmaeidae), a widespread species intercepted by Australian biosecurity from seventeen countries 澳大利亚生物安全部门从17个国家截获的广泛分布的物种——太平洋Storchia pacifica (Summers)的种内变异(恙螨目:刺甲科)
3区 农林科学 Q2 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-09-27 DOI: 10.11158/saa.28.9.6
Owen D. Seeman, Jennifer J. Beard, Jurgen Otto
Storchia pacifica (Summers, 1964) is redescribed from specimens intercepted by staff of the Australian Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry from Cambodia, Fiji, India, Indonesia, Kiribati, Laos, Pakistan, Papua New Guinea, New Zealand, Nigeria, Samoa, Singapore, Solomon Islands, Tonga, Uganda, Vanuatu, and Vietnam. Most of the specimens were intercepted on products made from woven natural fibre such as mats and baskets. The specimens show variation in the form of their dorsal setae, which are slender and tapered to strongly clavate distally. Otherwise, dorsal and leg chaetotaxy is consistent, as is the characteristic pattern of body striation of this species.
太平洋Storchia pacifica (Summers, 1964)是根据澳大利亚农业、渔业和林业部工作人员从柬埔寨、斐济、印度、印度尼西亚、基里巴斯、老挝、巴基斯坦、巴布亚新几内亚、新西兰、尼日利亚、萨摩亚、新加坡、所罗门群岛、汤加、乌干达、瓦努阿图和越南截获的标本重新描述的。大部分标本是在天然编织纤维制成的产品上截获的,例如垫子和篮子。标本显示变异的形式在他们的背刚毛,这是细长和锥形到强棍状远端。否则,背部和腿部的毛分类是一致的,这是该物种的身体条纹的特征模式。
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引用次数: 0
Note on bee mites of Sennertia Oudemans, 1905 (Sarcoptiformes, Astigmata, Chaetodactylidae) from Taiwan, with descriptions of two new species 台湾小蜂螨,1905(麻形目,无毛目,毛毛螨科)记述,附二新种
3区 农林科学 Q2 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-09-27 DOI: 10.11158/saa.28.9.7
Chia-Hui Chao, Sheng-Shan Lu, I-Hsin Sung
Five mites of the genus Sennertia Oudemans, 1905: Sennertia alfkeni (Oudemans, 1900), Sennertia eximius sp. nov., Sennertia horrida (Vitzthum, 1912), Sennertia lauta Klimov and OConnor, 2007, Sennertia taiwanensis sp. nov., which are phoretic on carpenter bees (Genus Xylocopa) from Taiwan and Kinmen area, are described and illustrated. The species delimitation among the five Sennertia species using phylogenetic tree and genetic K2P distance analyses is well-defined. The species groups to which these bee mites belong, and their hosts in this area, are as follows: S. alfkeni (japonica-group): Xylocopa (Alloxylocopa) nr. appediculata, X. (Alloxylocopa) phalothorax and X. (Koptortosoma) ruficeps; S. eximius sp. nov. (cerambycina-group): X. (Biluna) auripennis, X. (Zonohirsuta) dejeanii and X. (Biluna) tranquebarorum; S. horrida (horrida-group): X. (Biluna) auripennis and X. (Biluna) tranquebarorum; S. lauta (horrida-group): X. (Zonohirsuta) dejeanii and X. (Biluna) tranquebarorum; S. taiwanensis sp. nov. (horrida-group): X. (Bombioxylocopa) bomboides.
五种 Sennertia Oudemans 属的螨类,1905 年:Sennertia alfkeni (Oudemans, 1900), Sennertia eximius sp. nov., Sennertia horrida (Vitzthum, 1912), Sennertia lauta Klimov and OConnor, 2007, Sennertia taiwanensis sp. nov.。利用系统发育树和遗传 K2P 距离分析,对 5 个 Sennertia 物种进行了明确的物种划分。这些蜂螨所属的种群及其在该地区的寄主如下:S. alfkeni(粳群):X. (Alloxylocopa) nr. appediculata, X. (Alloxylocopa) phalothorax and X. (Koptortosoma) ruficeps; S. eximius sp:X. (Biluna) auripennis, X. (Zonohirsuta) dejeanii and X. (Biluna) tranquebarorum; S. horrida (horrida-group):X. (Biluna) auripennis and X. (Biluna) tranquebarorum; S. lauta (horrida-group):X. (Zonohirsuta) dejeanii and X. (Biluna) tranquebarorum; S. taiwanensis sp:X. (Bombioxylocopa) bomboides。
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引用次数: 0
Monthly infestation characteristics of ticks in dogs in Turkish Thrace: Possible urbanization trends in some sylvatic tick species 土耳其色雷斯犬蜱的月感染特征:一些森林蜱种可能的城市化趋势
3区 农林科学 Q2 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-09-22 DOI: 10.11158/saa.28.9.3
Berkan Uruc, Sengul Talay, Zafer Sakaci, Deniz Sirin, Sirri Kar
In recent decades, significant increases and/or drastic changes have been recorded in the prevalence, intensity, and distribution of ticks worldwide, which are known to be fueled by the climate change. However, there are many intertwined drivers affecting ticks, the degree of their influence of which is contingent and difficult to determine, and it is known that elucidating the factors is crucial to understand the current tick ecology and predicting the future trend. This study was carried out to determine monthly dynamics of tick infestation in owned and stray dogs under the influence of hot dry summer sub-type of the Mediterranean climate in Thrace region, European part of Turkey. During the survey performed in 2017 on monthly basis, 1605 different dogs from ten different localities in Thrace were examined for ticks. Infestation was determined in 137 (8.54%) dogs. The highest monthly prevalence (34.03%) was recorded in May. In total, 1033 ticks (1008 adults, 25 nymphs) belonging to the following species have been identified with different monthly and total prevalence and intensity: Rhipicephalus sanguineus sensu lato, Haemaphysalis parva, Ixodes ricinus, Ixodes acuminatus, and Ixodes kaiseri. The results indicated that degradation and destruction of natural habitats under the influence of human effect seem likely to cause/facilitate/accelerate the entering some wild animal species, and therefore their ticks, to the urbanized environments via afforested woodlands and gardens in the periurbans, and dogs in such areas seem to play a supportive role in the maintenance of some tick species, including those with primarily sylvatic cycle, such as I. acuminatus and I. kaiseri.
近几十年来,全球蜱虫的流行程度、强度和分布都有显著增加和/或剧烈变化,这是由气候变化引起的。然而,有许多相互交织的驱动因素影响蜱虫,其影响程度是偶然的,难以确定,众所周知,阐明这些因素对于了解当前蜱虫生态和预测未来趋势至关重要。本研究旨在确定土耳其欧洲部分色雷斯地区炎热干燥夏季地中海气候亚型影响下的养狗和流浪狗蜱感染的月度动态。在2017年进行的月度调查中,对来自色雷斯十个不同地区的1605只不同的狗进行了蜱虫检查。137只(8.54%)犬感染。5月患病率最高,为34.03%;共捕获血蜱1033只(成虫1008只,若虫25只),月流行率和强度各不相同,分别为血蜱、小血蜱、麻蜱、尖蜱和凯撒伊蚊。结果表明,在人类活动的影响下,自然栖息地的退化和破坏可能会导致/促进/加速一些野生动物物种及其蜱虫通过城市周边的林地和园林进入城市环境,而这些地区的狗似乎对一些蜱虫物种的维持起了支持作用,包括以森林循环为主的蜱虫,如针叶蜱和凯色蜱。
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引用次数: 0
Descriptions of some caligonellid and stigmaeid mites (Acariformes: Raphignathoidea) from Manisa province, Türkiye 文章标题浙江省马尼萨省部分刺螨和刺螨的记述(蜱螨目:刺螨总科)
3区 农林科学 Q2 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-09-22 DOI: 10.11158/saa.28.9.5
Mustafa Akyol
A new species viz. Molothrognathus acus sp. nov., collected from litter and soil under Pinus brutia (Pinaceae), Molothrognathus tauricus Khaustov, 2021 is recorded for the first time in Turkey and the unknown male of Prostigmaeus amplius Doğan et al., 2020, collected from litter and soil under Olea europaea (Oleaceae) in Manisa province, Türkiye, is described and illustrated. A key to the species of Molothrognathus from Türkiye is provided.
本文首次在土耳其记录到一新种Molothrognathus acus sp. nov.,来自brutia Pinus (Pinaceae), Molothrognathus tauricus Khaustov, 2021;描述并说明了prostimaeus amplius Doğan et al., 2020,来自土耳其马尼萨省Olea europaea (Oleaceae)的凋落物和土壤。本文提供了一种基耶属Molothrognathus的分类表。
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引用次数: 0
First investigation on oribatid fauna (Acari, Oribatida) of Yangchun agricultural area in China, with description of a new species of the genus Unguizetes (Mochlozetidae) 阳春农区甲螨区系(蜱螨亚纲,甲螨科)首次调查及一新种记述
3区 农林科学 Q2 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-09-22 DOI: 10.11158/saa.28.9.4
Pengyue Qi, Dong Liu
In this study, the investigation on oribatid fauna of agricultural region is carried out for the first time in Yangchun City, Guangdong Province, southeast China. A list of identified taxa, including 19 species from 18 genera and 15 families, is presented. Of these, one species, Dolicheremaeus variolobatus Hammer, 1981, is recorded in China for the first time. 13 species are newly recorded in Guangdong Province. A new species, Unguizetes yangchunensis sp. nov., is described. In addition, an updated key to all known species of Unguizetes is provided.
本研究首次对广东省阳春市农业区的甲虫区系进行了调查。结果表明,已鉴定的分类群包括15科18属19种。其中,1981年在中国首次记录到的品种为变叶多氏蜱(policheremaeus variolobatus Hammer)。广东省新记录种13种。报道一新种阳春Unguizetes sp. nov.。此外,还提供了所有已知物种的最新钥匙。
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引用次数: 0
Description of a new species of Lasioseius Berlese (Acari: Mesostigmata: Blattisociidae) from Brazil and redescription of Lasioseius meridionalis Chant 巴西贝氏小绥螨一新种记述(蜱螨亚纲:中鞭毛目:社会小绥螨科)及子阴小绥螨重描述
3区 农林科学 Q2 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-09-11 DOI: 10.11158/saa.28.9.1
Ávyla R. de A. Barros, Edmilson S. Silva, Gilberto J. de Moraes, Raphael C. Castilho
In an effort to understand the fauna of edaphic mites of the genus Lasioseius Berlese (Blattisociidae) from Brazil, a new species was found and it is here described as Lasioseius biota Barros & Castilho sp. nov. It is rather unusual among the Lasioseius species for having dorsal setae mostly bacillate or saber- to leaf-shapped. The other species considered in this paper is Lasioseius meridionalis Chant, morphologically known only from the original description, based solely on the holotype female (from USA). Information resulting from the re-examination of the holotype and on females collected from Brazil is provided. This is the first record of this species in Brazil. With this publication, the total number of Lasioseius species reported from Brazil adds to 19 and a key for the separation of females of these species is provided.
在对巴西白螨属(blatiseius Berlese)地螨区系的研究中,发现了一个新种,并将其命名为Lasioseius biota Barros;这是相当不寻常的在Lasioseius种具有背刚毛大多数杆菌状或剑刀到叶状。本文考虑的另一种是Lasioseius meridionalis Chant,仅从原始描述中了解形态,仅基于来自美国的全型雌性。本文提供了对从巴西收集的雌鱼进行全型重新检查所得的信息。这是该物种在巴西的首次记录。这篇文章的发表,使巴西的Lasioseius物种总数增加到19种,并为这些物种的雌性分离提供了一个关键。
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引用次数: 0
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Systematic and Applied Acarology
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